2024屆安徽省池州市名校英語(yǔ)七下期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)試題含答案

2024屆安徽省池州市名校英語(yǔ)七下期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Alice’smotherfoundsheoftenhadsome________ideasandalwayslivedinherownworld.A.straight B.small C.strange D.sweet2、Ihavetogotoschool________busonrainydays.A.at B.in C.of D.by3、—HowcanIgetsome________aboutthefamouswriter?—Whydon’tyousearchtheInternet?It’seasyandfast.A.ideas B.trouble C.message D.information4、—MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow.—________.A.Becareful B.Sorrytohearthat C.Congratulations D.Havefun5、OurnewclassmateSimonisalways________.Henevergetsangry.A.brave B.careful C.helpful D.gentle6、Thisstorybookisveryinterestingsoit’s________withthechildren.A.strict B.good C.popular D.busy7、There_________stillsomejuiceandcakesathome.Idon’tneedmore.A.are B.is C.has D.have8、Whentheastronauts(宇航員)gottoChinaSpaceStation,theydidn’tneedto__________theirtents.A.puton B.putout C.putup D.putdown9、—Please___________yourthings,Alex.Theyarealloverthefloor.—Inaminute,Dad.A.preparefor B.payfor C.pickup D.putup10、Themasterwantsto________.NoticeboardLastSunday,mypetcatMimilostherway.Sheisthreeyearsoldwithlonggreyfur.Shehaswhitepawsandtheeyesaregreen.Ifyoufindher,pleasesendanemailtolovemimi@163.com.Thanksforyourhelp.A.tellotherswhathercatlookslike B.tellothersshelovesMimiC.askotherstosendanemailtoher D.askotherstohelpfindhercat二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Manypeoplethinkcookingisalotoffun.However,Iam____1____cooking,becauseIhadascarycookingexperience（經(jīng)歷）.ItwasaSundayafternoon.My____2____werenotathome.Iinvitedsomeofmyfriendstomyhome.WewatchedTV,playedgames,sanganddanced____3____.Andweallhadagood____4____.Laterweallfelt____5____.Butwedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuypizzaorhamburgers.Sowe____6____tocooksomefoodathome.Inevercookedbefore,andIdidn’tknow____7____tocook.Ijustwatchedmymomcookingbefore.Iwantedtomakesomesoupinoneofmymom’sglassbowls.____8____itseemedtobeabadidea.Ipouredsomewaterintothebowl,putitonthestove（爐子）and____9____thestove.Iwaitedandthenitboomed（轟響）!Theglassbowlbrokeintopiecesandthewaterwashereandthere!Itwas____10____!AndIlearnedalesson:neveruseglassbowlstocook!1.A.sureabout B.afraidof C.angrywith2.A.parents B.teachers C.classmates3.A.quietly B.quickly C.happily4.A.day B.time C.room5.A.tired B.bored C.hungry6.A.decided B.disagreed C.believed7.A.what B.when C.how8.A.So B.Though C.But9.A.turnedon B.blewout C.lookedfor10.A.exciting B.terrible C.fantastic三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、IliketowearredclothesonNewYear’sdayforgood___________（運(yùn)氣）.13、Hewentoutwithout________tomyletters.(回復(fù))14、I________15、Isthereanymilkinthetea?(作否定回答)No,there____________________.16、have,good,you,did,weekend,a,_________________________________________________________________?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Whatbreaksyourheart?“Forme,it’sseeingpeoplewhoneedafriend,”theseventhgraderSammieVancefromIndiana,US,toldPeoplemagazine.Duringasummercamp,Vancelearnedaboutbuddybenches（伙伴長(zhǎng)椅）.Thesebenchesareseatsataschoolplayground.Alonelychildcansitonit.Thenotherswillknowheorsheisinneedofafriend.Vancelovedthisidea.“Thiswouldbereallycooltohaveatmyschool,”shesaid.Tomakeithappen,Vancecollected（收集）725kilogramsofbottlecaps.Hermotherhelpedfindacompanytoturnthecapsintobenches.Vancesaidthesebenchesweremuchcheaperthanparkbenchesandweregoodfortheenvironment.Vancedidthesamethingforotherschools,too.ShealsomadeaFacebookpage.Peoplecanmakebottlecapdonations（捐贈(zèng)）.ShewassurprisedwhenshegotbottlecapsfromGermany,AustraliaandIsrael.Today,Vancehashelpedmake200benchesinschoolsandneighborhoods.Butsheisnotgoingtostop.Shesaidevenadultscanuseabuddybenchbecausepeopleatanyagecanfeellonely.1.WhydidVancewantherschooltohavebuddybenches?______A.Togetintoasummercamp.B.Tofindoutwhatbreaksaperson’sheart.C.Tohelplonelystudentsfindfriends.D.TogivestudentsaplacetositduringP.E.classes.2.WhatdidVancedotomakebuddybenchesforherschool?