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單元檢測試卷(一)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whowillthemancall?A.Hisboss.B.Hiswife.C.Ataxidriver.2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Waitonthephone.B.Orderthepizzaonline.C.Drivetothepizzaplace.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Learntomakeavideo.B.Buyacoffeemaker.C.Makesomecoffee.4.Whatwillthemandoat3o’clockonFriday?A.Gotoclass.B.Meetthedoctor.C.Takethewoman’sshift.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelecture?A.Difficult.B.Excellent.C.Boring.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whowillsendthefile?A.Sam.B.Carol.C.Lucy.7.Whereisthewoman?A.Attheairport.B.Intheoffice.C.Inthehotel.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.WhendidthewomangettoLondon?A.Lastspring.B.ThisAugust.C.Afewhoursago.9.WhydoesthewomanetoLondon?A.Tovisitrelatives.B.Totakeaholiday.C.Toattendaprogram.10.What’sthemeaningofmoonlighting?A.Asecondjob.B.Akindoftoy.C.Agame.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inacar.B.Inanelevator.C.Inameetingroom.12.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Parkhiscar.B.Callhiswife.C.Findarepairman.13.Howwillthemanprobablygotoworktomorrow?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.WhatdoesthemansuggestforLisa?A.ATshirt.B.Apurse.C.Adress.15.WhenshouldthewomanhavecalledHelen?A.At3:45.B.At4:15.C.At4:45.16.What’stheman’stelephonenumber?A.61199621.B.61299621.C.61299622.17.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandemployee.C.Friends.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.Whendoesthespeakerhelpwithcooking?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.19.Whatdoesthespeakerlikebest?A.Fishing.B.Hiking.C.Tellingstories.20.Howdoesthespeakerfindthesummercamp?A.Disappointing.B.Interesting.C.Surprising.答案1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.B8.A9.C10.A11.B12.B13.A14.A15.A16.C17.A18.C19.C20.A聽力材料Text1M:MayIborrowyourphone?Mybatteryisdead.W:Sure.M:Ineedtomakeacalltomywifetoletherknowmybosshadmeworklate.W:OK,butpleasehurry.Mytaxiwillbeingsoon.Text2W:Hey,Jack,I’vebeenonthephonewithDomino’sPizzaforthepastfifteenminutes.DoyouthinkIshouldjustdriveovertheretoorderourpizza?M:Noway.Don’tyouknowyoucanorderonlinenow?Text3W:Canyoushowmehowtousethiscoffeemaker?Ineedtomakesomeforthemeeting.M:Actually,Idon’tknowhowtouseit.ButyoucanfindaYouTubevideothatwillshowyou.Text4W:Jack,wouldyoumindworkingmyFridayshiftifItakeyourThursdayshift?Ihaveaclasstogoto.M:That’sfine,aslongasitdoesn’tconflictwithmydoctor’sappointmentat3o’clockonFriday.W:Great!Theshiftends.Text5W:Yesterday’slecturewasexcellent,right?M:Thetopicwasinteresting,butIcouldn’tfollowitpletely.Text6M:Hello,Lucy.ThisisSam.Look,I’monmywaytotheairport.Couldyoudosomethingforme?Iforgotafileintheoffice.It’sonmydesk.Canyouseeit?W:Yes.It’shere.M:Good.CouldyousendittomebyovernightdeliverytotheHiltonHotelinSydney?W:OK,butI’mbusyatthemoment.Thebosshasjustaskedmetoprepareforameetingthisafternoon.I’llgetCaroltodoit.M:Thatwouldbegreat!Thanks!W:That’sallright.Haveagoodtrip.Text7M:Whereto?W:ThePacificHotelonGranvilleStreet.M:HaveyoujustarrivedinLondon?W:No,Ihavebeenheresincelastspring.M:Iguessyouareastudent.W:Infact,I’mastudentfromtheUniversityofEdinburgh,andI’monaneducationalprogram.M:Isee.Bytheway,whenwillyougobackhome?W:AttheendofAugust.Haveyoubeendrivingataxiforalongtime?M:Onlyacoupleofhours!W:Doyoumeanyou’rejustlearninghowtodoit?M:Justajoke!Thisismysecondjob.Idothisonweekendstoearnsomemoremoney.Wecallitmoonlighting.W:That’sinteresting.M:Hereyouare.ThePacificHotel.Themetersays18.60pounds.W:Hereyouare.Keepthechange,please.Text8M:Mary,whenwegetoutoftheelevator,couldyouletmywifeknowthatIleftmycarwiththeautomechanicthismorning?I’mgoingintoameetingrightaway,soIdon’thavetimetocallher.W:Sure,theway,ifyourcar’srepaired,howareyougoingtogettoworktomorrow?Isyourwifegoingtotakeyou?M:No,sheworksinanentirelydifferentcity.IguessI’llhavetoconsidertakingthebus.W:Thatmightbeagoodidea.Youcouldgetoffrightinfrontofourbuilding,andyouwouldn’thavetoworryaboutparking.Text9W:Darling,I’mgoingtostopbyBergner’sfirst.It’sgotsomequalitystuff.Whoknows,someoftheirdressesmightbeonsale.M:Bergner’s?W:It’safairlywellknownstorelikePenny’s.IneedtogetsomethingforLisa’sbirthday.She’sintonamebrands.Anysuggestions?M:AGuccihandbagorCalvinKleinTshirtmightbenice.Oh,Ihavea15%discountcardforPenny’s.Let’sgoaheadanduseit.Hereitis.W:It’swonderful.Wecansavesomemoneyforourhome.Oh,no!IwassupposedtogiveHelenacallanhourago.It’salreadyaquartertofive.Ileftmyphonewithher.Shemustbestillwaitingformycall.M:Usemyphone,darling.W:OK.Ismytelephonenumber61199621?M:Oh,mygod.Youstilldon’trememberit.It’s61299621.Onlythelastnumberisdifferentfrommine.Mineis2.W:Don’tblameme.Ihavechangeditforonlythreedays.M:OK.Youshouldwriteitdownonyournotebook.Text10Thisismyfifthdayatthesummercamp.Lifeisn’texactlywhatIexpected.Wehavetogetupearlytomakeourbedsbeforeourteacherestoinspect.Afterbreakfast,wehavesomefreetime.YesterdayIwentdowntothenearbystreamtofish,buttheonlythingIcaughtwasatreebranch.Intheafternoon,therearedifferentactivitieslikesinging,horsebackriding,andhiking.Noneisnewtome.Intheevening,everyoneisassigneddifferenttaskstogetdinnerready.Yesterday,Iwasinchargeofpreparingthehotdogs,butIaccidentallydroppedtheminthefire.Theotherkidsarealwayslaughingatmeaboutit.Atnight,wesitaroundacampfireandtellstories.That’sthemostinterestingmomenttome.Butonenightwhiletryingtofindmoresticksforthefire,Ialmostgotlostintheforest.Well,todayisanotherdayandIwillgohomethedayaftertomorrow.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。A(2018·安徽舒城中學(xué)高二月考)SomeMusicFestivalsPitchforkMusicFestivalAnyonewhoadoresindie(獨立的)musicandupandingartistswillhaveanamazingtimeatthePitchforkMusicFestivalinChicago’sUnionPark.ThisisawonderfulfestivalthatexploresmoreundergroundandlessknownbandsthantheotherbigChicagosummerfestival,Lollapalooza.Date:July14~16Location:Chicago,IllinoisMusicType:IndiePrice:75~365EssenceMusicFestivalNomatterwhattimeoftheyearitis,NewOrleansisanincredibleplacetobeifyoulovelivemusic.TheEssenceMusicFestivalisacelebrationofgreatartistslikeDianaRoss,ChakaKhan,andMaryJ.Blige.Date:June29~July2Location:NewOrleans,Louisiana,USAMusicType:R&B,soulPrice:126~