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安徽省宿州市蕭縣黃口高級職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.China'sfirstself-designedmodembridgereopenedtoroadtraffic,
weChineseweresoproudwhenitwasbuilt50yearsago.A.towhich
B.forwhichC.inwhich
D.ofwhich參考答案:D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:中國第一座自行設(shè)計的現(xiàn)代化大橋?qū)Φ缆愤\輸重新開放,50年前它被建造,我們中國人為之自豪。
weChineseweresoproudwhenitwasbuilt50yearsago.是一個定語從句,先行詞是China'sfirstself-designedmodembridge,關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語,指物,beproudof以……而驕傲,介詞提到關(guān)系代詞的前面,故選D。2.Whathehadsaidanddoneintheschool______hisparentsandteachers.A.waspleased B.pleased
C.pleasedby
D.pleasedwith參考答案:B3.--I’mnotgoodatbasketball,youknow.--_____We’replayingforfun.Justtryandyou’llseeyoucandoit.
A.Well,itdepends.
B.Takeyourtime.
C.Comeon!
D.That’sOK參考答案:D4.--Iwasreallyconcernedaboutyou.--I’mterriblysorry.I___________homewithoutaword.A.mustn’tleave
B.shouldn’thaveleft
C.couldhaveleft
D.needhaveleft參考答案:B5.Attheeveningpartythehostsaid________wasabletosolvetheriddlecouldgetanicepresentasareward.A.whoever
B.who
C.nomatterwho
D.whomever參考答案:A6.---Gotyourdrivinglicense?---No.I______toobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn’ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.
A.was
B.havebeen
C.hadbeen
D.am參考答案:B7.Mr.Black_______Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane______onSunday.A.leaves;takesoff
B.isleaving;takesoff
C.isleaving;istakingoff
D.leaves;istakingoff
參考答案:B8.---Ididn’texpectthatJohnwouldbeabsentfrommylastSunday’sbirthdayparty.---AsfarasIknow,he______toseehisparentsinthecountrysideonSundays.A.goes B.went C.hasgone D.hadgone參考答案:A考查時態(tài)?!皁nSundays”是表示“周而復(fù)始”的時間,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。語境表示“他每周日都去鄉(xiāng)下看望他的父母”。故選A。9.Peopleshouldopenthewindowinthemorningtomakeair________inordertokeeptheindoorairfresh.A.spread
BcirculateC.float
D.remove參考答案:B略10.—Shallwegooutforawalk?
—_______.A.Goodidea
B.Havefun
C.Goodluck
D.Goodbye參考答案:A11.Hangzhou_______thebeautifulsceneryofWestLake.A.isKnownfor
B.isknownto
C.isknownas
D.isknowto參考答案:A12.Hegraduatedfromafamouscollege,and
inthiscompanyeversince.A.hadworked
B.isworking
C.hasworked
D.wouldwork參考答案:C略13.Thefamousfilmis________aChinesefairytaleanddirectedbyafamousdirector.A.basingat
B.basedon C.baseson
D.tobaseat參考答案:B[考查語態(tài)。句意:這部有名的電影是基于中國神話故事,且由著名導(dǎo)演執(zhí)導(dǎo)的。bebasedon基于……,為固定搭配。]14.It’snot
goodideatodriveforfourhourswithout
break.
A.a;a
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;the參考答案:A略15.Whatdoyouimagine______toJohnson?A.happening
B.havinghappening
C.hashappened
D.tohavehappened參考答案:C考查時態(tài)。句意:你認為約翰遜發(fā)生了什么事?此處doyouimagine是插入語,what是句子主語。故選C。16.–I’mgladtobeofferedthejob.ShallIstarttomorrow?–______.Seeyoutomorrow.A.That’shardtosay B.ThatdependsC.That’sallright
D.Thatwouldbegreat參考答案:D17.Sometimes
Englishisquitedifferentfrom
Englishinmanyways.A.speaking,writing B.spoken,written C.speaking,written D.spoken,writing參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Wanttobehappyandenjoyyourlife?Herearefourwaystobringyouhappiness.●ShareappreciationTellsomeonehowmuchyouappreciate(欣賞)them.Thankthemsincerelyforbeingpartofyourlife.
