浙江省A9高中聯(lián)盟2023-2024學(xué)年高一年級(jí)上冊(cè)期中聯(lián)考試題

浙江省A9高中聯(lián)盟2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試題

一、短對(duì)話

1.WhatdoesShirleyplantodothisafternoon?

A.Haveclasses.B.Goswimming.C.Doherhomework.

2.WhenisPeter?sfather^birthday?

A.OnSeptember1st.B.OnSeptember10th.C.OnSeptember20th.

3.Wherewillthemangofirst?

A.NewYork.B.Chicago.C.WashingtonD.C.

4.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?

A.Lendthewomanhiscopy.

B.Underlinetheimportantparts.

C.Accompanythewomantothebookstore.

5.Whatwillthemanprobablydotomorrowafternoon?

A.Attendameeting.B.Meetthewoman.C.Seeafilm.

二、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話

聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。

6.Whatmagazinewillthewomanworkfor?

A.SportsWeekly.B.SwimWorld.C.NationalFootball.

7.Whatwillthewomanmostprobablyworkas?

A.Adesigner.B.Aneditor.C.Asecretary.

聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。

8.Whatistheman'scousin?

A.Asailor.B.Ateacher.C.Ajournalist.

9.Howdoesthemanfindteaching?

A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Challenging.

聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。

10.WhatisthematterwithMr.Smith?

A.Heisunqualifiedforhisjob.B.Hecan'tsleepatnight.C.Hegotasore

throat.

11.WhatdoesMr.Smithteach?

A.Chinese.B.English.C.Physics.

12.Whydoesn'tMr.Smithwanttotakearest?

A.Hehastohelphisstudents.

B.Hehasrestedforaweek.

C.Hewantstovisitauniversity.

聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。

13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherco-workers?

A.Selfish.B.Nice.C.Unfriendly.

14.Howistheresearchprogramgoing?

A.Itwon'tbestartedtillMarch.

B.ItwasfinishedlastChristmas.

C.Ithasn'tbeenfinishedyet.

15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.ShetraveledalotinAmerica.

B.Shewon'tgobacktoAmerica.

C.Sheenjoyedherselfinparties.

16.WhatdaydoesBoxingDayfallon?

A.December24.B.December25.C.December26.

三、短文

聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。

17.Whatwilltheheadmasterdotomorrowmorning?

A.Meetthelistenersinthelibrary.

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B.Introducetheschooltothelisteners.

C.Takephotosinthelabbuilding.

18.WherewillthelistenersvisitonTuesdaymorning?

A.CentralPark.B.BrooklynBridge.C.TheStatueofLiberty.

19.WhatwillbeheldonTuesdaynight?

A.Atalkshow.B.Aparty.C.Alecture.

20.WhenwillthelistenersgotoWashington?

A.OnWednesdayafternoon.B.OnWednesdaymorning.C.OnTuesday

afternoon.

四、閱讀理解

Asforlong-distancetravel,therearesomewonderfuldestinationsthatactuallyofferyougreatvalueforyour

money,especiallyforthosewhodonothopetoemptytheirpocketsafteraholiday.

Tokyo,Japan

Foodloversshouldgotothisbusycitywhichhasthelowestcostofeatingout-youcanevenbuytwo

eveningmeals(threedishesforeach),withabottleofwine,forjustunder￡34.Forsightseeingthereareplentyof

freemuseumsandattractions,whiletourbusticketpricesstartfromaslittleas￡11.56.

Bangkok,Thailand

Thailand'scapitalissecondtononeasthebestvaluelong-distancecity.Althoughthereisn'tabigdifference

inallpricescomparedtotheothercities,itisaccommodationthatreallymakesitstandout.Ifyou'reonlystopping

foralongweekend,thenbesuretopayavisittothebreathtakingtemples.

Beijing,China

TheChinesecapitalstandsoutwiththetotalpriceof￡337.49.Ifyouonlyhaveoneculturaldayoutduring

yourstay,makeitatriptotheForbiddenCity.TherearesomebeautifulbuildingsfromtheMingandQing

dynasties.Atthesametimethey'rehometopricelessartificialobjectsfromancientChineseemperors9families.

