江蘇省2014年中考英語(yǔ)真題匯編：詞匯填空

江蘇省2014年中考英語(yǔ)真題匯編：詞匯填空【2014淮安】A．根據(jù)句子意思，從方框中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空。micemice , delicious, keepfit, leadto, across, everything,unless,beafraid,inahurryManyforeignguessliketocomeheretoenjoy___________Chinesefood.Whydidtheyleavethehouse__________withthedooropen?You’llbelateforthemeeting__________youstartoutatonce.Let’sgoandplaybasketballafterschool.Itcanhelpus_____________.Lucywassurprisedtoseesome__________runninginsideherroomatnight.Becarefulwhenyouwalk_____________thestreetonyourwaytoschool.Myparentsgot______________readyforthepartybeforemybirthday.It’simportanttokeepabalancebetweenworkandrest.Toolittlerestoften______________illness.【2014淮安】B．根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。9．It’s__________(possible)tofinishthejobinsuchashorttime.Weneedtwomoredays.10.Nowpeoplehopetoeathealthilyandbegintocareaboutthe_________(safe)offood.11.Theyarelookingforwardto_________(win)thefirstprizeinthecomingcompetition.12.Whichdoyouthinkis_________(interesting),goingonapicnicofgoingfishing?13.Followthat_________(doctor)adviceandyouwillgetbettersoon.14.It’sreportedthatsomewildanimals__________(face)thedangerofdyingoutnow.15.Ican’tunderstandyoursuggestion.Wouldyoumindexplainingit__________(clear)?【答案】1.delicious2.inahurry3.unless4.keepfit5.mice6.across7everything8.leadsto9impossible10.safety11.winning12.moreinteresting13.doctor’s14.arefacing15.moreclearly. 【2014南京】A)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給定漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為41-45的相應(yīng)位置上。41.Millielivesonahealthydiet.She▲(很少)hassweetsnacks.42.Stephenwas▲(忙碌的)withthereportongiantpandaslastweek.43.Peoplearen’tallowedtoeatfoodontheundergroundinNanjingfromthenext▲(月).44.Madeefeltproudwhenshe▲thenationalflagintheplaygroundthisMonday.45.JiangnanExaminationOfficeinConfuciusTempleattracted▲oftouristsonChinaTouristDaythisyear.【2014南京】B).根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將愛(ài)那個(gè)答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡號(hào)為46-50的相應(yīng)位置上。46.Thetwinbrothersalwayskeep▲(argue)aboutwhatTVprogrammestowatch.47.It’seasyforlocalpeople▲(choose)variousgoodsinSunnysideShoppingMall.48.Studentsinsomejuniorschoolscan▲(learn)toplaytennisorbaseballinPElessons.49.TheBrucefamilyhadtogiveupcampinginthePurpleMountainonsucha▲(fog)day.50.Manystudentsare▲(happy)withtoomuchhomework.Theyneedmoretimefortheirhobbies.【2014南京】C)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯蜗セ蚨陶Z(yǔ)填空,使對(duì)話內(nèi)容完整正確,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為51-55的相應(yīng)位置上.lookedatlookedatwhiletraditionalplacealloverA:You’vebeentoAustralia,haven’tyou?B:Yea,Ihave.IwasworkinginAustraliaforayearandItraveled51thecountry.A:Whatkindofworkwereyoudoing?B;IwasteachingChinese52things–KungFuandpapercutinaschool.A:Didyouseekangaroos?B:Yes.Oneweekend,Iwasdrivinginthecountryside.Isawakangaroojumpingrighttomycar!WhenIstoppedthecar,itstoppedjumpingand53me.ThenIsawitwascarryingitsbabyinitsfront.A:WhatwasthebestplaceyouvisitedinAustralia?B:Uluru!Itisaredmountaininthedesert.It’sveryspecial54forAustralians.A:Didyoumissyourfamily55youwereinAustralia?B;Yes,Imissedthem,butIneverforgettheexperienceinAustralia!【答案】A）根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出單詞，使句子意思完整正確\41.seldom42.busy43.month44.raised45.thousandsB)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空46.arguing47.tochoose48.especially【2014南通】A.