河北省張家口市四臺嘴鄉(xiāng)中學高一英語模擬試題含解析

河北省張家口市四臺嘴鄉(xiāng)中學高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwillbe____toyouifyoucangivemeareplyassoonaspossible.A.concerned

B.grateful

C.stubborn

D.frightened參考答案：B略2.Allthe______raisedtheirhandstomakeKatetheirmonitor.

A.presentstudents

B.studentsatpresent

C.atpresentstudents

D.studentspresent參考答案：D3.What_______itwillbewhenyou_______onthewhitesandinthewarmsun.

A.funny;lie

B.fun;lie

C.afun;lie

D.afun;lay參考答案：B4.Wealwayskeep_______sparebagswithwhichwepacktherubbish.A.agreatmany

B.thenumberof

C．toomuch

D．a(chǎn)greatdealof參考答案：A5.—Sorry，Daddy.I’mnotgettingonwellwithmystudies.—Well，____________youhadn’twastedsomuchtimeplayingonlinegames.A．a(chǎn)sif B．evenifC．ifonly D．onlyif參考答案：Casif好像；evenif即使，ifonly只要，要是……就好了，onlyif只有。下句意為：要是你沒有浪費那么多時間玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的話就好了。6._______thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.A.Havingsearched

B.TosearchC.Searching

D.Search參考答案：D試題分析：考查固定句型;祈使句+and/or+簡單句，句意：搜尋了你城市消防隊的網(wǎng)站，你就會了解很多消防的知識。選D。點評：考查固定句型要加強平時的記憶：如這個句型還可以變成：名詞+and/or+簡單句，如：Onemoreminute，andIwillfinishit。要注意區(qū)別，做題時，結(jié)合句意判斷。7.Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikes,_________areequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublic,bysimply_________theirsmartphones.A.which;use

B.which;using C.ofwhich;use

D.ofwhich;using參考答案：B【詳解】考查非限制性定語從句和動名詞，句意：僅憑自己的智能手機人們能夠解鎖共享單車，這些共享單車配備了全球定位系統(tǒng)，可以被放在公共場合的任何地方。“

areequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublic”為非限制性定語從句，先行詞為thesharedbikes，指物，且先行詞在從句中做主語，故用which指代。第二個空位于介詞by的后面，用use動名詞的形式做賓語，填using。綜上，選B。8.---IsJohncomingbytrain?

---Heshould,buthe____not.Helikesdrivinghiscar.

A.must

B.may

C.can

D.need

參考答案：B略9.---Howisthelecturegoing?---Thelecturehasended.You’re________.

A.toomuchlate

B.muchtoolate

C.toolatemuch

D.latetoomuch

參考答案：B略10.Pleaseputonthecoat,_____you’llcatchacold.A.so

B.otherwise

C.but

D.because參考答案：B11.Theletterhelookedforwardto________yesterday.A．coming

B．comeC．came

D．havecome參考答案：C[考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：他盼著的來信昨天來到了。分析句式，句子helookedforwardto作定語修飾先行詞theletter，時間狀語yesterday，故謂語動詞用一般過去時。]12.Helefthishometownin1990,andgreatchanges_________eversince.A.hadtakenplace

B.tookplace

C.havebeentakeplace

D.havetakenplace參考答案：D13.About________ofhissparetime________spentinreading.A.third-fifths;are B.three-fifths;isC.three-fives;are D.three-fifth;is參考答案：B14.Theteacher,togetherwithhisstudents__________discussingWritingSkillsthat__________newlypublishedinChina.A.are;were

B.is;were

C.are;was

Dis;was參考答案：D略15.Thekindladydevotedallherlifeto_____thosehomelesschildren.A.help B.helping C.behelping D.beinghelped參考答案：B16.__wasmyheadteacher,MissLiu,thatreadseveralinspiringstoriestoencouragemetogoon.A.She

B.As

C.It

D.That參考答案：C17.Toclimbthemountainis

hardworkandtogodownthemountainis

greatdanger.A．／,／

B．a(chǎn)，a

C．a(chǎn)，／

D．／，a參考答案：D二、新的題型18.閱讀下列材料，從所給的A，B，C，D，E四個選項中選出最適合放入短文空缺處的最佳選項，選項中有一項是多余的。A.

