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安徽省安慶市石牌高級中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theschoolboysandschoolgirlsarewalkingalongthestreet,________asmallredcap.A.eachofthem
B.theyeachhave
C.everywears D.eachwearing參考答案:D2.Duringjobinterviews,manygraduatesusethereputationoftheirschoolstothefull_____themselvestotheemployers.
A.presented
B.beingpresented
C.topresent
D.havingpresented參考答案:C略3.Noscientistscanexactlyfigureoutwhat________happened________atthattime,whichcausedtheextinctionofthedinosaurs.A.onearth;ontheearth
B.ontheearth;onearthC.onearth;onearth
D.ontheearth;ontheearth參考答案:A【知識點】連詞與介詞解析:onearth:究竟,到底;ontheearth在地球上;根據(jù)句意可知,第一個空是“究竟”,第二個空是“在地球上”句意:沒有科學(xué)家能夠準(zhǔn)確找出在那時地球上究竟發(fā)生了什么事,導(dǎo)致恐龍的滅絕?!炯记牲c撥】熟記兩個短語的區(qū)別;onearth通常用在特殊疑問詞后。【典型總結(jié)】Whoonearthtoldyouthat?那件事究竟是誰告訴你的?Whatonearthwillhegetuptonext?下一步他究竟要耍什么花樣?4.It’snothisworkthatbothersme.It’shisattitude____hiswork.
A.on
B.towards
C.of
D.over參考答案:B5.Hedidn’t
whathereadbecausehismindwasonsomethingelse.
A.takeon
B.takein
C.takeover
D.takefor參考答案:B略6.---Hi,WangXin!Whatimpressesyousomuchintoday’snews?---I’mquiteimpressedbythelatestnewsthatNewZealandrescuersrefusedtogiveup____huntfor_____quakesurvivors.A.a,the
B.the,the
C./,/
D.the,/參考答案:D7.Thenumberofprivatecarsinthecityhasalreadybeenover100,000andbyabout50carsadaynow.A.hasincreased B.isincreasing C.willincrease D.increases參考答案:B句意:這個城市的私家汽車已經(jīng)超過10萬輛,現(xiàn)在每天增加大概50輛。根據(jù)句中的"adaynow"可知,此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作。8.Meetingmyteacherafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment,______Iwillalwaystreasure.A.that
B.one
C.it
D.what參考答案:B9.It____lessthanayearbeforethe2010ShanghaiWorldExpostarts.A.is
B.was
C.hadbeen
D.willbe參考答案:D10.Visitorswere___atthe____picturethattheguideshowed.A.amazed
amazing
B.
amazed
amazed
C.amazing
amazing
D.
amazing
amazed參考答案:A11.Isimplycouldn’tunderstandhowit_____thatyoudidsomuchworkwithinsuchashorttime.
A.cameabout
B.cameback
C.cameup
D.camealong參考答案:A12.____surprisesusmostisthatshedoesn’tevenknow____thedifferencebetweenthetwolies.A.What;where
B.What;which
C.What;what
D.That;where參考答案:A13.Whiletravelingbyplane,Ipreferhaving______windowseatsothatIcanhave______betterviewoftheoutside.()A.a(chǎn);a B.the;a C.the;the D.a(chǎn);the參考答案:A第一個空為泛指一個靠窗的座位,用不定冠詞a;而第二個空則是考查固定短語haveagoodviewofsth更好的欣賞某物,故選A.14.Johnnywon’tgotosleep_____youtellhimastory.EventhesameoneisOk.
A.unless B.after
C.when D.if參考答案:A15.Itisnotconvenienttodotheshoppinghere.Everyoneislookingforwardto
a
supermarketsoon.
A.theretobe
B.therebeing
C.therewillbe
D.therebe參考答案:B略16.Haveyougotanygoodplans,Jack?
_Letusgotothecharityto____somemoneyandoldclothes.A.gaveout
B.gaveaway
C.gavein D.gaveup參考答案:B17.–Itisbetterforyoutoloseweightbytakingexerciseeverymorning.
--Ithinkyoursuggestiondeserves______.A.try
B.tried
C.tobetried
D.totry參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中的兩項為多途選項。EmpathyLastyear,researchersfromtheUniversityofMichiganreportedthatempathy,theabilitytounderstandotherpeople,amongcollegestudentshaddroppedsharplyoverthepast10years.__61__Today,peoplespendmoretimealoneandarelesslikelytojoingroupsandclubs.JenniferFreed,aco-directorofateenprogram,hasanotherexplanation.TurnontheTV,andyou’reshoweredwithnewsandrealityshowsfullofpeoplefighting,competing,andgenerallytreatingoneanotherwithnorespect.__62__Therearegoodreasonsnottofollowthosebadexamples.Humansaresociallyrelatedbynature.__63__Researchershavealsofoundthatempatheticteenagersaremorelikelytohavehighself-respect.Besides,empathycanbeacureforloneliness,sadness,anxiety,andfear.Empathyisalsoanindicationofagoodleader.Infact,Freedsays,manytopcompaniesreportthatempathyisoneofthemostimportantthingstheylookforinnewmanagers.__64__“Academicsareimportant.Butifyoudon’thaveemotionalintelligence,youwon’tbeassuccessfulinworkorinyourlovelife,”shesays.What’sthebestwaytoupyourEQ(情商)?Forstarters,letdownyourguardandreallylistentoothers.__65__.Toreallydevelopempathy,you’dbettervolunteeratanursinghomeorahospital,joinacluborateamthathasadiversemembership,havea“sharingcircle”withyourfamily,orspendtimecaringforpetsatananimalshelter.A.
