Unit 7　It's raining!-第三課時(shí)　(Grammar Focus-3b)單元同步語(yǔ)法精講精練課

第三課時(shí)(GrammarFocus-3b)—單元同步語(yǔ)法精講精練英國(guó)人談話時(shí)，通常會(huì)以天氣為話題展開(kāi)對(duì)話。那么如何詢(xún)問(wèn)和回答天氣情況呢？下面我們來(lái)詳細(xì)學(xué)習(xí)一下。詢(xún)問(wèn)天氣情況時(shí)，可用句型“How＋is＋theweather(＋時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ))？”也可用“What＋is＋theweather＋like(＋時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ))？”回答天氣情況時(shí)，可用“It's＋描述天氣的形容詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式”。eg：—Howistheweathertoday?(＝Whatistheweatherliketoday？)今天天氣怎么樣？—It'ssunny/windy/cloudy.晴天/有風(fēng)/多云?！狧owistheweatherinBeijing?(＝WhatistheweatherlikeinBeijing？)北京的天氣如何？—It'sraining.正在下雨。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別?一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有兩種形式：當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式；當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為除第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)之外的其他詞時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。eg：HelivesinBeijing.他住在北京。?現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示說(shuō)話瞬間正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用be動(dòng)詞(am，is，are)＋動(dòng)詞-ing形式。eg：HeisstayinginBeijingnow.他現(xiàn)在待在北京。

一、根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．It's________(rain)now，sowecan'tplaybasketballoutside.2．Idon'tlike_________(cloud)weatheratall.3．Theyare___________(swim)inthepool.4．Mybrotherusually__________(watch)footballgamesonTV.5．—IsLisa__________(talk)onthephoneagain?—Yes，she_______(talk)onthephonefortwohourseveryday.rainingcloudyswimmingwatchestalkingtalks二、單項(xiàng)選擇。()6.—________？—It'scloudy.A．How'stheweatherlikeB．What'stheweatherC．HowistheweatherD．How'sitgoing()7.—IshissisterKate________？—No，________.A．study；sheisn't

B．studying；sheisn'tC．studies；sheisD．studying；sheisCB()8.MikeiswatchingTVandPaul________.A．islisteningaCDB．listensaCDC．islisteningtoaCDD．listenstoaCD()9.—________you________Englisheverymorning?—Yes，butnowIamreadingChinese.A．Do；readB．Are；readC．Are；readingD．Do；readingCA()10.—IsitsnowinginTianjintoday?—________.A．Yes，itdoesB．Yes，itisC．No，itisD．No，itdoesn'tB三、按要求完成下列句子。每空一詞。11．TheweatheriswindyinNanjingtoday.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))_________theweatherinNanjingtoday?12．Sheusuallyhaslunchinthediningroom.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_______sheusually_______lunchinthediningroom?13．Myschooltripisgoingwell．(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))______isyourschooltrip_________?14．Billdoeshishomeworkathome.(用rightnow改寫(xiě)句子)Bill_________hishomeworkathomerightno