2024年湖南省衡陽市蒸湘區(qū)中考英語模擬試卷

2024年初中學業(yè)水平階段性練習題九年級英語注意：1.本練習題分問卷和答題卷兩部分。2.全部答案必須按要求寫在答題卷中對應題號的方格里。要求書寫工整、清晰、規(guī)范，卷面整潔。3.選擇題最符合題意的答案只有1個。不選、多選、錯選、涂寫不清或是不填答案編號字母而抄寫英語答案的，均不給分。4.本練習題共四道大題，滿分100分，時量100分鐘。Ⅰ.聽力技能（共20小題，每小題1分，計20分）（Ⅰ）聽句子，選擇正確的圖片。句子讀兩遍。（共5小題，計5分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.（Ⅱ）聽小對話，選擇正確選項。對話讀兩遍。（共5小題，計5分）（）6.Whereisthemangoing?A.Tothemuseum. B.Tothecinema. C.Tothehospital.（）7.Whoboughtthisshirtfortheman?A.Hisfriend. B.Hiswife. C.Hisdaughter.（）8.WhatdoesAlicelikedoing?A.Eating. B.Sleeping. C.Walking.（）9.Whoseisthebook?A.Tob’s. B.Alice’s. C.Sandy’s.（）10.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Husbandandwife.（Ⅲ）聽長對話，選擇正確選項。對話讀兩遍。（共5小題，計5分）聽第一段對話，完成第11、12小題。（）11.HowlongdidJackstayinShanghai?A.Fortwomonths. B.Forthreemonths. C.Foralongtime.（）12.Whereistheteagrown?A.InShanghai. B.InZhejiang. C.InJiangsu.聽第二段對話，完成第13—15小題。（）13.Wheredidtheboyprobablyleavehisbackpack?A.Intheclassroom. B.Atthegym. C.Atthedininghall.（）14.What’sthetimenow?A.It’s5:30p.m. B.It’s6:30p.m. C.It’s6:40p.m.（）15.WhatdoesMomadvisetheboytodo?A.TogethisbackpackbackB.Togivehisteacheracall.C.Todohishomeworklater.（Ⅳ）聽短文，完成表格。短文讀兩遍。（共5小題，計5分）FrenchmenTheyareromanticand16._________.Theylovelife,17._________andwine.18._________Theyarefriendly,hard-workingandpolite.AustraliansTheyliketostayoutdoors,andenjoya(n)19._________life.Theylaughalot,buttheyaresometimesloudand20._________.Ⅱ.閱讀技能（共15小題，每小題2分，計30分）A閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。（共3小題，計6分）Myfavoriteplacetoeatatisanoodleshop.Theshopisnearmyschool.It’snotbigorbeautiful,butit’scleanandtidy.IgotherebecauseIlikethedeliciousfoodandthewonderfulservice.ThenoodlesoupisthebestIhaveeverhad.Thesouphasarichtastethatisnotverysalty.It’sservedwithmychoiceofXiangtanricenoodles.AndIusuallygetthenoodlestoppedwithsomebeef,porkorafriedegg.Justthesmellfromabowlofricenoodlesmakesmymouthwater.Theshopalsoservessomeotherdeliciousfood,includingsoybean.(豆?jié){),porridge,springrollsanddumplings.Peopleintheneighborhoodoftengothereforbreakfast.Afteragoodmealtheyalwaysleavewithabigsmileandwelcomeadayofworkorstudyfullofenergy.Besidesthehigh-qualityfood,italsoprovidesmewithtopservice.WhenIcomeintotheshop,Iamwarmlygreetedbypeopleworkingthere.Theygivemethemostfriendlysmileandsometimesthewarmestwords.Andtheyalwaysputalotofvegetablesinmynoodlesoupforfree.Theysaytheywantmetobehealthy.Igetastrongfeelingofsatisfactionandhappinessaftereatingthere.（）21.Whereisthenoodleshop?A.Neartheschool. B.Nexttoabank. C.Behindthepark.（）22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“high-quality”inParagraph4meanChinese?A.高品質的 B.多品種的 C.重口味的（）23.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Thenoodleshopisverybigandbeautiful.B.Peopleintheneighborhoodliketheshop.C.Thewriterhastopayforthevegetables.B閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。