2023-2024學(xué)年甘肅省廣河縣高二年級(jí)上冊冬季合格性考試英語模擬檢測試題（附答案）

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20232024學(xué)年甘肅省廣河縣高二上冊冬季合格性考試英語模擬

檢測試題

I.聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題

O

和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

市

泗

1.WhenisTerry*sbirthday?

A.February14.B.February5.C.February24.

2.HowdoesDavidprobablyfeel?

6

A.Disappointed.B.Happy.C.Surprised.

3.Whathashappenedtotheman?

窿

晝A.Hehasjustgivenuphisjob.

oB.Hehasstartedhisownbusiness.

C.Hehasgotpromoted.

4.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheshirt?

A.It*smadeofcotton.B.It*sexpensive.C.Itfeelssoft.

轂

5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inanoffice.B.Atanairport.C.Atahotel.

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

聽下面3段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)

O選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)

小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。

區(qū)

6.Whoaskedthewomansomanyquestionslastnight?

A.Thepolicemen.B.TheEnglishfans.C.TheJapaneseguests.

7.Whichfooddoyouthinkthewomanlikesbest?

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A.Hamburger.B.Seafood.C.Beijingduck.

8.Whatdidthemandolastnight?

A.HewenttotheEnglishComer,too.

B.Hehaddinnerwithhisparents.

C.HestayedathomewatchingTV.

聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。

9.HowdoesthewomandescribeherWyomingvacation?

A.Boring.B.Fantastic.C.Faithful.

10.Howdidthewomanprobablytravelonvacation?

A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.

11.Whatwouldthemanliketodo?

A.MovetoYellowstone.

B.TakeatriptoYellowstone.

C.GetajobinYellowstoneNationalPark.

聽第8段材料，回答第12至15題。

12.Wheredoesthespeakergivethetalk?

A.Onabus.B.Inauniversity.C.AtBridgetownCastle.

13.HowoldistheGrange?

A.125years.B.200years.C.325years.

14.Howmanypointsofinteresthasthespeakermentioned?

A.2.B.3C.4.

15.WhatdoweknowaboutSirHenry?

A.Helovedhisyoungwifeverymuch.

B.Hediedbeforethecastlewasfinished.

C.HehadthecastlebuiltinEngland.

II.單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下列小題，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.一MayIhavelookatthenewskirtyouboughtyesterday?

——Ofcourse.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.1heardtheywentskiinginthemountainslastwinter.

一Itbetruebecausetherewaslittlesnowthere.

A.can'tB.maynotC.won'tD.mustn't

3.一HaveyouknownMr.Rockforalongtime?

一Yes,sincehethenishSociety.

A.hasjoinedB.joinedC.joinsD.hadjoined

4.Youdidn'tusetolikehermuchwhenwewereatschool,?

A.didyouB.didn'tyouC.wereyouD.weren'tyou

5.ThemetroinLanzhouisopentothepublic.excitingnewsitis!

A.WhatB.HowC.HowanD.Whatan

6.LilyLucymaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.

A.Neither;norB.Both;and

C.Notonly;butalsoD.Either;or

7.Johnisinahurrybecausethetraintotheairportleaves30minutes.

A.atB.ofC.onD.in

8.Aboutoftheteachersintheschoolwereborninthe.

A.one-thirds;1980B.one-third;1980s

C.two-third;1980D.second-third;1980s

9.ThereasonwhyIdidn'tgotoTianshuiwasanewjob.

A.thatIgotB.becauseofgetting

C.becauseIgotD.Igot

10.Alicewonthegameagain!Thenewsmadeherfans.

A.inspiring;excitingB.inspired;excited

C.inspiring;excitedD.inspired;exciting

III.完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Laborisimportantandnecessaryforeveryone.IamgladthatIlearnedthe1ofworkwhenI

wasachild.

Igrewuponafarm.Wehadtocareforsuch2ascowsandsheepfrommorningtillevening,

sevendaysaweek.3duringschoolvacationsandonweekendswestillhad4worktodo.I

waspaidformywork.Fromtheageof10,myparents5me$1anhour.Becauseofthis,I

learnedhowto_6money.WhenIwasonly11,Isavedenoughtobuyaten-speedbicycle.In

highschool,I7ajobinanearbytownduringthesummertosavemoney8college.Ilearned

howtomanagemoneyatan9age.

