Grammar-復(fù)習(xí)(譯林版七年級(jí)上)

Grammar語(yǔ)法譯林版七年級(jí)上一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法：1、現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。2、經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性動(dòng)作。3、主語(yǔ)所具備的性格和能力。4、真理。標(biāo)志詞：often(經(jīng)常),usually(通常),sometimes(有時(shí)),always(總是),never(從不),onSundays(在星期天),everyday/month/year(每一天/月/年)等結(jié)構(gòu)：

(1)主語(yǔ)+連系動(dòng)詞be(am/is/are)+其它

(2)

Therebe+n.練習(xí)：1.I____(be)astudent.Myname___(be)Tom.2.Where_____(be)myshoes?They___(be)here.3.Who____(be)thegirlwithlonghair?

Ithinkshe___(be)Amy.4.YouandI_____(notbe)inClass6.5.___(be)thereasupermarketnearhere?Yes,there_____(be).6.____herfathertall?No,he____.amisareareisisaren’tIsisIsisn’t結(jié)構(gòu)：(3)主語(yǔ)(非第三人稱單數(shù))+行為動(dòng)詞原形+其他(用助動(dòng)詞do幫助構(gòu)成否認(rèn)句、一般疑問(wèn)句和特殊疑問(wèn))(4)主語(yǔ)(第三人稱單數(shù))+行為動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)+其他(用助動(dòng)詞does幫助構(gòu)成否認(rèn)句、一般疑問(wèn)句和特殊疑問(wèn)句)1.Weoften______(play)ontheplayground.2.He_____(get)upatsixo’clock.3._____you_____(brush)yourteetheverymorning?4.What____heusually_____(do)afterschool?5.Danny_______(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.6.Mikesometimes_____(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.She_______(watch)TVwithhisparentsonFridayevening.8.____Mike____(read)Englisheveryday?Exercises

playgetsDobrushdoesdostudiesgoeswatchesDoesread用法：表示說(shuō)話瞬間或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。標(biāo)志:now(現(xiàn)在)Listen!(看!)Look!(聽(tīng)!)……結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞be(am/is/are)+行為動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞(doing)+其它.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1.Listen!She__________(sing)anEnglishsong.2.We___________(play)gamesnow.3.MrZhang__________(read)abooknow.4.Look!TomandJohn____________(swim).5.Thecat_________(eat)fishnow.6.Whereisyourmother?She______________(answer)thephone.7.Bequiet!Thelittleboy__________(sleep).8.What____you______(do)atthemoment?Exercises

issingingareplayingisreadingareswimmingiseatingisansweringissleepingaredoing兩種時(shí)態(tài)綜合練習(xí)：1.She______(go)toschoolateighto’clock.2.It’ssixo’clock.They____________(have)supper.3.Heusually________(get)upat6:00.4.She_____(live)inBeijing.5.They__________(play)footballintheplaygroundnow.6.Myfather_________(make)atoyplanethesedays.7.Listen!Who__________(sing)?8.They_____(be)fromCanada.They____________(notspeak)Chinese.goesarehavinggetslivesareplayingaremakingissingingaredon’tspeak人稱代詞主格賓格物主代詞我Imemy你youyouyour他hehimhis她sheherher它ititits我們weusour你們youyouyour他/她/它們theythemtheir1.___(我)amaworker._____(你)areadoctor._____(她)isateacher.2.Thisis_________(他的

)shirt.3.Thisis__________(我的)pen.4._________(他們的)trousersarebrown.5.Ilikethispicture.Pleasegive________(它)to________(我).6.Theseare_____(我們的)shoes.Can_______(我們)wear______(它們)?7.Thank_______for_______(你的)help.8._____(他們)arenewstudents._____(他們的)namesareLucyandLily.Exercises

IYouShehismyTheiritmeourwethemyouyourTheyTheirTherebe句型Therebe句型表達(dá)的是“在某個(gè)地方存在某人/物等”結(jié)構(gòu)：Therebe+某人/物+某地方have和has那么表示“某人擁有某物”。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),使用has;其他人稱作主語(yǔ),那么使用have.結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+have/has+其它.例如：Thereisabagonthedesk.Therearesomebooksinthebag.例如：Ihavearedbike.Hehasablackcar.Wehaveabighouse.用“have,has”或者“thereis,thereare”填空：1.I______agoodfatherandagoodmother.2._________aschoolbagonthedesk.3.He_____afootball.4.________abasketballintheplayground.5.She_____somenicedresses.6._________somebeautifulparksinourcity.7.Whatdoyou______?8.________areading-roominthebuilding?9.WhatdoesMike______?10.________anybooksinthebag?havehavehavehashasThereisThereisIsthereThereareArethere1.Myfather_______astory-book.2._______astory-bookonthetable.3._______anyflowersinthevase?4.Howmanystudents______intheclassroom?5.Myparents______somenicepictures.6.________somemapsonthewall.7._________amapoftheworldonthewall.8.David_______amobilephone.9.D