（共4小題，計8分）Bobi,theworld’soldestdog,justcelebratedhis31stbirthdayonMay11th,2023.ApartywasheldonSaturdayathishomeinaPortuguese(葡萄牙的)village.Morethan100peopleattendedtheparty.LocalmeatandfishwereservedtotheguestsandBobi,whoonlyeatshumanfood.Mr.Costaownedseveralold-ageddogsinthepast,butheneverimaginedanyofhisdogswouldreachtheir30s.WhathashelpedBobi’slonglife?Mr.Costabelievesthe“quietandpeacefulenvironment”inwhichBobilivesmatters.AlsoBobihasenjoyedafreeandhappylifeinthenearbyforest.Buthethinksthemostimportantreasonisthatthe“veryactive”doghasneverbeenlonely.NowinBobi’solderyears,hefindsitdifficulttowalk.Justlikeoldagedhumans,Bobisleepsalot.Heliesdowninbedatonceaftereating,althoughoncolddayshechoosestotakeashortsleepbythefire.Herefusesto,walkintheforest.Insteadhepreferstohangoutathomeintheyard.OnlylittleCosta,Mr.Costa’sson,canaskhimforawalkoutside.Mr.Costa,now38,wasonly8yearsoldwhenBobiwasborn.“Bobiisspecialbecauselookingathimislikerememberingthefamilymemberswhohavealreadyleftthisworld,likemygrandparents,”Mr.Costasaid.（）24.BobiwasbornonMay11th,________.A.1981 B.1992 C.2014（）25.AccordingtoMr.Costa,whichisthemostimportantreasonforBobi’slonglife?A.Helivesinaquietandpeacefulenvironment.B.He’slivedafreeandhappylifeintheforest.C.The“veryactive”doghasneverbeenlonely.（）26.InBobi’solderyears,whocanaskhimforawalkoutside?A.Mr.Costa. B.LittleCosta. C.Mrs.Costa.（）27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BobiandHisOwnerMr.CostaB.Bobi’sHappyBirthdayPartyC.Bobi,theWorld’sOldestDogC閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。（共4小題，計8分）Toysandgamesarefun,butinventingthemisseriousbusiness.Bigtoycompaniestreatitevenmoreserious,becausethemoretoystheysell,themoremoneytheymake.Theyhaveadultswhodonothingbutthinkupnewtoys.Sometimestheyevenworkinlockedroomssonoonecanstealtheirideas!Butnoteverynewtoyisinventedthatway,someofthebestinventionsaremadebykids.Thirteen-year-oldCaseylovedtoplaygolf.Heinventedawaytomakethegamemorefun.Heinventedanewgolftee(球座).ItiscalledtheBiotees.Mostgolfteesaremadefromwood,butCasey’steeismadeoutofrecycledpaper.Itdoesnotharmtheenvironment.Caseystartedhisowncompanytomakehisnew:tee.He’salreadyhadordersformillionsofthem.Jessicainventedatoywhenshewasonlyeight,Jessicalikestojumprope.Shejumpsaloneandshejumpswithfriends.Tojumpalone,youneedashortrope.Withfriends,youneedalongrope.SoJessicainventedanewkindofjumprope.ThelengthofJessica’sjumpropecanbemodified(調整).Itcanbemadelongtojumpwithfriends.Oritcanbemadeshorttojumpalone.Whenyoufinishjumping,youcaneventurnthejumpropeintoabelt.NowJessicahasabusinesstosellherjumpropes.Doyouhaveagreatideaforanewinvention?Giveyourideaatry.ItmaybecomethenextBioteeorlatestjumpropes.（）28.Whydosomeadultsworkinlockedroomswhentheythinkupnewtoys?A.Tokeeptheirideasfrombeingstolen.B.Toinventmoretoys.C.Tomakemoremoney.（）29.WhatisCasey’sgolfteemadeoutof?A.Wood. B.Gold. C.Recycledpaper.（）30.HowoldwasJessicawhensheinventedthenewkindofjumprope?A.13. B.10. C.8.（）31.Whommaythewritercallontotryideasfornewinventions?A.Teachers. B.Kids. C.Parents.D閱讀下面短文，從所給的A～E五個選項中，選出正確的答案填空，使短文通順、內容完整，其中有一個選項是多余的。（共4小題，計8分）Newrulesandbehaviorstandardsformiddleschoolstudentscameout.Middleschoolsusedanewwaytodecidewhothemostexcellentstudentsare.Thebeststudentswon’tonlyhavegoodgrades.Theywillalsobekidswhodon’tdye(染)theirhair,smokeordrink.32Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedothers’workduringanexam?Don’tdoitagain.33Ifyouplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don’ttellyourparentsyouweredoingyourhomework.Domoreatschool.34AprilisBird-LovingMonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrate?Youshouldjoin!Thatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandlearnhowtoprotectthem.Andwhenyourclassmatesareintrouble,remembertogivethemahand.Youknowafriendinneedisafriendindeed.35Trytostayawayfromwebpagesthatarebadforyou.Findgoodwebsitesandusethemforhomework.Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Maybeyoucandiscoveranewplanetsomeday.Don’tlookdownonnewideas.Youshouldwelcomethembecausenewideascanmakelifebetter.A.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareaboutothers.B.UsetheInternetcarefully.C.Domoresportseveryday.D.That’snotwhatanhoneststudentshoulddo.E.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.32.__________33.__________34.__________35.__________Ⅲ.語言運用（共20小題，計25分）A）完形填空。通讀短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。（共10小題，計15分）WhenIwasfiveyearsold,Ilivedwithmyfamilyinmygrandma’soldhouse.Itwasveryoldandsmall,butwewere36there.Wedidn’thavealotofmoney,butwegrewourown37toeatandmadeourownclothes.Everydayafterschool,Iwould38outsideandwaitformydadtocomehomefromwork.Heworkedon39alldayfordrivers.Whenhegothome,hewastiredwithoilonhishands.Sothefirstthinghewoulddoisto40hishands.Thenhesatinhisoldchairwhilemomandgrandmaweremakingdinner.Afterdinner,Iloved.41ontohisbackandwatchingTVtogether.Hishandswerestrong,andIalwaysfelt42andloved.NowIam55yearsoldandtheoldestpersoninmyfamily.Ihavesomehealthproblems,butIstillrememberthosehappytimeswithmydad43.IwishIcouldgobackandsitwithhiminthatold44onemoretime,justto45himhowmuchIlovehimandthankhimformakingmefeelsohappyandlovedasachild.（）36.A.lazy B.happy C.right（）37.A.food B.flowers C.trees（）38.A.sleep B.shout C.play（）39.A.radios B.cars C.kites（）40.A.cleanup B.makeup. C.lookup（）41.A.flying B.walking C.climbing（）42.A.angry B.safe C.dangerous（）43.A.clearly B.sadly C.slowly（）44.A.table B.bed C.chair（）45.A.forget B.tell C.orderB）語法填空。根據短文內容，在空白處填上一個恰當?shù)膯卧~或用所給詞的適當形式填空。（共10小題，計10分）WhenIwasachild,Ilovedtovisit,mygrandparents’farm.Therewasalwayssomethingnewtodo,toseeandtoenjoy.Oneday,I,togetherwithmybrothersandsisters,wenttomygrandparents’farmtocelebratemybirthday.Weallliked(46)__________(eat)strawberriesandwewenttopick(47)__________(they).Weeachtookabasket.ButIwaslazy.Itookthe(48)__________(small)basket.Whiletheotherswere(49)__________(pick)strawberries,Ihadarest.Beforewereturned,IputalotofgrassinmybasketandthenIputafewstrawberriesontop.Thebasketlookedfull.Mygrandfathersaidhewasproud(50)__________myhardwork.Thenextmorningmygrandmothermademany(51)__________(pie).Therewasabigpiewhichwas(52)__________(make)justforme.Itlookednice!ButwhenIbegantoeatit,Ifoundtherewasnothingbutgrassunderthetopstrawberries!’Youcanguess(53)__________surprisedIwas.Mygrandfatherlookedatme(54)__________(calm)andsaid,“Whenyoucheatothers,youcheatyourself.”Hedidn’tneedtosaymorebuttaughtme(55)__________goodlesson.46.__________47.__________48.__________49.__________50.__________51.__________52.__________53.__________.54.__________55.__________Ⅳ.讀寫綜合（共6小題，計25分）A）閱讀表達。（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成后面各個小題。