Dubai,UAE

AlthoughDubaidoeshaveareputationforbeingquitethesplurge(揮霍)whenitcomestoholidaysandif

you'regoingtoenjoyshoppingorexperiencetheroller-coasters,itisinfactquiteworththemoney.Thecityalso

offerssomecheaperpricesacrossitsmuseums,galleriesandattractionsaswellasairporttransfers.

21.WhatcanyouenjoyinTokyo,Japan?

A.Freebusrides.

B.Eatingoutcheap.

C.Visitinggalleriesfree.

D.Pricelessman-madeobjects.

22.Whichonetopsthelistofthebestvaluelong-distancecities?

A.Tokyo.B.Bangkok.

C.Beijing.D.Dubai.

23.Whatispeople'scommonideaaboutDubai?

A.Dubaiisnotagoodplaceforshopping.

B.HistoricalbuildingsspreadeverywhereinDubai.

C.BeingonvacationinDubaicoststonsofmoney.

D.Theroller-coasterstherearethebestintheworld.

InDecember2004,Ihadjustbecomeaprofessionalphotographerandwasworkingonaprojectabout

communitieswholiveonthesea,knownasseanomads（海上游牧民族）.Iwaslivingwithmembersofthe

Chao-Leytribe（部落）onasmallislandinsouthernThailand.Wedidn'tsharealanguageandreliedonbody

languagetocommunicate.

Iwentouttoseawiththemregularly.Onemorning,IwasduetosetoutwithagroupofsixChao-Ley

fishermeninasmallboat.Thesealookeddifferent,withthewatertotallystill.

About20minutesafterweleftandafewmilesoutintheopensea,oneofthefishermenpointedtoasmall

whitespotfarinthedistance.Itwasgettingbiggerandbiggerveryquickly.Thiswasatsunami（海嘯）wave

speedingthroughtheocean.

Usually,thedeeperthewater,theweakerthewave.Butweweren,toutfarenoughtobesafe,norclose

enoughtoshoretomakeitbackintime.Wewerestuck.Ibegantofeelreallyscared.

Thecaptaintoldthesixofuswheretosit,sowewouldbalanceouttheboat.Mycamerawasinmybackpack.

Iwantedtocapturethescene,butIcouldn't.Anymovementwouldimbalancetheboat.Suddenlytherewasahuge

noise.Thewavehittheboat,butinaflashtheskilledcaptainmanagedtoswerve（使突然轉(zhuǎn)向）usupandontothe

wave.Thentheboatmovedfromthetipofthewavedownintosafewaters.Oureyesandmouthswerewideopen,

andeveryoneletoutheavysighs.Thecaptainhadsavedusall.

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Survivinggavemeadeepunderstandingofhowimportantlifecanbe.FvebeengoingbacktoSoutheastAsia

almosteveryyearsince.Thephotographyprojecthasbecomeathank-youtothepeoplewhosavedmylife.The

pictureIwantedtotakeontheboatremains“theonethatgotaway”-1thinkeveryphotographerhasone.Butmine

changedmylife.

24.Whathappenedbeforetheauthorsetoutwiththefishermen?

A.Thecaptainwantedtocancelthetrip.

B.Henoticedsomethingunusual.

C.Theysawawhitespotinthedistance.

D.Itlookedlikeitwasabouttorain.

25.Whendidtheauthorstarttofeelfrightened?

A.Whenfishermenontheboatfeltnervous.

B.Whenherealizedtheyweretrapped.

C.Whentheboatwasabouttobehit.

D.Whentheboatshookviolently.

26.Whatwastheauthordoingwhenthetsunamiwavehittheboat?

A.Helpingthecaptainswerve.

B.Takingaphotoofthewave.

C.Tryingnottomove.

D.Reachingforhisbackpack.

27.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhisexperience?

