2020年江西省中考英語試試題-

第1頁（共1頁）2020年江西省中考英語試卷一、聽力測試（27分）現(xiàn)在是試聽時間．請聽一段對話，然后回答問題．Whatistheboygoingtobuy？A.Somejuice.B.Someoranges.C.Someapples.答案是C．A）請聽下面8段對話．每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑．聽完每段對話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題．每段對話讀兩遍．（每小題1分）1．（1分）Whatisthemandoing？A．Heishavingdinner．B．Heishavingaclass．C．Heisplanninghisvacation．2．（1分）Howistheweathertoday？A．Cool．B．Hot．C．Cold．3．（1分）Whendidthewomangotothenewrestaurant？A．Lastnight．B．Lastweek．C．Twodaysago．4．（1分）WhereareTom'sparentsgoingfortheMid﹣AutumnFestival？A．Tohisbrother'shome．B．Tohishome．C．Tohissister'shome．5．（1分）What'swrongwiththeman？A．Hehasafever．B．Hehasasorethroat．C．Hehasatoothache．6．（1分）WhywillBillgotothepartylater？A．Becausehewalkstotheparty．B．BecauseheneedstopickupGina．C．BecausehehastowaitforJenny．7．（1分）Howmuchmoneywillthewomangiveaway？A．﹩50．B．﹩950．C．﹩1，000．8．（1分）Whatdoesthegirlmean？A．Thebookisexpensive．B．Thebookisheavy．C．Thebookisinteresting．B）請聽下面5段材料．每段材料后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑．聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間．每段材料讀兩遍．9．（2分）請聽第1段材料，回答下列小題．（1）WhenwillNancygotothemovies？A．OnFriday．B．OnSaturday．C．OnSunday．（2）HowwillNancygothere？A．Onfoot．B．Bybike．C．Bycar．10．（2分）請聽第2段材料，回答下列小題．（1）WhatdoesMikethinkofthesofa？A．It'scoloursaretoobright．B．Itlooksgoodwiththebed．C．It'sshapeisperfectforthebedroom．（2）Whichofthefollowingistrue？A．Thewallsarelightyellow．B．Lucylikesbrown．C．Theyhaveboughtthesofa．11．（3分）請聽第3段材料，回答下列小題．（1）WhatisLindadoing？A．Sheissinging．B．Sheislisteningtomusic．C．SheiswatchingTV．（2）Howisthefirstsongtheytalkabout？A．Soft．B．Loud．C．Sad．（3）WhatcanweknowaboutthebandTheSky？A．Theyareveryfamous．B．Theyhavemadeafewrecords．C．TheywillhaveaconcertinAugust．12．（3分）請聽第4段材料，回答下列小題．（1）WheredoesKatewanttowork？A．Onaplane．B．Atschool．C．Onaship．（2）WhatlanguagecanKatespeak？A．FrenchandEnglish．B．FrenchandChinese．C．ChineseandEnglish．（3）Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation？A．Kateoftengoesforavacation．B．Ericlovestakingcareofpeople．C．Ericwantstobeatravelwriter．13．（4分）請聽第5段材料，回答下列小題．（1）WhenistheArtFestival？A．OnJune15th．B．OnJuly5th．C．OnJuly25th．（2）WherewilltheArtFestivalbeheld？A．AtArtCenter．B．AtCenterPark．C．AtHillCity．（3）WhowillbeinvitedtotheArtFestival？A．Youngpianists．B．Youngdancers．C．Youngpainters．（4）Whatcanwegetfromthemonologue？A．Thefestivallaststhreehours．B．Youcanpaintpicturesatthefestival．C．Thebuscantakeyoudirectlytothefestival．C）請聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個空格不超過3個單詞．將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置．聽獨白前你將有50秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內(nèi)容．獨白讀兩遍．（每小題5分）14．（5分）（1）MarkgrewupininthenorthofEngland．（2）InEngland，hecouldnotdomuchbutinthecountryside．（3）Whenhewas，hemovedtoSingapore．（4）In，hemovedtoHangzhou，China．（5）Hehasgottomoveagaininthefuture．二、單項填空（8分）請閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑．（每小題1分）15．（1分）Tina______drivestowork．Buttodayshedrivesbecauseoftherain．（）A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．sometimes D．hardly16．（1分）﹣Thecoffeeisfinished!﹣Oh，sorry!I______totheshoptogetsome．（）A．a(chǎn)mgoing B．wasgoing C．went D．havegone17．