Yourthreeyearsinjuniorhighschoolwillfinishsoon.Doyouwanttosaysomethinglikethefollowingthree?LinYijian,14,Xiamen,FujianIwentthroughahardtimeinthesecondyearinjuniorhighbecausemygradessuddenlydroppedalot.Ifacedgreatpressure.Inthefollowingsummervacation,Iworkedreallyhardbystudyingfrom7:30A.m.to9:30p.m.everyday.Itwascrazy.ButwhenIcaughtupwithmyclassmates,Ifelteverythingwasworthwhile(值得的):ZhangWanying,15,Dalian,Liaoning(59)In2019,IhadatriptotheUSwithsomestudentsandteachers.Whenwearrivedthere,theotherstudentsandIdidn’twanttoeatthelocalfood.Theteacherswereworriedandtriedtomakeuseat.Whenwefinallyfinishedthemeal,theguidescolded(責備)us,sayingthattheworldsawhowspoiled(被寵壞的)Chinesekidswere.Ifeltreallysorry.ZhaoShu,14,Hangzhou,ZhejiangIliveinadorm(寢室)duringjuniorhighschool.Inthebeginning,itwasagreatchallengesinceIhadneverleftmyparentsbeforethat.Ihadtodoeverythingbymyself.Ilearnedtotidymybedandgetalongwithmyroommates.(60)我也學會了計劃我的時間。Now,Ifeelcomfortablelivinghere.56.WhydidLinstudyveryhardinthesummervacation?____________________________________________________________________________________________57.DidZhangeatlocalfoodatlast?____________________________________________________________________________________________58.Whatarethethreestudentstalkabout?____________________________________________________________________________________________59.把劃線部分的句子譯成中文。____________________________________________________________________________________________60.把劃線部分的句子譯成英文。____________________________________________________________________________________________B）61.書面表達。（計15分）假設你是李輝。你校英語報“ProtecttheEnvironment”專欄面向全校學生征集主題海報及宣傳稿，需要用英語向大家宣講環(huán)保的意義及作為中學生怎樣保護環(huán)境。請你根據以下海報提示，以“SavetheEarth:Let’sDoOurPart!”為題，用英語給專欄寫一篇稿件。要求：1.包括提示中所有的寫作要點；2.條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當發(fā)揮；3.稿件中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名等信息；4.詞數(shù)：80個左右。題目和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。SavetheEarth:Let’sDoOurPart!Theearthistheonlyhomeforeveryoneonit.It’scryingforourhelpnow.____________________________

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九年級英語參考答案聽力材料（Ⅰ）聽句子，選擇與句子內容相符的圖片。每個句子讀一遍。1.WhatdoyouthinkofthewinterinBeijing?2.Whichisyourfavoritevegetable?3.ChinesepeopleofteneatakindofricedumplingcalledzongziontheDragonBoatFestival.4.Teaisakindofpopulardrinkaroundtheworld.5.Thiskindofwineismadefromgrapes.（Ⅱ）聽小對話，選擇正確選項。對話讀兩遍。6.M:Excuseme.Canyoutellmethewaytothemuseum?W:Walkalongthisstreetandturnrightatthesecondcrossing.Itisonyourright.7.W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,please.Mydaughterboughtmethisshirt,butit’stoosmall.Couldyoupleasechangeittoalargerone?8.M:Hello,Alice.Irememberyouusedtobethin.W:Youareright.Ilikeeating.SoIamstrongnow.9.W:Hey,Toby.M:Hi,Alice.W:IsthisyourEnglishbook?M:No,itisn’t.ItmustbelongtoSandy.Look!Shewrotehernameonthecover.10.M:Whywereyounothereforclassyesterday,Lucy?W:I’msosorry.Icouldn’tcomebecauseIhadaterribleheadache.（Ⅲ）聽長對話，選擇正確選項。對話讀兩遍。聽第一段對話，完成第11、12小題。W:Hello,Jack!Comein,please.Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.M:Yes,LiJia.IwasinShanghaifortwomonths.W:Wouldyoulikesometea?Ihavegoodoranges.Wouldyouliketohaveatry?M:Yes,please.Wow,theteaisverynice.Whereisitgrown?W:InZhejiang.M:Whataboutoranges?W:InJiangsu.聽第二段對話，完成第13—15小題。M:Mom,IthinkIlostmybackpack.W:Whendidyoufinditwaslost?M:JustnowwhenIwasgoingtodomyhomework.W:Wheredidyougobeforeyoucamehome?M:Ilefttheclassroom,andthenplayedbasketballatthegymwithPeter.W:Youmusthaveleftitatthegym.M:Probably.Butthegymusuallyclosesat5:30p.m.It’salready6:40p.m.now.W:Youhavetogetittomorrow.M:ButIhavetohandinmymathhomeworktomorrow.W:You’dbettergiveyourteacheracallandtellhimaboutit.M:OK.