請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。46.Thereisno（懷疑）thatNantongwilldevelopintoamoderncityinthenearfuture.47.Weseesmilingfaces（到處）hereandtheymakeusfeelathome.48.Johnsonissuchan（verygood）engineerthatheissuitableforthejob.49.Daniel，shallwe（getready）foodanddrinkforthewelcomepartymow？50.Thetemperatureherewas25℃and35℃lastweek.【2014南通】B.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。badfourdiarydifferenthelpbadfourdiarydifferenthelp51.Bobcameintheraceanddidn’twinamedal，butwestillclappedhim.52.Youwillneverbealoneand.Allofusarewillingtogiveyouahandatanytime.53.Thoughtheweatherwasgetting，theboysdecidednottochangetheircampingplan.54.HerhaverecordedallherexperiencesinherstudyofEnglish.55.Jackyhatestobelikeothersandhealwaysdoesthings.【2014南通】C.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順。promisechatchoosediscussrefusepromisechatchoosediscussrefuse56.ThetwotravellersabouttheweatherinatraditionalEnglishwaywhentheymet.57.MrGreenneveranyonetodoanythingunlessheissurethathecandosomethingwell.58.Mostyoungpeopleinthevillageagreedtomovetotown，butsomeoftheelderlypeople.59.WeCanadaforthecomingholiday，andthenextstepistoplanourroutecarefully.60.─Iheardlotsofnoisefromyourgroup，Suzy.─Oh，sorrytohavedisturbedyou.Wethehistoryproject.【答案】A.46.doubt47.everywhere48.excellent49.prepare50.betweenB.51.fourth52.helpless53.worse54.diaries55.differentlyC.56.chatted57.promises58.refused59.havechosen60.discussed【2014宿遷】A)根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、英文解釋或首字母，寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。41.I’moldenoughtolookafter__________(我自己).42.I’mafraidtoridearollercoaster,especiallywhenitmovesathigh__________(速度).43.MostoftheChinesestudentsstudyat__________(混合的)schools.44.Whenwewalk_________(穿過(guò))theroad,weshouldfollowthetrafficrules.45.Somestudentsinwesternareasaretoo__________(貧窮的)toaffordpensandnotebooks.46.MrGreenworksasa__________(老板)inabigcompany.47.It’spoliteto___________(等待)inlinebeforegettingonthebus.48.Shehopestobeanexcellent__________(舞蹈家)likeYangLiping.49.I’mso__________(notstrong)thatIcan’twalkanyfurther.50.—Iliveonthefourthfloor,andyou?—Ilivetwofloorsaboveyou,thatis,onthes________floor.【2014宿遷】B)根據(jù)句意或句子的語(yǔ)法要求，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。51.—Where’sMissYang?—Look,she__________(talk)withherstudentsoverthere.52.Peoplefeel__________(happy)whentheyfacetoomuchstress.53.Thousandsof__________(visitor)cometomyhometownSuqianeveryyear.54.They’llgotowatchthedolpinshowifthey_________(have)freetime.55.Sandycansingas_________(good)asWendy.56.Whenwemeetwithproblems,weshouldn’tgivethemup________(easy).57.MrSmithhada________(discuss)withusaboutthefilmjustnow.58.You’dbetter_________(join)insomeactivitiesafterschool.59.MissZhangisfriendlyandalways__________(wear)asmileonherface.60.Thelibrarybuilding_________(design)bytheyoungmanin2012.【答案】41.myself42.speed43.mixed44.across45.poor46boss47.wait48.dancer49.weak50.sixth51.istalking52.unhappy53.visitors54.have55.well56.easily57.discussion58.join59.wears60.wasdesigned【2014泰州】56.Papermakingisagreat________(invent)ofancientChina.57.Mydreamistobeafamousdoctorandsavepatients'____(life).58.Thelittleboyisso____(care)thatheoftenleaveshishomeworkathome.59.TheCDcanhelpyouknow____(wide)theknowledgeofgeography.60.It'sreportedthatthehaze（霧霾）inFebruary,2014isthe____(serious)onetheseyearsinChina.61.Oh,dear!Myiphonedoesn'twork.Wouldyoupleaselendme____(you)?62.Ourteachersoftentellus____(calm)downfirstwhenweareindanger.63.There______(be)anEnglishSummerCampnextmonth.Comeandjoinus.64.China________(send)upseveralShenzhoumannedspacecraftintospacesince2003.65.TheTVprogramSuperBrain（最強(qiáng)大腦）issofantasticthatitiswellworth____(watch)．【答案】invention57.lives58.careless59.widely60.mostserious61.yours62.tocalmdown63.willbe/isgoingtobe

