河南省濮陽(yáng)市師范附屬學(xué)校高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

河南省濮陽(yáng)市師范附屬學(xué)校高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe_______thepresentone.

A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigas

C.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas參考答案：B略2.Martinandhisfriendsdidn’teatupallthefoodtheyordered,_____theytooktherestaway.A.so

B.or

C.for

D.as參考答案：A3.Manyastudent______theimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguage.A.haverealized

B.hasrealized

C.havebeenrealized

D.hasbeenrealized參考答案：B4.Istillrememberthemoment______Ifirstsawhimafterhisoperation.A.that B.when C.where D.as參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我還記得他手術(shù)后第一次看到他的時(shí)刻。A.that關(guān)系代詞；B.when關(guān)系副詞；C.where關(guān)系副詞；D.as隨著、當(dāng)…時(shí)候。句中含有定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是themoment是物且表時(shí)間，在從句中做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以用關(guān)系副詞when。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞有who，whom，that，which，whose，關(guān)系副詞有where（地點(diǎn)），when（時(shí)間），why（原因）?？傮w來(lái)說(shuō)關(guān)系副詞在定語(yǔ)從句中做狀語(yǔ)，他們和關(guān)系代詞主要的區(qū)別是where，when，why＝介詞+which．5.AfterlivinginParisfor50years,hereturnedtothesmalltown______hegrewupasachild.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when參考答案：C6.—Whereismycellphone?Icanfinditnowhere.—You

itstolenwhileonthebus.A.musthave

B.shouldhavehadC.mayhavehad

D.canhave參考答案：C7.—Theriverrunsclear.—Weallappreciatetheimportancethelocalgovernmenthas____theenvironmentalprotection.A.attachedto

B.leftfor

C.respondedto

D.learntfrom參考答案：A8.You’dbetternotleavethemedicine______kidscangetatit.

A.where

B.which

C.evenif

D.sothat參考答案：A9.--Excusemewhereisthebusstation?--Sorry,Iamanewcomer.--_____A.Whatashame.

B.Thanksanyway.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.

D.Whynotbuyone?參考答案：B解析：Thanksanyway“無(wú)論如何都要謝謝你”，常用于對(duì)對(duì)方?jīng)]有幫上忙的答謝語(yǔ)。10.You’dbetter

yourscoreandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.addupto

B.addto

C.addup

D.add參考答案：C11.---CanIhelpyou?

---I’dlikeaticketfortonight’sshow.Howmuchdoyou_____A.charge

B.pay

C.spend

D.cost參考答案：A12.Asthemostacuteonein_______historyofallepidemics,theSpanishFluhad______tendencytostriketheyoungandfitratherthantheold.

A.不填；the

B.不填;a

C.the;不填

D.the;a參考答案：D略13.Itis_______ofyoutobringflowersforyourhostesswhenyouareinvitedtodinner.A.obvious B.regular C.considerate D.reliable參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：你被邀請(qǐng)吃飯時(shí)給女主人送花，真體貼。A.obvious明顯的；B.regular規(guī)律的；C.considerate貼心的；D.reliable真實(shí)的。根據(jù)句意，給女主人送花是非常紳士的，體貼的，此句it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)為后面to+bring引導(dǎo)的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C項(xiàng)。14.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_________. A.tobebreathed B.tobreathe C.breathing D.beingbreathed參考答案：B15.Canyoushowme

thehouse_______youwereborn?A.which

B.where

C.

when D.inwhere參考答案：B16.Marcowasluckyenoughtomeetaman_______enjoyedlisteningtohisstories.A.who

B.which

C.whose

D.what參考答案：A17.Itisthepeoplewho__________history.

A.invent

B.discover

C.create

D.find參考答案：C二、新的題型18.語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每空1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答卷標(biāo)號(hào)為1---10的相應(yīng)位置上。Lihuarunarestaurant

61

wasalwaysfullofcustomers

62

lunchtime.

ButOneday,astrangethinghappenedthatfewpeoplecametohisrestaurant.Soonhefoundthatpeoplewenttoa63

(new)openedone

64

(call)Lihua’sslimmingrestaurant.

65

(curious)drovehimintoLihuas,wherehewasgivenamenu.

66

Hissurprise,hefoundthatthefoodtherewassimpleandthepriceswerehigh.ButLihuatoldthecustomersthattheywouldloseweightbyeatingthere,hecouldn’thaveLihuagettingawaywith

67

(tell)lies,sohethrewdownthemenuand

68

(go）toalibrary.Afterdoingsomeresearch,herealizedthatLihua’srestaurantdidn’tservepeoplewithenoughenergygivingfood.Butontheotherhand,Wangpeng’smenuhadlittle

69

(protect)food,sinceneitherofthemwasprovidinga

70

(balance)diet,itwasclearthattheyoughttoworktogethertoservehealthyfood.參考答案：which2.by3.newly4.called5.Curiosity6.To7.telling8.went9.protective10.balanced三、閱讀理解19.WhenIlivedinSpain,someSpanishfriendsofminedecidedtovisitEnglandbycar.Beforetheyleft,theyaskedmeforadviceabouthowtofindaccommodation(住所).Isuggestedthattheyshouldstayat‘bedandbreakfast’houses,becausethiskindofaccommodationgivesaforeignvisitoragoodchancetospeakEnglishwiththefamily.Myfriendslistenedtomyadvice,buttheycamebackwithsomefunnystories.“Wedidn’tstayatbedandbreakfasthouses,”theysaid,“becausewefoundthatmostfamilieswereawayonholiday.”Ithoughtthiswasstrange.FinallyIunderstoodwhathadhappened.MyfriendsspokelittleEnglish,andtheythought‘VACANCIES’meant‘holidays’,becausetheSpanishwordfor‘holidays”is‘vacancies’.Sotheydidnotgotohousewherethesignoutsidesaid‘VACANCIES’,whichinEnglishmeanstherearefreerooms.Thenmyfriendswenttohousewherethesignsaid‘NOVACANCLES’,becausetheythoughtthismeantthepeoplewhoownedthehousewerenotawayonholiday.Buttheyfoundthatthesehouseswereallfull.Asaresult,theystayedathotels!Welaughedaboutthisandaboutmistakesmyfriendsmadeinreadingothersigns.InSpanish,theword‘DIVERSION’meansfun.InEnglish,itmeansthatworkmenarerepairingtheroad,andthatyoumusttakeadifferentroad.Whenmyfriendssawtheword‘DIVERSION’onaroadsign,theythoughttheyweregoingtohavefun.Instead,theroadendedinalargehole.Englishpeoplehaveproblemstoowhentheylearnforeignlanguages.OnceinParis,whensomeoneofferedmesomemorecoffee,Isaid“Thankyou”inFrench.ImeantthatIwouldlikesomemore.However,tomysurprisethecoffeepotwastakenaway!LaterIfoundoutthat“Thankyou”inFrenchmeans“No,thankyou.”21．MySpanishfriendswantedadviceabout______.A.learningEnglish

B.findingplacestostayinEnglandC.drivingtheircaronEnglishroads

D.goingtoEnglandbycar22．Isuggestedthattheystayatbedandbreakfasthousesbecause______.A.theywouldbeabletopractisetheirEnglish

B.itwouldbemuchcheaperthanstayinginhotelsC.itwouldbeconvenientforthemtohavedinnerD.therewouldbenoproblemaboutfindingaccommodationthere23．Ifyouseearoadsignthatsays‘Diversion’,youwill______.A.fallintoaholeB.havealotoffunandenjoyyourselfC.findthattheroadisblockedbycrowdsofpeopleD.havetotakeadifferentroad24．Whensomeone