Unit+10+(Section+A+1a-2c) 人教版英語八年級下冊

Unit10I’ve

hadthisbikeforthreeyears.SectionA1a-2cLearningobjectsBy

the

end

of

the

class,youwillbeableto…1.Learncurriculumwordsandusefulexpressions.2.Talkaboutpossessionsandthingsaroundyouwiththepresentperfecttense.3.Knowtheactivitiesoftheyardsellanddonation.Somepeopleenjoykeepingsomethingoldorused.

atoybear

ascarf

Suchasoldclothes

abreadmakeramagazineboardgamesDoyouhavesuchahobby?Howlong

haveyou

had

them?Whatareyougoingtodowiththem?Haveyoueverthoughtaboutsellingthem?whatdoesthefollowingpictureshow?Thepictureshowstwochildrenarestandingoutside,talking.Theboyishavingayardsale.Thegirliscarryingabackpackonherbackandaskingabouttheredbicycle.Thetableiscoveredwiththings:oldclothes,toys,cupsandglasses,platesandbowls,books,avaseandalamp.Theboyisstandingbehindatableonthegrassintheyardinfrontofhishouse.Whatisayardsale?Itsellsoldthings.1aLookatthethingsattheyardsale.Doyouhaveanyofthesethingsathome?Howlonghaveyouhad

them?PairworktoytigertoyliontoybearDoyouhavethemathome?Howlonghaveyouhadthe…?Ihavehad…for…years./since…yearsago.for+時間段；since+過去的時間點，是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志詞。lampoldbookscupHowlonghaveyouhadthe…?Ihavehad…for…years./since…yearsago.magazinecapvaseHowlonghaveyouhadthe…?Ihavehad…for…years./since…yearsago.sweaterdressscarfHowlonghaveyouhadthe…?Ihavehad…for…years./since…yearsago.1b

Listenandcheck(√)thefactsyouhear.___Jeff’sfamilyishavingayardsale.___Amythinksit’shardtosellheroldthings.___Jeffhashadhisbikeformorethan10years.___Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbacksweetmemories.___Youcanalsogiveoldthingsawaytopeopleinneed.Listenagainandanswerthequestions.1.Isn’tithardtosellsomeuselessthings?Yes,it’shardtosaygoodbyetocertainthings.2.HowlonghasJeffhadthatbike?Hehashaditforthreeyears.3.Howmuchisthebook?75cents.聽力原文①②③Let'shaveacheck!找回甜蜜的記憶Practicetheconversation.Thenmakeconversationsaboutotherthingsinthepictureabove.1cThisisareallyoldbook.Yes,I’vehaditforsevenyears.I’vereaditthreetimes.Whyareyousellingit?BecauseIdon’treaditanymore.Howmuchisit?Youcanhaveitfor75cents.2aListenandcheck(?)thethingsAmy’sfamilyaregivingawayandcirclethethingstheyarekeeping.bookmagazinetoybeartoyliontoytigerbreadmakersweaterdresshatscarf1.Amyhashadherfavorite_______forthreeyears.2.Amyhashadthetoy_______sinceshewasa_______.3.Amy’smomhashadtheoldbreadmakerformorethan_______years.4.Amycangiveawaythe__________and________becausetheydonot

fitheranymore.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.2bbookbearbabytensweaterdressThingsOwnersTimeinpossession

bookAmyforthreeyearstoybearAmysinceshewasababybreadmaker Amy’smomformorethantenyearsListenagainandfillinthecharts.Mom：

