2018-英語人教版（全國）必修5導(dǎo)學(xué)筆記Unit1單元檢測試卷（一）

單元檢測試卷(一)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whowillthemancall?A．Hisboss.B．Hiswife.C．Ataxidriver.2．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A．Waitonthephone.B．Orderthepizzaonline.C．Drivetothepizzaplace.3．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A．Learntomakeavideo.B．Buyacoffeemaker.C．Makesomecoffee.4．Whatwillthemandoat3o’clockonFriday?A．Gotoclass.B．Meetthedoctor.C．Takethewoman’sshift.5．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelecture?A．Difficult.B．Excellent.C．Boring.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whowillsendthefile?A．Sam.B．Carol.C．Lucy.7．Whereisthewoman?A．Attheairport.B．Intheoffice.C．Inthehotel.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8．WhendidthewomangettoLondon?A．Lastspring.B．ThisAugust.C．Afewhoursago.9．WhydoesthewomanetoLondon?A．Tovisitrelatives.B．Totakeaholiday.C．Toattendaprogram.10．What’sthemeaningofmoonlighting?A．Asecondjob.B．Akindoftoy.C．Agame.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inacar.B．Inanelevator.C．Inameetingroom.12．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A．Parkhiscar.B．Callhiswife.C．Findarepairman.13．Howwillthemanprobablygotoworktomorrow?A．Bybus.B．Bycar.C．Bytaxi.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14．WhatdoesthemansuggestforLisa?A．ATshirt.B．Apurse.C．Adress.15．WhenshouldthewomanhavecalledHelen?A．At3：45.B．At4：15.C．At4：45.16．What’stheman’stelephonenumber?A．61199621.B．61299621.C．61299622.17．What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Husbandandwife.B．Bossandemployee.C．Friends.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18．Whendoesthespeakerhelpwithcooking?A．Inthemorning.B．Intheafternoon.C．Intheevening.19．Whatdoesthespeakerlikebest?A．Fishing.B．Hiking.C．Tellingstories.20．Howdoesthespeakerfindthesummercamp?A．Disappointing.B．Interesting.C．Surprising.答案1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.B8.A9．C10.A11.B12.B13.A14.A15.A16.C17．A18.C19.C20.A聽力材料Text1M：MayIborrowyourphone？Mybatteryisdead.W：Sure.M：Ineedtomakeacalltomywifetoletherknowmybosshadmeworklate.W：OK，butpleasehurry.Mytaxiwillbeingsoon.Text2W：Hey，Jack，I’vebeenonthephonewithDomino’sPizzaforthepastfifteenminutes.DoyouthinkIshouldjustdriveovertheretoorderourpizza?M：Noway.Don’tyouknowyoucanorderonlinenow?Text3W：Canyoushowmehowtousethiscoffeemaker？Ineedtomakesomeforthemeeting.M：Actually，Idon’tknowhowtouseit.ButyoucanfindaYouTubevideothatwillshowyou.Text4W：Jack，wouldyoumindworkingmyFridayshiftifItakeyourThursdayshift？Ihaveaclasstogoto.M：That’sfine，aslongasitdoesn’tconflictwithmydoctor’sappointmentat3o’clockonFriday.W：Great！Theshiftends.Text5W：Yesterday’slecturewasexcellent，right?M：Thetopicwasinteresting，butIcouldn’tfollowitpletely.Text6M：Hello，Lucy.ThisisSam.Look，I’monmywaytotheairport.Couldyoudosomethingforme？Iforgotafileintheoffice.It’sonmydesk.Canyouseeit?W：Yes.It’shere.M：Good.CouldyousendittomebyovernightdeliverytotheHiltonHotelinSydney?W：OK，butI’mbusyatthemoment.Thebosshasjustaskedmetoprepareforameetingthisafternoon.I’llgetCaroltodoit.M：Thatwouldbegreat！