名師點(diǎn)津人教版英語(yǔ)選修6-Unit-3省公開課一等獎(jiǎng)全國(guó)示范課微課金獎(jiǎng)

Unit3Ahealthylife第1頁(yè)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)自測(cè)第2頁(yè)一、單詞識(shí)記1._____________vt.濫用；虐待2._____________adj.性；性別3._____________n.壓力vt.加壓力于4._____________n.青少年5._____________vt.禁止，取締abusesexualstressadolescenceban第3頁(yè)6._____________adj.入了迷7._____________adj.無(wú)意識(shí)8._____________adj.欠款；到期9._____________adj.精神；智力10.____________n.結(jié)果；效力addictedautomaticduementaleffect第4頁(yè)11.strengthenvt.______________12.desperateadj.______________13.disappointedadj.______________14.ashamedadj.______________15.illegaladj.______________加強(qiáng)；鞏固不顧一切；絕望失望；沮喪感到慚愧不正當(dāng)；非法第5頁(yè)16.survivaln._______________17.femaleadj._______________18.prejudicen._______________19.judgementn._______________20.awkwardadj._______________幸存者；幸存女（性）；雌性偏見；成見判斷；看法；判決局促不安；拙笨第6頁(yè)二、詞匯拓展1.strengthenvt.加強(qiáng)；鞏固；使堅(jiān)強(qiáng)vi.變強(qiáng)

____________adj.強(qiáng)大，強(qiáng)壯

____________n.力量，力氣strengthstrong第7頁(yè)⑴Heis_________(strength)enoughtoliftthatrock.

⑵Hehasn’tgotenough________(strong)toremovethatstone.

⑶Itisanattemptto___________(strong)ourcompetitiveability.strongstrengthstrengthen第8頁(yè)2.addictedadj.入了迷，上了癮_____________v.使沉溺，熱衷于_____________n.熱衷，沉溺，癖好

______________________________[搭配]沉溺于，對(duì)……有癮beaddictedto/addictoneselftoaddictaddiction第9頁(yè)⑴Issurfingthenetahobbyoran____________(addict)foryou?

⑵Somestudentsareaddictedto_____(play)computergames.addictionplaying第10頁(yè)⑶Onceyougetaddicted____drugs，it’sratherdifficultforyoutogetridofthem.

⑷Don’taddict__________tosuchfoolishthings.toyourself第11頁(yè)3.disappointedadj.失望；沮喪____________vt.使……失望；使……沮喪

____________adj.令人失望；令人沮喪________________n.失望；沮喪disappointdisappointingdisappointment第12頁(yè)____________________________________[搭配]令人失望是_________________________[搭配]對(duì)某事感到失望_________________________[搭配]對(duì)某人感到失望bedisappointedwithsbtoone’sdisappointment/tothedisappointmentofsbbedisappointedat/aboutsth第13頁(yè)⑴Iwas_____________atthe___________news.(disappoint)

⑵Thenews________________(使我失望).

⑶Hearingtheresultsoftheexams，heleft________________________________.disappointedly=indisappointmentdisappointeddisappointingdisappointedme第14頁(yè)⑷Muchtoour_______________，hewillnotbeabletocome.

⑸The_____________lookonhisfacesuggestedthathefailedintheexamagain.disappointmentdisappointed第15頁(yè)4.effectn.結(jié)果；效力

____________adj.有效

____________adv.有效地

____________vt.影響effectiveeffectivelyaffect第16頁(yè)_________________[搭配]對(duì)……產(chǎn)生影響_______________[搭配]開始生效；奏效______________[搭配]生效；起作用；奏效___________________________[搭配]使……生效；實(shí)施……bring/put/carryoeffecthaveaneffecton/uponcomeintoeffecttakeeffect第17頁(yè)⑴Wemustputthepolicy_______effect.

⑵Wedealtwiththesituationvery_______(effect).

⑶Itcontainsapowerfuldrug，whichmainlyhasaneffect_____oldpeople.intoeffectivelyon第18頁(yè)5.stressn.壓力；重音;vt.加壓力于

___________adj.產(chǎn)生壓力；擔(dān)心

___________adj.感到有壓力；擔(dān)心stressfulstressed第19頁(yè)____________[搭配]在壓力之下________________[搭配]在……壓力之下__________________[搭配]強(qiáng)調(diào)某事lay/put/placestresson...understressunderthestressof...第20頁(yè)⑴MyEnglishteacher__________________________________________(強(qiáng)調(diào)了朗誦主要性).

