2024屆吉林省通化市梅河口市高三下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)模擬試題（一模）附答案

2024屆吉林省通化市梅河口市高三下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)模擬(一模)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)C.Gooverthepapersherself.A.ApositionB.Aweekendplan.C.Theman3.WherewillthewomangothiA.Anofficeparty.B.Ashoppingmall.4.Whatdoesthewomanprefertodo?A.Workoutalone.5.Whatdoesthewoman第二節(jié)(共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題；出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6.Whathappenedtothewoman'sflA.Itfailedtotakeoffontime.B.Itwascalledoffwithoutnotice.C.Itarrivedabouttwoh7.WheredoestheconversationprobablytakA.Inarestaurant.A.Twonights.B.Threenights.C.Fournights.9.WhyarethepricesforthetwoA.Theroomshavedifferentviews.10.Whydoesthewomanex11.What'stheadvantageofaconveniA.Thelowerprice.B.Muchmoreselection.A.Eathamburgers.A.Itboostskids'creatB.Itgiveskidsmoretimetoplay.C.Itencourageskidstob14.Whywon'tthewomanA.Shehastowork.B.Shewantstovisitherfriends.C.Herson'sbirthdayisatA.Thetrainingtime.B.HerperfA.ImprovedteachingmB.Deeperunderstandingofchildren.A.Tomakefriends.B.Tobringjoytopeople.C.Tomakecitiesmorebeautif20.HowdidtheClevelandman第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)APayQuickisafastpaymentserviceforshoallowsyoutoaddyourcreditordforyourshoppingwithjustonescan,whichmeansyoucangowalHowever,onlyonequalifyingdealperweekwillcollecttheextraTescopoints.Apaymentsinthesameweekwon'treceiveextrapoints.TescopointswillbeaddedtoyourfuHowtogetyourPayAvailabletonewcustomerswhosignupby3rdMarch2024,thdownloadedfromtheAppStoreorourofficiregisteryourpersonaldetailsontheapptogetanaaccountisallowedandafamilyshapreparationworkdone,you'llbereadytoshopusingjustyourphone.Plus,there'snoneedtoworryaboutyourbankdetailsbeingstoredonyourphone—they'reallshoppingwithyourwA.gettheirTescopointsautomaticallyB.purchasethingsonlyofflineC.keeptrackoftheirdailyspendingD.payfo22.WhichisNOTamustforPayQuickusers?A.Toregisterby3rdMarch2024.C.Tosharetheaccountwiththeirfamily.D.Tobringtheirphonesw23.Whatistheauthor'sintentioninwritingthiA.ToensurethesafetyofPayQuick.B.TostresstheimportanceofC.ToillustratetheapplicationofPayQuick.D.TopopularizetheuseofPayQuick.BAt98,DickVanDykestillsingswithhWhenaskedhowimportantitisthathe'shavingfunwhenhe'sdoiwholecareerhasreliedonthat.It'ssuchablessingtofindawayfeelsosorryforpeoplewhohatetheirjob.IlookforwardtogoingtowAndsomeofhisworkhelpeddefineageneration.Take"TheDickVafiveyearsonCBS,anditwassuchahitthatthtwo-hourtribute(致敬),“DickVtheoriginalDickVanDykeShow"set,downtothatwell-kncouldwatch.ThatgottheattentionofWaltDisney,whophisnextfewfilmswereequallyfamily-friendly,like"Chittyhavebeenco-writtenbyJamesBondcreatorlanFleming.Fromthenon,Valwaysassignedtoplaythegoodguy,thoughheclaimscouldhavebeenJamesBond.WhenSeanConneryleft,theproducersaItseemsthatinshowbizthetruelegeVanDykedescribedwhatitwaslikehitting90:“Peoplearemoreafraidofagingthantheyardeaththesedays.AndIwanttosaythatremainyounginheartandthere24.WhatcanweinferfA.Heenjoyshisjob.B.Hehatesmorningwork.C.Heseeshisjobasaburden.D.HeD.TheyinvitedyounggenerationtowatchhisA.HisfilmsarerarelyfamiC.VanDykewasalwaysplayingD.VanDykehadthechancetoplayJamesBond.A.ForeverYoungC.AlwaysHaveFun.DC3MandDiscoveryEducationannouncedfinalistsfromacrossthenationforthe20encouragesstudentstoidentifyanevery14-year-oldJiangdecidedtohelpthosewhocan'tsee.Bl(導(dǎo)航)objectsthataremediuheads-uponobstacles(障礙)thatmaybeincoming.Jiang'sinspirationcamefromthepowersofthehearingsystem.