Thanks!W：That’sallright.Haveagoodtrip.Text7M：Whereto?W：ThePacificHotelonGranvilleStreet.M：HaveyoujustarrivedinLondon?W：No，Ihavebeenheresincelastspring.M：Iguessyouareastudent.W：Infact，I’mastudentfromtheUniversityofEdinburgh，andI’monaneducationalprogram.M：Isee.Bytheway，whenwillyougobackhome?W：AttheendofAugust.Haveyoubeendrivingataxiforalongtime?M：Onlyacoupleofhours!W：Doyoumeanyou’rejustlearninghowtodoit?M：Justajoke！Thisismysecondjob.Idothisonweekendstoearnsomemoremoney.Wecallitmoonlighting.W：That’sinteresting.M：Hereyouare.ThePacificHotel.Themetersays18.60pounds.W：Hereyouare.Keepthechange，please.Text8M：Mary，whenwegetoutoftheelevator，couldyouletmywifeknowthatIleftmycarwiththeautomechanicthismorning？I’mgoingintoameetingrightaway，soIdon’thavetimetocallher.W：Sure，theway，ifyourcar’srepaired，howareyougoingtogettoworktomorrow？Isyourwifegoingtotakeyou?M：No，sheworksinanentirelydifferentcity.IguessI’llhavetoconsidertakingthebus.W：Thatmightbeagoodidea.Youcouldgetoffrightinfrontofourbuilding，andyouwouldn’thavetoworryaboutparking.Text9W：Darling，I’mgoingtostopbyBergner’sfirst.It’sgotsomequalitystuff.Whoknows，someoftheirdressesmightbeonsale.M：Bergner’s?W：It’safairlywellknownstorelikePenny’s.IneedtogetsomethingforLisa’sbirthday.She’sintonamebrands.Anysuggestions?M：AGuccihandbagorCalvinKleinTshirtmightbenice.Oh，Ihavea15%discountcardforPenny’s.Let’sgoaheadanduseit.Hereitis.W：It’swonderful.Wecansavesomemoneyforourhome.Oh，no！IwassupposedtogiveHelenacallanhourago.It’salreadyaquartertofive.Ileftmyphonewithher.Shemustbestillwaitingformycall.M：Usemyphone，darling.W：OK.Ismytelephonenumber61199621?M：Oh，mygod.Youstilldon’trememberit.It’s61299621.Onlythelastnumberisdifferentfrommine.Mineis2.W：Don’tblameme.Ihavechangeditforonlythreedays.M：OK.Youshouldwriteitdownonyournotebook.Text10Thisismyfifthdayatthesummercamp.Lifeisn’texactlywhatIexpected.Wehavetogetupearlytomakeourbedsbeforeourteacherestoinspect.Afterbreakfast，wehavesomefreetime.YesterdayIwentdowntothenearbystreamtofish，buttheonlythingIcaughtwasatreebranch.Intheafternoon，therearedifferentactivitieslikesinging，horsebackriding，andhiking.Noneisnewtome.Intheevening，everyoneisassigneddifferenttaskstogetdinnerready.Yesterday，Iwasinchargeofpreparingthehotdogs，butIaccidentallydroppedtheminthefire.Theotherkidsarealwayslaughingatmeaboutit.Atnight，wesitaroundacampfireandtellstories.That’sthemostinterestingmomenttome.Butonenightwhiletryingtofindmoresticksforthefire，Ialmostgotlostintheforest.Well，todayisanotherdayandIwillgohomethedayaftertomorrow.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。A(2017·河南南陽六校高二聯(lián)考)WheretoEnjoyaPictureperfectWhiteChristmas?QuebecCity，CanadaWhenthenarrowstreetsofQuebecCityarecoveredinsnow，itfeelslikeyou’vewanderedintoabeautifulVictorianChristmascardwhichhasetolife.EnjoythefriendlinessofthischarmingCanadiancitywithjoyousoutdoorconcerts，holidaymarketsandQuebecAdabra—aneveningfestivalofmusic，lights，animation(動畫)andarchitecturalprojectionsheldcitywide.London，EnglandThecapitalisburstingwithholidaycheer.BrightChristmaslightsbrightenupOxfordStreet，CoventGardenandCarnabyStreet.SkatingpeoplecangoforaseasonalspininSomersetHouse，Hydepark，CanaryWharfandtheTowerofLondon.Loveholidaymusic？