⑵Shefoundhernewjobvery________(stress)，soshewasfeelingvery_______(stress)andtired.Inotherwords，shewas________greatstressbecauseofher___________(stress)newjob.stressfulstressestheimportanceofreadingaloudstressfulstressedunder第21頁(yè)6.ashamedadj.感到慚愧或羞恥

_____________n.羞恥；慚愧；遺憾事情

_____________adj.可恥；慚愧

_____________adj.無(wú)恥；不知羞恥shameshamefulshameless第22頁(yè)________________[搭配]因……而感到慚愧____________________[搭配]恥于做某事

⑴Shewasashamed_____havingfailedintheexam.beashamedofbeashamedtodosth.of第23頁(yè)⑵Thenextday，Ifelt___________(shame)thatIhadn’tstoppedherfromgoingawayalone.

⑶Shewasashamed______(tell)thatshehadfalleninlovewithhim.totellashamed第24頁(yè)三、詞組互譯1.節(jié)食，控制飲食_________________2.冒險(xiǎn)_________________3.習(xí)慣于某事__________________4.對(duì)……上癮__________________5.對(duì)……造成損害__________________go/beonadiettakerisks/takeariskbe/becomeaccustomedto(doing)sth.beaddictedtododamageto第25頁(yè)6.形成……習(xí)慣__________________

7.列出__________________8.伸手去拿，夠__________________9.被……感染__________________10.處境危險(xiǎn)__________________getinto/form/developthehabitof...makealistofreachforbe/becomeinfectedwith/byatrisk第26頁(yè)11.leadahealthylife________________12.inspiteof________________13.giveup________________14.makeajudgment________________15.feellikedoing________________過著健康生活盡管不顧不論放棄做出判斷想做某事第27頁(yè)16.takeseriously____________17.bansb.fromdoingsth.____________18.beashamedof____________19.decideon____________20.standfor____________認(rèn)真對(duì)待禁止某人做某事對(duì)……感到慚愧或羞恥對(duì)……做出決定代表第28頁(yè)四、詞組運(yùn)用Takingariskofsmokingoutofcuriosity，Tomfoundhimselffeelinglikesmokingwhenhewasfree.Afterawhile，hisbodybecameaccustomedtohavingnicotineinit.Asamatteroffact，smokingdiddamagetohisheartandlungsbecausehewasaddictedtosmoking.Inspiteofallhisefforts，hecouldn’tstopsmoking.Luckily，duetohisparentsandfriends，Tomfinallygaveupsmoking.第29頁(yè)五、課文填空Yourmothertellsmethatyoustartedsmokingsometimeagoandnowyouarefindingitdifficulttogiveitup.Bytheway，didyouknowthatthisis1________youbecomeaddictedinthreedifferentways?First，youcanbecomephysicallyaddictedtonicotine，2________isoneofthehundredsofchemicalsincigarettes.whichbecause第30頁(yè)Thismeansthatafterawhileyourbodybecomesaccustomedto3________(have)nicotineinit.Sowhenthedrug4_______(leave)yourbody，yougetwithdrawalsymptoms.Irememberfeelingbadtemperedandsometimeseven5___pain.havingleavesin第31頁(yè)Secondly，youbecomeaddictedthroughhabits.Asyouknow，ifyoudothesamethingoverandoveragain，youbegintodo6____automatically.Lastly，youcanbecome7__________(mental)addicted.itmentally第32頁(yè)IbelievedIwashappierand8________(relax)afterhavingacigarette，soIbegantothinkthatIcouldonlyfeelgoodwhenIsmoked.Iwasaddictedinallthreeways，9_____itwasverydifficulttoquit.ButI10_______finallymanage.morerelaxedsodid第33頁(yè)六、語(yǔ)法專練1._________isnoneedforhimtoworryabouthisdaughter.Ijustsawherplayinghappilyatthebackyard.2._____isnouse__________(restart)thecomputer.Theelectricityhasbeencutoff.ThererestartingIt第34頁(yè)3.Itstruckme______Ihadeverseenhimsomewherebefore.4.I’dappreciate____ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.thatit第35頁(yè)5.Ijustwonderwhat____is______makeshimsoexcited.6.Itisfortyyears_________heleftChina.7.Itisstupid____himtosayso.thatitsinceof第36頁(yè)8.Lookatthelovelybabyinthecandle!Oh，dear!____iscrying.9.Itworriedmealot______shedrovesofast.10.Itwasnoon______hecamebackfromwork.Itthatwhen第37頁(yè)掌握重要考點(diǎn)第38頁(yè)核心單詞1.abusen.&vt.濫用；虐待利用：依據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子。⑴她濫用權(quán)力，安排工作給她朋友。She_________________bygivingjobstoherfriends.⑵全部這些孩子身心都受到了摧殘。Allthechildren________________physicallyandmentally.havebeenabusedabusedherpower第39頁(yè)2.banvt.禁止；取締;n.禁令；訓(xùn)斥bansb.from(doing)sth.禁止某人(做)某事(慣用被動(dòng)式)abanonsb./sth.禁止某人或某事物第40頁(yè)利用：依據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子。⑴不準(zhǔn)他們出席會(huì)議。Theywerebanned________________themeeting.

