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遼寧省盤錦市遼河油田錦采中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Agovernment,whichisresponsibleforsociety,must_______itspeoplehowimportanttheenvironmentalpreservationis.A.getthrough B.getitover C.getacrossto D.getdownto參考答案:C2.Yourhouseisalwayssoneat----howdoyou_____itwiththreechildren?.A.serve B.manage C.adapt
D.construct參考答案:B3.---We’dlikeyoutostartworktomorrowifpossible.
---I’msorry,butIcan’tpossiblystartuntilMonday.________?
A.Doyouagreewithme B.Isthatagoodidea
C.Willthatbeallright D.DoyouthinkI’mright參考答案:C略4.Doyoumind_____aloneathome?A.Jane’sleaving
B.Janehavingleft
C.Janebeingleft
D.Janetobeleft參考答案:C5._________itwithmeandI’llseewhatIcando.
A.Whenleft
B.Leaving
C.Ifyouleave
D.Leave參考答案:D6.Itisourhopethatthetwocountrieswilllive__________forever.
A.indanger
B.inpeace
C.inrelief
D.indebt
參考答案:B略7.Thesystemhasbeenmeanttogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.access B.passage C.way D.approach參考答案:A8.Thefactoryhas500workers,40percent_____arewomen.A.ofwhich
B.ofwhom
C.
ofthem
D.
ofthat參考答案:B9.Amanmayusuallybeknownbythebookshereads______bythefriendshekeeps.A.aslongasB.asmuchas C.asfaras D.aswellas參考答案:D10.Anyoffendershallbebroughtbackandbroughttojustice______he/shemayfleeabroad.A.evenif B.incase C.nowthat D.ifonly參考答案:A11.SoonAmymadeseveralgoodfriends,_____shesharedfood,storiesandsmallsecrets.
A.withwhom B.forwhom
C.ofwhom
D.towhom參考答案:A12._____suddenlyoccurredtomethathewouldnever_____forthedate.Hewasacheat!A.He;turnup
B.It;showup
C.There;makeup
D.It;takeup參考答案:B13.What’sthetime?
Mywatch_______.A.isbeingrepaired
B.istorepair
C.hasbeenrepaired
D.hasrepaired參考答案:A35.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee____thenextyear.A.carryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.tocarryout參考答案:C略15.---Doyouhavegymlessonsatschool?---Yes.
Butwehaven’thadthemforamonthbecausethegym______A.isbeingrepaired
B.isbeingrepairing
C.isrepaired
D.wasbeingrepaired參考答案:A16.Thestatuestandinginthemiddleofthesquarehasbeenbuilt_______thosewhosacrificedtheirlivesforpeoplebutexpectednothing_______.A.inmemoryof;inreturn
B.withmemoryof;forreturn
C.inhonorof;inaward
D.withhonorof;inreward參考答案:A17.Mr.Black___Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane___onSunday?A.leaves,takesoff B.isleaving,takesoffC.isleaving,istakingoff
D.leaves,istakingoff參考答案:B二、新的題型18.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(請(qǐng)將答案填寫在第Ⅱ卷的相應(yīng)位置)DoyouknowAustralia?Australiaisthelargestislandintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.Itisinthesouthoftheearth.11
ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeasthatofShanghai.12
ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanclearlyseefishswimmingintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinwesternAustralia,andwenttoawildflowers’exhibition.13
Wehadawonderfultime.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.InspringeveryyearPerthhasthewildflowers’exhibition.AftervisitingPerth,wespentthedayinthecountryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill.Itwasquietandweenjoyedourselves.Suddenlyweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehill.14
Therewereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusdownthepath.15
Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheep,sheep,everywherearesheep.A.Thegovernmenthasmadeenoughlawstofightpollution.B.Australiaisthesixthlargestcountryintheworld.C.Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos.D.Australiaisbig,butitspopulationisnotlarge.E.Whatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquicklyaswecould.F.Therewesawalargenumberofwildflowerswehadneverseenbefore.G.ThepeopleofAustraliaareveryhardworking.參考答案:11-15:DAFEC三、閱讀理解19.InOctober,Itoldtheeight-year-oldsintheclassIteachinPomptonLakes,NewJersey,aboutmyplan.“Sinceallofyouhavedoneextrajobsaroundthehousetoearnsomemoney,”Isaid.“Thenwe’llbuyfoodforaThanksgivingdinnerforsomeonewhomightnothaveanicedinnerotherwise.”Iwatchedthemwhiletheywalkedupanddownthesupermarket.“Flowers!”Kristinecried.Thegrouprushedtowardtheholidayplants.“Youcan’teatflowers.”——Itwasmoresensible(明智的)touseanyextramoneytobuysomethingthatcouldbetransformed(轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)變)intomeals.“ButMrs.Sherlock,”camethebeggingvoice,“wewantflowers.”Defeatedfinally,Iputapotof“funny”purple(紫色的)mumsinthecartfulloffoods.“She’lllikethisone,”thechildrenagreed.Anorganizationhadgivenusthenameandaddressofaneedygrandmotherwhohadlivedaloneformanyyears.Wefinallypulledupinfrontofasmallhouse.Aslightlybuiltwomanwithawearyfacecametothedoortowelcomeus.Mylittlegrouprantogetthefood.Aseachboxwascarriedin,theoldwomankeptonsaying“Thanks”—muchtohervisitors’pleasure.WhenAmyputthemumsonthecounter,thewomanseemedsurprised.She’swishingitwasabagofflour(面粉),Ithought.Wereturnedtothecar.Aswefastenedourseatbelts,wecouldseethekitchenwindow.Thewomaninsidewavedgoodbye,thenturnedandwalkedacrosstheroom,pasttheturkey,pastthegoods,straighttothemums.Sheputherfaceintheirpetal.Whensheraisedherhead,therewasasmileonherlips.Shewastransformedbeforeoureyes.Thechildrenwerequiet.Atthatmoment,theyhadseenforthemselvesthepowertheypossessed(擁有)tomakeanother’slifebetter.Thechildrenhadsensed(感到)thatsometimesapersonneedsabunchoffunnypurpleflowersonadarkNovemberday.12.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Everyonehasthepowertochangetheworld.B.Actsofkindnesscanchangesomeone’slife.C.Thepoorpeoplemayneedflowersaswell.D.Childrenhavedifferentthoughtsfromadults.13.Whatdoes“mum”refertointhepassage?A.mother.
B.teacher.C.flower.
D.gift.14.Whydoestheauthorconsidertheflowers“funny”?A.Becausetheflowersaretoougly.B.Becausetheflowersareforchildren.C.Becausetheflowersaretooexpensive.D.Becauseflowerscan’thelppeopleinneed.15.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Godhelpthosewhohelpthemselves.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Theoldwoman’sdarkdaywasbrightenedbychildren.D.Allthemoneychildearnedwastransformedtofoods.參考答案:12.B
13.C
14.D
15.C【分析】本文是一篇故事,作者在給無法享用美味晚餐的人購(gòu)買感恩節(jié)晚餐食物時(shí),在孩子們的強(qiáng)烈要求下買了一束紫色的菊花。老太太看到花后臉上露出了微笑,孩子們和鮮花改變了老太太的心情和生活。【12題詳解】主旨大意題。作者號(hào)召孩子們給無法享用美味晚餐的人購(gòu)買感恩節(jié)晚餐所需的食物,在孩子們的強(qiáng)烈要求下買了一束紫色的菊花。根據(jù)Sheputherfaceintheirpetal.Whensheraisedherhead,therewasasmileonherlips.Shewastransformedbeforeoureyes可知老太太看到花后,把臉埋在花瓣里,然后露出了微笑,她在我們眼前變了樣。是孩子們和鮮花改變了老太太的心情和生活,故選B.【13題詳解】猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)孩子們說的“Flowers!”“wewantflowers.”和Iputapotof“funny”purple(紫色的)mumsinthecart可知作者應(yīng)孩子們的強(qiáng)烈要求買了一盆紫色的花,倒數(shù)第二段straighttothemums.Sheputherfaceintheirpetal.可知老太太把臉埋在花瓣里,也說明mums是花,故選C.【14題詳解】推理判斷題。作者號(hào)召孩子們給無法享用美味晚餐的人購(gòu)買感恩節(jié)晚餐所需的食物時(shí),孩子們要買花時(shí),根據(jù)“Youcan’teatflowers.”——Itwas
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