St.MartinFieldshostsaninspiringlineupofChristmasconcertswhileLondon’smostfamousChristmastreeentertainsvisitorsinTrafalgarSquare.Prague，CzechRepublicPrague’sbeautifularchitectureprovidesadramaticsettingforitsChristmasactivities.AtthefootoftheChurchofOurLadybeforeTyn，theOldTownChristmasmarketsellsChristmasgiftsandtreatstothethousandsofshopperswhovisititeachDecember.Carol(圣誕頌歌)singersperformseasonalfavouriteswhileawelldecoratedChristmastreeaddstothejoyousatmosphere.Rovaniemi，F(xiàn)inlandForastorybookChristmas，RovaniemiinFinlandishardtobeat.Lapland’scapitalbeesawinterwonderland.Theareaislitbytheimpressivenorthernlights，andtheycanbewitnessedaroundthecityfrommidAugusttoearlyApril.ThismagicalplaceisalsotheofficialhomeofSantaClaushimselfandvisitorsofallagescanmeeteverythingaboutChristmasatSantaClausVillagerightattheArcticCircle.語篇解讀本文是關(guān)于去哪里度過美麗的白色圣誕節(jié)的幾則廣告。21．WhydoestheauthormentiontheVictorianChristmascard?A．ToindicateQuebecCityisbeautiful.B．ToshowitalwayssnowsatChristmas.C．TotellusChristmasisalivelyholiday.D．TosuggestthatwebuyChristmascards.答案A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)“QuebecCity，Canada”部分中的“EnjoythefriendlinessofthischarmingCanadiancitywithjoyousoutdoorconcerts，holidaymarketsandQuebecAdabra...”可知Quebec很美、很迷人，所以本題答案為A。22．WherecanyouskateinLondonatChristmas?A．InOxfordStreet.B．InCoventGarden.C．InCanaryWharf.D．InTrafalgarSquare.答案C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“London，England”部分中的“SkatingpeoplecangoforaseasonalspininSomersetHouse，Hydepark，CanaryWharfandtheTowerofLondon.”可知答案。23．WhatisspecialaboutRovaniemi?A．Itssceneryattractsvisitorsofallages.B．Itisawinterwonderlandfullofmagic.C．ItsChristmascelebrationslastlong.D．ItiswhereSantaClausesfrom.答案D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Rovaniemi，F(xiàn)inland”部分中的“ThismagicalplaceisalsotheofficialhomeofSantaClaushimselfandvisitorsofallagescanmeeteverythingaboutChristmasatSantaClausVillagerightattheArcticCircle.”可知答案。B(2017·山東實驗中學(xué)高二月考)Myhusband，myfourmontholddaughterandIsetoutonafivedaydrivingjourneyfromCaliforniatoWashington.Wehadtostopfrequentlybecauseourlittlechildneededtostretchfromthecarseat.Oneofourstops，oncewecrossedtheOregonborder，wasataBlackBearDiner.Walkingtowardsthefrontdoorwenoticedagentlemanstandingatoneside.Hewasclearlyuntidy，withoutshoesandwearingwornclothing.Wepassedrightbyhimandopenedtherestaurantdoor.Thensomethingtoldmetogoback.Holdingmydaughter，Iturnedaroundandsaidtothegentleman，“Sir.Areyouhungry？”Hesaid，“Yes.”Ithenasked，“Maywebuyyousomethingtoeat？”Herespondedwith，“Sure，Icanordersomethingmyself.”Myhusbandopenedthedoorandthegentlemanwentstraighttothecounter.Itoldhimtoorderwhateverhewanted.Themanageroftherestaurantcameoverquitequicklyandlookedfrightened.Ispokebeforehehadanopportunityto.“Thisgentlemanwillhavelunchwithustoday，”Isaid.“Pleaseaddhisordertoourbill.”Themanagersaidwithafrown(皺眉)，“Okay.”Weturnedtoourtableandthegentlemansaid,loudlyandquickly，“Thankyou！”