______A.Shecollectedbottlecaps. B.Sheaskedhermothertobuythem.C.Shereusedsomeoldparkbenches. D.Sheworkedwithotherschools.3.WhatmadeVancesurprisedaccordingtoparagraph4?______A.People’sloveforbottlecaps.B.ReadingherstoryonaFacebookpage.C.Gettingbottlecapsfromothercountries.D.Differentkindsofbuddybenchesinotherschools.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?______A.Vancehasstoppedmakingbuddybenches.B.About200schoolshavebuddybenches.C.Moreadultsarefeelinglonelythesedays.D.Buddybenchescanbehelpfultoallages.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?______A.LonelyChild B.BenchesforBuddiesC.MakingNewFriends D.BottleCaps18、WeatherinLondononAUG28,2022.1.Whatwasthehightemperature（溫度）onAug.28,2021?A.26℃. B.21℃. C.15℃. D.13℃.2.WhendidthemoonriseonAug.28,2022?A.At6:06am. B.At7:57pm.C.At9:01am. D.At9:03pm.3.Whatdoweknowfromtheweatherreport?A.TheairinLondonisnotverygood.B.ItispartlysunnyonAug31.C.ItiswindyinLondonduringautumn.D.DayisaslongasnightinAugust.19、TherearemanygreatstoriesinChinesehistory.Andthisisoneofthemosteducationalstories.KuangHengwasafamouspersonintheWesternHanDynasty.Hewasbornina____1____family.Helikedreadingverymuch.Heneededto____2____inthedaytime,sohehadtoreadbooksduringthenight.Buthedidn’thavemuch____3____tobuyacandle.Oneday,hefoundhisneighborhadcandles,butthelightwastoo____4____inhishouse.Afterthinkingforawhile,hehadanidea.He____5____asmallholeonthewallinhishousesothathecouldusethelightfromhisneighbor’shousetoreadbooks.Fromthatdayon,hecouldreadbookseverynight.Aftersomedays,therewerenobooksforhimtoreadinhis____6____.Thenhewenttoarichman’shouseandwantedtoworkforhimwithout____7____anymoney.Hearingthis,therichmanaskedin____8____,“Youmeantyouwouldworkformeforfree.Butwhy?”KuangHengreplied,“Well,Ionlywanttoborrowyourbookstoread.That’senough.”Therichmanwasmovedandheagreed____9____.KuangHengreadthebooksonebyone.Finally,hebecamea____10____scholar（學(xué)者）.FromKuangHeng’sstory,wecanlearnthatnothingcanstopusfrombeingsuccessfulifweworkhard.1.A.perfect B.rich C.poor D.famous2.A.work B.read C.study D.play3.A.help B.energy C.question D.money4.A.dirty B.bright C.weak D.comfortable5.A.dug B.tied C.blew D.imagined6.A.school B.house C.hole D.garden7.A.lookingafter B.askingfor C.lookingfor D.throwingaway8.A.surprise B.fact C.danger D.time9.A.nervously B.recently C.possibly D.finally10.A.boring B.healthy C.great D.strange20、Thenextdaytheysetoffagainveryearly.Theywalkafewmilesandthencometoabigditch(壕溝).It’sverywide.Therearealotofrocks(巖石)intheditch.“Howcanwecrosstheditch?”Dorothyasksherfriends.“Wecan’tflyoverit,”theScarecrowsays.“Andwecan’tjumpoverit.Sowemuststayhere.”TheLionlooksattheditchandsays,“Icanjumpoverit.”“Canyou?”theScarecrowsays.“That’sgood!Youcantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone.”“Whowantstogofirst?”theLionsays.He’salittleafraidfirstbuthewantstohelphisfriends.“Me!”theScarecrowsaysandhegetsontheLion’sback.TheLionjumpsacrosstheditcheasily.ThenhejumpsbackandtakesDorothyandToto.FinallyhetakestheTinWoodmanacrosstheditch.TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.“Let’shavearestbeforewestartwalkingagain,”hesays.Laterintheafternoontheycometoawideriver.Theycanseeabeautifulcountryontheothersideofit.Therearegreenfieldsandalotofflowers.Theycanalsoseetheyellowbrick(磚)road.—takenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOz1.Howmanycharacters(角色)arethereinthepassage?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.2.Howdotheycrosstheditch?A.Theyjumpovertheditch. B.Theyjuststaywheretheyare.C.Theyflyovertheditch. D.Theymakeitonthelion’sback.3.WhatistheLioninthestorylike?A.Heisalwaysafraidtodothings. B.Heisnotreadytohelp.C.Heiseasytoplaywith. D.Heisreallyhelpful.4.Whatwilltheydonextaccordingtothepassage?A.Theywilltrytogoacrossthewideriver. B.Theywillwalkpastthebeautifulcountry.C.Theywillgoalongtheyellowbrickroad. D.Theywillpickflowersonthegreenfields.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥印Ｊ箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello,Tom.Gladtoseeyouhere.B:Me,too.