Lesson33課件冀教版英語八年級下冊

Lesson332800YearsofSportsLeadinBC(=beforeChrist)

[kra?st]公元前athlete

['?θlit]

運動員compete[k?m'pit]競爭；比賽Olympia

[?u'limpi?]奧林匹亞（地名）married

['m?r?d]結(jié)婚的；已婚的

host

[host]主辦；主持；主人Olympic

[??l?mp?k]

奧林匹克運動會的amazed

[?'mezd]驚奇的驚訝的spirit

['sp?r?t]精神；精靈Represent

[repr?'zent]代表；象征HaveyoueverwatchedtheOlympicsonTV?Whatdidyouwatch?…LeadinOlympiaOlympicGamesWhenwelookatthepictures,wewillthinkof…WhatelsedoyouknowaboutthehistoryoftheOlympics?1932年劉長春作為中國體育代表團的唯一成員，首次參加第10屆洛杉磯奧運會。Task1984年7月29日,中國射擊運動員許海峰摘取了洛杉磯奧運會的首枚金牌，成為中國奧運會歷史上的首位奧運冠軍。TaskTherearesomanyathletesattheOlympics.athlete

[??θli?t]n.運動員NewwordsTheplayerscompetewitheachother.compete

[k?m?pi?t]v.競爭competitionn.競爭NewwordsShehasbeenmarriedfortwoyears.married

[?m?rid]adj.結(jié)婚的；已婚的marryv.嫁；娶bemarried結(jié)婚的NewwordsLook!Theyarehostingacompetition.host[h??st]v.主辦；主持（活動）n.主人NewwordsSheisamazedatthenews.Newwordsamazed

[??me?zd]adj.驚奇的；驚訝的beamazedat對……感到驚訝beamazedtodo對……感到驚訝Theplayersareinhighspirits.spirit

[?sp?r?t]n.精神；精靈NewwordsThepeopleatthemeetingrepresentspeople’sinterests.represent

[?repr??zent]v.代表；象征NewwordsBC(=beforeChrist)

athlete

competeOlympiamarriedhostOlympicamazed

公元前n.運動員v.競爭；比賽奧林匹亞（地名）adj.結(jié)婚的；已婚的v.主辦；主持（活動）

n.主人adj.奧林匹克運動會的adj.驚奇的；驚訝的NewwordsShowtimeAsksbtodosth________findout_______competeagainst________everyfouryears________both…and…_________beamazedat_________讓某人做某事弄清；查明與…競爭；對抗每四年既…又驚訝于…Ms.Liu:YesterdayIaskedyoutodosomeresearchonthehistoryoftheOlympics.DidanyonefindoutwhentheOlympicsbegan?

賓語從句Asksbtodosth讓某人做某事WangMei:Yes,I

searcheditontheInternet.Theyearwas776BC.Thatwasabout2800yearsago.BC：beforeChrist公元前Ms.Liu:Excellent!DidanyonefindoutwheretheancientOlympicsbegan?findout弄清；查明LiMing:I

knowthat!TheystartedinGreece.Ms.Liu:That’sright.theancientGreekswantedtohavethebestathletscompeteagainsteachother.TheyheldtheeventeveryfouryearsinOlympia.

havesb.do讓某人做...competeagainst與…競爭；對抗everyfouryears每四年Goodpiont說的好

WangMei:But

thosefirstOlympicswereverydifferentfromtoday’s.Womencouldn’ttakepartinthegames.Ms.Liu:Goodpoint,WangMei.Marriedwomencouldn’tevenwatchthegames!marriedwoman已婚婦女LiMing:Now

bothmenandwomencantakepartintheOlympics!IalsofoundoutthatthemodernOlympicsbeganin1896andtookplaceeveryfouryears.In2008,Chinahostedthe29thOlympicGames.Itwassoexciting!both…and…既…又/hostv.主持.n.主人WangMei:The

ancientGreekswouldbeamazedathowtheOlympicGameshavegrowntobecomeaworldevent!beamazedat驚訝于…takeplace發(fā)生Ms.Liu:Onethinghasnotchangedaboutthegames-athletescompleteinaspiritoffairplay.Theyalsorepresenttheircountriesatthehighestlevel.Task1:★P86Readthepassagealoudandunderlinethewordsyoucant’tread.Task2:★P86ListentothepassageandcheckthepronunciationofthewordsandunderlinethephrasesTask3:★P86Let'sDoIt!

