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石阡縣2024年3月九年級質(zhì)量檢測英語姓名:______________準考證號:______________座位號:______________注意事項:1.答題時,請將自己的姓名、準考證號、座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。2.答選擇題時,必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。3.答非選擇題時,必須使用黑色墨水筆或黑色簽字筆,將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。所有題目必須在答題卡上作答,在試題卷、草稿紙上答題無效。4.本試題卷共8頁,滿分150分。5.考試結束后,試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共五節(jié),30小題;每小題1分,滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽對話,選擇相應的圖片。(讀一遍)1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.6.A. B. C.第二節(jié)聽句子,選擇最佳應答。(讀一遍)7.A.In1835. B.InAmerica. C.Awriter.8.A.Yes,hehas. B.No,theyhaven’t. C.No,Ihaven’t.9.A.LangPing. B.Sheistall. C.40yearsold.10.A.Soundsgreat. B.I’msorrytohearthat. C.Mypleasure.11.A.SowouldI. B.Noproblem. C.Nevermind.12.A.That’stoobad. B.Ican’tstandthesmell. C.You’dbetterseeadoctor.第三節(jié)聽對話,選擇最佳選項完成句子。(讀兩遍)13.StephenHawkingfirstvisitedChinain______.A.1985 B.1997 C.200614.Mikewentto______lastyear.A.thePalaceMuseum B.theHuangguoshuWaterfall C.MountHuang15.MadameCuriewon______NobelPrizesduringherlife.A.four B.three C.two16.Jack’sfavoriteshowis______.A.comedies B.sportsnews C.a(chǎn)ctionmovies17.Thewomanuses______forshopping.A.paperbags B.plasticbags C.clothesbags18.Theyaretalkingabout______.A.LuBan B.ZhengHe C.ZhangHeng第四節(jié)聽對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題,選擇最佳選項。(讀兩遍)聽下面一段對話,回答第19、20題。19.WhydoesMaryfeelsad?A.Becauseshefailstheexam.B.Becauseshe’llgraduatesoon.C.Becauseshehasnofriends.20.WhatwillMarydobeforegraduation?A.Sendclassmatesgifts. B.Giveteachersgifts. C.Takephotoswithteachers.聽下面一段對話,回答第21、22題。21.Whatisthespeechabout?A.Englishlearning. B.Friendship. C.Pollution.22.Howlongisthespeech?A.For60minutes. B.For90minutes. C.For30minutes.聽下面一段對話,回答第23、24題。23.Wholikestomakefriendswithfriendlypeople?A.Eric. B.Jerry. C.Alice.24.WhatkindoffriendsdoesEriclike?A.Honest. B.Clever. C.Helpful.第五節(jié)聽短文,完成表格中所缺信息,每空僅填一詞。(讀三遍)AClub—GreenActivityGreenActivitywasstartedin2018.Thereareover25hundredmembers.Members’Activities●First,theclubmakesadecisiontobuilda26aboutthegreenlife.●Second,theclubgivesspeechesonthe27developmentoftheenvironment.●Third,memberswilltakepartinacleaningactivity28ayear.Forexample,theycollectplasticbagsin29city.Suggestion●Wesuggestthatsuchactivitiescanbe30moreoften.第二部分完形填空(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面一篇短文,從短文前的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一個為多余選項。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)A.dancingB.manyC.a(chǎn)sD.thoseE.moviesF.thatMostpeoplethinkthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood,inAmerica.However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai,inIndia.Mumbaiusedtobeknown31Bombay.Themovieindustrythereisoftencalled“Bollywood”.BollywoodmakestwiceasmanymoviesasHollywood—over1,00032ayear.ThemoviesfromBollywoodareverydifferentfrom33madeinHollywood.BollywoodmoviesaremuchlongerthanmostHollywoodmovies.MostBollywoodmoviesaremorethanthreehourslong,andincludesinging,34,actionandsoon.BecauseBollywoodmovieshaveso35differenttopics,thisstyleofmovieissometimescalleda“masala”movie—“Masala”isanIndianwordforamixofdifferentspices(香料).