浙江省衢州市雙溪口中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

浙江省衢州市雙溪口中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thegirlwhoisstudyingattheartcollegehasa_______formusicanddance．

A．gift

B．present

C．power

D．strength參考答案：A略2.Weinsistedthathe______badlyillandthathe_______tohospitalatonce.A.was;wassent

B.shouldbe;shouldbesentC.was;wassent

D.was;besent參考答案：D3.____itistohaveahotdrinkonacoldday!A.Whatafun B.Whatfun

C.Howfun

D.Howafun參考答案：B4.Sheisshyand

standupandanswertheteacher'squestions.A.daresnot

B.doesn'tdareto

C.darenotto

D.daresnotto參考答案：B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：她是害羞的，不敢站起來(lái)回答老師的問(wèn)題。dare既是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞也是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化，否定式為：dare+not+動(dòng)詞原形；作為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，有時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化，否定式為：does/do+not+dare+不定式。故選B。5.BettyandLouis_____witheachotheratfirstsightandthey_____inloveforfiveyearseversince.A.fellinlove;havebeen

B.fellinlove;havefallenC.wereinlove;havebeen

D.wereinlove;havefallen參考答案：A6.ThereportersaidthattheUFO

easttowestwhenhesawit.A.wastraveling

B.traveled

C.hadbeentraveling

D.wastotravel參考答案：A7.----Hello,mayIspeaktoJack?

----

.MayItakeamessage?

A.holdon,please

B.I’llringhimlater

C.Sorry,heisn’therenow

D.justamoment,please參考答案：C8.Tomis

goodastudent

heisoftenpraisedbytheteacher.A.such;as B.so;as C.such;that D.so;that參考答案：D9.Inordertolearnabouttheactualityofthecitizens'lifeandnottogethis________foundout，themayorpretendedtobeatravelerandbegantochatwiththenatives.A．identification

B．identityC．truth

D．role參考答案：B[句意：為了了解市民生活的真實(shí)情況，也為了不讓人發(fā)現(xiàn)他的身份，這位市長(zhǎng)裝作一位游客開(kāi)始與當(dāng)?shù)厝肆钠饋?lái)。只有identity有“身份”的意思。]10.Withwinterclosinginandrain,snowandfogworseningroadconditions,policeare______driverstokeepasafedistance. A.inspiring B.persuading C.urging D.convincing參考答案：C11.Anneisaworkaholic.That’s______shefindsnotimeforherfamily.A.why B.because C.what D.how參考答案：A12.Iwouldratheryou_________athometomorrow.A．tostay

B．stayed

C．stay

D．hadstayed參考答案：B試題分析：句意：我情愿你明天在家呆著。此句是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，指其實(shí)是明天不在家呆著，從句動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式故選B.13.Letterboxesaremuchmore_____intheUKthanintheUS,wheremostpeoplehaveamailboxinstead.A.common B.normal C.ordinary D.usual參考答案：A略14.TherefrigeratorMrs.Smith________yesterdaywentwrongagain.A.haditrepaired

B.repairedit

C.hadhadrepaired

D.hadrepaired參考答案：D15.Weplant________intheyard,hopingitcangivethemshade.A.atreeoftwometre

B.atreetwometretallC.atwo-meter-talltree

D.atwo-meters-talltree參考答案：C16.Alice,togetherwithtwoboys,____forhavingbrokentherule.A.waspunished

