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四川省遂寧市安居第一中學高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.WhenIgothome,Ifoundthedooropen.A.terriblethought
me—hadanyonebroken.A.beat
B.knocked
C.struck
D.appeared參考答案:C2.Don’tworry.I’llhelpto_____theguests.A.hold
B.wait
C.accept
D.host參考答案:D3.—Haveyoumovedintoyournewclassroombuilding?
—Notyet,it______________.
A.waspainted
B. ispainted
C.hasbeenpainted
D.isbeingpainted參考答案:D4.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourschool,Linda—It’sagoodplaceforusto______ourselvesforthefuture.A.promise B.prove C.prepare D.present參考答案:C考查動詞。句意:-Linda,你認為你們學校如何?-對于我們來講,為我們的未來做準備它是一個好地方。Prepare...for....“為......做準備”。5.Havingbeenmarriedforover10years,thecouple____finallybecausetheyquarreledalot.
A.brokeup
B.brokedown
C.brokeout
D.brokein參考答案:A6.—It’sapitythatIhaven’tgotaticketfortheconcerttonight.—Itdoesn’tmatter.I’msureit____onTV.A.willbebroadcast
B.willbroadcast
C.hasbeenbroadcast
D.isbroadcasting參考答案:A35.Bill______acouchpotatoandnowhehasahealthylifestyle.A.is
B.usedtobeC.isusedtobeing
D.isusedtobe參考答案:B略8.Herevisitedhishomevillagelastmonth,andeverythingthere
hissweetmemoryofhisearlychildhood.A.broughtabout
B.broughtup
C.broughtback
D.broughtin參考答案:C9.Everybody,comeon!Joinusandkeepfit!Oursloganisthat____youare,______youare!A.healthier;wealthier
B.thehealthier;thewealthierC.healthy;wealthy
D.themorehealthy;themorewealthy參考答案:B10.Whenhewas________,hewasinvolved(卷入,與……有關)incrimesofviolenceandwasputinprisonatlast.(2013·長沙高一檢測)A.outofwork
B.outofdanger C.outofdate
D.outofplace參考答案:A11.Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto____threeairticketstoLondon.A.order
B.arrange
C.take
D.book參考答案:D略23.Thedoctorsaidtome,“Neversmoke!”
Thedoctoradvisedme________.
A.nottosmoke
B.notsmoke
C.didn’tsmoke
D.don’tsmoke參考答案:A略13.-Hello,IamHarryPorter.-Hello,mynameisTed,but___________.A.callCharles
B.callmyCharles
C.callmeCharles
D.callCharlesme參考答案:C14.---Hello!IsMr.Johnintheoffice?---Yes.ButI’msorry.Heisbusy_________andcan’tspeaktoyou.A.atonce
B.atpresent
C.attheend
D.atfirst參考答案:B15.Iprefer______withapenratherthan______onthecomputer,becauseItypesoslowly.
A.write;type
B.write;totype
C.towrite;type
D.towrite;totype參考答案:C16.ThenewPadisnotsoexpensiveanditis_____thereachofthosewithaverageincomes. A.over B.beyond C.below D.within參考答案:D17.I’mreallysorry.Ican’tgotothecinemawithyou.Iam
tired.A.notabit
B.littleC.pretty
D.toomuch參考答案:C考查副詞。A.notabit一點也不;B.little完全不;C.pretty相當地;D.toomuch太多。句意:真的抱歉,我不能和你去電影院了。我相當累。此處是副詞修飾形容詞,表示程度。故選C.二、新的題型18.HowtoAvoidWeightGainOverHolidaysDoyoulovetheholidays,buthatethepoundsthatfollow?Youarenotalone.Holidaysaretimesforfeastingandcelebrating.Manypeopleareworriedabouttheirweight.___16___Whetheryouarecelebratingattheofficepartyorsittingdownforthetraditionalfamilydinner,regardeatingasatimefortastingavarietyoffoods.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon’thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Herearesometipsforpreventingweightgainandmaintainingphysicalfitness:Don’tskipmeals.Beforeyouleavehome,haveasmall,low-fatmealorsnack.___17___Controlportions.Useasmallplate(about10inches)andputasidethelargeonesthatmayencourageyouto“l(fā)oadup.”
___18___Onceyouhaveyour“tasting”serving,moveawayfromthediningtable.Doingsowillmakeitlesstempting(吸引人的)tobeeatingconstantlyasyourappetiteisinspiredbythesightoffood.Beginwithsoupandfruitorvegetables.Fillupbeforehandwithwater-basedsoupandrawfruitorvegetables.Ordrinkalargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueattohelpyoufeelfull.Sticktophysicalactivity.___19___A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffadditionalcalories.___20___Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamymayhavealargeamountoffat.Chooseleanmeats.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Uselemonjuiceinsteadofdessertorbutter.A.Thismayhelptoavoidgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfood.B.Youhadbetterturnyourattentionawayfromdeliciousfoods.C.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletokeepnormalweightduringtheholidays.D.Youshouldbemostcomfortableeatinganamountoffoodaboutthesizeofyourfist.E.Avoidhigh-fatfoods.F.Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.G.You’dbetterremembertheDosandDon’tsforkeepingfitandslim.參考答案:16.C
17.A
18.D
19.F
20.E試題分析:本文介紹了幾條假期保持身體苗條的建議:1.按時吃飯;2.控制食量;3.先喝湯、吃水果、蔬菜;4.堅持段落身體;5.避免高脂肪的食物?!?6題詳解】考查對上下文的理解??涨暗囊馑际牵汉芏嗳藫募倨跁L胖;空后的意思是:當你把吃看成是品嘗各種食物的時候,就不會吃得太多。故選C(有了適當的計劃,假期保持正常的體重是有可能的。)與前后語境一致?!?7題詳解】考查對上下文的理解。本建議的意思是:不要為了參加聚會就不吃飯。提前吃一些低脂肪的食物會讓避免你看到好吃的而控制不住自己。故選A。【18題詳解】考查對上下文的理解。空前的意思是:用小碟而不是大盤,空后的意思是:品嘗了食物之后就離開飯桌以免經受不住誘惑。所以選D(食物的總量與你的拳頭一般大小。)與前后語境一致。【19題詳解】考查對上下文的理解。本條建議的意思是:堅持身體活動??蘸蟮囊馑际牵猴埡笞?0分鐘可以有助于燃燒脂肪。故選F(假期不要停止鍛煉。)與前后語境一致?!?0題詳解】考查對段落的總結。本段的意思是:吃瘦肉、蔬菜或檸檬汁而不是油膩的或加調味品。故選E(避免高脂肪的食物。)與段落的意思一致。三、閱讀理解19.BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgainTrustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences.
_66
Thatisarisk.Butyoucan’tbesuccessfulwhenthere’salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake.Unfortunately,we’veallbeenvictimsofbetrayal(背叛).Whetherwe’vebeensuffering,liedto,misled,orcheatedon,therearedifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.Sometimespeoplesimplycan’ttrustanymore.
67
It’sunderstandable,butifyou’rewillingtobuildtrustinarelationshipagain,wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere.◆ 68 Havingconfidenceinyourselfwillhelpyoumakebetterchoicesbecauseyoucanseewhatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwell-being.◆69
Ifyou’vebeenbetrayed,youarethevictimofyourcircumstance.Butthere’sadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwitha“victimmentality”.Atsomepointinallofourlives,we’llhaveourtrusttestedorviol
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