2,700SzigetFestivalBudapestknowshowtoorganizeaparty,andSzigetisoneofthebiggestcelebrationsofmusicandcultureinallofEurope.YoucanexpecttowatchfavoriteartistslikeBadReligionandMacDeMarcoappearingonthestageshereduringthissevendayfestival.Date:August9~15Location:Budapest,HungaryMusicType:Eclectic,indie,rockPrice:70~96FlowFestivalTheFlowFestivalisagreatexcusetoexplorethecityofHelsinki.ArtistsincludingLanaDelReyandTheXXwillbeplaying,amongmanyothers.etothisfestivaltoenjoyarelaxingatmospherewithanearthfriendlyattitude.Date:August11~13Location:Helsinki,F(xiàn)inlandMusicType:Rock,soul,jazzPrice:106~199eq\x(語篇解讀本文介紹了幾個音樂節(jié)的情況。)21.Wherecanyouenjoyamusicfestivallastingaweek?A.InChicago. B.InBudapest.C.InHelsinki. D.InNewOrleans.答案B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中SzigetFestival部分中的“Budapestknowshowtoorganizeaparty...onthestageshereduringthissevendayfestival.”可知答案。22.WhichmusicfestivalwillbeheldinFinland?A.FlowFestival.B.SzigetFestival.C.EssenceMusicFestival.D.PitchforkMusicFestival.答案A解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中FlowFestival一部分中的“TheFlowFestivalisagreatexcusetoexplorethecityofHelsinki”以及“Location:Helsinki,F(xiàn)inland”可知答案。23.WhatisspecialaboutPitchforkMusicFestival?A.Itismoreindependent.B.Itisheldunderground.C.Itfocusesonunknownbands.D.Itismorefamousthanotherfestivals.答案C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一部分中的“ThisisawonderfulfestivalthatexploresmoreundergroundandlessknownbandsthantheotherbigChicagosummerfestival,Lollapalooza.”可知答案。B(2017·遼寧葫蘆島一中高二期中)Therewasonceaguywhosufferedfromcancer,acancerthatcan’tbecured.Onedayhewassickofstayinghomeandwantedtogoout.HepassedaCDstoreandlookedthroughthefrontdoorforasecond.Hesawabeautifulgirlabouthisageandheknewitwasloveatfirstsight.Heopenedthedoorandwalkedin,notlookingatanythingelsebuther.Hewalkedcloserandcloseruntilhewasfinallyatthefrontdeskwhereshesat.Shelookedupandasked,“CanIhelpyou?”Shesmiledandhethoughtitwasthemostbeautifulsmilehehadeverseenbefore.Hesaid,“UH...Yeah...Umm...IwouldliketobuyaCD.”Hepickedoneoutandgavehermoneyforit.“Wouldyoulikemetopackitforyou?”sheasked,smilinghercutesmileagain.Henoddedandshewenttotheback.ShecamebackwiththepackedCDandgaveittohim.Fromthenon,hewenttothatstoreeverydayandboughtaCD.HetooktheCDhomeandputitinhiscloset.Hewasstilltooshytoaskherout.Hismotherfoundoutaboutthisandencouragedhim.Sothenextday,hetookallhiscourageandlefthisphonenumberonthedeskbeforeheranout.Severalweekslaterthephonerang,andthemotherpickeditup.Itwasthegirl!Themotherstartedtocryandsaid,“Youdon’tknow?Hepassedawayyesterday...”Laterthatday,themotherwentintotheboy’sroomandopenedthecloset.InsidewerepilesandpilesofunopenedCDs.Shepickedoneupandopenedit.Outfellapieceofpaper,saying:“Doyouwanttogooutwithme?Love,Jocelyn.”ThemotherwasdeeplymovedandopenedanotherCD...Again,therewasapieceofpaperwiththesamewords.語篇解讀這是一篇記敘文。講述了一個身患癌癥的男孩和一個賣CD的女孩之間凄美的愛情故事。24.WhydidthegirloffertopacktheCDfortheboyeverytime?A.Becauseitwasrequiredbytheboy.B.Becausetheshopownertoldhertodoso.C.Becauseshefeltsympathyforthedyingboy.D.Becauseshewantedtoleaveanotefortheboy.