（1分）Itwasgreatintheend______wehadaterribletimeatthebeginning．（）A．if B．unless C．when D．a(chǎn)lthough18．（1分）I'mprettygoodattennis．Actually，I'mprobably_____intheclub．（）A．worse B．good C．better D．thebest19．（1分）Whenyougorockclimbing，youneedtobecarefulsothatyoudon'thavea（n）______．（）A．chance B．a(chǎn)ccident C．secret D．a(chǎn)ction20．（1分）Theperformer______becausetherewastoomuchnoisecomingfromthecrowd．（）A．continued B．relaxed C．stopped D．won21．（1分）Idon'tknowthewordstoalotofsongs，butIdoknowsomefolksongsthatmygrandma______meatanearlyage．（）A．teaches B．taught C．willteach D．hastaught22．（1分）You______lunchatschool．Soyoudon'thavetobringyourownfood．（）A．give B．willgive C．a(chǎn)regiven D．havegiven三、完形填空（25分）A）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑．（每小題15分）23．（15分）Cowboyshavelivedandworkedinthewestandsouth﹣westoftheUnitedStatesforoverthreecenturiesandtheyareafamoussymboloftheUSA．WhenyouwatchthoseoldHolly﹣woodcowboyfilmsfromthefiftiesandsixties，youdon'tseeajob．Youseea（1）offreedomandadventure（冒險）．However，therealjobofanAmericancowboyhasalwaysbeen（2）andsometimesdangerous．Itisphysicalwithlonghoursandlowpay．Lifehasn't（3）muchforcowboyssincetheearlydays．Cowswalkacrosshugeplains（草原）to（4）thegrassandthecowboyridesonhishorsetobring（5）home．Likethecowboysofthepast，a21stcenturycowboy（6）getsupearlyonfreezingcoldmorningsandmakesbreakfastoverafire．Sowhydoesaman﹣becauseitisusuallyaman﹣becomeacowboy？Forsome，itisn'ta（7），becausetheyarebornintothelife．Theyhaveworkedwith（8）sincetheywerechildren．They（9）thetraditionalcowboyculture："It'sareallifeaboutyou，yourhorseandtheopen（10）．"Somepeoplechoosethejob（11）inlife．PathadanofficejobwiththeUSgovernmentwithhighpay，（12）hedidn'tlikecitylifeandspendingalldayinside．Sooneday，he（13）hisjobandmovedtoaranch（牧場）inTexas，makingmuchlessmoney（14）acowboy．Hewantedjobsatisfaction．Andforacowboy，jobsatisfactiondoesn'tcomefromthemoneyoracomfortableoffice．Itcomesfrombeing（15）towakeupundertheskyandbeingyourownboss．（1）A．lifeB．placeC．wayD．day（2）A．interestingB．boringC．hardD．easy（3）A．gotB．paidC．doneD．changed（4）A．catchB．eatC．touchD．take（5）A．itB．himC．herD．them（6）A．justB．stillC．evenD．never（7）A．problemB．choiceC．planD．dream（8）A．parentsB．brothersC．cowsD．sheep（9）A．createB．missC．loveD．refuse（10）A．countryB．cultureC．mindD．cowboy（11）A．laterB．earlyC．quicklyD．suddenly（12）A．soB．a(chǎn)ndC．sinceD．but（13）A．lookedforB．tookupC．gaveupD．caredabout（14）A．forB．a(chǎn)sC．withD．like（15）A．relaxedB．slowC．lateD．freeB）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給的詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置．一空一詞，每個詞限用一次．（每小題10分）24．（10分）becausebringcityeasyevengoalimportantmakerepeattheyChile（智利）isalongandbeautifulcountrywithoceantothewestandmountainstotheeast．Someofthevillagesareaverylongwayfrom（1）andsomeoftheschoolsareverysmall．Itisdifficultforsmallschoolstoteachscience（2）theydon'thaveenoughteachersorequipment（設(shè)備）．ThisiswheretheScienceBusProjectcanhelp．Thebus（3）specialscienceteachers，newideasandequipmenttoschoolsindifferentpartsofthecountry．Sometimesthechildrengoinsidethebusfor（4）sciencelessonsorclubs．Sometimestheteachers（5）bringtheequipmentinsidetheclassroom．Thechildrendoexperiments（實驗）．