⑵這劇院內(nèi)禁止吸煙。Thereisaban___________inthetheatre.onsmokingfromattending第41頁(yè)辨析：ban指以官方、法律命令禁止。forbid指普通阻止。第42頁(yè)3.dueadj.欠款；預(yù)定；到期使用方法：dueto多用于be后，而owingto則不用于be后；在其它動(dòng)詞后用dueto，owingto，becauseof都能夠。如：(be)dueto因?yàn)椋驗(yàn)閎edue(todo)預(yù)期(做)，約定(做)，應(yīng)該(做)第43頁(yè)利用：依據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英文句子。⑴他成功主要靠運(yùn)氣。Hissuccesswaslargely_______________.

⑵我們定于明天動(dòng)身。Weare_______________tomorrow.duetoleaveduetoluck第44頁(yè)⑶我們幸福童年應(yīng)歸功于父親辛勤工作。Ourhappychildhood___________________________________________.

⑷因?yàn)楸╋L(fēng)雨，他來(lái)遲了。Hearrivedlate________________________thestorm.dueto/owingto/becauseofisduetoourfather’shardwork第45頁(yè)重要詞組1.decideon對(duì)……作出決定；選定翻譯：面試了全部候選人后，我們決定要北大畢業(yè)那一位。Afterinterviewingallthecandidates，we____________theone_______________BeijingUniversity.graduatingfromdecidedon第46頁(yè)2.feellike(doing)sth.想要/喜歡(做)某事物使用方法：慣用于疑問句或否定句中。利用：依據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英文句子。⑴你想去散步嗎？Doyoufeellike_______________?⑵我不喜歡品茗。Idon’tfeellike______________.drinkingteahavingawalk第47頁(yè)3.inspiteof不顧；不論翻譯：我們不顧惡劣天氣而去釣魚。______________________，wewentfishing.Inspiteofthebadweather第48頁(yè)4.takerisks=takearisk冒險(xiǎn)利用：依據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英文句子。⑴人不冒險(xiǎn)不富。Youcan’tgetrichwithout______________.⑵那是我愿意冒險(xiǎn)做事情。That’s________I’mpreparedtotake.arisktakingrisks第49頁(yè)5.getinto陷入；染上(壞習(xí)慣)拓展：getintotrouble陷入麻煩getintothehabitof....染上……習(xí)慣第50頁(yè)利用：依據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英文句子。

⑴司機(jī)不理警察警告，惹了麻煩。Thedriverignoredthepoliceman’swarningand________________.

⑵青少年不該養(yǎng)成吸煙習(xí)慣。Theteenagersshouldn’t___________________________.getintothehabitofsmokinggotintotrouble第51頁(yè)6.atrisk處境危險(xiǎn)；遭受危險(xiǎn)拓展：atrisktosb./sth.莽撞去或殃及……危險(xiǎn)：attheriskofdoingsth.冒……危險(xiǎn)第52頁(yè)利用：依據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英文句子。

⑴企業(yè)整個(gè)前途受到威脅。Thewholefutureofthecompany_________.

⑵他冒著生命危險(xiǎn)救了那個(gè)孩子。Hesavedthechild__________________________________________.atrisktohisownlife/attheriskoflosinghislifeisatrisk第53頁(yè)7.be/become/growaccustomedto(doing)sth.變得習(xí)慣……利用：依據(jù)提醒完成句子。⑴I’maccustomedto_______(get)upsoearlytodomorningexercise.

