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山東省威海市十四中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
----Thebossexpressedhissatisfactionwithyourwonderfulwork.----Really?I____betterundermorefavorableconditions.A.coulddo
B.shoulddo
C.musthavedone
D.couldhavedone參考答案:D2.—OurwomenathletesachievedgreatsuccessintheVancouverWinterOlympicGames.—Yes.Noonecouldperform________,Ithink.A.wellB.better
C.bestD.thebest參考答案:B3.—Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.—________,scientistsagreewithher.A.Soonerorlater
B.OnceinawhileC.Tobeexact
D.Believeitornot參考答案:D[考查短語意義辨析。句意:——從奶奶那兒得知,當(dāng)感冒的時(shí)候喝雞湯是個好主意?!挪恍庞赡悖茖W(xué)家也這樣認(rèn)為。soonerorlater“遲早”;onceinawhile“偶爾”;tobeexact“確切地說”;believeitornot“信不信由你”。]4.Itrykeepingthemeetingshort,__________wasteeveryone'stime.A.soastonot
B.inorderto C.inordernotto
D.notsoasto
參考答案:C略5.Hebehaves_______hewerebetterthanus.
A.eventhough
B.evenif
C.although
D.asthough參考答案:D6.Hadshe_____herpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoYaleuniversity.
A.livedupto
B.lookedupto
C.comeupwith
D.keptupwith參考答案:A7.ˉWhydidshespendsomuchtimesearchingshopaftershopforatime?ˉOh,shewas_____aboutherclothes.A.particular
B.curiousC.special
D.unusual參考答案:A略8.Duringthescientificexperiment,Mr.Wangcarefullypouredthewaterintothetube,withmyclassmates________besidetoseewhatwouldhappen.A.werestanding
B.stood
C.standing
D.tostand參考答案:C9.Iregret_____youthatourEnglishteacherregretted_____youtoparticipatetheOn-SiteEnglishWritingContest.Youarenotthekindofstudentshewants.A.telling;chosing
B.totell;tochose
C.telling;tochoose
D.totell;chosing參考答案:D10.Wefeel_______ourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.
A.that
B.this
C.it
D.one參考答案:C略11.Theboyinsistedthathe___theglass.Hesaidthathewasnottherethen.A
hadn’t
broken
B
didn'tbreak
C
haven’tbroken
D
not
break參考答案:A12.----Hi,Heny,I’mgoingtoChinaformyholiday.
----China?It’sacountrywhichiswellworth______.
A.tovisit
B.visiting
C.tobevisited
D.beingvisited參考答案:B略13.Alotofthings____bypeopletosavethelittlegirlnow.
A.aredoing
B.arebeingdone
C.hasbeendone
D.willbedone參考答案:B14.Notknowingwhattodonext,thegirl________herparentsforadvice.A.turnedto
B.setup C.escapedfrom
D.blewup參考答案:A[句意:這個女孩不知道下一步該怎么做,于是向父母請教。turntosb意為“向某人求助”,符合題意。setup“建立”;escapefrom“逃離”;blowup“使充氣”。]15.ThevisitingprofessorisfromTokyoUniversityandhespeaksEnglishwithastrongJapanese________.
