英語（人教版必修4）練習Unit3Exercise1WarmingUpReading

Unit3Exercise1(建議用時：15分鐘)閱讀理解AItwasaquietvillageinwhichtherewasamilitarycamp.Itwasfarfromthetownsandcitiesandthereweresomehighmountainsaround.Ofcourse，itwasagoodplacefortrainingthenewsoldiers.Butitwasdifficultfortheyoungmentogo，anofficerofforty，wasstrictwiththemandhehardlyletthemleavethecamp.OnceMr.Whitewasillinbed.Hecouldn’tworksoayoungofficer，Mr.Hunt，begantotrainthenewsoldiersinsteadofhim.Heknewtheyoungmenwellandletninesoldiersgotothenearesttowntohaveaholiday.Butnightfellandnonecamebacktothecamp.Hewasworriedaboutitandstoodatthegate.ItwasfivetotwelvewhenMr.Huntdecidedtogotothetownandseewhatwashappeningwiththeyoungmen.Hestartedthecarquicklyandsetoff.Atthatmomenttheninesoldierscameback.Itseemedtheywerealldrunk.Ofcoursetheyfoundtheofficerwasangry.“I’msorry，sir，”saidthefirstsoldier.“Ileftthetownontime.Butsomethingwaswrongwithmybusonmywayhere，Ihadtobuyahorseandmadeitrunfast.Badluck！ItdiedandIhadtorunback.”Andtheothersevensoldierssaidtheywerelateforthesamereasons.Itwasthelastsoldier’sturn.Hesaid，“I’msorry，sir.Igotonabusontime，but...”Havingheardthis，theofficerbecameevenangrierandstoppedhimatonce.Hecalledout，“Ifyousaysomethingwaswrongwithyourbus，I’llpunishyouatonce！”“No，no，sir，”saidtheyoungman.“Mybuswasallright，butthedeadhorseswereinitsway！”[語篇解讀]本文是一則幽默故事，講述了九位士兵如何為自己喝醉酒而沒有按時返回軍營找借口開脫。1．Themilitarycampwasbuiltinthevillageto________.A．stopthesoldiersgoingtotownsB．stopthesoldiersmeetingtheirfriendsC．trainthenewsoldiersD．maketheyoungmenlivequietly解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的第三句可知，在村莊建軍營的目的是訓練新兵。答案：C2．Mr.Huntlettheninesoldiershaveaholidaybecause________.A．hewaskindtothemB．theyfeltlonelyC．theyhadsomethingimportanttodoD．theywerethebestofall解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的第三句可知，Hunt先生因為很了解這九位士兵而讓他們休假一天，后來怕他們出事又決定親自進城看看究竟，這足以說明他很善良。故選A項。答案：A3．Theninesoldiersreturnedtothecamplatebecause________.A．somethingwaswrongwiththeirbusesB．theirhorsesdiedonthewaybackC．ittookthemmuchtimetorunbackD．theyallhaddrunkmuchinthetown解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Itseemedtheywerealldrunk.”可知，這九位士兵都喝醉了。答案：D4．Whichanswerdoyouthinkisright?A．Theofficerbelievedonlythelastsoldier.B．Theofficerbelievedtheninesoldiers.C．Theofficerbelievednoneoftheninesoldiers.D．Theofficerwon’tpunishhissoldiers.解析：推理判斷題。那九位士兵在為自己的晚歸找借口，他們是在說謊，因此應該選擇C項，即長官不相信他們任何一個。答案：CBMr.BeanisaninternationallyrecognizededycharacteronTVandinfilms.Heconstantlygetsintofunnyandabsurdsituations,whichgreatlyamusesaudiencesregardlessoftheirnationalityorculture.Thehumourisalwaysmadeclearthroughaseriesofsimpleandfunnyactsthatrelypurelyonbodylanguage,whichisuniversal.OneofmyfavoriteshowsisMr.Beaninafancyrestaurant.Afterbeingseatedathistable,Mr.Beantakesoutacard,writesafewwordsonit,seals(密封)itinanenvelopeandplacesitonthetable.Afteramoment,helooksbackattheenvelopebutthistimehelookssurprised,asifhedidnotknowitwasthere.Heopensittofindabirthdaycardanddelightedlyputsitonthetableforeveryonetosee.Whenhelooksatthemenu,anastonishedlookswiftlyappearsonhisface.Hetakesallthemoneyoutofhiswallet,countsitandputsitinaplate.Hethenlooksfromthemenutothemoneywithconcernuntilhefindsonethingthatmakeshimsmile.Thenheordersadishcalled“steaktartare”．Whenthedisharrives,heisshockedtodiscoverthat“steaktartare”isactuallyrawhamburger.Hemakesanattempttoeatit,butitisclearfromthelookonhisfacethathefindsthetastetrulydisgusting.Hecannothidehisfeelings,exceptwhenthewaiterasksifeverythingisallright.Whenthishappens，hesmilesandnods,showingthateverythingisfine.Whenthewaiterisnotlooking,however,heisbusyhidingtherawmeatanywherehecanreach—thesugarbowl,thetinyflowervase,insideasmallcakeandunderaplate.Hebeessodesperate(絕望的)intheendthatheevenhidessomeinsidethepurseofawomansittingnearhimandthrowssomedownthetrousersoftherestaurant’sviolinist!IliketowatchMr.BeanonTV,butIwouldn’tliketomeetsomeonelikehiminreallifeandIcertainlywouldn’tliketohavedinnerwithhim![語篇解讀]你知道憨豆先生嗎？閱讀本篇，品味憨豆先生的幽默趣事吧。5．FromthepassageweknowMr.Beanis________.A．famousfordirectingfilmsB．famousforhisspokenEnglishC．wellknownformakingfilmsD．knownforhisbodylanguageandamusementinhisedies解析：細節(jié)理解題。從第一段看出，憨豆先生以其在喜劇里的身勢語和搞笑出名，他不是制片人，也不是導演。答案：D6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disgusting”inthethirdparagraphmean?A．Tastingdelicious. B．Smellinggood.C．Feelingsick. D．Lookingfine.解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第三段倒數(shù)第二句“他匆匆忙忙藏起生肉”看出他點的菜肴是非常糟糕的。feelsick“感到惡心”。答案：C7．WhydidMr.Beanpretendtosmileinfrontofthewaiter?A．Hedidn’twantthewaiterembarrassed.B．Hewasinlowspirits.C．Helikestoexpresshimselfintheoppositeway.D．Hethoughtthewaiterenjoyedsmiling.解析：推理判斷題。