A.Weshouldhavethecouragetotakerisks.

B.Opportunityneverknockstwice.

C.Lifeistooshorttobewasted.

D.Sometimesregretsinlifecansaveus.

Sleepinginanoisyroomisn'tonlydistracting（使人分/口的），anditcanalsoharmyourhealth.Although

researchershaveknownfordecadesthatlong-termloudnoisescanharmus,ifsonlyrecentlybecomerecognized

asawidespreadproblem.

Inanewreviewofpreviouslypublishedstudies,researchersfromGermanyandDenmarktookalookatthe

waysinwhichnoises,suchasanairplanepassingbyorjackhammerdiggingintheground,canaffectourhearts.

Perhapsthemostobviousimpactofaloudsoundwhileyouaresleepingisthatitcanwakeyouup.But,evenifyou

don'trememberhearingthenoiseoryoudon'tphysicallygetoutofbed,itcandisruptyouinwaysyoumaynot

realize.

“Noiseisnotjustcausingannoyance,butitactuallymakesussick,“saidDr.ThomasMiinzel,aprofessorat

JohannesGutenbergUniversityMainz."Regardlessofwherethesoundiscomingfrom,ifitgetslouderthan60

decibels（分貝）,itcanincreasetheriskofheartdisease.99

Whenourbodyhearsthesenoises,itreactswithastressreaction.Inthiscase,thesesuddenandunexpected

noisescausehormones（荷爾蒙）tospeedupandeventuallydamagetheheart.Althoughthechancethatasingle

noisewillaffectyouisunlikely,it'sthecontinuousexposure（接觸）tothesoundthatcanfinallyaffectyou.

“Butourhearthealthisn'ttheonlycauseforconcern.Long-termnoisemayalsoraisetheriskoftype2

diabetes（糖尿病）,depression,andanxietydisorders,^^hewarns.Inthefuture,Miinzelplanstoexaminehownoises

fromcars,planes,andothervehiclesaffectthebrain.Butdespitetheamountorthedepthofresearchheconducts,

it511takethehelpofpoliticianstoimprovetheeffectofnoiseonourhealth.

""Politicianshavetotakeintoaccount,inparticular,thenewfindings,9,Miinzelsaid,“Asforaircraftnoiseand

airports,itisimportanttomakenewlawsandsetnewlowernoiselimitsthatprotectpeoplelivingclosebythe

airportinsteadoftheownersoftheairport.^^

28.WhatdoresearchersfromGermanyandDenmarkfind?

A.Noisedoeslittleharmtopeoplewhoareasleep.

B.Noisecancausepeople'smemorytogetworsesharply.

C.Noisehasbeenawidespreadconcernforalongtime.

D.Noiselouderthan60decibelsmaycauseheartdisease.

29.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword"disrupt“inParagraph2?

A.Defeat.B.Harm.C.Attract.D.Discourage.

30.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Politiciansshouldtakeactiontohandlenoisepollution.

B.Miinzelwillcontinueotherstudiesonbraindiseases.

C.Benefitsofairportownersaremoreimportantthanhealth.

D.Attentionshouldbepaidtohearthealthandotherdiseases.

31.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.WhoIstoBlameforNoisePollutionB.WhatShouldBeDonetoStopNoise

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C.HowMiinzelCarriedOutHisResearchD.HowNoisePollutionHarmsOurBody

Searchandrescueteamsareoftenaccompaniedbyman'sbestfriend.Adog'sgreatersenseofsmellcanbe

importanttofindingsurvivorsburiedunderfallenbuildings.Butnowanewanimalisbeingtrainedtoassistsearch

andrescueteamsafteranearthquakehits,andifstherat.

TheserescueratsarebeingtrainedbyDr.DonnaKean,aresearcherfromGlasgow,Scotlandwhohasbeen

workingwithratsforyears.KeanexplainedwhysheandhercolleaguesatthenonprofitAPOPOtrainratsinstead

ofdogs."Theratshaveacomparablesenseofsmell,andthey'rejustastrainableasdogs,“shesaid."Theirsizeis

usefulbecausetheywillbeabletomovethroughdifferentenvironmentsthatdogsjustwouldn'tbeableto.”

