四川省宜賓市師培中心附屬實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

四川省宜賓市師培中心附屬實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It’snearlyeighto’clock．Imusthangupandgetdowntowork．Myboss

behereatanymoment．

A．should

B．must

C．could

D．would參考答案：A2.—I’dliketobookasingleroominyourhotel.—OK.They’reUS$100each,butaroomwithaseaviewwillcost_____$10.A.theother

B.another

C.other

D.others參考答案：B略3.Itwasinthestreet_________ImetMaryyesterday.A．that

B．when

C．where

D．what參考答案：A4.

wefirstheardofthemanreferredtoasacomputerspecialistinsoftware.A．ItwasHilarythat

B．ThatitwasfromHilaryC．ItwasfromHilarywhom

D．ItwasfromHilarythat參考答案：D5.---DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?---Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock

hearrivedhome.A.before

B.when

C.that

D.until參考答案：B【詳解】考查連詞。句意：——杰克昨晚回來(lái)得很早嗎？——是啊，他到家的時(shí)候還不到8點(diǎn)。before在……之前；when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；that那個(gè)；until直到；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的"yes"可知，要表現(xiàn)Jack昨晚早早就回家了，不能用not…until，因?yàn)樗侵?直到8點(diǎn)才到家"；如果要使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itwas…that…，應(yīng)在強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分notyeteighto'clock前加上介詞at才行，故用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句最合適，譯為"還未8點(diǎn)就到家了"。故選。6.—Hi,Michael,Iheardyoujustcamebackfromaholiday.—Yes,I___________foraweekinChinaand5daysinIndia.A.stayed B.hadstayed

C.stay

D.wouldstay參考答案：A7.TheUSisalargecountry________manydifferentdialectsarespoken.A.what

B.when

C.where

D.which參考答案：C8.Mikeislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes_____hisboss.A.serves B.satisfies

C.promises D.supports參考答案：B9.IcanhardlyimaginePeter______acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.A.sail

B.tosail C.sailing D.tohavesailed參考答案：C10.TomisverykindandIpromiseyouwillgetonwell_____himsoon.

A.to

B.for

C.with

D.and參考答案：C11.Inspiteoftheadvancedmedicaltechnology,manyAmericanshaveno________tothegoodhealthcareforpoverty.A.access

B.entrance

C.introduction

D.devotion參考答案：A考查固定搭配。句意：盡管有發(fā)達(dá)的醫(yī)療技術(shù)，很多美國(guó)人還是由于貧窮而無(wú)法享受到好的醫(yī)療保健。A.接近；使用；B.入口；C.介紹；D.投入．根據(jù)句意及所給選項(xiàng)分析可知，本題考查have（no）accessto"（無(wú)法）接近/獲得"這一固定短語(yǔ)；故本題答案為A選項(xiàng)，其余選項(xiàng)均不符合題意．12.It’sbeyonddescription.Nowhereelseintheworld________suchaquiet,beautifulplace.A.canyoufind

B.youcanfind

C.findyoucan

D.canfindyou參考答案：A13.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?

—_____Ifeelabitcold.

A.Ofcoursenot. B.I’dratheryoudidn't. C.Goahead. D.Whynot?參考答案：B14.Itisnouseregretting__________harder.Cheerupandmoveon.Asthesayinggoes,“Better

late

than

never.”A.nottostudy

B.nothavingstudied

C.tonotstudy D.havingnotstudy參考答案：B15.AtalkonChinesehistory_____intheschoolhallnextweek.

A.isgiven

B.hasbeengiven

C.willbegiven

D.gives參考答案：C16.Idon’tknow

everyoneinmyclassthinksIamfunny.A.whyitisthat

B.whyisitwhichC.whoisitwhich

D.whoitiswhich參考答案：A【詳解】考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。本題考查特殊疑問(wèn)句的疑問(wèn)形式whyitisthat，同時(shí)這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：我不知道為什么班級(jí)每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為我好玩。故選A。17.WhilewatchingTitanic,mostpeoplecouldn’thelpcryingwhenitcametothescene_____Jacksavesthelifeofthegirlbutdiesinicywaterhimself.A.which

B.where

C.as

D.when參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Justnow,Ienteredthewebsite“TopicforToday”.Ifeel

____61____

(interest)inthereportonmiddleschoolstudents’usingcell-phonesoncampus.Infact，morestudentsnowcometoschool

____62____cell-phones.Myschoolmateshavedifferentopinions.Somethink

____63____isconvenienttogetintouchwithotherswiththecell-phone,

___64___alsomakesthemfeelsafeespeciallyintimeoftrouble.Besides，itisnicetoenjoy

____65____(variety)functionsofdifferentcell-phones.Othersthinkdifferently.First，thecell-phoneisnot

____66____mustinschool，astherearesomeICphonesthere,

___67___(make)iteasytocallothers.Second,manystudentsoftenplaye-gamesandsend____68____

(message)withtheircell-phones,eveninclass,whichwillsurelyhavebadeffectsontheirstudy.What’smore,alargeamountoftimeandmoneywill____69____(waste).Inmyopinion,thecell-phoneisausefultoolinourdailylife.Butitdoesn’tmeanwecanuseit

