安徽省黃山市黟縣中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

安徽省黃山市黟縣中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Jim,let'shurrytotheairport.Mabeliscoming.—Oh,Iwasafraid________.What'smadeherchangehermind?A.shewouldnevercomeB.Iwouldmissher

C.shehadalreadycome

D.Imighthavemissedher參考答案：A解析：Mabel已經(jīng)改變了主意，暗示她不會來了。2.---Mom,Ihavepassedtheadmissionexaminations!

---______!

A.Goodforyou

B.Goodluck

C.Cheerup

D.Goahead參考答案：A略3.Theteacher

them,otherwisethey’dneverhavebeenabletosolvetheproblem.

A．hadhelped

B．helped

C．havehelped

D．help參考答案：B4.______bythegrowinginterestinnature,moreandmorepeopleenjoyoutdoorsports.A.Tobeinfluenced

B.Influencing

C.Havinginfluenced

D.Influenced參考答案：D略5.Lisa

havegonetotheparty，forshewasdoingpaperworkintheofficethen．A．shouldn’t

B．mustn’t

C．wouldn’t

D．couldn’t參考答案：D6.Hehadtotakethemedicinethreetimesaday,soastobe_____painintheleg.A.freefrom

B.awayfrom

C.apartfrom

D.farfrom參考答案：A7.Iraqhas__________toomanywarssince1990,makinghispeople__________alot.A.gotthrough;pay B.lookedthrough;faceC.gonethrough;suffer D.passedthrough;destroy參考答案：C8.Educationis______remainswhenwehaveforgottenallwehavebeentaught．A．whether

B．how

C．that

D．what參考答案：D9.（基礎(chǔ)題）Ican'tgotothatopera.________，seventydollarsisjusttoomuchformetospendononeevening.A．Inotherwords

B．Onthewhole

C．Inaway

D．Imean參考答案：D略10.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse_________roofisunderrepair.A.which

B.whoseC.ofwhich

D.ofthat參考答案：B試題分析句意：小心！別靠近那個屋頂在維修的房子。此處是定語從句修飾house，先行詞和名詞roof之間存在所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)定語從句。在定語從句中whose+名詞=ofwhichthe+名詞。選B?？键c：考查定語從句11.----DidyouseeJayChouathisalbumsigning?

----Notreally.Wewaitedinlineforanhour,onlytobe______atthedoor.

A.turnedaway

B.turnedout

C.turnedoff

D.turnedup參考答案：A略12.Advertisingcaninfluenceconsumers'moods,______,inturn,caninfluenceconsumers'reactionstoproducts.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when參考答案：B略13.WiththenuclearcrisisworseninginIran,theworld'sattentionisfixedagainon______is

calledtheMiddleEastA.which

B.that

C.what

D.it參考答案：C14.Statisticsshowthatmenhave___aswomendoforeverymiletheydrive.A.seriousaccidentsastwicemany

B.twiceasmanyseriousaccidentsC.twiceseriousaccidentsasmany

D.seriousaccidentsasmanytwice參考答案：B15.There

beanydifficultyaboutpassingtheroadtestsinceyouhavepracticedalotinthedrivingschool.

A．mustn’t

B．shan’t

C．shouldn’t

D．needn’t參考答案：

C解析：本題考查情態(tài)動詞。16.

Thepartywas_______success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto_______endatmidnight.

A.a;an

B.a;the

C.the;an

D./;an

參考答案：A17.Infact,Iwonder_________myeffortswereallinvain.

A.that

B.which

C.why

D.where

參考答案：C二、新的題型18.“Becareful,doctor.Icanstandanything___41___pain.”Whenreturningfromthehospital,Ithoughtaboutwhatmypreviouspatientsaid.Aren’twealllikethat?We’lldoanything___42___(avoid)pain.Welookforv/eightlossprogrammes___43___don’trequireustocountcaloriesorgiveupourfavoritefoods,andexerciseprogrammesthatwon’tmakeussweattoemuchorfeel___44___(tire).Weavoidthestrictteachersandthetoughclassesinschool___45___wedon’twanttodealwiththedifficulttasks.Whenitcomesrightdowntoit,wedon’tlikethehardwork___46___(require)toaccomplishthegoalswetrulywantinourlives.Whycan’twe___47___(nature)takethepaththatweknowisbestforus?Ourearthlynatureistoavoidthepainofdiet,exercise,difficultclasses,andhardwork.Onlyifwechangeournature,canwechoosethetough,troublesome,andtryingpathway.Becauseitisin___48___(face)thedifficultchoicesthatwewilltrulygrow,andourbeingwillbeadvancedoncewedecidetofacethetoughtasks.We___49___(give)achoicewhenwecomesacrosscurearthlynature.Wecanovercometheproblemsthatchallengeusorwecanenjoy___50___(we)byavoidingalldifficultiesinfollowingourearthlynature.It’sourchoice.Myhopeisthatwe’llstepforwardinfaith.參考答案：41.except/but