“Ilearnedinscandwhalesareabletouseecholocation(回聲定位)tohelpthemnavigateandjustusetheirsenseofhearingandIalsosawonsomeveryskilledblindJiangstartedwithavirtualrealitysetticamerathatcandetecthablindiswalkingwiththedevice,thesensorofthedepthcameragatherstheinformattheobstacles'positionanddistance.ThentheAIsystemisoundguidance.Thiscouldsignificantlyincreasethewalkingspeedofadecreasethenumberofobstaclestheyhit.Someothersimilarprogramswerealrighstillwantedtheblindtoexperiencetheworldevenfullersothefurtherawaythantheircircleofreach.InOctober,thetoptenfinalistswillcompeteinpersoninMinneapolisfortheti“America'sTopYoungScientist”anda$25,000prize.28.WhatcanwelearnaboutJiangfromthefirstB.Heinventedtechnologytoremoveroadobstacles.C.HesoughttoassisttheblindD.HedevelopedanewnavigationA.Toshowthedevelopmentoftechnology.BTopresentthedifficultiesthebD.ToexplaintheinspirationofhisinvenA.3MfacilitiesintendedforthB.Ateenusingsoundtohelptheblind.C.AninventiontocurevisionproblemD.AcompetitiontoimprovetheblindDMoondustistheabsoluteworst.Notonlydeverything,butitalsohastheconproblemforthesixApollocrewswhovisitedthemoon'ssurfaceworkedtheirwayintoenginesandelectronics,andevenruinedafewoftheirTheseareallseriousissuestoconsideraheadofNASA'Splannedreturntothemin2025,butateamofcollegeundergraduatesatWashingtonStateUniversityjustdevelopedasolutiontomoondust—sprayingliquidnitrogen(氮)ontomoondust.TheteamdevelopedspraythattakesadvantageoftheLeidGermandoctorJohannGottlobLeidenfrost,itoccsignificantlyhottersurface,causingittokeepsitfromevaporating,suchaswhenwThesameprincipleworkssimilarlyincparticlestoturnintothingslikedropsandfloatawaTotesttheirspray,theresearchteamfirstdressedaBarbimakecesuits.Theythensprayeditwithliquidnitrthecircumstancessimilartoouterce.Notonlydidtheliquilattercircumstances,butalsoitonlyresultedinminimaldamagmissions,astronauts'specializedbrushesforthemoondusttaskoftencauseddamagasingleuse.Incomparison,theliquidnitrogenspraytook75uGoingforward,theteamhopestofurtherresearchthecomplexitythatmaprocesssoeffective,aswellassecurefundingtoconstructtethelunarsurface'sgravity.Withanyluck,maybeacanoftheirMoon-Dust-futureArtemismission,readytohelpastronautsavoidoneofthelunarsurface'sannoyingA.ToprovemoondustisarealheadB.Tocomparepastandpresentmoonprograms.C.ToshowtheachievemenD.ToofferreadersinsightsintotheApollo33.WhatdoestheunderlinedwA.Liquidwaste.B.Moondust.C.Nitrogenspray34.WhatdidtheresearchteamfindaboutthA.Itbelongedtosingle-useiteB.ItperformedbetterinnormalatmosphericcondiC.Itincreasedthestrengthofthematerialofcesuits.D.Itprotectedcesuitsbettercomparedwiththebrush.35.Whatmaythefollow-upresearchofthesprayfA.TestsubjectsC.Otherapplications.D.Rea第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)Onemighthopethatchildren'scapacityforboredomwouldbemthingsnew—Ifonlyparentingweresoeasy.36Hereareexpert-approvedgetyourkidstoattemptnewthingswithoutfrighteningthemoff.Startwithwhattheyknow.Takesomethingyourkidstotryitinanewenvironmentoraslightlydifferentway.Ifyouwantyyouhelpthemadvanceinthat?Thereisnoneedtolearnanewthing—youopportunitytopushyourkidHelpthemfigureoutwhatitisthattheyareworthings.38It'sawaytohelpthemfeelinchargeoftheiconnectionbetweenthoughts