2024年高考英語全真模擬調(diào)研卷06（新高考I卷）含解析

絕密★啟用前2024年高考英語期終全真調(diào)研卷06（新高考I卷）考試版目錄內(nèi)容提要閱讀A篇兒童故事閱讀項目志愿者職責閱讀B篇動物園工作人員和動物的故事閱讀C篇基因編輯技術(shù)改良甘藍的口味閱讀D篇適應變化在變化中找到穩(wěn)定性閱讀七選五講述了構(gòu)思故事的方法和步驟完形填空強調(diào)智能手機解脫感感受自由語法填空A)央視公布2024春晚主題標志語法填空B)中國第五個南極考察站秦嶺站開站應用文寫作校園文化節(jié)用英語講好中國故事讀后續(xù)寫準備同學生日驚喜融洽人際關(guān)系（考試時間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhograduatedfromNanjingNormalUniversity?A.Nancy’smother. B.Thewoman. C.Theman.2.Whydidtheaccidenthappen?A.Oneofthedriversdroveafterdrinking.B.Thetrafficsignalstoppedworking.C.Thedriversdidn’tkeeptothespeedlimit.3.Whatistheman’sopinionabouthisArabicclass?A.Arabicgrammarisbeyondhiscomprehension.B.HisArabicteacherisdifficulttodealwith.C.Heneedstimetodigestthenewknowledge.4.WhatwillJackdonext?A.Getsomeingredients. B.Cookameal. C.Walkthedog.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Clothes. B.Aplant. C.Aseason.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.InJanice’sapartment. B.Inamovietheater. C.Inabookstore.7.WhatdoweknowaboutJanice?A.Sheishopefulaboutherfuture.B.Shehasn’tfinishedhernovel.C.Shehasbeenrejectedbytenpublishers.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whendoesthewomanprobablygetuponworkingdays?A.At6:00a.m. B.At7:10a.m. C.At8:20a.m.9.Whatdoesthewomanusuallyhaveforlunchonworkingdays?A.Mushroomsortomatoes. B.Baconoreggs. C.Saladorsandwiches.10.Whoisinchargeofeveningmealsonworkingdays?A.Thewoman’shusband. B.Thewoman’sfather. C.Thewoman.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.WhydoesBrucecometoGloria?A.Toissueaninvitation.B.Tohelpherorganizeaschooldance.C.Toinquireaboutstudyingabroad.12.WherewillGloriabeonSaturdaynight?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inadancestudio. C.Athercousin’splace.13.WhatdoesGloriaadviseBrucetodo?A.Practicetenniswithher. B.GetintouchwithAlice. C.Searchforinformationonline.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.HowdoesthewomanfeelinKidsNClay?A.Fairlytired. B.Abitdisappointed. C.Quitepleased.15.WhatqualitycankidsdevelopbyworkingwithclayaccordingtoKevin?A.Beingorganized. B.Beingconcentrated. C.Beingpatient.16.WhichofthefollowingisofconsiderableimportancetoKevin’scareerpath?A.Specializedtraining. B.Practicalexperience. C.Degreesandcertificates.17.WhatisthesecretofKevin’steaching?A.Showingkidseverystepclearly.B.Offeringkidsincredibleideas.C.Encouragingkidstoreleasetheircreativity.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WhendidAlbertBierstadtmovetoAmerica?A.In1830. B.In1831. C.In1832.19.WhatdidAlbertBierstadtdoin1854?A.Hefocusedonimprovinghisdrawingskills.B.Heheldexhibitionsindifferentcountries.C.Hestartedtoworkasanartteacher.20.WhydidAlbertBierstadtgototheBahamasyearlyinhisoldage?A.Tovisithissickfamilymember.B.Togetinspirationforhispaintings.C.Toengageinenvironmentalprotection.