A.identity
B.spelling
C.accent
D.vocabulary.參考答案:C略16.Thewatercompanyappealed______everyone______theamountofwaterused.A.for;toreduce
B.to;reducingC.to;toreduce
D.for;reducing參考答案:C17.Thedriverwasholdingthetelephoneinonehandandthewheelin________.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.Canzooseverbeanimal-friendly?Thetopicofourlastclassdiscussionwas“Howcanzoosprovideanimalswithagoodlife?”Everyonebelieveditwasimpossibleforzoostogiveanimalsacaringenvironment.Ourteachersuggestedthatvisitingamodernzoomightgiveusanewpointofview.___16___Inourdiscussion,manypeoplesaidthatzooswerefullofsmellycageswithunhappyanimalslivingin.ClevelandMetroparksZoo,however,wassetinanattractive,openenvironment.Treesandflowershadbeenplantedaroundthepark.___17___Atschool,somepeopleaccused(指責(zé))zoosofexploiting(剝削)animalsformoneybutatClevelandMetroparksZoo,asIseeit,nothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruth.___18___BeforeIvisitedClevelandMetroparksZoo,Iwasn’tsureabouttherightsandwrongsofzoos.____19____Ifeelthat,althoughzooscan’tprovidethefreedomofthewild,theycanbeanimal-friendlybygivinganimalsasafeandcaringenvironment.Aslongastheydothiswell,tomymindtheymakeagoodcontribution(貢獻(xiàn))toanimalhealth.Theyalsoplayanimportantpartineducatingusaboutwildlife.___20___Onthebusbacktoschool,weallagreedthatwhatwelikedmostwasthezoo’senvironmentandwewouldrecommend(推薦)itfornextyear’sgroup.A.Itisdifficultforthezootoraiseanimals.B.Moreandmoreanimalsenjoytheirwildhomes.C.Ithinklotsofmyfriendschangedtheirminds,too.D.Mostofthemoneyisusedtoimproveconditionsatthezoo.E.IwenttothezooandwaspleasantlysurprisedbywhatIfound.F.Inmyopinion,theanimals,ratherthanseemingupset,werepleased.G.Itwasdifficulttosayhowazoocouldreallymakeupforanimals’lossoffreedom.參考答案:16.E
17.F
18.D
19.G
20.C人們總是認(rèn)為動物園不適合動物生存,讓動物失去了自由。作者通過參觀ClevelandMetroparks動物園,說明了人們的觀點(diǎn)有偏差。16.本段介紹在討論中人們總是認(rèn)為動物園不適合動物生存,但ClevelandMetroparks動物園環(huán)境很好,和人們想象的不同。E項(xiàng):我去了動物園,為我所看到的感到驚喜。概括了本段內(nèi)容,連接前后。故選E.17.上句描述ClevelandMetroparks動物園被設(shè)置在一個迷人的,開放的環(huán)境中。公園周圍種了樹和花。F項(xiàng):在我看來,動物們并沒有顯得心煩意亂,而是很高興。與上句都是作者在動物園看到的情況,故選F.18.在學(xué)校,一些人指責(zé)動物園為了錢剝削動物,在ClevelandMetroparks動物園以我看來,沒有什么比這更偏離事實(shí)了。D項(xiàng):多數(shù)錢用來改善動物園的條件,是作者觀點(diǎn)的進(jìn)一步證明。故選D.19.上句:在我參觀ClevelandMetroparks動物園之前,我并不確定動物園的是非曲直。下文講動物園給了動物安全、有愛心的環(huán)境來保護(hù)動物,保障了動物健康,在教育我們認(rèn)識野生動物方面也起著重要作用。G項(xiàng):很難說一個動物園如何能真正彌補(bǔ)動物失去自由的損失。連接前后,故選G.20.上句講動物園在教育我們認(rèn)識野生動物方面也起著重要作用,C項(xiàng):我想我的很多朋友也改變了主意,是對上句和本文主題的說明,說明人們對動物園的認(rèn)識存在錯誤,故選C.三、閱讀理解19.TherewasaboyinIndiawhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingschool.Beforebeingsentawaythisboywasthebrighteststudentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopineverycompetition.Hewasachampion.Buttheboychangedafterleavinghomeandattendingtheboardingschool.Hisgradesstarteddropping.Hehatedbeinginagroup.Hewaslonelyallthetime.Andtherewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhefeltlikekillinghimself.Allofthiswasbecausehefeltworthlessandthatnoonelovedhim.Hisparentsstartedworryingabouttheboy.Buteventheydidnotknowwhatwaswrongwithhim.Sohisdaddecidedtotraveltotheboardingschoolandtalkwithhim.Theysatonthebankofthelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimcasualquestionsabouthisclasses,teachersandsports.Aftersometimehisdadsaid,“Doyouknowson,whyIamheretoday?”Theboyansweredback,“tocheckmygrades?”“No,no”hisdadreplied,“Iamheretotellyouthatyouarethemostimportantpersonforme.Iwanttoseeyouhappy.Idon’tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.YOUAREMYLIFE.”Thesewordscausedtheboy’seyestofillwithtears.Hehuggedhisdad.Theydidn’tsayanythingtoeachotherforalongtime.Nowtheboyhadeverythinghewanted.Heknewtherewassomeoneonthisearthwhocaredforhimdeeply.Hemeanttheworldtosomeone.Andtodaythisyoungmanisincollegeatthetopofhisclassandnoonehaseverseenhimsad!Thanksalotdad.YOUAREMYLIFE.51.Theboycha
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