Wewereseatedanduponpletingourmealwewerehandedourbill.Iaskedmyhusbandwhatthegentlemanhadordered.Onefreshorangejuice，onecoffee，onebreakfastbinationwithasideofhashbrowns.WhenwelefttherestaurantIlookedforthegentlemanbutdidn’tseehim，butthatverysmallactjustmademyday.Ihopeinsomesmallwaywewereabletoaddsomejoytohislife，evenifonlyforafewminutes.語篇解讀作者在本文中講述了一家人去飯館吃飯時，幫助了一個乞丐模樣的人。作者從幫助別人的行為中感到了極大的快樂。24．Whytheyhadtostopfrequentlyduringtheirjourney?A．Theywantedtovisitasmanyplacesastheycan.B．Theystoppedtohelpthegentleman.C．Theirlittlechildwantedtoeatsomefood.D．Theirchildneededtostretchfromthecarseat.答案D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“Wehadtostopfrequentlybecauseourlittlechildneededtostretchfromthecarseat.”可知，停車的原因是他們的孩子要在座位上伸懶腰。故選D項。25．Fromtheappearanceofthegentleman，wecanguesshewasprobablya(n).A．waiterB．a(chǎn)ctor C．beggar D．worker答案C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第三句“Hewasclearlyuntidy，withoutshoesandwearingwornclothing.”可知，那個男人看上去像是一個乞丐。故選C項。26．Themanageroftherestaurantlookedfrightenedbecause.A．themanwasnotfriendlyB．themanhadstolensomethingfromtherestaurantC．hehadfiredthemanbeforeD．hewasafraidthemanwouldn’taffordtopaythefood答案D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)常識可知，那個男人看上去像是一個乞丐，飯館經(jīng)理肯定是怕他付不起飯錢，所以感到害怕。故選D項。

27．Fromthepassage，wecaninfertheman.A．wasthankfulfortheirkindact B．feltashamedandslippedawayC．washungryandatealotoffoodD．wastooproudtoaccepttheiroffer答案A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Weturnedtoourtableandthegentlemansaid，loudlyandquickly，‘Thankyou！’”可知，那個男人對作者一家很是感激。故選A項。CAlbertEinsteinwasborninGermanyin1879.Hewasaquietchildwhospentmuchofhistimealone.Hewasslowtotalkandhaddifficultylearningtoread.WhenAlbertwasfiveyearsold，hisfathergavehimapass.Thechildwasfilledwithwonderwhenhediscoveredthatthepassneedlealwayspointedinthesamedirection—tothenorth.Heaskedhisfatherandhisunclewhatcausedtheneedletomove.Albertdidnotlikeschool.TheGermanschoolsofthattimewerenotpleasant.Studentscouldnotaskquestions.Albertsaidhefeltasifhewereinprison.In1905，AlbertEinsteinpublishedsomeimportantpapersinaGermanscientificmagazine.Theyincludedoneofthemostimportantscientificdocumentsinhistory.Itexplainedwhatcametobecalledhis“SpecialTheoryofRelativity(相對論)”．Tenyearslaterheexpandedittoa“GeneralTheoryofRelativity”．In1921，hewontheNobelPrizeinPhysics.Itwasgiventohimnotforhistheoriesofrelativity，butforhisdiscoveryofthelawofthephotoelectriceffect(光電效應(yīng))．AlbertEinsteinleftGermanyin1933.HemovedtotheUnitedStatestocontinuehisresearch.EinsteinbecameacitizenoftheUnitedStatesin1940.Einsteinwasafamousman，butyouwouldnothaveknownthatbylookingathim.Hiswhitehairwaslongandwild.Heworeoldclothes.Heshowedaninnerjoywhenhewasplayinghisviolinortalkingabouthiswork.Studentsandfriendssaidhehadawayofexplainingdifficultideasusingimagesthatwereeasytounderstand.Einsteinspentthelasttwentyfiveyearsofhislifeworkingonwhathecalleda“unifiedfieldtheory”.Hehopedtofindamonmathematicalstatementthatcouldtietogetherallthedifferentpartsofphysics.However，hedidnotsucceed.AlbertEinsteindiedin1955attheageofseventysix.eq\x(語篇解讀本文簡要介紹了愛因斯坦的生平。)