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ABecomeaReadingVolunteerandChangeaChild’sStoryHelpachildlearntoreadsothattheycansucceed,inschoolandbeyond.AnhouraweekforyouYou’llspendonehouraweekreadingstorieswithachildagedbetween5and10yearsold,onoursecureonlineplatform.Theprogrammeinvolvestwo30-minutesessionsaweekwiththesamechild,forsixweeks.Ouronlinevolunteeringcanfitaroundyourscheduleandthere’snoneedtotravel.Weaskallourvolunteerstocompleteatleastthreeprogramsayear-andwe’dloveyoutodomore-sowecancontinuetosupportasmanychildrenaspossible.AworldofopportunityforthemYou’llgettoseeyouryoungreaders’progress,knowingthatyouareopeningupaworldofopportunityfortheirfuture.YOURTIME.THEIRFUTURE.AsaBookmarkvolunteeryou’ll:Helpchildrengainthereadingskillstheyneedtoprogressatschoolandinlife.Helpboostachild’sconfidencebygivingthemone-to-oneattention.Showlearningtoreadcanbefun!It’samazingwhenyouintroduceayoungreadertoabook,comicorpoemthattheylove.Joinourcommunity.Volunteerscansharetipsandstoriesonouronlineforumandmeetlike-mindedpeopleattheonlineevents.Enrichyourweek.Takingtimeoutofyourdaytoreadwithachildcansupportyourownwellbeingasyouenjoyanewexperience.21．Whatshouldthevolunteersdointheprogram?A．Organizecharityevents. B．Donatebookstoprimaryschool.C．Readstorieswithchildren. D．Openupanonlinereadingclub.22．Whoaremostlikelytobepotentialapplicants?A．Peoplehopingtoimprovereadingskills. B．Peoplepreferringone-to-oneinteractions.C．Peoplehavingselflessandgivingqualities. D．Peopleneedingsupportfromcommunities.23．Whichcolumnmightthetextbetakenfrom?A．Societyandeducation. B．Scienceandtechnology.C．Artandentertainment. D．Commerceandeconomy.BCreightonisnostrangertothemedia．HewasthefaceofaTVseries,whichremainspopularforitsbehind-the-sceneslookattheupsanddownsofzoolife．Hewasoftenstoppedonthestreet,andisregularlycalled“themanfromthezoo”.Creighton’sfatherandhisbrotheralsoworkedatDublinZoo．“Idon’teverremembernotbeinginthezoo,”hesaid.Creighton’spassionforanimalwelfareisclear,andnotsomethingthathasreducedovertheyears-forhim,orhisfather．Justafewhoursearlierhewasatthevet’swithhisfatherwheretheir15-year-oldGermanshepherdhadtobeputtosleep．“Foranyzookeeper,losingananimalislikelosingapartofyourself,”saidCreighton．Hehasbeenpresentfortheeuthanasiaofanoldlion,whichreducedmanyzookeeperstheretotears．Hewaspresentforthedeathofachimpanzeeinher50swhobothCreightonandhisfatherhadcaredforovertheyears．Healsodescribedthedeathofarhino,whichescapedfromatransportcontainerin1996,assomethinggut-wrenching.InJanuary2021,heleftDublinZooandstartedhisownconsultancyagency,GlobalElephantCare．Heisworkingondevelopingelephantcareandenclosures(圍場)inFrance,theUK,theUS,Israel,AustraliaandtheUnitedArabEmirates,whereelephantswillhaveairconditioningtosavethemfromthe50-degreeheat．Heisalsoworkingonprojectstomanagethegradualreleaseofelephantsbackintothewild,butneverthelesstalksstraightlyabouttheirsituation．Thereareabout40,000Asianelephantsleftintheworld．Inanhour,therewillprobablybefiveorsixAfricanelephantskilledfortheirivory.Despitethecruelrealityforelephantsaroundtheworld,withincreasinghumanencroachment(侵占)ontheirnaturalhabitat,Creightonfacesitwithasmile.24．WhyisCreightonfamiliartomedia?A．HewasinvolvedinaTVprogram.B．Hefilmedadocumentaryonthepeople.C．Hepostedhisworklifeinthezooonline.D．Hewasthezookeeperofthepopularzoo.25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gut-wrenching”inparagraph3mean?A．Tooproud. B．Greatlycheerful.C．Quitehelpless. D．Extremelyupset.26．WhatisCreighton’spurposeofestablishingGlobalElephantCare?A．Toraisemoneytohelpelephants.B．Toguaranteetheelephants’welfare.C．Tomanagetheelephantsinthewild.D．