42.toavoid

43.which/that

44.tired

45.because/as

46.required

47.naturally

48.facing

49.willbegiven

50.ourselves

逃避現(xiàn)實的痛苦和不幸,是人類的天性,但人的成長恰恰是要逆著天性,面對痛苦,接受挑戰(zhàn)才能有獲得。希望我們能堅定地向前邁進(jìn)。41.考查介詞。根據(jù)句意得知：可以忍受除了疼痛之外的一切事情，用except/but表示“除了，不包括”，故填except/but。42.考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意得知：做任何事情為了避免痛苦，用不定式表示目的，故填toavoid。

43.考查關(guān)系代詞。programmes是先行詞，在定語從句中做主語，故填which/that。44.考查形容詞。feel是系動詞，它后面用形容詞作表語，故填tired。45.考查連詞。根據(jù)句意得知：因為我們不想完成困難的任務(wù)，我們不去上難學(xué)的課程，表示原因用“因為”，故填because/as。46.考查非謂語動詞。don’tlike是謂語動詞，require做work的后置定語，“工作“和“需要”是被動關(guān)系，故填required。47.考查副詞。副詞修飾動詞，很自然地走這條道路，故填naturally。48.考查動名詞。介詞后用動名詞形式，故填facing。49.考查動詞時態(tài)。主將從現(xiàn)，when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用一般將來時，主語we和謂語give是被動關(guān)系，故填willbegiven。50.考查代詞。根據(jù)句意得知：我們也可以通過避免困難來享受快樂，用enjoyoneself表示“玩得開心”，故填ourselves。【名師點睛】本題難點解讀：1：橫線前有被修飾的先行詞，且從句中缺少作主語、賓語、表語的引導(dǎo)詞時，根據(jù)上下文考慮使用關(guān)系代詞。Welookforv/eightlossprogrammes___3___don’trequireustocountcaloriesorgiveupourfavoritefoods,先行詞programmes后填關(guān)系代詞。它在定語從句中做主語，指物做主語或賓語可以用that或者which，故填that/which。2：句中已有謂語動詞且又無并列連詞與括號內(nèi)提示的動詞并列，說明空格需填非謂語動詞形式。wedon’tlikethehardwork___6___(require)toaccomplishthegoalswetrulywantinourlives.這里兩個動詞之間沒有連詞，故判斷用非謂語形式，don’tlike是謂語動詞，require做work的后置定語，“工作“和“需要”是被動關(guān)系，故填required。三、閱讀理解19.BAreyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkids(孩子)to?Trysomeoftheseplaces.·Visitartmuseums.Theyofferavarietyofactivitiestoexciteyourkids’interest.Manyofferworkshops（作坊）formakingland-madepieces,travelingexhibits,booksigningsbychildren'sfavoritewriter,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts.·Headtoanaturalhistorymuseum.Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaur(恐龍)modelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshopsandeducationalprogramsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatarecomingup.·GotoaYoutheater.Lookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildandfamilyvisitors.Pre-showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistsandeducatorswherekidscandiscoverthesecretaboutperformingarts.Puppet(木偶)makingandstagemake-uparejustacoupleofthespecialofferingsyoumightfind.·Tryhands-onscience.Visitoneofthemanyhands-onsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.Thesescienceplay-landsaregreatfunforkidsandgrown-upsalike.They’llkeepyourchildmentallyandphysicallyactivethewholedaythroughwhilepushingbuttons,experimenting,andbuilding.Wheneveryoneistired,enjoyafunfamilyscienceshow,commonlyfoundinthesemuseums.60.Ifa