答案D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的描述可知,每一次女孩都在包裝盒里放一張字條給男孩,由此可推知,她是因為想給男孩留字條才主動要求包裝CD的。故選D。25.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribethegirl?A.Energeticandpolite.B.Shyandcurious.C.Cuteandbrave.D.Warmheartedandresponsible.答案C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的描述可知,女孩總是微笑,很可愛,而且根據(jù)每個CD包裝里她都給男孩留字條及根據(jù)男孩留下的給男孩打可推知她比男孩勇敢,所以這個女孩是可愛而勇敢的。故選C。26.Whenthegirlasked“CanIhelpyou?”,theboyfelt.A.discouraged B.nervousC.stupid D.embarrassed答案B解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Hesaid,‘UH...Yeah...Umm...IwouldliketobuyaCD.’”可知,當時男孩很緊張。故選B。27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.SpeakOutLoveB.UnconditionalLoveC.BuyaCDEveryDayD.TheGreatestMother答案A解析標題歸納題。根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可知,男孩喜歡女孩卻一直都沒有表達而留下了遺憾。所以文章的主題應(yīng)該是:愛要勇敢說出來。故選A。C(2017·山西省太原育英中學(xué)高二月考)Myfirstfulltimejobafterhighschoolwassellingvacationpackages(旅行產(chǎn)品)viathetelephoneforawellknownpany.Oneday,Iwasputthroughtoamanwhosoundedabitoutofbreath.Istartedwithmynormalpitch(音高),expectingtohearthenormalreply—“Idon’twantany.”Instead,hespokeinafaint,weakvoiceandtoldmehowhewishedtotakeavacationIwasoffering,buthecouldn’tbecausehewasdyingofillness.Heexplainedhowhewaslackinginoxygenthen,andittookalmostallhisenergytoanswerthecall.HeaskedifIsmoked,whichIdid,andbeggedmetostop.Hetoldmesmokingwaswhatwaskillinghim.Hetoldmetospendeverydaywithmylovedones,andtellthemhowmuchIlovethem.Atthispoint,Icouldn’tcontrolmyself.Weendedthecall,butIheldonmyphonetopreventanothercallinginsoIcouldcollectmyself.Iwrotedownhisnameandaddress,andsenthimacardappreciatinghisadviceandprayingforhimandhisfamily.Shortlyafter,IreceivedaletterfromFrank,alongwithapictureofhimandhiswife.Wecontinuedtowritebackandforthoverthenextfewmonths,andbecameveryfondofeachother.Hewasoldenoughtobemygrandfather,andinmanyways,Ifeltasifhewas.AboutayearlaterIreceivedaletterfromhiswife.WhenIstartedtoread,tearscametomyeyes.ShetoldmehowFrank’sbattlewiththediseasehadfinallyetoanend,andhepassedawayshortlybeforetheChristmas.ShewantedtothankmefortheletterstoFrank,andexplainedhowFranktouchedmanylivesovertheyears.Athisfuneral,toshowjustthat,theyreadthe1stletterIhadwrittentoFranktoshowhowheaffecteda19yearoldboyhe’dnevermet.語篇解讀作者在工作的時候,認識了Frank,他已經(jīng)得了很重的病,但是Frank的話給作者很大的觸動,作者和他一直聯(lián)系,直到Frank去世。28.Theauthorwasthenprobablyworkingfor.A.a(chǎn)travelagencyB.a(chǎn)cigarettepanyC.a(chǎn)neshoppingstoreD.a(chǎn)vacationschool答案A解析細節(jié)理解題。從第一段中的“Myfirstfulltimejobafterhighschoolwassellingvacationpackages(旅行產(chǎn)品)viathetelephoneforawellknownpany.可知,作者那時可能是為旅行社工作。故選A。29.Theunderlinedpart“collectmyself”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“”.A.gathertogetherB.disappointmyselfC.cheermyselfupD.calmdown答案D解析詞義猜測題。從第二段中的“Atthispoint,Icouldn’tcontrolmyself.Weendedthecall,butIheldonmyphonetopreventanothercallingin.”可知,在當時,作者無法控制自己,結(jié)束后,作者沒有掛斷是避免另一個打進來,這樣可以讓自己冷靜下來,可知“collectmyself”是“冷靜下來”的意思。故選D。30.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Frankwasinhospitalwhileansweringthephone.B.Frankisactuallytheauthor’sgrandfather.C.TherewassomethingwrongwithFrank’slung.D.TheauthoraskedFranktotravelandhetookhisadvice.