Task4:TranslationbetweenEnglishandChineseThinkingDiscussion1.Checkyouranswerswithyourclassmates.2.Readthetext.1.Readthelessonandmatchthequestionswiththeanswers.1.WhendidtheOlympicsbegin?In1896.2.WheredidtheancientOlympicsstart?In2008.3.WhendidthefirstmodernOlympicsbegin?Yes,itwas.4.WhenweretheBeijingOlympics?

In776BC.5.WasthisthefirsttimeforChinatoholdtheOlympicGames?InGreece.2.Listenandfillintheblanks:TheOlympicGamesare____and____.TheancientOlympicsstartedin776BCandlastedformorethanathousandyears.Theytookplaceeveryfouryears._____couldnotcompeteintheancientOlympics.In1896,a________startedthemodernOlympicGames.Hebelievedthegameswouldhelpbring_________andfairplaytopeopleallovertheworld.Nowthereare______and_______Olympicseveryfouryears.newoldWomenFrenchmanfriendshipSummerWinter3.Fillintheblankswiththecorretformsofthewords.Thefirstletterisgiven.1.AlthoughGuoWenjunwasm_____andhadababy,shestillpracticedhardforTheOlympicsandfinallywonagoldmedal.2.XuHaifengwonthefirstOlympicsgoldmedalattheLosAngelesOlympicsin1984.Sincethen,Chinesea______haveachievedExcellentperformancesthroughouttheworld.3.Londonisanoldbutm______city.Itwastheh____ofthe30thOlympicGames.Overtwohundredcountriesanddistrictsc_______inthegames.arriedthletesodernostompetedExplaination(8:27-8:36)(10:47-10-56)1.Asksbtodosth讓某人做某事Eg:Iaskedhertoshutthewindow.我讓她關(guān)上窗戶否定結(jié)構(gòu)：asksbnottodosth讓某人別做某事Mymotheraskedme___inthatlake.A.notswimB.don’tswimC,nottoswimD,tonotswimaskaboutsb./sth詢問有關(guān)某人或某事的情況askforsth要求得到某物asksbforsth懇求或請求某人給予某物Eg:Manystudent’swritetoLanguageDoctorto___adviceaboutlearningEnglish.A.lookthroughB.askforC.giveupD.worryaboutCBExplaination(8:27-8:36)(10:47-10-56)2.findout弄清楚；查明Eg:pleasefindoutwhenthetrainleaves.請查明火車什么時候離站。find找到；發(fā)現(xiàn)Hedidn’tfindhisbike.lookfor尋找Heislookingforhisshoes.findout弄清；查明Wemustfindoutthetruthofthematter.Mrs.Greenis___herpurse,butshecan’t___it.A.lookingfor;findB.lookingat;findC.seeing;lookingforC.finding;lookfor3.competeagainst與…競爭；對抗competeagainst中against可和with互換，其后接sb.常用于competeagainstsb與某人競爭competeagainstsbforsth為某事與某人競爭AExplaination(8:27-8:36)(10:47-10-56)competein參加比賽competefor為了…而競爭competeagainst/with與…競爭Chineseping-pongplayerscompete__________theplayersfromPoland___thegoldmedal.4.everyfouryears每四年

every和基數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞、other或few連用，表示時間或空間的間隔，意為“每…；每隔…”eg：everyfewmonths每幾個月Every+基數(shù)詞+復數(shù)名詞=every+序數(shù)詞+單數(shù)名詞Eg：Hecomeshereeverythreedays.=Hecomeshereeverythirdday.5.both…and…既…又…eg:Ididallthisbothforyouandformyself.我做這一切既是為了你，也是為了我自己。against/withforExplaination(8:27-8:36)(10:47-10-56)當both…and…連接名詞或代詞做主語時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式，不受“就近原則”的影響Eg：BothsheandIaregoodatEnglish.她和我都擅長英語。Neither…nor是both…and…的否定形式，意為“既不…也不”此結(jié)構(gòu)的謂語動詞與后一個主語保持一致，即遵循“就近原則”Eg：NeitherTomnorhisfatherlikestea.湯姆和他的爸爸都不喜歡茶。--Tim,howdoyourparentslikepopmusic?--___mydad___mymomlikesit,theybothpreferclassicalmusic.A.Either;orB,Neither;norC.Notonly;butalsoBSelf-check(8:00-8:40)(10:56-11:00)1.Doyouknowwhatthe____(精神)oftheOlympicsis?2.Howmany______(運動員)competedinthe2012Olympics?