Let’slookthroughthisboxofoldthingsanddecidewhattogiveaway.Amy：IthinkIwanttokeepthisbook.I’vehaditforthreeyears.EventhoughI’vealreadyreadittwice,it’sstillmyfavoritebook.Butwecangiveawaythemagazine.Mom：Whataboutthesesofttoys?Amy：IwanttokeepthebearbecauseI’vehaditsinceIwasababy.IthasspecialmeaningtomebecauseGrandmagaveittome.I’llgiveawaythelionandtiger.for+一段時間since+過去式ListeningmaterialMom：OK.Andthisoldbreadmakerofminecango,too.I’vehaditformorethan10years.AuntTaylorboughtanewoneformelastweek.Amy：That’sgreat.Wecanstillhavehomemadebread.AndIcangiveawaythissweateranddress,too.Theydon’tfitmeanymore.ButIwanttokeepthehatandscarfforiceskating.Mom：Great.Youcantakethesethingstothechildren’shometomorrowthen.陽光兒童之家for+一段時間StudentAisAmy’smom.StudentBisAmy.Makeconversations.A:Amy,canwegiveawaythesesofttoys?B:Mom,Iwanttokeepthebear.A:Why?It’ssoold.B:BecauseI’vehaditsinceIwasababy.Sample:A:Amy,canwegiveawaythisbook?B:Mom,Iwanttokeepthisbook.A:Why?You’vealreadyreadittwice.B:Becauseit’smyfavoritebook.2cReadthedialoguein2d,thenanswerthequestionsbelow.Wherearethetwopeopletalking?TheyareattheSunshineHomeforChildren.Amywantstogiveawaysomethingstothechildren.Amagazine,somesofttoys,boardgames,asweater,adressandabreadmaker.2.WhatdoesAmywanttodothere?3.WhatdidAmytakethere?salen.出售，銷售sale用作名詞，意為“出售，銷售”，常與介詞on或for連用，構(gòu)成短語：onsale“減價出售”；forsale“待售，供出售”，尤指從主人手里出售。eg:Chickensareonsaleinthemarket.小雞在市場上出售。I'msorry;it'snotforsale.抱歉，它不是賣的。知識點1考向inneed需要；在困難中考向一inneed介詞短語，可作后置定語或表語，其中need為不可數(shù)名詞。

eg:Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患難見真情。知識點2beinneedof意為“需要……”。

eg:I'llcomewhenyouareinneedofhelp.

在你需要幫助的時候我會來的。

考向二—DoyouknowhowIcangiveawaysomeoldthingstothepeople_______?—Yes,youcanputthemintothecollectionboxinyourneighborhood.A.indangerB.inpublicC.inneedD.inorderC【解析】邏輯推理法。indanger處于危險中；inpublic當(dāng)眾；inneed需要；inorder按順序。由句意“是的，你可以把它們放到你社區(qū)的募捐箱里?！笨芍衔囊鉃椤澳阒牢以撛趺窗雅f東西捐給需要的人嗎？”。check/t?ek/v.&n.檢查；審查考向一checkout察看；觀察；調(diào)查，核實；付賬后離開eg:Hey,checkoutthatcar!嘿，快看那輛汽車！知識點3eg:Pleasecheckyouranswersagainbeforeyouhandinthepaper.上交試卷前請再檢查一遍你的答案。【重點】eg:Imadeaphonecalltocheckouthisaddress.我打了個電話核實他的地址。

Mrs.Hydecheckedoutthismorning.海德夫人今天上午結(jié)賬走了。考向二checkin指“登記；報到”eg:You’dbettergotothehotelnowtocheckintogetagoodroom.

你最好現(xiàn)在就去賓館登記以便住個好房間。IwillmeetJaneatthestation.Please________whattimeshewillarrive.(安徽)A.count

B.chooseC.check D.catchC【解析】用詞義辨析法解題。count計算；choose選擇；check檢查，查看；catch趕上，接住。句意：我將到車站接簡，請查看一下她什么時候到。Ⅰ.根據(jù)首字母和漢語提示完成單詞。1.(中考?綏化)Ourhometownhasleftmanysoftandsweet

m

(記憶)inourhearts.2.Jennyhasn'tc

(檢查)here-mailstoday.3.Haveyoueverplayedab

(木板)gamewithyourparents?4.Haveyoueverhaday(院子)saletosellyourunwantedthings?5.WhenIwasyoung,Ihadfewt

(玩具).emories

heckedoard

ardoysⅡ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6.Ofalltheapples,theoneisthe________(sweet).7.Thiswhiteeraserisonlyfive________(cent).8.Mymotherboughtabread________(make)intheshoplastweek.9.Doyoulikeanimals,suchas________(bear)orkoalas?10.Ms.Jones'andMs.Hand's________(scarf)arealmostthesame.sweetest

cents

maker

bearsscarvesⅢ.單項選擇。11.Aftertheworker________herIDcard,heaskedhertogetonthetrain.A.workedoutB.checkedoutC.gaveoutD.foundout12.Wehaveshirtsindifferentcolors________40yuaneach.A.ofB.withC.forD.atBC13.Theskirtfeels________asifitismadeofsilk.A.softB.coldC.warmD.beautiful14.—Excuseme,whichisMissWang'shouse?—I'msorry,but