答案C解析推理判斷題。從第二段中的“HeaskedifIsmoked,whichIdid,andbeggedmetostop.Hetoldmesmokingwaswhatwaskillinghim.”可以推斷出Frank的肺出了問題。故選C。31.Wecanlearnfromthetextthattheauthor.A.tookdownFrank’snameandaddresstovisithiminpersonB.waswarmlyweledbyhiscustomerswhenhecalledthemC.didn’tstopsmokingeventhoughFrankaskedhimtoD.keptintouchwithFrankthroughlettersuntilhedied答案D解析細節(jié)理解題。從第三段中的“Wecontinuedtowritebackandforthoverthenextfewmonths...”及第四段中的“AboutayearlaterIreceivedaletterfromhiswife.”可知,作者和Frank保持聯(lián)系,一直到他去世。故選D。D(2018·河北故城高中高二期中)Manyautomobilemakerspresenttheirnewestdesignsatcarshowsaroundtheworld.Manydesignersseektocreatethecarofthefuture.Onedevicethatispopularamongcarmanufacturers(生產(chǎn)商)isanautopilot.Autopilotpermitsacartodriveitselfwithouthumancontrol.ArecentcarshowinGeneva,Switzerlandalsopresentedotherpossibledesigns,includingcarsmanufacturedin3Dprinters.RinspeedisaSwissdesignpany.ItshowedavehiclebasedontheU.S.electriccarTeslaModelS,buttheRinspeedcarincludesalargetelevisionandanespressocoffeemaker.FrankRinderknechtistheCEOofRinspeed.Hesayshedoesnotwanttojustsitandwatchthesteeringwheel(方向盤)turnasheridesinacarwithautopilot.“Iwanttoride,Iwanttosleep,relax,watchmovies,news,anythingelse.Sothat’sthevisionwhichwehave.Thatonedayontheboringmotorwaytraffic,youjustdoanythingwhichmakesyourlifebetter,”saidRinderknecht.Oneofthemostinterestingideaspresentedattheshowisacarbuiltona3Dprinter.TheGermanengineeringfirmEDAGdesignedthecar.Thebodyofthevehiclecalled“Genesis”isprintedinonepiecefromamaterialcalledthermoplastic(熱塑性塑料).ChristophHorvathisaspokesmanforEDAG.“Tocreateacarwithouttheuseofanytool.Thiswouldbearealrevolutionfortheindustry,”saidHorvath.EDAGsaysitbaseditsdesignonaturtleshell.Thepanysaysthedesignprovidestherightamountofstrengthandfirmness.Otherautomakersdidnotlooksofarintothefuture.CzechautomakerSkodapresentedits“VisionC”modelvehicle.Thecarhasanenvironmentallyfriendlynaturalgasengine.JoDavidsonisapanyspokeswoman.ShesaysthecarreleasesverylowlevelsofthepollutantgasCO2.MsDavidsonsaysthe“VisionC”planstobelaunchedintwoyears.eq\x(語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了日內(nèi)瓦車展展示出的未來汽車的特點。)32.Whyisanautopilotpopularamongcarmanufacturers?A.Becauseitcangetacartodriveitself.B.Becauseitcanmakeacarmoremodern.C.Becauseitmayletacarflyintheskyfreely.D.Becauseithasacarmovinginaparticulardirection.答案A解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Onedevicethatispopularamongcarmanufacturers(生產(chǎn)商)isanautopilot.Autopilotpermitsacartodriveitselfwithouthumancontrol.”可知答案。33.Whatdoweknowaboutthevehiclecalled“Genesis”?A.ItisdesignedbytheAmericanengineeringfirm.B.Thebodyofthevehicleisbuiltona3Dprinter.C.FrankRinderknechtisthedesignerofthecar.D.Thecarwasmainlymadefromtheturtleshell.答案B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段中的“Thebodyofthevehiclecalled‘Genesis’isprintedinonepiecefromamaterialcalledthermoplastic(熱塑性塑料).”可知答案。34.Whatisthemonfeatureofthecars?A.Theyareallmadefromthermoplastic.B.Theyallbelongtothecarsofthefuture.C.Allthedesignsarebasedonaturtleshell.D.Theyhaveenvironmentallyfriendlynaturalgasengine.