Everyoneisdifferent,andlevelsofempathydifferfrompersontoperson.B.
Havingrelationshipswithotherpeopleisanimportantpartofbeinghuman—andhavingempathyisdecisivetothoserelationships.C.
Humanslearnbyexample—andmostoftheexamplesonitareanythingbutempathetic.D.
“Onedoesn’tdevelopempathybyhavingalotofopinionsanddoingalotoftalking,”Freedsays.E.
Empathyisamatteroflearninghowtounderstandsomeoneelse—bothwhattheythinkandhowtheyfeel.F.
Goodsocialskills—includingempathy—areakindof“emotionalintelligence”thatwillhelpyousucceedinmanyareasoflife.G.
Thatcouldbebecausesomanypeoplehavereplacedfacetimewithscreentime,theresearcherssaid.參考答案:GCBFD三、閱讀理解19.COnthedaythetornadohit,therewasnoindicationsevereweatherwasonitsway—theskywasblueandthesunhadbeenout.Thefirstalertmyhusband,Jimmy,67,andI,65,gotcamearound9p.m.,fromsomescrollingtextontheTVJimmywaswatching.Heranupstairstofindmeinourthird-floorbedroom,andwechangedthechannelfromthepresidentialprimarydebateIhadbeenwatchingtoourlocalPensacola,Florida,station.Nosoonerhadwefoundcoverageofthetornadothanitwasontopofus.ItwastheloudestthingIhaveeverheard.Thebonesofthehouseshook,andthepowerwentout.Pinkinsulationflewintotheroomfromatrapdoortotheattic,andthewindbegantoroarthroughthehouse,mostlikelythroughblown-outwindowsandthedoortoourgarage.Wehadthreeflightsofstepstonavigatetogettothesafetyofthefirstfloor.Becausetheclosetdownthereiswedgedunderneathabrickstaircase,itseemedlikethesturdiestplaceinourtownhousetowaitthingsout.Ididn’tknowhoworifwewouldmakeitdownthesteps.Itfeltasiftherewerenofloorunderneathmeasthewindliftedmeoffmyfeet.Igrippedthebanisterandtriedtomoveforward,butthisintensepressureheldmeinplace.Inthosesecondsofpracticalstillness,Icouldheareverythingaroundmerattling.Everythingwasmoving.Aswereachedthelastflightofsteps,ourfrontdoorblewout.Shardsofglassthatlookedlikecrushedicefleweverywhere.Suddenly,athree-foot-longtreebranchwhippedthroughthedoorframe.Itflewoverourheads,missingusbyinches.Hadwebeenonestepup,itwouldhaveimpaledus.Wegotclosetothestaircaselandingonlytoheartheloudrippingsoundofourgaragedoorcomingoff.Thebackwallofthehousefollowedsuitandtoreoffintothedarknessoutside.BythetimeIreachedthecloset,thetornadohadbeenoverusforaboutaminute.Jimmypushedmedowntotheclosetfloor,buthecouldn’tgetinsidehimselfbecauseofthewind.IgrippedJimmy’sarmasthetornadosuckedthedooropen—weneverdidgetitfullyshut—andtriedtobringJimmywithit.Mykneesandscalpwerefullofglass,butinthatmoment,Ifeltnopain.IfIhadletgo,Jimmywouldhaveflownrightoutthebackofthehouseandintothebay.“Holdon!Holdon!”heyelled.Buttherewasnothinginthisclosettoholdonto.WeuseittostoreChristmasdecorations.Allofasudden,Jimmyliftedoffhisfeetlikepeopleintornadoesdointhemovies.Ithoughthewasgone.Andtheneverythingstopped.Helandedonhisfeet.Inthosefirstquietmoments,Icouldn’tbelieveitwasover.Jimmysaidhe’dgooutsidetocheck.“No,”Isaid.“Don’tleaveme.Don’tleaveme.”O(jiān)urneighborsaysthestormlastedfourminutes.Inthattime,fourofthetwelvetownhousesinourunitwerecompletelydestroyed.Ofthehousesleftstanding,ourssufferedthemostdamage.Amazingly,noneofuswereseverelyinjured.8.WhatcanbeinferredfromPara1?A.Weatherforecastreportedtheweatherchangeasitdeveloped.B.ThecoupleenjoyedwatchingTVanddiscussingweather.C.Thepresidentialdebatewasabouttoputanend.D.Everythingseemedtobefinebeforethetornadocame.9.Howdidtheauthorimpressonusthedamageoftornado?A.Byconcretedescription.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bythedeathrate.D.Byfollow-upreports.10.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinPara4?A.Wehadanarrowescapeamongtheflyingtreebrunch.B.Theflying
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