handlethetask.Itisimportanttoprojectconfidenceinyourchildren.SayyoubelievetheyhavecapacitytohandlethosechallengesandtoleratethediscomfortorworrimightcomealongwithdoingConsideriftheyaredoingenough.Youshouldalsodosomereflectingofyourown.Doyourchildrenreallyneedtotrytofuormartialarts?Ifyourkidsarefunctioningoverall,tbasicsandtheyhavesomefriends,thenbeencouraging..40C.WhatareyourkidscomfortablewD.Whyareyourkidsfascinatedbynewthings?F.Sometimestheactofidentifyingandnamingfearscanhelpdecreasethem.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分)Iwastenwhenmymotherwasdiagnosedwithcancer.Priortothat,shehadbeena(n) 41woman,activetoanextentmostpeoplefoundaheraccomplishments.BShecoulddoanything,I.43.Shewontennistournamentstherapy"becamepartofa(n)46takecareofher.Anditbecameroutinthe49ofpeelingcarrotsandpotatoeEveryaccomplishmentweducation.Sheeventuallyfoundedanacwithout52muchbeforehanmanypeoplewithsomanAgentleB.energeticC.talentedA.changedA.imaginedB.admittedC.doubtedA.appliedB.spokeC.wroteD.A.successB.sincerityC.enthusiasmA.familiarB.strangeA.GraduallyB.ParticularlyC.AlternativelyD.FinalA.artB.significanceC.safetyA.solutionB.milestoneC.dreamA.sayingB.hidingC.pretendingD.showA.giftsB.disabilitiesC.weaknessesA.strongB.hopelessC.helpfulA.tookintoaccountB.boreinmind第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AreyoufamiliarwithpopstarJayChou'sBlue&Wh 56thecomposerFangWenshandesRankedbestamongfamouskindsduringtheSongDynasde.58(exist)ofRuwarenowisactuallyrare.ThankstotheeffortsfRuporcelaininheritors,peBorninRuzhou,Henanprovince,LiChaohsmallerrorscouldleadtodisaster,saidthe41-year-oldinheinheritormustbepatientenough.Everyitemofartwork.62(full)deservesouradmiration.TechniquesofmakingRuporcelainwill63(lose)withseniorinheritorsgradupassingaway.So,.64Liresnoeffortind 65(achieve)thisgoal,hecreativelyusesRuporcelaininmakingamongyoungpeople.Nowhe'saimingtoexpandthemarketbyintroducingittothewhole第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66.假定你是李華，你校英文校報(bào)“體育”版第二節(jié)(滿分25分)said.“Myfingersjustwon'tdowhatItellthemanymore."Ilookedatrememberingthatshehadtaughtmehowhandshadbeensureandstrongwhatevershehadknittegoodwithherknittingneedlesandballsofyarn(紗線).Butthiswintershecouldhardlybendherfingers.ThedoctorsaidGrandmahadaIwasn'tusedtoseeingGrandma'shandssostill.IntIntheevening,herquiethandsevenmadehervoicestays“Grandma,tellmeaboutwhenyouwerealittlegirllikebefore,”Ibegged,knowingshelovedtotellinterestingstoriesofherninebrothersandsistersandherselfduringtheirchildhood.“Thatwassolongago,Jessica,"whiThiswintertherewerenohatswithmatchingglovesorsoftsweaterskmissedhervoicemorethanthose.WhatabouthersisterOlgagiviwater?WhataboutherbrotherPeticuttingoffherdoll'sbeautifulhairandthenhidingit?WerethosewordsstillmovingsilentlyiAfterdinner,Grandmafellasleepinherrockingchair.MomsorteamongwhichanoldpairofglovescaughtmyattentiowiththenamesofGrandmaandherninebrothersandsistersonthefingertips.them,allherhappychildhoodmemorieswouldbecomeveryinterestingstoriesinhermouth.