Thematerialsusedintheexperimentsare（6）tofind，forexamplerecycledplasticbottles，sothattheclassteachercan（7）theexperimentswiththeclasswhenthebushasgone．The（8）oftheScienceBusProjectistobringsciencetochildrenalloverChile．Since2012，thebushasvisitedlotsofschoolsinChile，andhundredsofteachershavelearnedhow（9）theirscienceclassesfunandexciting．Scienceis（10）forallofus，asithelpsusunderstandourworldandwecanlearnaboutitinsideoroutsideoftheclassroom．四、閱讀理解（40分）A）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑．（每小題6分）25．（6分）Wouldyouliketogetfitandmakenewfriends？Joinourrunninggroupsforbeginnersandformoreexperiencedrunners．It'sfunandtherearenocompetitions．Itcosts￡3tobeamember.7p．m．everyWednesday．CallMikefordetails（細節(jié)）at077﹣658945．JoinusandWINanewcamera！TheBartonPhotography（攝影）Clubwelcomesnewmembers．Weareabusyclubwithfamousteachers．Joinbefore1stMarchandenteroursummerphotographycompetition．FirstprizeiSanewXP8iicamera!Youneedtopay￡15tojointheclub．Visitwww．bartonphotoclub．comtojoin．TheatreGroupHavefunwithalocaltheatregroup．Wearelookingforactorstobeinamusicalcomedythissummer．Youmustbeavailabletwiceaweekstarting2ndApril．Passion（熱情）ismoreimportantthantalent!Joinusforfree．WritetoMandyGilesonmandy76@dmail．com．（1）Whatcanwedoformoreinformationabouttherunninggroups？A．VisitMike．B．GiveMikeacall．C．WritetoMike．D．SendMikeanemail．（2）Howmuchdoesitcosttojointhephotographyclub？A．￡15．B．￡8．C．￡3．D．Free．（3）Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheadsabove？A．Youaresuretogetacameratojointhephotographyclub．B．Talentisthemostimportantforactorsinthetheatregroup．C．TherunninggroupshaverunningcompetitionseveryWednesday．D．Actorsmusttakepartinthetheatregroup'sactivitiestwiceaweek．26．（8分）In2007，BarringtonIrvingbecametheyoungestpersontoflyalonearoundtheworld．Hewasjust23yearsold﹣andhebuilttheplanehimself．Howdidheachievethis？Irving'sinterestinflyingstartedwhenhewas15．Hewasworkinginhisparents'bookstoreinMiami，F(xiàn)lorida．Oneofthecustomerswasapilot，GaryRobinson．Oneday，RobinsonaskedIrvingifhewasinterestedinflying．lrvingdidn'tthinkhewassmartenough．Butthenextday，RobinsontookIrvingtoanairport．HeshowedIrvinginsidethecockpit（駕駛艙）ofaBoeing777．ThatexperiencechangedIrving'slife．Irvingreallywantedtofly，butflightschoolwasexpensive．Toachievehisdream，heworkeddifferentjobs．Hewashedairplanesandcleanedswimmingpools．Athome，hepracticedflyingonavideogame．Intheend，hegotenoughmoneyforflightschool．Atflightschool，Irvingachievedhisdreamoflearninghowtofly．Buthewasn'tfinished．Next，heplannedtobuildhisownplaneandflyalonearoundtheworld．Buildingtheplanewasdifficult．Irvingaskedmorethan50companiesforairplaneparts．Mostsaidno，buthepersisted（頑強地堅持）inasking．Threeyearslater，hehadpartsworth$300，000．Columbia，anairplanecompany，agreedtobuildaplaneusingtheparts．Soon，hisairplanewasreadytofly．OnMarch23，2007，Irvingbeganhisround﹣the﹣worldtrip．After97days﹣with145hoursintheair﹣helandedbackinMiami．Acheeringcrowdofpeoplewastheretowelcomehim．Irvingsawmanyyoungpeopleinthecrowd，andthishadapowerfuleffect（影響）onhim．Hewantedtousehisexperiencetohelpotheryoungpeopleachievetheirowndreams．"EveryonetoldmewhatIcouldn'tdo，"saysIrving．"TheysaidIwastooyoung，thatIdidn'thaveenoughmoney．Butevenifnoonebelievesinyourdream，"hesays，"youhavetopursue（追求）it．"