湖南省婁底市新化縣2022-2024年中考英語(yǔ)一模試題分類(lèi)匯編：任務(wù)型閱讀

湖南省婁底市新化縣2022-2024年中考英語(yǔ)一模試題分類(lèi)匯編任務(wù)型閱讀2024年湖南省婁底市新化縣中考一模英語(yǔ)試題第一節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分,計(jì)10分）閱讀下面的短文,按要求完成后面各個(gè)小題。Huaguxi（花鼓戲）isaformofChineseopera.ItstartedinHunanProvince.Someotherprovinces,suchasHubei,Anhui,Henan,Shanxi,alsohaveHuaguxi.Originating（起源）fromsongs,HuaguxidatesbacktoasearlyastheQingDynasty.59.在當(dāng)時(shí),花鼓戲演員主要是農(nóng)民。Theydressedupincolorfulclotheswiththeirfacespainted,singinganddancingalongthestreet.Itwasonlypopularinthecountryside,leadingtothedevelopmentofHuaguxiasatheatricalform.Theinterestingstorywithsongsanddancebeganduringtheearly19thcentury.Atthattime,therewereonlytworoles:chou（amanclown）anddan（ayounggirl）,bothplayedbyaman.Inthe1860s,moreroles,includingdan,chouandsheng（ahandsomeyoungman）wereplayingandtheperformancehaddevelopedalot.Womenplayerswereallowedintheearly20thcentury.Huaguxihasdevelopedquicklysince1949.ThemosttypicalHunanHuaguxihasbeenprovidedwithabout300kindsofmelodies（曲調(diào)）.Moreover,alargenumberoftraditionalworkshavebeenadapted（改編）.Atthesametime,plentyofmoderndramashavebeencreated.60.HuaguxihasimprovedalotwiththehelpoftheartistswholoveChineseculture.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用簡(jiǎn)要答語(yǔ)回答下面三個(gè)問(wèn)題。56.WheredidHuaguxistart?_______________________________________________________________________57.WasHuaguxipopularineachpartofthecountryintheQingDynasty?_______________________________________________________________________58.WhenwerewomenplayersallowedtoplayinHuaguxi?_______________________________________________________________________59.將劃線部分句子翻譯成英文。_______________________________________________________________________60.將劃線部分句子翻譯成中文。_______________________________________________________________________2023年湖南省婁底市新化縣中考一模英語(yǔ)試題閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成后面各個(gè)小題。Thehotpot(火鍋)isoneofthemostpopularmealsinChina.Ithasalonghistoryofabout2,000years.Itusedtobeeateninwinter,butnowitappearsontablesallyearround.Apartfrom(除……之外)itsdelicioustaste,therearetwootherimportantreasonsfortheChinesetolikethehotpot.Thefirstoneisthatthehotpotisagreatwaytomakenewfriends.Peoplesitaroundthepot,talking,eating,drinkingandhavingfun.Theotheristhatthehotpotisa“healthymeal”.吃火鍋能暖身。Anditcanimprovethebloodmovementinwinter.ThereareseveralkindsofhotpotsinChinawithdifferentsoup.TwoofthemostpopularhotpotsareSichuanhotpotandBeijingmuttonhotpot.Sichuanhotpotisfamousforitsnumbingandspicy(又麻又辣的)tastebecauseofSichuanpepper.AsforBeijingmuttonhotpot,muttonisitsmainpart.Whenyoueatahotpotinarestaurant,thereareusuallytwokindsofsoupbase(鍋底):clearandspicy.Aclearsoupbasehasaquitemild(溫和的)taste,whichismadefromseafoodormeatbones.AspicysoupbaseusuallyhasSichuanpepper,whichisspicyandsalty.Ifyouhaveamixedgroup,adouble-flavorhotpot(鴛鴦鍋)isamust.Ithasaclearsoupbaseononeside,aspicysoupbaseontheotherandadividerinthemiddle.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用簡(jiǎn)要答語(yǔ)回答下面三個(gè)問(wèn)題。71．WhendidthehotpotappearinChinesehistory?________________________________________________72．WhatkindsofhotpotsdoChinesepeoplelovemost?________________________________________________73．Doyouliketheclearsoupbaseorthespicysoupbase?Why?_________________________________________________74．將短文中劃線的句子翻譯成中文。_________________________________________________75．將短文中劃線的句子翻譯成英文。__________________________________________________2022年湖南省婁底市新化縣中考一模英語(yǔ)試題十一、多任務(wù)混合閱讀閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答1~3小題，翻譯4~5小題。Oneday,Iwastryingtocatchabutterflyinagarden.Itriedmanytimestocatchitbutcouldn’tsucceed.Justthenamancameandaskedme,“Whyareyoutryingtocatchthisbutterfly,boy?”Isaidinnocently(天真的),“Ilikeit.”Hearingthisheheldmywrist(手腕)hard.“You’rehurtingme,”Isaidwithtearsinmyeyes.“Soyoufeelpain,”hesaidwithamischievous(不懷好意的)smileandheldmywristmoretightly(更緊的).“Whyareyoudoingthistome?I’mhurting,”Isaidandstartedcrying.“Iwantyoutofeelthepainyouaretryingtoimpose(強(qiáng)加于)onthebutterfly.”Hesaidandthenreleasedmywrist.4.“Ifyoucaughtthebutterfly,youwouldhurtitasIdidhurtyou.Sodon’tdothisandletitgo.”Hekissedmeonbothcheeks,pattedmeontheheadandwentaway.5.所以我再也沒(méi)抓過(guò)蝴蝶。SincethenwheneverIwanttodosomethingbadorIrefusetohelpaneedyperson,Ithink,“Whatifithappenstome?”ThenIstopallmybadactionsanddotherightthings.71．Whatwasthewriterdoinginthegarden?__________________________________72．Howdidthewriterfeelwhenthemanholdthewriter’swristtightly?__________________________________73．Whatdoesthewriterthinkwhenhewantstodosomethingbad?__________________________________74．將文中劃線部分的句子翻譯成中文__________________________________75．將文中劃線部分的句子翻譯成英文__________________________________答案：2024年湖南省婁底市新化縣中考一模英語(yǔ)試題56.InHunanProvince.57.No,itwasn’t./No.58.Intheearly20thcentury.59.Atthattime,theHuaguxiactors/playersweremostlyfarmers.60.在那些熱愛(ài)中國(guó)文化藝術(shù)家的幫助下,花鼓戲有了極大改善/提升。2023年湖南省婁底市新化縣中考一模英語(yǔ)試題71.About2,000yearsago.72.SichuanhotpotandBeijingmuttonhotpot.73.Theclearsoupbase/Thespicysoup/Neither/Both.理由合情合