第二節(jié)閱讀下面一篇短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)Seventy-fiveyearsago,gettingenoughtoeatwasaseriousprobleminChina.Everydayhesawmanypeopledieofbeing36.YuanLongping,thenateenager,feltsadaboutthis.Hewantedtogrowenoughriceto37everybody.ThisdreambecameaseedinYuan’sheart.Afterfinishinghighschool,he38tostudyagriculture(農(nóng)業(yè)).Chinaislarge,butthefarmlandthatcanbeusedtogrow39isquitesmall.That’swhyitwas40togrowenoughriceinChina.In1960,asanagriculturalresearcher,Yuan41theideaforhybridrice.Afteryearsofhardwork,in1973,he42theworld’sfirsthigh-yield(高產(chǎn)量的)hybridrice.Itwasa(n)43pieceofnews.Withthisrice,70millionpeoplecouldbefedeachyear.TheseedinYuan’sheartfinallysprouted(發(fā)芽)!Yuan’sricehasbeengrownworldwide.Yuan,however,44wantedtogrowricemoreproductively.Eveninhis90s,the“FatherofHybridRice”wasbusydoingresearch.YuandiedinMayin2021,buthis45willcontinue.Peoplewillneverforgetthisgood“seed”inthericefield.36.A.poor B.hungry C.ill37.A.feed B.surprise C.encourage38.A.chose B.refused C.changed39.A.vegetables B.rice C.flowers40.A.easy B.possible C.difficult41.A.thoughtof B.gaveup C.madeup42.A.borrowed B.bought C.developed43.A.interesting B.exciting C.boring44.A.hardly B.never C.a(chǎn)lways45.A.trust B.influence C.education第三部分閱讀理解(共三節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面三個語篇,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。(共12小題;每小題2.5分,滿分30分)AContentsIntroduction………1ChineseCalendar…3Emperors…………9GreatInventions…16Art………………21TheGreatWall…26PaperMoney……29Society…………40Trade……………62Yongle,thirdemperorofChina’sMingDynasty(1368-1644),stayedinpowerfor22years.HemovedthecapitalfromNanjingtoBeijingandbuiltthePalaceMuseumthere.ItislistedbyUNESCO(聯(lián)合國教科文組織)asthelargestcollectionofancientwoodenstructuresintheworldandattractsmillionsoftouristseachyearfromhomeandabroad.46.Wherecanwereadthepageabove?A.BetweenPages1-2. B.BetweenPages9-15. C.BetweenPages21-25.47.WherewasthecapitalofMingDynastyatfirst?A.InNanjing. B.InBeijing. ` C.InXi’an.48.WecanlearnthefollowingthingsEXCEPT______fromthebook.A. B. C.49.Wecanreadthematerialfrom______.A.a(chǎn)historybook B.a(chǎn)newspaper C.a(chǎn)trafficreportBIthinkthatagreatfriendisagreatartistwhocanchangemyfeelingaboutlifegreatly.WhenItalkaboutthepersonwhoinfluencedmemost,Imustthinkofmybestfriendquickly.WhenIwasinmyuniversity,oneofmyclassmatessatbesideme.HisnameisWangTao.Heismyunforgettablefriendinmylife.Heisgoodatstudyandhandsome.Everyoneknowsthatheisagenius(天才)ofmyuniversity.Heiskindandisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Buthedoesn’tlikeotherstopraisehim,becausehethinkwhathedidiscommon.Thereisanoldsaying,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed”.WangTaosetsagoodexampleinmanypartsinmylife.Irememberedthatmymathwasnotgoodatthattime,buthewasexcellentinsolvingmathproblems.Heoftengothighscores.Ofcourse,IwishedIcouldreachathislevel.Sincewetalkedalldaylong,hewaspatientandpolitetoanswermymathquestions.Slowly,Imadegreatprogressinmath.Ipassedtheexamfinally.Thenwebecamefriendsnaturally.Andnow,Istillrememberhisstrongwilltostudy.Weknowthatweliveinasociety,soweneedalotoffriends.Therearetwokindsoffriends,goodandbad.Badfriendsmaymakeourlifefailed,whilegoodonesmakeourlifesuccessful.Tome,WangTaoisaverygoodfriend.Ilearnedsomanyadvantagesfromhim,andIchangedmoreandmoreexcellently.Weseparatedthreemonthsago.NowImisshimverymuch,andIhopedthatourfriendshipwillcontinuetobejustasstrongafterwegraduate.50.Thewriterbelievesthatanexcellentfriend______.A.isamanwhoworksonartB.canchangehislifequicklyC.caninfluencehisideaaboutlife51.WhichofthefollowingaboutWangTaoisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Helikesartverymuch. B.Heishelpful. C.Heisgoodatmath.52.Inthefifthparagraph,thewritermainlysuggeststhatweshould______.A.havetwokindsoffriends,goodandbadB.makegoodfriendsandlearnfromthemC.makeourbestfriendssuccessful53.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyUniversityLife B.AnUnforgettableFriend C.TheWaystoMakeFriendsCTheGreatBarrierReefisamongthemostfamousnaturalwondersoftheworld.However,itisnottheonlynaturalwonderofAustralia.Anotherpopularnaturalsiteislocatedinthedesert,theheartofAustralia.Thisnaturalwonderisahugerockformation(巖層)calledUluru,orAyersRock.ThetwonamesforthisrockformationcomefromthetwolanguagesofAustralia.UluruisanAboriginal(土著的)wordwithnorealmeaning.Itisjustthenameoftherock.TheEnglishname,AyersRock,wasgiventothisnaturalwonderinthe1800sbyanEnglishmannamedWilliamGosse.GossenameditaftertheChiefSecretaryofSouthAustraliaatthattime,SirHenryAyers.Today,bothnamesareusedforthesite.LookingatUlurufromadistance,viewersarefirstastonishedtoseethishuge,lonelyrockintheflatground.Visitorswhohappentobethereearlyinthemorningorlateatnightcanalsowitness(目擊)thechangingcolorsofUluru.Therisingandsettingsunchangesthecoloroftheformation,red,blue,pink,brownandgrayatdifferenttimes.Whatpeoplecannotsee,however,isthattwo-thirdsoftheformationisundertheground.WhatvisitorstoUluruseeisonlyone-thirdofthewholerock.IncaseyouarewonderinghowbigUlurureallyis,thetopoftheformationis348metersabovethedesert.Itusuallytakesabouttwohourstohiketothetop.Thereisalsoa10-kilometertrailthatvisitorscanfollowtowalkallthewayaroundUluru.54.WhereisUluru?A.InthedesertofAustralia. B.IntheeastofAustralia. C.InthecenterofAmerica.55.What’sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Tointroducethefamousrockformationtous.B.TodescribehowbeautifulUluruis.C.Toexplainhowtherockformationwasnamed.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“astonished”inParagraph3mean?A.Bored. B.Surprised. C.Tired.57.Whatcanweinfer(推測)fromthepassage?A.Uluruisanamewithimportantmeanings.B.ThenameofAyersRockwasgiveninthe1900s.C.Peoplestillcan’tenjoythefullbeautyofUluru.第二節(jié)閱讀下面一篇短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一個為多余選項。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)Chinaisfamousfortea.DrinkingteaisverypopularinChinaandevenallovertheworld.It’ssaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.Afewthousandyearslater,LuYu,“thesaintoftea”,mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.58Nowadays,accordingtodifferentprocessingways,therearemainlyfourkindsofChinesetea.Theyaregreentea,blacktea,Oolongteaandscented(有香味的)tea.Withoutfermentation(發(fā)酵),greenteakeepstheoriginalcolorofthetea.59Oolongteaispartially(部分的)fermented.Andiffragrantflowersaremixedintheteaduringtheprocessing,thescentedteawillbemade.60Forexample,AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.Later,teaispackedandsenttomanydifferentcountriesandplaces.It’sbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.61TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Teaisgoodforpeople’shealth.62A.Whyisn’titcalledredteainChina?B.