Toimproveelephants’livingconditions.27．WhatcanbeusedtodescribeCreighton?A．Efficientandjust. B．Sociableandloyal.C．Caringandoptimistic. D．Sensitiveandmean.CToday’sBrusselssprouts(孢子甘藍)tastebetterthanyoumightrememberfromchildhood,andthatisbecauseanewvarietyhasreplacedtheoriginalvegetable.Youcanthankplantbreedersforthechange.Modernbreeders,armedwithnewgene-editingtechnology,arelookingtoreproduceBrusselssprouts’reinvention.Inthelate1990s,scientistsdiscoveredspecificchemicalswhichmadeBrusselssproutstastebitter.Plantbreedersstartedgrowingoldseeds,previouslyabandonedduetopooryields(產(chǎn)量),tolookfortastierversionswithlowerlevelsofthesespecificchemicals.Thentheycrossedthesedeliciousbutlow-yieldplantswithhigh-yieldindividualsuntiltheyfoundaversionthatmadeplentyoftastysprouts,transformingthevegetablefromabitterpillintoapopulardish.Butothervegetableshaven’tfaredaswell.That’sbecausemostbreedingdecisionsfavorplanttraits(特性)thatmattertovegetablegrowers,notvegetableeaters.Forinstance,diseaseresistanceisprobablythemajorfocusthesedaysofmostbreedingprogramsbecausethatpreventsthefarmerfromgrowingthecrop.Thetasteofvegetablesisignored.People,however,arenowbecominginterestedinprioritizingthetasteofvegetablesthanksinparttonewgenetictechnology.“There’sneverbeenabettertimetobeafruitbreederoravegetablebreederbecausewehavemoretoolsandtechniques,”saysSusanBrown,anapplebreederatCornellUniversity.Somecompaniesarebeginningtousethosetoolstodealwiththechallengeofdevelopingtastiervegetables.Onecompany,Pairwise,isfightingthesamecompoundsthattroubledBrusselssprouts.Butthistimeresearchersareimprovingtheflavorofsaladgreens.Allvegetablegrowershopethatmoreflavorfulproductsonstoreshelveswillconvincepeopletoconsumetherecommendedallowances(定量)offruitsandvegetables—anddosobetterthandecadesofnutritionalguidancehave.“Don’twasteyourtimetalkingabouttryingtoeducatepeopletoeatbetter,”saidHarryKlee,aprofessorwhospecializesintomatobreeding.“Justgivethemproductsthattastebetterandthattheywanttoeat.”28．WhydidplantbreedersgrowoldBrusselssproutseeds?A．TostudywhyBrusselssproutsarebitter.B．Toresearchthespecificchemicals.C．Toselecthigh-yieldingproducts.D．Tofindthelessbitterversions.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fared”inparagraph3probablymean?A．Survived. B．Emerged. C．Mushroomed. D．Succeeded.30．WhatcanwelearnfromSusanBrown’swordsinparagraph4?A．Thebreedingtechniquesarebooming.B．Thebreedingtechniquesneednoimprovement.C．Thebreedersarestrugglingtodevelopnewspecies.D．Thebreedersshoulddevelopnewgenetictechnology.31．HowcanfruitsandvegetablesbeconsumedmoreaccordingtoHarryKlee?A．Byenhancingthetaste.B．Byimprovingthenutrients.C．Bymakingthemmoreaccessible.D．Bytellingpeoplethebenefits.DTheGreekphilosopherHeraclitustaughtthatyoucan’tstepintothesamerivertwice,foryouaren’tthesamepersonateachvisit,andthewateriseverflowing.Itisapowerfulwaytorepresenttherealityofimpermanence:Everythingisalwayschanging.Manypeoplehavetenserelationshipswithchange.Theydenyit,resistitorattempttocontrolit-theresultofwhichisalmostalwayssomecombinationofstress,anxiety,andburnout.Itdoesn’thavetobethatway.Aconceptcalledallostasiscanhelp.Developedinthelate1980sbyaneuroscientist,PeterSterling,andabiologist,JosephEyer,allostasisisdefinedas“stabilitythroughchange,”elegantlyshowingtheconcept’sdoublemeaning:Thewaytostaystablethroughtheprocessofchangeisbychanging,atleasttosomeextent.Theriverofchangehasbeenflowingmercilessly,anditshowsnosignsoflettingup.Societally,we’vegonethroughapandemic(大流行病),itseconomicdeclineandthewidespreadadoptionofsocialmedia,thecombinationofwhichhasshiftedhowweliveandwork.Inourpersonallives,wecontinuetodowhatwehavealwaysdone:relocate,startjobs,quitjobs,changejobs,getpromoted,experienceillness,getmarried,havechildren,retireandonandon.Findingwaysinthisriverrequiresbothruggednessandflexibility.Toberuggedistobetoughanddetermined,toknowyourcorevaluesandwhatyoustandfor.Tobeflexibleistoactivelyrespondtochangingcircumstances,toadaptandbendeasilywithoutbreaking,togrowandevenchangeyourmind.Putthesequalitiestogetherandtheresultisagreatendurance,onethathelpsyoumaintainyourstrongcoreeveninfragilemoments.Itallowsyoutostepintoallostasis’scycleoforder,disorderandreorder—whichis,ofcourse,oneandthesamewithsteppingintoHeraclitus’sriver—andtochartitskillfullyandwheneverpossible,toyourownbenefit.32．Whatdoweknowaboutallostasis?A．Itisacontradictoryconcept. B．Ittendstofocusonchange.C．Itadvocatesdynamicstability. D．Itclaimsabsoluteadaptability.33．Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“l(fā)ettingup”underlinedinparagraph4?A．Beingpumped. B．Slowingdown. C．Gettingpolluted. D．Risingup.34．Whatwillyougainfrompracticingallostasisaccordingtothelastparagraph?A．Popularity. B．Confidence. C．Recognition. D．Perseverance.35．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．SayNotoStability B．StopResistingChangeC．FightforFlexibility D．BalanceLifeandWork第二節(jié)(共5小題：每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。PlanningOutStoryIdeasPlottingastoryoutcanstillbedifficult,butitdoesn’thavetobedisappointing!Startbyplanningoutyourstoryideas.Brainstormtogenerateandcharacterplotideas.36Tryfreewritingeverythingthatcomestomind,orlistoutyourideas.Youmightmakeamindmaptodevelopyourideasinavisualmanner.Writethesummaryofyourstory.37Youmightstartwithjustasentence,butkeepdevelopingituntilyouhaveashortandgeneraldescription.38Writedownyourcharacter’sdescription,personaldetails,likesanddislikes.Createabackstoryforyourmaincharacters.Describeyourcharactersatthebeginningofthestory,aswellashowthey’llchangeoverthecourseofthestory.Identifyacentralconflict.Yourconflictshouldappearearlyinthestorysoyourreadersexperiencetensionastheyread.You’lldevelopthisconflictthroughoutthestory,reachingthepeakoftheconflictattheclimax(高潮).Attheendofthestory,yourconflictshouldberesolved.Internalconflictsarebetweenthecharacterandhimself.39Establishyoursetting.Yoursettingisveryimportantforyourplotbecauseitwillinfluencehowyourstorylooksanddevelops.40Ifyou’resettingyourstoryinaplaceortimeperiodunfamiliartoyou,dosomeresearchtolearnmoreaboutit.It’sagoodideatolookatphotosofyoursetting,whetheryouusepersonalphotosorpicturesavailableonline.A．Itgivesthemainpointsofthestory.B．Itiswhenandwhereyourstorytakesplace.C．Externalconflictsoccuroutsidethecharacter.D．Thiswillhelpyoutosolvetheconflictofyourstory.E．Createcharactersheetsforyourmainandsupportingcharacters.F．Themaincharacterfacesissuesinsocietyortherulesofsociety.G．