36
.Whenyousharewithsomeoneyourappreciation,theywillnotforgetyou.●
37
Oneofthebestwaystostrengthennewideasinyourmindistosharethemwithothers.Themoreoftenyousharewhatyou'velearned,thestrongerthatinformationwillbecomeinyourmemory.Sharingknowledgealsoprovidessolutionstoproblems.Themoreknowledgeweshare,themoreknowledgewereceiveinreturn.●SharefriendshipLetyourfriendsknowthatyouarewillingtobetherewhentheyneedyou.Introducetwofriendswhodon'tknoweachother.
38
.●ShareexperienceKeepwrittenorphotojournalsofyourlife.
39
.Shareahappymemory.Alsosharethedifficulttimesthathavehelpedyoubecomestrongerandwiser.Whenshared,thevalueoftheseexperiencesmultiplies.
40
.Wemakealivingbywhatweget,butwemakealifebywhatwegive.A.Shareknowledgeandideas.B.Recordsuccessesandfailures.C.Wesucceedwiththehelpofothers.D.Happinessisnotsomuchinhavingassharing.E.Youcanspendtimewiththepeoplethatyoulove.F.Feelingappreciatedisoneofthemostimportantneedsthatpeoplehave.G.Ifyou'dliketohavemanyfriends,sharefriendshipwithothersgenerously.參考答案:36.F37.A38.G39.B40.D試題分析:這篇文章講述了幸福對每個人都重要。大多數(shù)人都想要快樂,但很少有人知道如何尋找快樂。本文介紹了四種帶給你幸福的方法。36.F根據(jù)上文:告訴某人你是多么的欣賞他們。真誠地感謝他們成為你生活的一部分。再根據(jù)空格下句:當(dāng)你和別人分享你的感激時,他們不會忘記你??芍丝盏囊馑际牵焊屑な侨藗儞碛械淖钪匾男枨笾弧9蔬xF?!緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】關(guān)于小標(biāo)題的選擇七選五題型空格的設(shè)計主要分布在句首、句中、句尾,另一種就是小標(biāo)題的空格設(shè)計。凡是作為標(biāo)題的句子,一定要短小精悍,概括性強,通常用祈使句。37.A本空是一個小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)小標(biāo)題的特點(通常是祈使句),只有A、B項符合。再根據(jù)本段第一句Oneofthebestwaystostrengthennewideasinyourmindistosharethemwithothers.加強新想法的最好方法之一就是和別人分享。故選A。三、閱讀理解19.Realfriend,realmeaningWecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople.“DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen?”“WhenIgotthatgreatjob,didJimreallyfeelgoodaboutit,asafriend?Ordidheenvymyluck?”Whenwelookback,doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Butwhenwelookback,it'stoolate.Whydowegowrongaboutourfriendsorourenemies?Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon'treallylisten,wewillmissthemeaningbehindthewords.Supposesomeonetellsyou,“You'realuckydog.”andthat'sfriendly.Buta“l(fā)uckydog”?There'sabitofenvyinthosewords.Maybehedoesn'tseeithimself.Butbringinginthe“dog”bitputsyoudownalittle.Whathemaybesayingisthathedoesn'tthinkyouobserveyourluck.Justthinkofallthethingsyouhavetobe“thankfulfor”isanothernoisethatsaysonethingandmeansanother.Itcouldmeanthatthespeakeristryingtogetyoutoseeyourproblemaspartofyourlifeasawhole.Butishe?Wrappedupinthisphraseisthethoughtthatyourproblemisn'timportant.It'stellingyoutothinkofallthestarvingpeopleintheworldwhenyouhaven'tgotadateforSaturdaynight.Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone'swords?Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesaysagreewith
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