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilabout1660.C.ItplaysanimportantroleinChinesesociallife.D.TeaisproducedinmanydifferentareasinChina.E.Ifthegreenteaisfermentedbeforebaking,itwillbeblacktea.F.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.第三節(jié)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空和回答問題。(63至66題答案不超過3個單詞,67題須用完整的句子回答。)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)OneofthemostfamouspeopleinancientChinawasawisephilosophernamedConfucius(551BC-479BC).HesometimeswentbythenameKongZi.HewasborninthecountryofLu.Attheageofthree,hisfatherdied.Hismotherwasverypoor.Heneverhadagoodeducation.AsConfuciusgrewup,hewantedtolearnthings.Sohedecidedtoteachhimself.Confuciuswasastrange-lookingboy.Hegotveryupset,buthewasalsoakindboy.Confuciusdidn’tplaywithotherchildreninhisfreetime.Buthealwaystalkedtoartistsandmusiciansandlearnedfromthem.Ifhemetwithsomethingdifficulttodo,hekepttryingoverandoveragainuntilhelearnedhowtodoit.Later,Confuciusgrewuptobeaveryclevermanandbecametheleaderofacity.Heusedhisknowledgeandskillsinawiseandfairwaytogovern(管理)thecity.Hewasverypopularwithhispeople.PeopletodaybelieveConfuciuswasthewisestmanwhoeverlivedinChina.HealsomademanywisesayingsinancientChinathathelpedmanypeoplelearnaboutnature,theworldandthehumanbehavior.Manyofhiswisesayingsarestillinspiringus,suchas“Itishappytoreceivefriendscomingfromafarplace”.63.Confuciuswasawise_______________inancientChina.64.Confuciusalwaystalkedto_______________andlearnedfromtheminhisfreetime.65.Confuciuswouldnever_______________ifhemetwithsomethingdifficulttodo.66.Confucius’sayingshelpedmanypeoplelearnaboutnature,theworldand_______________.67.DoyoulikeConfucius’sayings?Whyorwhynot?_______________.第四部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié)根據(jù)中文意思,補全英語譯文。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分;每空限填一詞,縮寫算一詞)68.《熱辣滾燙》是一部很勵志的電影。YouOnlyLiveOnceisamovie____________veryinspiring.69.很難相信他在歌詠比賽中獲得了第一名。It’shard____________thathegotthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.70.康康和樂樂都沒有去過成都。______Kangkang______LelehasbeentoChengdu.71.我寧愿待在家里,也不想去這個派對。I____________stayathomethangototheparty.72.去年我們城市修建了一個新的公園。Anewpark____________inourcitylastyear.第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Howtimeflies!Nowweareinthe73(nine)grade.Ourjuniorhighschoolyearswillcometoanendinseveralmonths,74Istillrememberthefirsttimewhenwecametotheschool.Wecamefromdifferentplacesandwemet75thefirsttime,sowedidn’tknoweachother.Inthepastthreeyears,wehavenotonlyexperiencedlotsofdifficulties,butalsohadmanybeautiful76(memory)inourschoollife.Weonce77(fight),andthenwemadepeacewitheachother.Wearegoodfriendsnow.Irememberedthatourschoolheld78sportsmeetinglastautumn.Wecametoschool79(early)thanusual.AlthoughitwasSeptemberanditwasalittlecold,wedidn’tfeelcoldatall.Weran,jumpedandchee
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