Writeoutyourideasbeforeyoucandevelopthemintoacompletestory.第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Myphonewasanextensionofmyself.Icouldn’tgoanywhere41it.Iscrolledthroughmyfriends’42intolatenightandturnedmyphoneonbeforemyeyeswerefullyopen.IenjoyedhavingituntilthatdaywhenIrealizedthatwhathadstartedasausefultoolhadturnedintoa(n)43.So,Imadea44decisiontoturnoffthatsmartphoneand45myolddumbphoneoutofhiding.WhenIwaswatchingTVshowsormoviesandtherewasaboringpart,I46pickingupthephoneandcheckingout“whateveryoneelsewasdoing.”NowIhadtopayattentionorfindawayto47myselfwithmythoughtsinstead.WhenIvisitedNewYorkCity,Ihadtowriteout48andaskpeoplewhereanintersection(十字路口)was49pullingoutmyphone.Ihavewelcomedsilenceintomylifewithopenarmsandamenjoyingtheincreased50fromnotconstantlyhavingtofightwiththe51tocheckmyphonewhileI’mtryingtogetsomethingdone.Iamallowingmythoughtstospeaktomeinsteadofmyphone.Iamconnectingwithothersina52waythatisn’tallaboutme.Insteadofalwayspostingaboutwhat’sgoingoninmy53perfectlife,Iamconnectingwithmyfriendsone-on-one,talkingabouttherealityofourlivesandbeingthereforthemfromaplaceof54.Asmuchashavingasmartphonewas55,nothavingoneisfreeingonamuchbiggerlevel.41．A．through B．without C．despite D．upon42．A．updates B．instructions C．a(chǎn)ssessments D．decisions43．A．symbol B．responsibility C．reality D．a(chǎn)ddiction44．A．conscious B．shameful C．foolish D．random45．A．sell B．pull C．throw D．mind46．A．a(chǎn)voided B．denied C．missed D．a(chǎn)llowed47．A．a(chǎn)ssist B．improve C．a(chǎn)ssociate D．occupy48．A．requests B．thoughts C．directions D．comments49．A．insteadof B．regardlessof C．butfor D．a(chǎn)partfrom50．A．creativity B．productivity C．knowledge D．independence51．A．routine B．necessity C．loneliness D．temptation52．A．genuine B．grateful C．direct D．desperate53．A．naturally B．certainly C．seemingly D．gradually54．A．wonder B．imagination C．interest D．a(chǎn)uthenticity55．A．depressive B．comfortable C．stressful D．boring第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)A)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ChinaMediaGroup(CMG)announcedtheofficialthemeandlogo(標識)forthe2024SpringFestivalGala(春晚)onSaturdayaheadoftheupcomingYearoftheDragoninFebruary2024.ThelogooftheSpringFestivalGala,whichgetstonsofattentionannually,56(use)thecharacter“議”,meaning“thesoaringofthedragons,”57themainvisualsymbol.Thechosencharacter58(vivid)showsthethriving1.4billionChinesepeople,asthedragonhasdevelopedintoa59(spirit)symbolfortheChinesepeopleoverthousandsofyears.60(Inspire)byanancientChinesecalligraphystyle,sealscript(篆書),thedesignisserious,balancedandupright,61(highlight)aculturalatmospherethatisgrandandenergetic.CreatedbyGuYongjiang,thelogo62(design)forChina’slunarexplorationprogram,thelogoforthegalaisalsostyledwithametallic,goldencolorwhichlookslikeachip—bridging63pastandthepresenttothefuturefromanancientChinesecharactertocuttingedgemoderntechnology.TheSpringFestivalGala,theformsof64performancesinvolvesongs,dances,crosstalks,operasandfolkarts,etc,65(be)anessentialpartofthemanyChineseLunarNewYearcelebrationssince1983.B)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ChinaopensfifthAntarcticresearchstationChina'sfifth56(science)outpostinAntarctica,QinlingStation,openedonFebruary7,2