64.hassent65.watching

【2014無(wú)錫】詞匯運(yùn)用（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)注釋?zhuān)诖痤}卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。Areyoucrazy?Howdoyou(膽敢)todoso?Theoldmanlookedabit(蒼白的)thanusualaftertheoperation.Youcangetabetterviewofthelakeifyougo(樓上).Readingshouldbealifelong(習(xí)慣)foreveryoneofus.(B)根據(jù)句意，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫(xiě)出單詞的適當(dāng)形式。WhycantIgetafreeticket,too?It’s(fair)!Theresultofthecompetitionisstillunder(discuss).TheebookIorderedarrivedinthemail(short)afterbreakfast.Nooneinthesmalltownhasever(deal)withsuchaproblembefore.【答案】1.dare2.paler3.upstairs4.habit5.unfair6.discussion7.shortly8.dealt【2014無(wú)錫】動(dòng)詞填空用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)上的橫線上。（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）1.(compare)withtheoldermodel,thenewrobotcostslessbutlastslonger.2.Theofficerpromisedthey(keep)searchingforthemissingplaneuntilitwasfound.3.—Willyoueverleaveheralone?—Onlyifshe(ask)meto.4.(print)yourreportout,youonlyneedtoclinkonthaticon.5.—Icantfindthenewroadonmymobilephone.Areyousureyouvegotthenameright?—Yes.Butyou(download)thelatestmap?6.WuxiUndergroundLine1(expect)tobeinservicelaterthismonth.7.Bythetimethefactorywasshutdown,it(dump)itswasteintothelakeforyears.8.—Icantbeliveyouvesoldmesuchaterriblecamera.Iwantmymoneyback…—I(listen),madam.Canyoujustslowdownandtellmewhatswrong?【答案】1.Compared2.wouldkeep3.asks4.Toprint5.have,downloaded6.isexpected7.haddumped8.amlistening【2014徐州】詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（共16小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分16分）Shy，brokedown，fastest，insisted，choice，lively選出方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空，其中有一個(gè)單詞或詞組是多余的。Shy，brokedown，fastest，insisted，choice，lively43.Billyis▲，cleverandoutgoing.44.Amycamefirstintherace.Sheranthe▲.45.Mycar▲becauseofthecoldweather.soIhadtowalktomyoffice46.Rickyhadno▲buttoleavethecompany.47.I▲thatweshouldtakeimmediateactiontoputthisright.根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的真確形式填空。（每空限填一個(gè)單詞）48.Afriendof▲(I)isgettingmarriednextmonth.49.Janewouldliketoliveonthe▲(three)floor.50.Theactressisinherforties.Ithoughtshewasmuch▲(young)!51.Themanwasbreathing▲(heavy)andhadbloodonhisshirt.52.Everyyearalotof▲(tour)gotoBeijingtoseetheGreatWall.C）用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整。WhenIgothome,Alan(53)▲(sleep)onthesofawiththetelevisionon.Iturnedoffthetelevision.Justthenhe(54)▲(wake)up."Whyareyousolatetoday?"heasked."Theroadisclosedanddrivers(55)▲(ask)totakeanotherroute."Isaid."Alan,I’vegotachance(56)▲(travel)toNewYork.MybestfriendVivien(57)▲(live)there.I(58)▲(notsee)herforyears!I'mlookingforwardtomeetingherthere.Nice!"【答案】43.lively44.fastest45.brokedown46.choice47.insisted48.mine49.third/3rd50.younger51.heavily52.tourists53.wassleeping54.woke55.areasked/wereasked/havebeenasked56.totravel57.lives/isliving58.haven'tseen/havenotseen詞匯運(yùn)用(共10小題:每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)A)根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞.【2014江蘇鎮(zhèn)江】36.ThesingersintheCCTVtalentshowSingMySonghave▲(able)towritesongs.【2014江蘇鎮(zhèn)江】37.-DidyoueatricedumplingsatDragonBoatFestival?-Ofcourse.IlovetheonesmadeinJiaxing.Theyseemeven▲(taste)tomeafterwatchingtheTVprogrammeABiteofChina.【2014江蘇鎮(zhèn)江】38.LiJianrouwas▲(interview)shortlyaftershewonthefirstgoldmedalforChinainthe22ndWinterOlympicGames.【2014江蘇鎮(zhèn)江】39.Janlooked▲(hope)atherhusbandforafootballtickettogetclosertoherfavouriteplayer.【2014江蘇鎮(zhèn)江】40.Theoldmanwaslookingthroughthelistofthe▲(soldier)namesinordertoremembertheolddays.36.ability/abilities37.tastier38.interviewed39.hopefully40.soldiersB)根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示，寫(xiě)出各單詞的正確形式，每空一詞.【2014江蘇鎮(zhèn)江】41.WhetherSiheyuaninBeijingshouldbekeptornotisunderahot▲(討論).【2014江蘇鎮(zhèn)江】42.-Whatdoyouthinkoftheblockyoulivein?-I'mnotsatisfied.Theloudnoisefromthesquarealways▲(打擾、擾亂)mealot.【2014江蘇鎮(zhèn)江】43.Whathesaidfinallyprovedthathewas▲(不誠(chéng)實(shí)的).【2014江蘇鎮(zhèn)江】44.Somepeoplehavenosenseofsafety.Theyusuallygo▲(徑直)acrosstheroadwithoutlookingattrafficlights.【2014江蘇鎮(zhèn)江】45.Theweatherreportsaystherewillbemuch▲(雨)inmostareasinthesouth.41.discussion42.disturbs43.dishonest44.straight/directly45.rain詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）【2014連云港】A.根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。It’slimelohavearest.Let’sgooutfora(呼吸)offreshair.(幸運(yùn)地)forthevillager,thefiremanputoutthebigfireintime.ThomasBachofGermanywas(選擇，選為)tobetheninthIOCpresidentlastyear. (無(wú)論在哪里）someonefallsill,DoctorMeioftenridesforhourstoseethepatientinthemountainousarea.Theguideisso (精力充沛的)andoutgoingthathecanalwayshelptouristshaveagoodtimeonthetrip.【2014連云港】B.根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。Everyminuteofthedaysomeonesomewhereneedsblood,maybea(51)sbaby,orsomeone’smumordad,soitisnotjustforemergenciesand(52)aTheyneedbloodtohelpthembeatdiseaseslikecancer,ordoaplannedoperation.Andthat’s(53)wweneedpeopletogiveblood,3timesayearifyoucan.Ifyouareingoodhealth,(54)btheagesof17and59andweighatleast50kg,youcanstart(55)g bloodnow.Andwhenyouact,you’11seehoweasyitislosavesomeone’slife.【答案】breathLuckilychosenWhereverenergeticsickaccidentswhybetweengiving五、選詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）【2014連云港】child；celebrate；reducechild；celebrate；reduce；showinterestin；winanaward；chatwith；forfree；gorunning；beproudof；takephotos—Yourunclelooksstrong.—Yes.Helikessports.Heeveryday.Atthe2014Oscarceremony,thefilmTwelveYearsaSlave forbestpicture.—Paul,whereisSam?—Heisinthegarden.Hegrandma.Therewillbefourhours’performancesinthetheatreeachdaynextmonth.Whenthenewrailwayiscompletedin2017，thetimeofthejourneyfromLianyungangtoShanghai byhalf.Thesoliderisaherowhosavedtwo livesintheearthquake.theWorldBookDay,thebookshopsoldbooksatadiscountonApril23nJ.Inrecentyears,WeChathasbecomeakindoffashionandagrowingnumberofyoungpeople it.—ChinaliftedtheUberCupforthe13thtimeafterbeatingJapan.Great!Theplayersarcsoexcellentthatallofus them.—Didyouseethemaninaredcappassbyjustnow?—No,madam.We_ ofeachother.【答案】goesrunningwonanawardinchattingwithforfreewillbereducedchildren’sTocelebratehaveshowninterestinarefondofweretakingphotos【2014蘇州】根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或通過(guò)上下文，在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫(xiě)一詞。41.Ilikethesuit,butthejacketdoesn’t▲(合身）me.42.Itmightbe severalmonthsbeforeshe’sfully▲(治愈）.43.Ithinkit’s our▲(輪次）todrivethekidstoschoolthis week.44.I’mbusyatthemoment,butI’llbe▲