答案B解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Manydesignersseektocreatethecarofthefuture.”以及下文的介紹,特別是多次出現(xiàn)的單詞design都可以推知,這些汽車都是未來的汽車設(shè)想。故選B。35.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?A.Inaneconomicreport.B.Inashortstory.C.Inatravelmagazine.D.Inatechnologyreport.答案D解析文章出處題??v觀全文可知,本文介紹了未來汽車的幾種設(shè)計,故應(yīng)出自技術(shù)方面的報告。故選D。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。[2018·福建八縣(市)一中高二期中聯(lián)考]Today’sthedayofabigtestatschool,andyoufeelawful.36.Maybeyourmusclesfeeltenseandyoufeelshakyorsweaty.Youmayhaveacaseofthejitters,alsoknownastestanxiety.37.Performanceanxietyiswhenapersonfeelsworriedabouthowtheywillperform,especiallywhenit’sreallyimportant.Forinstance,youmightfeelperformanceanxietywhenyou’retryingoutfortheschoolbandorforthebasketballteam.Whenyou’retakingatest,youmightfeel“butterflies”,astomachache,oratensionheadache.Somepeoplemightfeelshaky,sweaty,orfeeltheirheartsbeatingquicklyastheywaitforthetesttobegivenout.38.Soundfamiliar?39.Askotherpeopleandyou’llfindthatjustaboutallpeople—adultsandotherkids—feelsomeanxietybeforeatest.Infact,asmalldoseofanxietycanbehelpful,keepingyousharpandfocused.Butwhenyoursymptoms(癥狀)takeoversothatyoucan’tfunctionorwhenyou’resoanxiousthatyoufeelsick,youmightnotbeabletodoit.Ofcourse,ifyoudidn’tstudyforthetest,youmightbeworried—andforgoodreason.Thatkindofanxietyisn’taseasytotacklebecauseevenifyoufindawaytocalmdown,youstillmightnotknowwhattherightanswersare.40,you’llbeabletoletyourknowledgeshineandscoreagoodgrade.A.You’renotaloneB.SurelyyouhavetestanxietyC.IfyouarenotwellpreparedfortheexamD.YourstomachhurtsandyouhaveaheadacheE.TestanxietyisactuallyatypeofperformanceanxietyF.WhenyouarepreparedforthetestandyougetahandleonyouranxietyG.Astudentwithreallystrongtestanxietymayevenfeellikeheorshemightpassoutorthrowup答案36.D37.E38.G39.A40.F第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(2017·山西康杰中學(xué)高二期末)IrememberbelievinginSantawhenIwasaveryyounggirl.However,asIgrewolder,Ilearnedmany41that“proved”hisnonexistence.Always42bynature,Iwasdeterminedtouse43todecidewhetherSantaClauswas44.Thefirsttest45whenIwas5.IdecidedthatifI46allnightonChristmasEve,IcouldseeifSantareallycamedownthechimney.47,thatwasauseless48.Ifellasleepthatyear,andwhenIwokeup,Isawa49wrappedpresentunderthe50.Attheageof7,IcameupwithanothertesttoseeifSantawasreal.Thatyear,Ididn’tsendoutmyChristmaslettertoSantabecauseIwanted51forChristmas,butthisturnedintoaplot.Bythen,I52knewSantawasn’treal,butIwantedenough53tosupportthis.Thatyearwas54,becauseonChristmasEve,mymotherdraggedmetoourlocalWalMartandledmearoundthetoysection.I55tosayaword,butdidletmyeyes56onaballetset.I57that“Santa”wouldn’tknowwhatIwantedbecauseheshouldn’tbeabletoreadmy58.However,mymotherwouldknoweverythingthatcaughtmyeyesinthestore.IfIgottheballetsetthenextmorning,Iwouldhavemyevidence.OnChristmasmorning,therewastheballetset,sittingunderthetreeagain.59Ididn’tuseitmuch,mymotherendedupreturningitafewdayslater.She60Santawasgenerousenoughtoleaveareceipt.ThatwastheendtomytasktodiscovertheexistenceofSanta.eq\x(語篇解讀本文介紹了作者小時候為了驗證圣誕老人是不存在的而做的一些測試。)