_____70_____free)inschool.AfewmonthsafterreturningtheUSfromGermany,ItookpartinacollegecourseinFrench.SinceIhadlearnedtospeakGermangoodinGermany,Ithoughtthatitmightbeinterestedtobeginstudyinganotherlanguage.參考答案：61.interested

62.with

63.it

64.which

65.various

66.a

67.making

68.messages

69.bewasted

70.freely本文屬于記敘文，講述作者在進(jìn)入網(wǎng)站TopicforToday看到的關(guān)于中學(xué)生使用手機(jī)的利弊的報(bào)告?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。本句為固定搭配feel/beinterestedin….對(duì)…感興趣。interested是形容詞，通常修飾人或者與人有關(guān)的事物，故用interested?！?2題詳解】考查介詞。with表示伴隨狀態(tài)，指他們帶著手機(jī)來(lái)上學(xué)，故用with。【63題詳解】考查代詞。it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的不定式togetintouchwithotherswiththecell-phone，故用it?！?4題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子可知，alsomakesthemfeelsafeespeciallyintimeoftrouble.為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞為前面整個(gè)句子，從句缺乏主語(yǔ)，故用which。【65題詳解】考查形容詞。修飾名詞functions用形容詞various，故用various。【66題詳解】考查冠詞。本句后面的necessity是可數(shù)名詞名詞，指必備的事物，指手機(jī)是一個(gè)必備的事物，故用不定冠詞a。【67題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。making在句中做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，指意料之中的結(jié)果，故用making?！?8題詳解】考查名詞。message為可數(shù)名詞，發(fā)送不同信息，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式messages。【69題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：另外，會(huì)浪費(fèi)大量的時(shí)間和金錢。分析句子可知，本句缺乏謂語(yǔ)waste與主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，will后接動(dòng)詞原形，故用bewasted?！?0題詳解】考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞use用副詞freely，故用freely。

三、閱讀理解19.E-mailsystemsatthousandsofcompaniesandgovernmentofficesaroundtheworldwereattackedbyavirus(病毒)called“Melissa”thatdisguises(偽裝)itselfasan“importantmessage”fromafriend.Inspiteofaweekendofwarnings，morethan50000computersatabout100placesaroundtheworldhavebeenattackedbythevirus，computersecurityexpertssaidonMonday.ThevirusbegantoshowuplastFridayandspreadrapidlyonMondaybymakingcomputersfireoffdozensofinfected(被傳染的)e-mails.Althoughtheviruscausesnoseriousdamagetoacomputer，itseffectwasfarreaching.Tomakemattersworse，asimilarviruscalled“Papa”wasdiscoveredonMonday.Papaisprogrammedtosendoutevenmoreinfectede-mailsthanMelissa.TheMelissaviruscomesintheformofane-mail，usuallycontainingthesubjectline“ImportantMessage”.Itappearstobefromafriend.Thebodyofthee-mailmessagesays，“Hereisthatdocumentyouaskedfor...,don’tshowittoanyoneelse.”Attached(附)tothemessageisadocumentfile.Oncetheuseropensthatfile，thevirusdigsintotheuser’saddressbookandsendsinfecteddocumentstothefirst50addresses.E-mailsfromthePapavirusincludeanattachedspreadsheet(電子數(shù)據(jù)文件)file.Whentheuseropensthatfile，thevirussends60infectede-mails.Thereasonwhythisisspreadingsofastisthatyouaregettingitfrompeopleyouknow.Youshouldneveropendocumentsorattachmentsfrompeopleyoudon’tknow.Peoplewhogetanunexpectede-mailwiththe“importantmessage”subjectlineshoulddeleteitimmediatelyandnotopenthemessage.8.ThousandsofcomputerswereattackedbytheMelissavirus_______________.A.coveredwithanimportantmessageB.undercoverofamessageneedingimmediateattentionC.undertheclothesofanimportante-mailD.withabeautifulcoat9.TheMelissavirusmadeacomputer_____________________.A.receivetensofbade-mailsB.fireatmanysicke-mailmessagesC.sendoutscoresofinfectedmessagesD.burnwithafirebecauseofmanyinfectede-mails10.AftertheattackbytheMelissavirusacomputer________________.A.wasslightlydamagedB.becameentirelyoutoforderC.couldnotsendoutanye-mailanylongerD.wouldhavetobethrownaway11.IfyouopenedaninfectedfilebyMelissavirus，theviruswould______________.A.damagetheuser’saddressbookatonceB.soonspreadthroughtheuser’slistofaddressC.letthefirst50addressesgooutofthecomputerD.changetheuser’saddressbooki