28．WhatdoweknowaboutAlbertEinsteininhischildhood?A．Hewasveryclever.B．Helikedtalkingwithpeople.C．Hewascuriousaboutnewthings.D．Hewasgoodatinventingnewthings.答案C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段關(guān)于愛因斯坦對羅盤產(chǎn)生好奇的故事可以推斷出，他對新事物充滿好奇心，因此C項正確。29．What’stherightorderofthefollowingeventsaboutAlbertEinstein?a．HebecameacitizenoftheUnitedStates.b．HewontheNobelPrizeinPhysics.c．Heputforwardhis“GeneralTheoryofRelativity”．d．HeleftGermanyfortheUnitedStates.A．d，b，c，a B．d，a，c，bC．b，c，d，a D．c，b，d，a答案D解析細節(jié)排序題。根據(jù)文章第三、四、五段可以得知，a、b、c、d四項發(fā)生的時間分別為1940年、1921年、1915年及1933年，因此D項正確。30．WhatcanbeinferredaboutAlbertEinsteinfromthepassage?A．AlbertEinsteindidn’tlikeaskingquestionsatschool.B．AlbertEinsteinhatedschoolforitsstrictrules.C．AlbertEinsteincaredlittleabouthowhelooked.D．AlbertEinstein’slessonsweretoodifficulttounderstand.答案C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可以判斷，愛因斯坦是一個在生活中不拘小節(jié)、不在乎自己外表的人。31．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．ThelifestoryofAlbertEinstein.B．ThescientificdiscoveriesofAlbertEinstein.C．AlbertEinsteinandhistheoriesofrelativity.D．HowAlbertEinsteinwongreatsuccessinhislife.答案A解析主旨大意題。本文簡要介紹了愛因斯坦的生平，因此A項最為恰當(dāng)。D(2018·黑龍江哈六中高二期中)Didyouknowthatthecolorofuniformscaninfluencetheperformanceofanathlete?Itmaysoundstrange，butastudysuggeststhismightbetrue.TwoBritishscientistsstudiedtheresultsoffoursportsinthe2004AthensOlympicGameswheretheathleteshadbeengiveneitheraredorablueuniform.Theydiscoveredthatwhentherewasabigdifferenceinthescore，colorhadnoinfluenceontheresult.Butifitwasaclosematch，theathleteinareduniformwasmorelikelytowin.ThentheylookedattheuniformsofthesoccerteamsattheEuro2004tournament.Again，teamswearingredwonmoregames.Thetwoscientistsgottheirideafromearlierstudiesofwildanimals.Ithadbeendiscoveredthatwhenamaleshowsredonitsbody，itsendsasignalofitspowerandstrength.Forexample，inmanykindsofmonkey，themorethemaleshowsoffitsredscars(傷疤)themorefemalesitcanattract.Basedonthisfact，theBritishscientiststhoughtthattheideamightworkforhumans，too.Accordingtothem，whenanathleteseesapetitorinareduniform，hegetsafeelingthathispetitorcouldbestrongerthanhim.Andthatkindoffeelingmayhaveabadinfluenceontheplayer’sperformanceintheactualgame.Althoughtheideaisinteresting，mostpeopledon’tacceptthatcolorsignalsintheanimalworldcanreallybeusefultohumansinsports.Theythinkthatitisunreasonabletodevelopanideabasedonsuchasmallnumberofexamples.Muchmoreresearchhastobedonetoprovetheinfluenceofuniformcolorsontheperformanceofathletes.語篇解讀本文介紹了一種新的研究結(jié)論：在一場實力相近的比賽中，穿紅色隊服的運動員更容易獲勝。但是人們對這個結(jié)論持懷疑態(tài)度。32．Whatdidthescientistsfindoutaboutthe2004AthensOlympicGames?A．Athletesplayedequallywellinfoursports.B．Gameresultshadabiginfluenceontheathletes.C．Athletesdressedinredscoredmoreinaclosematch.D．Therewasabigdifferenceinredandblueteams’scores.答案C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段倒數(shù)第三句“Butifitwasaclosematch，theathleteinareduniformwasmorelikelytowin.”可知答案。33．Whatmaytheredscarsofamaleanimalsuggest?A．Itisafailure.B．Itisquitestrong.C．