Thenumberofpeoplerespondingtothiscompetitionwaslarge.B.

Itseemedthatalargeexhibitionofbiscuitswasbeingheldthere.C.

Noonecanavoidbeinginfluencedbyadvertisements.D.

Allthebiscuitsthatweresentwerecarefullyweighed.E.

Advertisersdiscoveredyearsagothatallofuslovetogetsomethingfornothing.

67

.Thoughwemayprideourselvesonourgoodtaste,wearenolongerfreetochoosethethingswewant,foradvertisingexertsasubtleinfluenceonus.Intheireffortstopersuadeustobuythisorthatproduct,advertisershavemadeaclosestudyofhumannatureandhaveclassifiedallourlittleweaknesses.

68

.Anadvertisementwhichbeginswiththemagicword“FREE”canrarelygowrong.Thesedays,advertisersnotonlyofferfreesamples,butfreecars,freehouses,andfreetripsaroundtheworldaswell.Theydevisehundredsofcompetitionswhichwillenableustowinhugesumsofmoney.Radiosandtelevisionshavemadeitpossibleforadvertiserstodrawtheattentionofmillionsofpeopleinthisway.Duringaradioprogram,acompanyofbiscuitsmanufactureronceaskedlistenerstobakebiscuitsandsendthemtotheirfactory.Theyofferedtopay$10apoundforthebiggestbiscuitbakedbyalistener.

69

.Beforelong,biscuitsofallshapesandsizesbeganarrivingatthefactory.Oneladybroughtinabiscuitonawheelbarrow.Itweighednearly500pounds.Alittlelater,amancamealongwithabiscuitwhichoccupiedthewholebootofhiscar.

_____70

.Thelargestwas713pounds.Itseemedcertainthatthiswouldwintheprize.Butjustbeforethecompetitionclosed,alorryarrivedatthefactorywithatrulyhugebiscuitwhichweighed2,400pounds.Ithadbeenbakedbyacollegestudentwhohadusedover1,000poundofflour,800poundsofsugar,200poundsoffat,and400poundsofvariousotheringredients.Itwassoheavythatacranehadtobeusedtoremoveditfromthelorry.Themanufacturerhadtopaymoremoneythantheyhadanticipated,fortheyboughtthebiscuitfromthestudentfor$24,000.參考答案：67—70CEAD三、閱讀理解19.Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualities(品質(zhì))ofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability(可靠).Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaults(過錯)inothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor(幽默),too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!21.Whichofthefollowingqualitiesthewriterthinksisthemostimportantinchoosingafriend?

A.reliability

B.honesty

C.understanding

D.asenseofhumor22.Ifyouhavefairweatherfriends,______.

A.youwillberefusedwhenyougetintotrouble

B.theywillgiveyouallthattheyhavewhenyouneedhelp

C.youwillbecomerichD.youcanbesurethatyougetrealfriends23.Goodfriendsneedto______.

A.alwayspointouteachother'smistakes

B.behelpedwithmoney

C.understandeachother'sfeelings

D.havemoneyorluck24.Thispassagemainlydiscuss______.

A.theimportanceofhavingafriend

B.wheretochoosefriends

C.howtogetalongwithfriends

D.thequalitiesofafriend25.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Howtochooseafriend

B.Fourqualitiesofagoodfriend

C.Agoodfriendinmymind

D.Mybestfriend參考答案：21．C22．A23．C24．D25．B試題分析：本文主要討論的是朋友身上可貴的品質(zhì)：理解，誠實和可靠。文章2-4段分別對這些品質(zhì)進行了解釋。24.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段最后