Ialsolearnedthesatisfactionofworkwelldone.Theyounganimalsweremyresponsibility.Most

10oftenhadproblemswiththeiryoungcowsgettingsick.Iwasproudthatmyyoungcows

wereusually11.Iloveditwhenthewholefamily12togethertogetinhay（干草）beforea

rainstorm.Itwasexcitingwhenwejumpedoutofbedinthemiddleofthenightto13thecows

inthefieldaftertheyhadescapedthroughabrokenfence.Doinghardworkatanearlyage14

mehowvaluableitcanbe.Andfromthese15Ilearnedtobeconfidentandself-disciplined（自

律的）.

1.A.valueB.differenceC.decisionD.amount

2.A.shopsB.flowersC.plantsD.

animals

3.A.SeldomB.NeverC.EvenD.So

4.A.schoolB.officeC.researchD.farm

5.A.leftB.paidC.lentD.asked

6.A.giveB.returnC.saveD.use

7.A.gotB.lostC.refusedD.bought

8.A.ofB.inC.toD.for

9.A.oldB.earlyC.averageD.late

10.A.teachersB.farmersC.engineersD.students

11.A.healthyB.nervousC.weakD.strong

12.A.ateB.studiedC.workedD.played

13.A.bringupB.putawayC.lookforD.depend

on

14.A.providedB.taughtC.introducedD.

prepared

15.A.experiencesB.discussionsC.directionsD.functions

IV.閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Thisfreenightofmusicisamust-attendforjazzfansandmusicloversalike!Itispresentedin

associationwiththeAmericanJazzMuseum.

Forthefirsttimeonstageinanongoingcooperation,theoreticalphysicistStephenAlexander

andNEAJazzMasterDonaldHarrison,aNewOrleans-basedsaxophonist,exploretheirtheoryof

quantumimprovisation（量子即興倉4作）.TheywillalsobejoinedbycomposerandbassistSanti

Debrianoalongwithotherfamousmusiciansforanightofjazzanditspoeticlinktotheuniverse.

Time

7:00pm—8:30pm,December22,2023

Event

6:00p.m.一Doorsopen

7:00p.m.一LivelyconversationonjazzandquantumimprovisationwithLibraryPresident

LisaBrowar,StephenAlexander,andDonaldHarrison

7:30p.m.一Jazzconcert-seventoeightsongs,includingtwooriginalpieces-starts!

8:30p.m.一Jazzconcertconcludes

Venue

PleasenotethatthiseventwillbeheldattheFollyTheater,300W12thSt,KansasCity,MO

64105.Theprogramwillbefreeandopentothepublic,butadvancedregistrationwillberequired.

AttendeescanalsopurchasethesouvenirssuchasT-shirtsandcapslinkedtotheeventaswellasthe

magazinesignedbythesefamousmusicians.

Parking

ParkingisavailableinthegaragenexttotheFollyTheaterfor$10-$15.Thegarageonly

acceptscreditcards.

1.Whatdoestheconcertmainlyfocuson?

A.Themodemscience.B.Thepopularmusic.

C.Themusicalinstruments.D.Thejazzofphysics.

2.HowlongdoestheJazzconcertlast?

A.Halfanhour.B.Anhour.

C.Oneandhalfanhour.D.Twohours.

3.Whichofthefollowingisfreeofcharge?

A.Parkinginthegarage.B.AT-shirtwornbyamusician.

C.Admissiontotheevent.D.Themagazinesignedbymusicians.

B

WangYapingwentintoceaboardtheShenzhouVIIIonOctober16th,2021.Shebecamethe

firstChinesefemaleastronaut（女航天員）toenterTiangongcestation.

Wang'scedreamstartedin2003,whenChinasentitsfirstastronautYangLiweiintoce.After

havingsafeflightsfor1,600hoursovernineyears,Wangwasastrongcandidate（候選人）to

becomeanastronautin2010.Shepushedherselfhard,gettingthesametrainingasmen.44Thece

environmentwon'tchangebecauseyouareawoman,“shetoldXinhua.