024.Theresearchfacility,onInexpressibleIslandinTerraNovaBay,canaccommodate80peopleinsummertimeand30inwintertime,accordingtothePolarResearchInstituteofChina,67wasinchargeofitsconstruction.Thestationhasanareaof5,244squaremetersandanexternalshape58(resemble)theSouthernCrossconstellation,59uniquedesigntohonorZhengHe,alegendaryMingDynasty(1368-1644)admiral,marineranddiplomat.AllofitslargecomponentswerebuiltinChinawithinnerhardwarealreadymountedandthentransportedtoInexpressibleIslandforassembly.60(engineer)usedlightweight,high-strengthmaterialsonthestation,makingitable61(resist)temperaturesaslowas-60Candthecorrosiveenvironmentontheisland.ConstructionbeganinDecemberand62(undertake)bymembersonChina's63(forty)Antarcticexpedition,whichsetoutfromShanghaiinearlyNovemberandarrivedinAntarcticalaterthatmonth.TheotherfourChineseresearchstationsinAntarcticaareChangcheng,Zhongshan,TaishanandKunlun.ThenewstationisthethirdChineseresearchbaseinAntarcticaabletooperateallyear,joiningChangchengandZhongshan,whichwerebuilt64thelate1980s.KunlunandTaishanstationsare65(current)operatedduringthesummertime.第四部分寫作(兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華，你校即將舉辦校園文化節(jié)。你準備參加“用英語講好中國故事之中華傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日”版塊活動，你選擇給?？陡褰榻B端午節(jié)。內(nèi)容包括：1.慶祝時間；2.慶?；顒?；3.節(jié)日意義。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：粽子ricedumplings；zongzi______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Diana’sbirthdaywasapproaching,however,herusualexcitementwasnowreplacedwithdisappointmentandpressure.Turningelevenmeansalottoher,andshehadalwaysexpectedtothrowapartysurroundedbyherfriends.Sadly,thisyearwastotallydifferent.Theheavyburdenofhomeworkandherparents’strugglingbusinessweighedheavilyonher,forcingDianatomakethedifficultdecisionofnothavingabirthdayparty,eventhoughitwasaneventsheenjoyeddearlyeveryyear.Oneday,duringbreak,herbestfriend,Alice,withacuriouslookinhereyes,approached.“Areyougoingtohaveabirthdaypartythisyear?”askedAlice,sensingDiana’ssadness.“No,”Dianasighedandrepliedsadly,“There’sjusttoomuchgoingonandmyparentsaregoingthroughfinancialdifficulties.”Shesmiledweakly,tryingtoconcealherimmensedisappointmentandstress,butAlicesawthroughherpretence(假裝)easily.Alicenoddedthoughtfullyanddidnotsayanything.Afterthebreak,Dianasawhertalkingtooneoftheirclassmates,Sarah,secretively.Curious,Dianawentovertothem,butassoonasAlicesawher,shequicklywalkedaway.DianawasstartledbyAlice’sstrangeactionsandturnedtowardsSarah.“Whatdidshesay?”Dianaasked.However,SarahsimplyshruggedandwalkedawaywithAlice,leavingDianastandingthere,feelingleftoutandanxious.Whatishappening?Dianawonderedanxiously.Aretheykeepingsomethingfromme?AsDiana’sbirthdaydrewnearer,Alicewasoftenfoundchattingsoftlywithherotherclassmates.WheneverDianawentovertothem,theywouldjustwalkawayortellherthattheyweretalkingaboutasecretwhichDianawasnotallowedtoknow.Alicehasneverkeptsecretsfrommebefore,Dianathought.Herheartfell.Evenherfriendsweredistancingthemselvesfromher!Sheswungbetweenconfusionandsadnesswitheachpassingmoment,desperatelytryingtofigureoutwhatwashappening.Whywereherfriendsdistancingthemselvesfromher?Andwhatweretheyhiding?注意：(1)續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。