41.A.theories B.factsC.situations D.choices答案B解析隨著我慢慢長大,我了解到更多的事實,證明圣誕老人是不存在的。fact事實。故選B。42.A.cautious B.typicalC.curious D.desperate答案C解析生性好奇,我決定做些測試,來看看圣誕老人是否是真的。curious好奇的。故選C。43.A.data B.examsC.tricks D.tests答案D解析下文“ThefirsttestwhenIwas5.”一句中有提示,故選D。44.A.real B.wiseC.merciful D.generous答案A解析第三段中的“IcameupwithanothertesttoseeifSantawasreal”有提示。real真實的.故選A。45.A.worked B.happenedC.succeeded D.failed答案B解析happen發(fā)生。第一個測試發(fā)生在我5歲的時候??芍xB。46.A.calledup B.keptupC.stayedup D.madeup答案C解析我決定熬夜,這樣就能看到圣誕老人是否會順著煙囪下來。stayup熬夜。故選C。47.A.Instead B.OtherwiseC.Therefore D.However答案D解析由下文“Ifellasleepthatyear,andwhenIwokeup,Isawawrappedpresentunderthe.”可知,那是一個無用的嘗試。上下文之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選however“然而”。48.A.attempt B.suggestionC.effect D.struggle答案A解析參考上題解析。attempt嘗試。故選A。49.A.roughly B.clearlyC.beautifully D.tidily答案C解析醒來的時候,我看到包裝精美的禮物……。beautifully美麗地。故選C。50.A.bed B.treeC.chimney D.table答案B解析由下文“sittingunderthetreeagain”可知是放在圣誕樹下。故選B。51.A.everything B.nothingC.a(chǎn)nything D.something答案B解析那年我沒有給圣誕老人寫信,因為我什么都不想要。nothing什么也沒有。故選B。52.A.hardly B.neverC.a(chǎn)lready D.usually答案C解析當時我已經(jīng)知道圣誕老人不是真的了。already已經(jīng)。故選C。53.A.evidence B.intentionC.idea D.experience答案A解析但是我想要足夠多的證據(jù)來支撐我的看法。evidence證據(jù)。故選A。54.A.amazing B.strangeC.interesting D.a(chǎn)nnoying答案C解析那年的圣誕節(jié)很有趣。interesting有趣的。故選C。55.A.hated B.triedC.hesitated D.refused答案D解析我拒絕說話,眼睛卻盯著芭蕾舞裝。refusetodo拒絕做某事。故選D。56.A.focus B.tryC.put D.call答案A解析但是確實讓我的眼睛聚焦在一套芭蕾裝上。focuson聚焦于。故選A。57.A.hoped B.explainedC.a(chǎn)rgued D.figured答案D解析我料想圣誕老人不會知道我要什么,因為他讀不懂我的心思。figure料想。故選D。58.A.purpose B.opinionC.mind D.eyes答案C解析參考上題解析。readone’smind讀懂某人的心思。故選C。59.A.As B.IfC.Although D.Assoonas答案A解析因為我不大用,所以母親幾天后把衣服退回去了。as由于。故選A。60.A.admitted B.promisedC.thought D.said答案D解析她說圣誕老人很慷慨,留下了收據(jù)。故選D。第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(2017·廣東清遠三中高二月考)Thetruththattreesareimportanttoourlifeisnotasecret.Theyprovideuswithfood,woodandmost61.importantly(important),oxygen.Nowthereisonemorethingwecanaddtothislist—62.blocking(block)outharmfulbacteriafromwater.Thediscovery63.wasmade(make)byateamconsistingofscientistsfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)andhighschoolstudents64.who/thatwereseekinganaturalwaterfilter—onethatwouldhelpmunitiesin65.developing(develop)countriesthatdonothaveaccesstomodernwaterfiltersystems.The66.researchers(research),ledbyProfessorRohitKarnik,decidedtoturntotreesforhelpbecausetheycouldallowliquid67.toflow(flow)through,whileblockingoutairbubbles.Theybeganbycutting1.5inchwidesectionsoftreebarkfromthebranchesofawhitepinetree.Thepeoplerelatedthentestedthewood’sfilteringabilitybypouringwatercontainingreddyeparticlesofdifferentsizesthrough.68.Totheiramazement,theyfoundthatitwaseffectiveintrappingallthearticles.69.Encouraged(encourage),theteamconducted70.anotherexperiment,thistimewithwaterthatcontainedbacteria.Sureenough,thesapwoodheldback99%ofthebacteria,allowingonly1%toflowthrough.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。(2018·吉林長春外國語學(xué)校高二月考)ItwasextremecoldlastMondaymorning.WhileI

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