⑵Theseoldpeopleare_________________________________(不習(xí)慣)tothepressureofmodernlife.unaccustomed/notaccustomedgetting第54頁(yè)佳句誦寫第55頁(yè)1.原句：Yourmothertellsmethatyoustartedsmokingsometimeagoandnowyouarefindingitdifficulttogiveitup.你媽媽告訴我，你很快前開始吸煙了，而且現(xiàn)在極難把它戒掉。(L6P18)句型：find/consider/feelit+賓補(bǔ)+doing/todo/that第56頁(yè)仿寫：依據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提醒完成句子。⑴我們老師認(rèn)為我們天天練習(xí)口語(yǔ)是必要。Wethink_______________wepracticeoralEnglisheveryday.

⑵我們認(rèn)為和他吵是沒用。Weconsider___________________withhim.itnousequarrellingitnecessarythat第57頁(yè)⑶你可能發(fā)覺在這里工作很令人興奮。Youmayfind_____________________.itexcitingtoworkhere第58頁(yè)2.原句：Bytheway，didyouknowthatthisisbecauseyoubecomeaddictedinthreedifferentways?First，youcanbecomephysicallyaddictedtonicotine，...Secondly，youbecomeaddictedthroughhabit...Lastly，youcanbecomementallyaddicted.(P18)我想順便問你一個(gè)問題，你知道上癮有三個(gè)方面原因嗎？首先，你會(huì)在身體上對(duì)尼古丁有癮，……其次，你可能因?yàn)榱?xí)慣原因而上癮。……最終，你可能會(huì)心理上癮。第59頁(yè)句型：First(ly)，...Second(ly)，...Third(ly)，...Last(ly)...首先，……其次，……第三……最終，……說明：在羅列事情時(shí)表示序列。第60頁(yè)仿寫：依據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思翻譯句子⑴首先，我祝你們身體健康。其次，愿你們事業(yè)有成。最終，祝福你們家庭幸福。______，Iwishbothofyougoodhealth.Second，Iwishbothofyousuccessinyourwork，and_____，wishyou_____________.ahappyfamilyFirstlast第61頁(yè)⑵假如你想現(xiàn)在開始存錢，首先你不要買沒用衣服，其次是降低吃零食花費(fèi)，還有外出最好步行而不是坐士。Ifyouwanttosavemoneyfromnowon，firstly，youshouldn’tbuyclothesthatareuselessforyou；______________________themoneythatspentonthesnacks；_____________________gooutonfoot___________takingataxi.insteadofsecondly，youshouldreducelastly，you’dbetter第62頁(yè)⑶首先我們應(yīng)確定能及時(shí)關(guān)水龍頭，還有再利用洗刷用過水，甚至我們還能夠利用雨水來(lái)洗東西。Firstly，makesurewecanturnoffthetapintime.__________makesurewecanreusethewaterafterwefinishwashing._______，wecanalsousetherainwatertodothewashing.LastlySecondly第63頁(yè)輕松走進(jìn)高考第64頁(yè)一、完形填空本文講是一個(gè)小男孩在去找上帝旅程中在公園里和一個(gè)老婦人相遇并度過了一個(gè)美好下午故事。小男孩把老婦人看作上帝，而老婦人把小男孩看作上帝。1.A。packhissuitcasewithsth.將某物裝入他小提箱里。2.B。starthisjourney開始了他旅程。第65頁(yè)3.C。從下文“Theboysatdownnexttoher”知道這個(gè)老婦人是坐在公園里。4.A。從上文“hepackedhissuitcasewithTwinkiesandasixpackofrootbeerandhestartedhisjourney”知道他打開是suitcase。5.C。從下文“heofferedheraTwinkie（美國(guó)一個(gè)餅干）”知道她是餓了。第66頁(yè)6.D。她滿懷感激地接收了他給他餅干。gratefully感激地willingly愿意地joyfully高興地respectfully恭敬地尊敬地尊重地7.B。老婦人對(duì)他笑，他感到很高興。besatisfied感到滿意bedelighted感到高興bemoved感到激動(dòng)beshocked感到震驚8.B。整個(gè)下午都在公園里，一直到天黑，所以應(yīng)該是很累了。第67頁(yè)9.A。turnro