Thehardestpartisthehigh-Gtraining.Sittinginaspinning（旋轉(zhuǎn)的）machine,Wangwould

becomeblindforawhilebecauseherbrainwasshortofblood.Butshedidn'tgivein.Thatstrong

spiritfinallymadeherdreamcometruein2013.

Wangsaidthatasastronauts,womenhavetheirownadvantages（優(yōu)勢）.“Womenmaybemore

patientandcanbetterdealwithloneliness.Women'sheartsarealsoeasiertoadapttotheweightless

environment,makingthemmoresuitableforlong-termmissions.^^

WangYapingsetsagoodexampleforallwomenwhodreamofgoingtoce.

4.WhendidWangdreamedofbeinganastronaut?

A.In2010.B.In2003.C.In2013.

D.In2021.

5.Wang'swordsinParagraph2mean.

A.theceenvironmentiseasytochange

B.onlymencangotocestationintheworld

C.bothmaleandfemaleastronautscangotoce

D.menandwomenwillfacethesamedifficultiesince

6.HowdidWangYapingfeelwhenshewashavingthehigh-Gtraining?

A.Relaxed.B.Interested.C.Uncomfortable.D.Strong.

C

BookCivity.Thinkofthepeoplewhobelongtobookgroups.Theychoosebooksto

readandthenmeettodiscussthem.NowthewebsiteBookCturnsthepageonthe

traditionalideaofabookgroup.Membersgoonthesiteandregisterthebookstheyownandwould

liketoshare.BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumbertostickinsidethebook.Thenthe

personleavesitinapublicplace,hopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventuretravelingfarandwide

witheachnewreaderwhofindsit.BrucePederson,themanagingdirectorofBookCrossing,says,

“Thetwothingsthatchangeyourlifearethepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.BookCrossing

combinesboth.^^

Membersleavebooksonparkbenchesandbuses,intrainstationsandcoffeeshops.Whoever

findstheirbookwillgotothesiteandrecordwheretheyfoundit.

Peoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingwhattheythoughtofit.E-

mailsarethensenttotheBookCrosserstokeepthemupdatedaboutwheretheirbookshavebeen

found.BrucePetersonsaystheideaisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingabooktogatherdust

onashelfathome.

BookCrossingispartofatrendamongpeoplewhowanttogetbacktothe"real"andnotthe

virtual（虛擬）.Thesitenowhasmorethanonemillionmembersinmorethanonehundredthirty-five

countries.

7.Howdopeopleofbookgroupsoftenread?

A.Theysellbookstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem.

B.Theychoosebookstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem.

C.Theyexchangebookstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem.

D.Theyreadbooksjustforfun.

8.HowdoBookCrossingmembersread?

A.Goonthesiteregisterthebooks-leaveitinapublicplace.

B.Registerthebooks-goonthesite-leaveitinapublicplace.

C.Leaveitinapublicplace-goonthesite-registerthebooks.

D.Registerthebooks-leaveitinapublicplace-goonthesite.

9.Whatarethetwothingsthatchangepeople'slife?

A.Thepeopleyoumissandbooksyouread.

B.Thepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouown.

C.Thepeopleyoumeetandbooksyoubuy.

D.Thepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.

BookCBookChave?

A.Overonemillionmembers.

B.Overtwomillionmembers.

C.Overthreemillionmembers.

D.Overfourmillionmembers.

V.語法填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)

Peterlivedinavillage.Hewasalwaysupsetandtreatedothers](bad).Heenjoyed

himselfbymakingother2(villager)unhappy.Sothewholevillageavoided3(he)

asmuchastheycould.Onthedaywhenheturnedeighty,4unusualthinghappened.

Everyone5(hear)thewords."Peterlookshappytoday.Insteadof6(say)something

bad,hesmilestoeveryonehemeets.Whenthewholevillagegottogether,Peter7(ask)

why.Heanswered,6Tdbeenrunningaftermyhappiness8eightyyears,butitwas9

(use).AndthenIdecidedtolivewithoutitandjustenjoylife.Thafsthereason10I'm

happynow.”

VI.書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）

假定你是李華，你們原定組織你校交換生在本周日去參觀黃鶴樓的秋游活動(dòng)因故推遲。請

你給你班參加該活動(dòng)的交換生Jim