（1）WhywasGaryRobinsonimportantinIrving'slife？A．HegotIrvinginterestedinflying．B．HesentIrvingtoaflightschool．C．HehelpedIrvingbuildaplane．D．HetaughtIrvinghowtofly．（2）PuttheeventsaboutIrvinginthecorrectorder．a(chǎn)．Irvinggotthepartsforhisplane．b．Irvingflewaroundtheworld．c．IrvingmetGaryRobinson．d．Irvinglearnedtofly．A．c﹣d﹣a﹣bB．c﹣a﹣d﹣bC．b﹣c﹣a﹣dD．b﹣c﹣d﹣a（3）WhatcanweknowaboutIrving'spersonalityaccordingtothepassage？A．Cleverandhonest．B．Humorousandresponsible．C．Politeandpowerful．D．Hard﹣workingandpersistent．（4）Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？A．BecomingaPilot．B．LifeinFightSchool．C．AchievingaDream．D．BuildingYourOwnPlane．27．（8分）Somepeopleski（滑雪）downmountains．Othersclimbhugerocksorphotographdangerousanimals．Whydopeopleenjoyriskyactivitieslikethese？Somepeopletakeriskssimplybecauseitmakesthemfeelgood．Psychologist（心理學家）Marvinsaysthatthiskindofexplorers（探險者）arealwayslookingforchangeandexcitement．Whenpeopledosomethingneworrisky，achemical（化學物質(zhì)）inthebraincreatesapleasantfeeling．Theylovethisfeelingandwanttoexperienceitasoftenaspossible．Otherpeopledon'ttakerisksforthefeelingofexcitementbuttoachieveagoal．Forexample，MikeFaywentonadangerous2，000﹣milespecialjourneyincentralAfrica．Heworkedtohelpsavethewildlifethere．Fay'sexpeditionshelpedcreate13nationalparks．Forotherpeople，suchasextremeathletes（極限運動員），takingrisksispartoftheirjob．SportspsychologistShanesaysextremeathletesseetheworlddifferently．Inadangerousactivity，mostpeopleprobablydonotfeelincontrol．Extremeathletesaredifferent：theyfeelincontrolindangeroussituations．Thedangercanevenhelpthem．Forexample，skierDaronRahlvessaysthatbeingafraidmakeshimtryhardertosucceed．Mostofusarenotextremeathletesorexplorers．However，westilltakerisksinourlives．Someofustakesocialrisks，suchasspeakinginfrontofalargegroupofpeople．Sometimes，wetakefinancialrisks，suchasbuyingahouse．Andsometimeswetakecareerrisks，suchasleavingajoborstartingabusiness．Mostpeopletakerisksinsomeareasoflife，butnotinothers．Whatkindofrisk﹣takerareyou？（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto？A．Thebrain．B．Somethingnew．C．Achemical．D．Apleasantfeeling．（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"expedition"inParagraph3mean？A．Muchmoney．B．Ajourneywithaspecialgoal．C．Agreatidea．D．Aplanforadangerousjourney．（3）Howmanykindsofextremeathletesorexplorersarementionedinthepassage？A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．D．Six．（4）Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？A．MikeFayisaprofessionalrisk﹣taker．B．Mostpeopledon'ttakerisksintheirdailylife．C．Extremeathletesdealwithdangerbetterthanothers．D．DaronRahlvestakesrisksmainlyforchangeandexcitement．28．（8分）Howdoyoufeelaboutnature？Afterspendinghoursindoors，doyoufeelbetterwhenyouvisityourlocalpark？Mostpeoplethinkthatnatureisgoodforourbodiesandbrains．However，humansarespendingmoretimeinsideandlesstimeoutside．Forexample，thenumberofvisitorstoCanada'snationalparksisgettinglowereveryyear．AndincountriessuchastheUSA，only10%ofteenagersspendtimeoutsideeveryday．Manydoctorsfeelthatthisisaprobleminthetwenty﹣firstcentury．Asaresult，somedoctorsarestudyingtheconnectionbetweennatureandhealth：oneexampleofthisistheworkofDrMatildainSweden．Thedoctorgavepeopleamathstest．