OnDiana’sbirthday,shewenttoschool,findingherclassroomintotaldarkness.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TearswelledupinDiana’seyes,herfacebrighteningupwithabroadsmile.2024年高考英語期終全真調(diào)研卷06（新高考I卷）答案版本卷適合于：山東、浙江、湖北、江蘇、福建、河北、湖南、廣東一、聽力理解（滿分30分，每題1.5分）第一節(jié)1-5ABCAC第二節(jié)6-10BABCC11-15ACBCB16-20BCBAA二、閱讀理解（滿分50分，每題2.5分）第一節(jié)21-25CCAAD26-30BCDDA31-35ACBDB第二節(jié)36-40GAECB三、語言運用第一節(jié)完形填空41-45BADAB46-50CDCAB51-55DACDB第二節(jié)語法填空A)56．uses57．a(chǎn)s58．vividly59．spiritual60．Inspired61．highlighting62．designer63．the64．whose65．hasbeenB)56.scientific67.which58.resembling59.a60.Engineers61.toresist62.wasundertaken63.fortieth64.in65.currently四、書面表達第一節(jié)：應用文寫作DragonBoatFestival,alsocalledtheDuanwuFestival,iscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar.Forthousandsofyears,thefestivalhasbeenmarkedbyeatingricedumplingsandracingdragonboats.Thericedumplingismadeofrice,meatandsoon.Youcaneatdifferentkindsofricedumplings.Besides,thefestivalisbestknownforitsdragon-boatraces,especiallyinthesouthernplaceswheretherearemanyriversandlakes.DragonBoatFestivalisinmemoryofthedeathofthefamousancientpoetQuYuan,whoisadevotedgovernmentofficialandpoet.Overall,theDragonBoatFestivalenjoysgreatpopularityamongpeopleinChina.第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫OnDiana’sbirthday,shewenttoschool,findingherclassroomintotaldarkness.Awaveofconfusionwashedoverherasshesteppedhesitantlyintotheroom,herheartpounding.Shereachedforthelightswitch,butbeforeherhandcouldfindit,achorusofvoicesbrokethesilence.“Surprise!”,herclassmates,ledbyAlice,jumpedoutfromallsortsofhidingplaces.Astheroomfloodedwithlight,Diana’seyeswidenedinsurpriseanddisbelief.Theclassroomwasdecoratedwithballoonsandstreamers,abeautifulcakesatontheteacher’sdesk,andinthecorner,apileofpresentswaitedtobeunwrapped.TearswelledupinDiana’seyes,herfacebrighteningupwithabroadsmile.SheturnedtowardsAlice,whowasgrinningfromeartoear.“Weknewyoucouldn’thaveapartythisyear,sowedecidedtobringthepartytoyou,”Alicesaid,hereyestwinklingwithmischief.ThecloudofconfusionliftedfromDiana’smindassherealizedthatherfriendshadn’tbeendistancingthemselvesfromher,theywereplanningthissurpriseallalong.Thesadnessthathadbeenloomingoverherbirthdaydisappeared,replacedwithjoyandgratitude.Asshecutthecakeandopenedherpresents,Dianarealizedthatthiswasindeedagrandbirthdayparty,justliketheonesthatsheusedtohave.絕密★啟用前2024年高考英語期終全真調(diào)研卷06（新高考I卷）解析版目錄內(nèi)容提要閱讀A篇兒童故事閱讀項目志愿者職責閱讀B篇動物園工作人員和動物的故事閱讀C篇基因編輯技術(shù)改良甘藍的口味閱讀D篇適應變化在變化中找到穩(wěn)定性閱讀七選五講述了構(gòu)思故事的方法和步驟完形填空強調(diào)智能手機解脫感感受自由語法填空A)央視公布2024春晚主題標志語法填空B)中國第五個南極考察站秦嶺站開站應用文寫作校園文化節(jié)用英語講好中國故事讀后續(xù)寫準備同學生日驚喜融洽人際關(guān)系（考試時間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhograduatedfromNanjingNormalUniversity?A.Nancy’smother. B.Thewoman. C.Theman.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Michael,yourdaughterNancyhasgainedadmissiontoNanjingNormalUniversity,right?M:Yes.Wordgetsaroundfast!W:IfIremembercorrectly,it’salsoyouroldschool.M:Actually,it’smywife’s.2.Whydidtheaccidenthappen?A.Oneofthedriversdroveafterdrinking.B.Thetrafficsignalstoppedworking.C.Thedriversdidn’tkeeptothespeedlimit.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Sowhatwasthecaus