Ithaspoweroverothermales.D．Ithasattractedalotoffemales.答案B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Ithadbeendiscoveredthatwhenamaleshowsredonitsbody，itsendsasignalofitspowerandstrength.”可知，紅色的傷疤可能會表明這個雄性動物更強大。故選B。34．Theunderlinedpart“thatkindoffeeling”inthetextreferstoafeelingof.A．shame B．prideC．danger D．weakness答案D解析詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線部分后面的“mayhaveabadinfluenceontheplayer’sperformanceintheactualgame”可知，能對運動員有不好影響的肯定是一種弱勢感。故選D。35．Whatismostpeople’sattitudetowardsthescientists’idea?A．Interested. B．Satisfied.C．Doubtful. D．Thankful.答案C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的前兩句可知，大多數(shù)人對這個結(jié)論持懷疑態(tài)度。故選C。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(2018·福建福州八縣一中高二期中)Today’sthedayofabigtestatschool，andyoufeelawful.36.Maybeyourmusclesfeeltenseandyoufeelshakyorsweaty.Youmayhaveacaseofthejitters，alsoknownastestanxiety.37.Performanceanxietyiswhenapersonfeelsworriedabouthowtheywillperform，especiallywhenit’sreallyimportant.Forinstance，youmightfeelperformanceanxietywhenyou’retryingoutfortheschoolbandorforthebasketballteam.Whenyou’retakingatest，youmightfeel“butterflies”，astomachache，oratensionheadache.Somepeoplemightfeelshaky，sweaty，orfeeltheirheartsbeatingquicklyastheywaitforthetesttobegivenout.38.Soundfamiliar？39.Askotherpeopleandyou’llfindthatjustaboutallpeople—adultsandotherkids—feelsomeanxietybeforeatest.Infact，asmalldoseofanxietycanbehelpful，keepingyousharpandfocused.Butwhenyoursymptomstakeoversothatyoucan’tfunctionorwhenyou’resoanxiousthatyoufeelsick，youmightnotbeabletodoit.Ofcourse，ifyoudidn’tstudyforthetest，youmightbeworried—andforgoodreason.Thatkindofanxietyisn’taseasytotacklebecauseevenifyoufindawaytocalmdown，youstillmightnotknowwhattherightanswersare.40，you’llbeabletoletyourknowledgeshineandscoreagoodgrade.A．You’renotaloneB．SurelyyouhavetestanxietyC．IfyouarenotwellpreparedfortheexamD．YourstomachhurtsandyouhaveaheadacheE．TestanxietyisactuallyatypeofperformanceanxietyF．WhenyouarepreparedforthetestandyougetahandleonyouranxietyG．Astudentwithreallystrongtestanxietymayevenfeellikeheorshemightpassoutorthrowup答案36.D37.E38.G39.A40.F第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(2017·黑龍江大慶中學(xué)高二期中)AfewyearsafterMomdied，Dadhandedmeaplasticbag.Thatevening，I41thebagtofinddozensofshells，eachone42inwhitetissuepaper(紙巾)andhavingMom’shandwriting.Theshellswerepretty43，buttoMom，theywereevidenceofherendlesslymagicallifeand44meoftheseashoretripwithher.Shewas61whenshe45theseshells，andalreadyshowing46ofthelungdisease.Weknewsomethingwas47andMomneededanadventure.Shesuggestedadinnerandamovie.ButtwofriendsandIhadbigger48.Momhadbeentotheoceanonlytwice，butshe49theseashore.Herkitchenwasdecoratedwithsouvenirsfromthosetwotrips.ItoldMomthatwewould50forJerseyShore.Momwasso51thatshescreamedandAmber，herdogwas52tojumpontothefloor.Oneofmyfavorite53ontheroadwasadiscussionaboutmovies.Momoftengotthetitleswrong.“Ohhhh，”shesaid，“whatwasthatmovieaboutateacherattheboys’school？”Beforeanyonecould54，sheshouted，“TheDeadMan’sPoet！”Ilookedbackandsawabackseatfullof55.“Mom，”Isaid.