Duringthetest，theirheartrates（心率）werefast．Afterthetest，onegroupofpeoplesatina3D﹣virtual﹣reality（虛擬現(xiàn)實）roomforfifteenminuteswithpicturesandsoundsofnature．Theirheartrateswereslowerthanpeople'sintheothergroup．Thevirtualtouchwithnaturehelpedthemfeelmorerelaxed．AnothergoodexampleofhownatureisgoodforhealthcomesfromCanada．InToronto，researchersstudied31，000peoplelivinginthecity．Ingeneral，theyfoundthathealthierpeoplelivednearparks．Becauseofstudieslikethese，somecountriesandcitieswantnaturetobepartofpeople'severydaylife．InDubai（迪拜），forexample，thereareplansforanewshoppingmallwithalargegardensoshopperscanrelaxoutsidewithtrees，plantsandwater．InSwitzerland，"forestschools"arepopular．Schoolchildrenstudytheirsubjectsintheforestsanddolotsofexerciseoutside．AndSouthKorea（韓國）isanothergoodexample：ithasnewforestsnearitscitiesandaround13millionpeoplevisittheseforestseveryyear．Soafterbuildingcitiesforsolong，perhapsit'snowtimetostartrebuildingnature．（1）WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout？A．Teenagers'probleminthe2lstcentury．B．Howmuchtimewespendoutdoors．C．Visitingyourlocalpark．D．Feelingaboutnature．（2）Matchthecountriesorcitieswiththeinformationandchoosetherightanswer．①theUSAa．Childrenstudyintheforestsanddolotsofactivitiesoutside．②Dubaib．About13millionpeoplevisitnewforestsnearitscitieseveryyear．③Switzerlandc．Anewshoppingmallwithalargegardenwillbebuilt．④SouthKoread.10%ofteenagersspendtimeoutsideeveryday．A．①﹣a②﹣d③﹣b④﹣cB．①﹣d②﹣c③﹣a④﹣bC．①﹣a②﹣c③﹣d④﹣bD．①﹣d②﹣c③﹣b④﹣a（3）Whatdotheresultsofthestudiesshow？A．MoreandmoreCanadianswilllivenearparks．B．Themathstestisdifficultandmakespeoplenervous．C．Naturecanhelppeoplefeelmorerelaxedandbehealthier．D．People'sheartratesgetslowerina3D﹣virtual﹣realityroom．（4）Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthepassage？A．Natureismoreimportantthancities．B．Countrylifeishealthierthancitylife．C．Peoplehavelivedinthecitiesforsolong．D．Natureshouldbepartofpeople'sdailylife．B）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順結(jié)構(gòu)完整，并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑．一空一句．（每小題10分）29．（10分）DoyouknowwhatyourfriendswatchedonTVlastnight？Doyourfriendsknowwhatyouhadforbreakfasttoday？Doyouthinkyouareusingsocialmedia（社交媒體）toomuch？（1）Itisreportedthataround2，800millionpeopleoftenusesocialmedia．That'salmost40percentoftheworld'spopulation．Buthowmuchtimedowereallyspendonsocialmedia？Andwhatexactlydowespendthattimedoing？Researchshowsthat，worldwide，theaverage（普通的）personspendstwohoursand19minutesonsocialmediaeachday．（2）Anaveragepersontherespendsfourhoursand17minutesadayonsocialmedia．Researchalsoshowsthatwomenusesocialmediamorethanmen．IntheUnitedStates，forexample，womenspendaroundtwohoursmoreaweekthanmenonsocialmedia．（3）Ingeneral，itseemswespendmoretimelookingatotherpeople'spagesthanaddingtoourown．Accordingtoonesurvey，themostcommonsocialmediaactivitiesarevisitingfriends'pages，readingtheirnews，andcommenting（評論）ontheirposts．（4）Ithasover2，000millionusers．Insecondplace，however，istheChinesesiteQzone．In2017，QzonewasChina'smostpopularsocialmediasite，witharound600millionusersworldwide．That'smorethanTwitterandInstagram．Socialmediacontinuestogrow．（5）AndasInternetaccess（通道）becomesavailabletoevenmorepeo