B.punished

C.werepunished

D.beingpunished參考答案：A17.Doyouworknearthebuilding__________thecolor1isyellow?A.ofwhom B.ofwhich C.whose D.which參考答案：B二、新的題型18.完成以下練習(xí)，不要查字典。Completethefollowingexerciseswithout__________adictionary.參考答案：referringto三、閱讀理解19.IfyouaskpeopletonametheonepersonwhohadthegreatesteffectontheEnglishlanguage,youwillgetanswerslike"Shakespeare,""SamuelJohnson,"and"Webster,"butnoneofthesemenhadanyeffectatallcomparedtoamanwhodidn’tevenspeakEnglish-WilliamtheConqueror.Before1066,inthelandwenowcallGreatBritainlivedpeoplesbelongingtotwomajorlanguagegroups.Inthewest-centralregionlivedtheWelsh,whospokeaCelticlanguage,andinthenorthlivedtheScots,whoselanguage,thoughnotthesameasWelsh,wasalsoCeltic.IntherestofthecountrylivedtheSaxons,actuallyamixtureofAnglos,Saxons,andotherGermanicandNordicpeoples,whospokewhatwenowcallAnglo-Saxon(orOldEnglish),aGermaniclanguage.Ifthisstateofaffairshadlasted,EnglishtodaywouldbeclosetoGerman.Butthisstateofaffairsdidnotlast.In1066theNormansledbyWilliamdefeatedtheSaxonsandbegantheirruleoverEngland.Foraboutacentury,FrenchbecametheofficiallanguageofEnglandwhileOldEnglishbecamethelanguageofpeasants.Asaresult,EnglishwordsofpoliticsandthelawcomefromFrenchratherthanGerman.Insomecases,modemEnglishevenshowsadistinction(區(qū)別)betweenupper-classFrenchandlower-classAnglo-Saxoninitswords.Weevenhavedifferentwordsforsomefoods,meatinparticular,dependingonwhetheritisstilloutinthefieldsorathomereadytobecooked,whichshowsthefactthattheSaxonpeasantsweredoingthefarming,whiletheupper-classNormansweredoingmostoftheeating.WhenAmericansvisitEuropeforthefirsttime,theyusuallyfindGermanymore"foreign"thanFrancebecausetheGermantheyseeonsignsandadvertisementsseemsmuchmoredifferentfromEnglishthanFrenchdoes.FewrealizethattheEnglishlanguageisactuallyGermanicinitsbeginningandthattheFrenchinfluencesarealltheresultofoneman’sambition.9.Before1066,peopleinBritainmainlyspoke

.A.WelshandScotlish

B.NordicandGermanicC.Anglo-SaxonandGermanic

D.CelticandOldEnglish10.HowdidWilliamtheConquerorhaveagreateffectonEnglish?A.BydefeatingtheSaxons.B.ByspeakinggoodEnglish.C.ByteachingpeopleinBritaintospeakEnglish.D.BybringingFrenchtoBritaintogreatlyinfluenceEnglish.11.WhydoesAmericansfeelFranceislessforeignthanGermany?A.TheyknowFrenchbetterthanGerman.B.TheyknowlittlehistoryoftheEnglishhistory.C.InFrancemostoftheadvertisementsappearinEnglish.D.TherearemoresimilaritiesbetweenEnglishandFrench.12.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.ThehistoryofGreatBritain.B.TheFrencheffectsonEnglishlanguage.C.ThedifferencebetweenEnglishandFrench.D.ThegreatpeoplewhohadeffectonEnglish.參考答案：9.D

10.D

11.D

12.B這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講了英語(yǔ)一開(kāi)始是以德語(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ)的，WilliamtheConqueror使得英語(yǔ)更傾向于法語(yǔ)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第二段Inthewest-centralregionlivedtheWelsh,whospokeaCelticlanguage,andinthenorthlivedtheScots,whoselanguage,thoughnotthesameasWelsh,wasalsoCeltic.IntherestofthecountrylivedtheSaxons,actuallyamixtureofAnglos,Saxons,andotherGermanicandNordicpeoples,whospokewhatwenowcallAnglo-Saxon(orOldEnglish)可知在1066年前，英國(guó)人主要說(shuō)凱爾特語(yǔ)和古英語(yǔ)，故選D。【10題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第三段In1066theNormansledbyWilliamdefeatedtheSaxonsandbegantheirruleoverEngland.Fo