Atthemoment,theratsarewearinghomemadeprototypebackpacksthatcontainmicrophones,video

equipment,andlocationtrackers,andthenscientistsaresendingtheseratsintomockdebris（模擬的廢墟）.Rats

wouldbeabletogetintosmallspacestogettovictimsburiedintheruins.t4Wehavenotbeeninarealsituationyet,

wehavegotamockdebrissite.Whenwetrackthebackpack,wewillbeabletohearfromwheretheratisinside

thedebris,Keansaid."Wehavethepotentialtospeaktovictimsthroughtherat.”

Researcherstrainthemonabasicseriesofbehaviour.Trainingstartsoffinareallybasicenvironment:asmall

andemptyroom.Thentheygraduallyincreasethedifficultyinordertomakeitlikereallife.Theycanstartadding

indebrisandmakingthetrainingarealookmorelikeanactualcollapsed（坍塌的）buildingsite.

Thetrainingjuststarted,andresearchersstillhavetoruntrainingtrialsoutsidetheresearchenvironment.They

areworkingwithasearchandrescuegroupcalledGEA,whoarebasedinTurkey,acountrywithfrequent

earthquakesandhopingthatbynextyearthey511beabletotaketheratstoTurkeyfortrials.

32.Whatadvantagedoratshaveoverdogsintherescuework?

A.Theyareeasiertotrain.

B.Theyhaveabettersenseofsmell.

C.Theyaremoresuitablewithasmallersize.

D.Theyadapttonewenvironmentsmorequickly.

33.Whatfunctionisexpectedofthebackpacks?

A.Toguideratstofindsurvivors.

B.Toprotectratsfrombeinginjured.

C.Toprovidesomefoodfortrappedpeople.

D.Tohelprescuerscommunicatewithvictims.

34.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?

A.Theprocessoftrainingtherats.

B.Thedifficultyofconductingexperiments.

C.Therats'behaviourinrealcollapsedsites.

D.Theimportanceoftheresearchenvironment.

35.Whatwillscientistsplantodonext?

A.Useratsforrescueworkinmorecountries.

B.SendratstoTurkeyforfieldexperiments.

C.Conductfurtherstudyondisasterwarning.

D.DevelopthetechnologytoassistGEA.

五、七選五

HowtoDevelopCouragebyOvercomingDailyFears

Sometimeswhenthinkingofcourage,wethinkitonlyappliestorareanduncommonsituations.Yetour

ordinarylivescanalsobefullofcourage,evenifwearenotfacingtheendofagun,awildanimaloradangerous

criminal.Couragedoesn'tjustmeandoingheroicacts.36Infact,wherethereisfearonadailybasis,there

areopportunitiesforyoutoshowyourcourage.Herearesomesuggestionstodevelopcouragebyovercomingdaily

fears.

?Recognizeyourfears.

Byrealizingthatyou9refearful,youaremorelikelytogettothebottomofwhatyourfearis.37You

mightcometounderstandthatyou'reafraidoffailingortakingchances.Youmaybefearfulsimplybecauseyou

don'thaveconfidenceinyourself.Thekeyisnottodwellon中田想）yourfear,buttounderstandwhatitisandwhat

you'reworriedabout.

?Askyourselfwhatistheworstthatcanhappen.

Ifyouhesitatetotakeaction,askyourselfthis:Whafstheworstthatcanhappen?Thenpreparetoacceptit.

Thengoontoimproveontheworst.Isfailuretheworstthingthatcanhappen?No,absolutelynot.38

Doingnothingisactuallytheworstthingthatcanhappen.Whenyoutakenoaction,youaresuretogetnowhere.

?Takeaction.

Couragecomesfromtakingaction.39Youneedtoacttoovercomeyourfear.Youractionmayputyou

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intodiscomfort,butyouhavetojustdoit.Andyouractioncanpreventyoufrombeingstuck.