“YoumeanDeadPoetsSociety？”“That’sit！”Momyelled.56filledthecar.OncewegottoStoneHarbor，shebeganto57thetrip，greetingstrangersandspendinghoursgatheringshells.Themorningweleft，Ifoundherphotographingeveryinchofherbedroom.“Idon’teverwantto58this，”shesaid.Foralongtime，Mom’sshellsstayed59inadrawer.Lastmonth，I60themagainwhilesearchingforsomethingelse.Iputtheminavisibleplaceasareminderfromamotherwhoneverlosthersenseofwonder.語篇解讀作者看到母親珍藏的貝殼想起了和母親一起去海邊旅游時經(jīng)歷的事情。41．A.received B．openedC．checked D．packed答案B解析上文說父親遞給我一個塑料袋，所以此處指打開塑料袋。故選B。42．A.folded B．includedC．trapped D．covered答案D解析此處指每個貝殼都用白色紙巾蓋著。cover覆蓋。故選D。43．A.hard B．monC．heavy D．big答案B解析句意為：這些貝殼相當(dāng)普通，但對母親來說它們是她魔力生活的見證。句中but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，mon普通的。故選B。44．A.reminded B．requiredC．informed D．warned答案A解析此處指這些貝殼使我想起了和母親一起的海邊旅行。remind...of...使……想起……。故選A。45．A.moved B．boughtC．collected D．found答案C解析母親搜集這些貝殼時61歲，此處指收集貝殼。collect收集。故選C。46．A.causes B．riskC．signs D．record答案C解析此處指當(dāng)時母親已經(jīng)有了肺病的跡象。sign標(biāo)志，跡象，征兆。故選C。47．A.wrong B．missingC．strange D．boring答案A解析此處指母親的身體出了問題。somethingwaswrong指某事出問題。故選A。48．A.tasks B．changesC．dreams D．plans答案D解析此處指我們有更大的計劃，即下文的去JerseyShore的旅行。plan計劃。故選D。49．A.understood B．trustedC．loved D．respected答案C解析母親雖然只見過兩次大海，但她熱愛海灘。love熱愛。故選C。50．A.wait B．headC．look D．pay答案B解析我告訴母親我們要去JerseyShore。headfor前往……。故選B。51．A.encouraged B．relaxedC．determined D．excited答案D解析此處指母親聽到這個消息后非常興奮，興奮到尖叫。excited興奮的。故選D。52．A.frightened B．embarrassedC．disappointed D．pleased答案A解析由于母親興奮地尖叫，所以她的寵物狗被嚇得跳到地上。frightened害怕的。故選A。53．A.debates B．thoughtsC．memories D．questions答案C解析在路上我最喜歡的記憶是討論電影。此處是回憶過去發(fā)生的事情。memory記憶。故選C。54．A.concentrate B．continueC．a(chǎn)dvise D．a(chǎn)nswer答案D解析前面是提問后面是回答問題，所以說在別人回答之前母親先喊出答案。answer回答。故選D。55．A.confusion B．worryC．sadness D．peace答案A解析因為母親說的電影名稱是錯的，所以大家都很迷惑。confusion迷惑。故選A。56．A.Pride B．LaughterC．Shouts D．Challenges答案B解析母親的表現(xiàn)逗得全車人大笑，所以車?yán)锍錆M了笑聲。laughter笑。根據(jù)常識選B。57．A.enjoy B．organizeC．support D．take答案A解析我們到達StoneHarbor后母親開始享受旅行。根據(jù)下文細節(jié)描述也可知答案，enjoy享受。故選A。58．A.decide B．forgetC．believe D．keep答案B解析此處指離開的那天母親把房間的每個地方都照了相，為的是不忘記這次旅行。forget忘記。故選B。59．A.lost B．unexpectedC．unknown D．buried答案D解析此處指好長時間以來，母親撿的貝殼被藏在了抽屜里。stayburiedin被埋藏在……。故選D。60．A.hid B．washedC．discovered D．prepared答案C解析上個月我在找別的東西時又發(fā)現(xiàn)了這些貝殼。discover發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選C。第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(2017·四川天全中學(xué)高二期中)IalwayshavemyownwaystolearnEnglish.First，IalwaysreadthetextinadvancesothatIcanknowwhatImustpaymuchattentiontoinclass.Tomydelight，whenmyteacherraisesaquestion，Iknowhow61.toanswer(answer)moreoften.AndwheneverIansweraquestioncorrectly，Ihaveastrongsenseof62.achievement(achieve)．Besides，Ialwaystrytotakenotesinclass.Importantlanguagepoints，grammarrules，useful63.expressions(express)andkeywordsare64.whatIwanttotakedown.Afterclass，IorganizethenotessothatIcanhaveabetter65.understanding(understand)ofthem.Ofcourse，Iwillcertainlyreadaloudthenotesinthemorning.TodevelopmyinterestinEnglish，afterclassI66.widely(wide)readEnglishmaterials.BythismeansIcanalsodevelopmyabilityofreading.