福建省漳州市赤土中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

福建省漳州市赤土中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Carcontrolisasubject_____Beijingershavearguedforalongtime.A.aboutwhich

B.withwhich

C.which

D.that參考答案：A2.It’smucheasiertomakefriends____youhavesimilarinterests.A.unless

B.when

C.eventhough

D.sothat參考答案：B3.Mary_______hermotherwiththehousework,butshedidn’t.

A.musthavehelped

B.oughttohavehelped

C.musthelp

D.shouldhelp參考答案：B4.—Howdoyouknowsomuchaboutwhat’sgoingoninthecountries?—I’vegotafriendtherewhokeepsme_______.

A.informing

B.tobeinformed

C.informed

D.beinginformed參考答案：C23.Thedoctorsaidtome,“Neversmoke!”

Thedoctoradvisedme________.

A.nottosmoke

B.notsmoke

C.didn’tsmoke

D.don’tsmoke參考答案：A略6.

Inolddays,booksforblindpeopleusedpaper____againstmetalwiretoformletters.

A.topress

B.pressing

C.pressed

D.whichpressed參考答案：C7.Sheisupsettoday,andIwanttodo

Icantocheerherup.A.whichever

B.howeverC.whatever

D.whenever參考答案：C試題分析:句意：她今天有點(diǎn)沮喪，我想盡力去讓她高興起來(lái)。A無(wú)論哪個(gè)；B無(wú)論如何；C無(wú)論什么；D無(wú)論何時(shí)。此處是個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中省略了動(dòng)詞do，而句中缺少賓語(yǔ)從句中的賓語(yǔ)，排除B、D選項(xiàng)；而whichever需要有選擇范圍，故答案選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。8.

Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_______wantedtobuyit.

A.noneofthem

B.bothofthem

C.noneofwhom

D.neitherofwhom參考答案：D9.Youshouldnever_____todifficultiesyoumeetinstudyA.givein

B.giveupC.giveaway

D.giveout參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：在你學(xué)習(xí)中遇到困難時(shí)，你決不應(yīng)該屈服。題干中表示“決不應(yīng)該屈服”，A.givein屈服；B.giveup放棄；C.giveaway贈(zèng)送；D.giveout分發(fā)，故選A。10.

Whilethesoldier’sideawasinteresting,thesystemwastoodifficulttobe____.

A.ofpracticaluse

B.practicalusefully

C.practiceuse

D.practiceused參考答案：A11.Heusedto______cards,butnowheisusedto_______awalkaftersupper.A.play;taking

B.playing;take

C.play;take

D.playing;taking參考答案：A12.Sofarthefinalexampapers_________byteachers.A.havebeenchecked

B.havechecked

C.checked

D.havebeenchecking參考答案：A略13.Thoughhehadoftenmadehissister_____,today,hewasmade_____byhislittlesister.

A.cry;cry

B.cry;tocry

C.crying;crying

D.tocry;cry參考答案：B14.–Mike,wouldyouliketohelpoutinourshopthisweek?--_________.A.Yes,Iwould.

B.Yes,withpleasure.

C.No,Ican’tcome.D.Sure,it’smypleasure.參考答案：B15.Jackhasagoodhabitofkeepingadiaryeveryday;

heisverygoodatwriting. A.because B.as C.asaresult D.afterall參考答案：C略16.Thereareseveralgirlsstandinginfrontofthegym,but________areknowntome.A.neither

B.none C.noone D.no參考答案：B17.Itwasgettingdarkandthebadweather_____thedifficultyofsearchingforthesurvivors.A.puton