?40.

Tobuildupyourconfidence,youneedtodothesamethingoverandoveragain.Soonyouwilldiscoverthat

lesscourageisneededbecauseyouhavealreadygainedmastery（精通）.Youareabletomovedecisively（果斷地）

forward.

A.Shareyourfearswithothers.

B.Practice,practiceandpractice.

C.Soyouarealreadyinacomfortzone.

D.Youcannotthinkcouragecomesjustinoneday.

E.Eachundesiredresultisjustonemoresteptowardsyourgoal.

F.Findoutwhatistrulyholdingyouback.

G.Youneedn'twaitforanemergencytooccurtodevelopcourage.

六、完形填空

Youneverknowhowfarakindactcango.WhenGloriaPorterandJeffReickbegan41,theyhadno

ideahowmuchitwouldencourageothersto42peoplewithkindness.

89-year-oldGloriaPorterwaslyinginhospital.Shecouldn'tleaveherward（病房）.Sotoescape43,

shewouldoftenstareoutsideherwindowtowatchconstruction（建筑）workers44thenewfrontentranceto

thehospital.Shewasn*texpectingoneoftheworkerstowaveather.Shecouldn'thelpwavingbackatthekind

45.Thiswasonlythestartofaspecial46betweenthetwo.

JeffReickknewPorterwas47,sohedecidedtosendakind48toherbyfindingsomechalkand

writing“GetWell“ononeofthebeams（梁）facingher49.“Ijustthoughtthatwas50"Portersaid.

“SoIshoulddosomethingto51that.^^

Shewrote“StaySafe95onapieceofpaper,whichshethen52onthewindowfortheworkerstosee.

“WhenIsaw"StaySafe9onthewindow,I53aroundandsaidtomycoworkers,Didyouseethat?”Reick

said.

Thehospitalstafftookphotosaboutthatand54themonsocialmedia.Thesimpleactsofkindness

55andmanypeoplewereemployedinsimilaracts.

41.A.datingB.arguingC.workingD.communicating

42.A.treatB.impressC.supplyD.touch

43.A.fearB.sadnessC.anxietyD.boredom

44.A.destroyingB.buildingC.repairingD.designing

45.A.wordsB.encouragementC.gestureD,congratulation

46.A.businessB.situationC.meetingD.connection

47.A.illB.fineC.poorD.lonely

48.A.noteB.messageC.letterD.sign

49.A.doorB.wallC.windowD.entrance

50.A.preciousB.impoliteC.necessaryD.positive

51.A.recordB.changeC.returnD.remember

52.A.drewB.paintedC.placedD.decorated

53.A.turnedB.lookedc.gotD.sat

54.A.foundB.listedC.introducedD.posted

55.A.succeededB.spreadC.developedD.happened

七、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

ChungYeung-also56(call)Chongyang-isanimportantpublicholidayinChinaandcountries

withpeopleofChineseheritage(血統(tǒng)).

ChungYeungisanannualevent57candatebacktotheEasternHandynasty.Thedayitself一the

ninthdayofthelunarSeptember-isconsidered58certaindayofbadluckandpossibledangerin

Chineseculture.

IfssaidtobethedaywhenamannamedHengJing,whoseparentshadbeenkilledbyadevil(魔鬼)，was

warnedthatthedevilwouldreappeartostrikehiswholevillagewithadisease.Thevillagerseachescapedwitha

pieceofdogwoodleafandacupofchrysanthemum(菊花)wine.Whenthedevilappearedintheemptyvillage,he

59(attract)bythesmellsofdogwoodandchrysanthemum,andHengJing60(brave)defeatedthedevil

inaswordfight.

61acelebrationofovercomingdangerandhonoringancestors,ChungYeunghasbecomeanoccasionfor

62(climb)mountains,hikinghillsandappreciatingthechrysanthemum.ThelargestDoubleNinthFestivalsare

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inAsia,63theholidayiscelebratedaroundtheworld.

In1989,the