B.addedto

C.turnedup

D.pickedup參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandrequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?MostChinesehotelsoftenprovideguestswiththingslikedisposable(一次性的)toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampooandslippers.Manyguestsliketheideabecausetheydon'thavetobringtheirown.But,ifyoutraveltoBeijing,remembertobringyourownthings.StartingfromJune,somehotelsinBeijingwillnolongerprovideguestswiththesedisposables.Theywanttoaskpeopletouselessdisposablethings.Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic,noteasytorotaway.Peoplethrowthemawayafterusingthemonlyonce.Itisawasteofnaturalresourcesandisverybadfortheenvironment.Doyouknow,oneChinesepersonmakesasmuchas400kgofwasteayear!Mostofthatwastecomesfromdisposablethings.InBeijing,peoplethrowawayabout19,000tonsofplasticbagsand1,320tonsofplasticlunchbowlseveryyear!Plasticcantakebetween100and400yearstobreakdown.Sothelessplasticwethrowout,thebetter.So,whereveryoutravel,bringyourownthingsandusethemagainandagain.Athomeandschool,youcanalsodosomethingtomakeourworldabetterplace.Trytousedailynecessities（日用品）oncemore.Useclothshoppingbags,notplasticones.Afterusingaplasticbag,washitoutandletitdry.Thenyoucanuseitoverandoveragain.Donotusepapercups.Atyourschoolcanteen,useyourownbowlandchopsticksinsteadofdisposableones.96.Pleaselistatleast4disposablethingsmentionedinthepassage.

(Notmorethan5words)

__________________________________________________________________________

97.WhatwillhappeninsomehotelsinBeijingstartingfromJuneaccordingtothepassage?(Notmorethan9words)

___________________________________________________________________________98.Whyisitbadtothrowdisposablesawayafterusingthemonlyonce?(Notmorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________99.Howcanwebemoreenvironmentallyfriendlywhenweareinourcanteen?(Notmorethan11words)

____________________________________________________________________________參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.Inmoderntimes.manyteenagershaveidolsoftheirown.whoarealwayssomestarsonTV.ontheInternet,etc.Thesestarsalwaysthinkthataslimmerfiguremaybeperfectforthemselves.However,doessizereallymatter?Areteenagefanstryinghardtobecomeliketheiridols?Dofamousstarsreallyhavethepowertoinfluencepeople.especiallyteenagers?Forthelongesttime,manyparentsblame(資備)teenidolsforinfluencingthewaytheirkidsact.Haveyounoticed.howteensidolizethestarsthesedays?Even,theirpersonalaffairsarebeingfollowedbykidsthesedays.TakeforexamplethecaseofLindsayLohanorMaryKateAshley,Theyaredefinitelyfamousteenstars.However.sincetheyarctryingtoprojectanimagetosatisfyalotofpeopleinshowbusiness.theirhealthandbodysuffer.Manykidsareawareofthisproblem.Buttheyareeasilyinfluencedbythesestarstoexerciseandeatless.Itisafactthatthemedia.andespeciallyfamousteenstars.caninfluencepeoplepowerfully.Butteenagersareeasilyinfluencedbecauseteenageyearsaretheperiodwhenourpersonalityandidentitydevelopmentstakeplace.TeenswatchingTVshowsandreadingmagazinesareeasilypuledintothedietingandharmfuleatinghabitsbecausethemediahavesomewaystopulltheseacts.Theyusethinmodelsandstarstoendorse(宣傳)productsortostarinanup-and-comingshowsormovies.Withfierce.competition.starsareforcedtoeatlessanddoextremeexerciseroutinestogettherolesoroffersthatcometheirway.Livingintoday’stimeandgenerationisabitdisturbingtoalotofparents.Media,especiallyaswellasthestars,haveaverypowerfulinfluencetodriveteenagerstogoodorbad.It’sgoodthatwecancontrolourselvestoavoidbadthingsfromhappening.Ifnot,parentsshouldreallybeawareandguidetheirteenstodeterminethat’sinandwhat’sout.8.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthatLindsayLohan

.A.livesarichandhappylifeB.livesanunhealthylifestyleC.doesn’tgetanyexerciseD.setsagoodexampleforteenagers9.ManystarshavetobeondietA.tokeephealthytofacecompetitionB.tokeepaslimsizeC.tosurviveunderpressureD.tosatisfytheirteenagefans10.Intheauthor’sview,whyareteenagerseasilyinfluencedbysomeTVshows?A.Theyareintheirdevelopmentperiod.B.Theyaretiredofschool.C.TheiridolsoftenappearinmanyTVshows.D.Theyhavenothingtodointheirsparetime.11.What’sthetitleofthepassage?A.Parent’sResponsibilitiesB.AdviceonSelf-controlC.Media’sBadInfluencesD.BadInfluencesofidols參考答案：8.B

9.C

10.A

11.D本文主要在講述偶像明星帶來(lái)的壞影響。8.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中Takef