________1________?A:Thingsaregoingwell,thankyou.B:________2________,Tom?A:It’sJune25thtoday.B:Oh,thesummerholidaysarecoming.IwanttogotoBeijing.Whatareyourplans?A:________3________.B:It’sagoodplacetovisit.IwenttoSanyawithmyparentslastsummer.A:Great!________4________?B:Youshouldtakeapairofsunglasses,acamera,amapandsoon.A:Goodidea!Thankyou.________5________.B:You,too.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問(wèn)題，答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你的外國(guó)朋友想了解中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面要點(diǎn)，結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際經(jīng)歷，寫一篇短文向他介紹一個(gè)你以前度過(guò)的并且印象比較深刻的節(jié)日。要點(diǎn)：1.你要介紹的節(jié)日是什么?2.你和親朋好友在那天是怎樣慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日的?3.節(jié)日之后，你們的感觸是什么?要求：短文必須包含所有提示要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)地名，校名和人名，詞數(shù)80詞左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：愛(ài)麗絲的母親發(fā)現(xiàn)她經(jīng)常有奇怪的想法，總是生活在自己的世界里?？疾樾稳菰~。straight直接的；small小的；strange奇怪的；sweet甜美的。根據(jù)“alwayslivedinherownworld”可知，她總是生活在自己的世界里，因此她經(jīng)常有奇怪的想法，故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在下雨天，我不得不乘公共汽車去上學(xué)?？疾榻樵~辨析。at在；in在……里面；of屬于……的；by通過(guò)，表示方式。根據(jù)空處后bus可知，是乘公共汽車，bybus表示“乘公共汽車”。故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我怎樣才能得到這位著名作家的一些信息？——你為什么不上網(wǎng)搜索？這既簡(jiǎn)單又快速?？疾槊~辨析。ideas主意，名詞復(fù)數(shù)；trouble困難，不可數(shù)名詞；message信息，可數(shù)名詞；information信息，不可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)空前的“getsome”和空后的“aboutMarcoPolo”可知，此處指得到有關(guān)這個(gè)著名作家的信息，排除AB選項(xiàng)；再由空前的“some”可知，空缺處用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，排除C選項(xiàng)。故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我父母和我明天要去南京旅行。——玩得開心。考查情景交際。Becareful小心；Sorrytohearthat很抱歉聽到這個(gè)；Congratulations祝賀；Havefun玩得開心。根據(jù)“MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow”可知對(duì)方要去旅行，要祝福對(duì)方玩得開心。故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們新同學(xué)Simon總是很文靜。他從不生氣。考查形容詞辨析。brave勇敢的；careful細(xì)心的；helpful有幫助的；gentle文靜的；溫柔的。根據(jù)“Henevergetsangry.”可知從不生氣，性格上溫柔，安靜。故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這本故事書很有趣，所以很受孩子們的歡迎?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。strict嚴(yán)格的；good好的；popular受歡迎的；busy忙碌的。根據(jù)“Thisstorybookisveryinteresting”可知因?yàn)橛腥に允芎⒆觽儦g迎，故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：家里還有一些果汁和蛋糕。我不需要更多。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。are是，用于復(fù)數(shù)和第二人稱；is是，用于第三人稱單數(shù)形式；has有，單三式；have有，動(dòng)詞原形。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子為therebe句型，故排除C、D項(xiàng)；根據(jù)“就近原則”，主語(yǔ)“somejuice”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故be用is。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)宇航員到達(dá)中國(guó)空間站時(shí)，他們不需要搭帳篷。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。puton“表演（節(jié)目）”；putout“熄滅”；putup“搭建；張貼”；putdown“放下”。根據(jù)“theirtents”可推知是搭建帳篷，應(yīng)用putup。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)把你的東西撿起來(lái)，亞歷克斯。它們滿地都是?！纫幌?，爸爸。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。preparefor準(zhǔn)備；payfor支付；pickup撿起；putup張貼。根據(jù)“Theyarealloverthefloor.”可知是要把地上的東西撿起來(lái)。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：主人想請(qǐng)別人幫忙找她的貓?？疾槌ＷR(shí)。tellotherswhathercatlookslike告訴別人她的貓長(zhǎng)什么樣；tellothersshelovesMimi告訴別人她愛(ài)咪咪；askotherstosendanemailtoher請(qǐng)其他人給她發(fā)電子郵件；askotherstohelpfindhercat請(qǐng)別人幫忙找她的貓。根據(jù)“LastSunday,mypetcatMimilostherway”以及“Ifyoufindher,pleasesendanemailtolovemimi@163.com”可知發(fā)布這篇布告的主人的貓丟了，想請(qǐng)別人幫忙找他的貓。故選D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.A7.C8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者一次可怕的烹飪經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：然而，我害怕烹飪，因?yàn)槲矣幸粋€(gè)可怕的烹飪經(jīng)歷。sureabout肯定；afraidof害怕；angrywith對(duì)……生氣。根據(jù)“becauseIhadascarycookingexperience（經(jīng)歷）.”可知，因?yàn)橛幸粋€(gè)可怕的烹飪經(jīng)歷，所以害怕烹飪，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我的父母不在家。parents父母；teachers老師；classmates同學(xué)。根據(jù)“ItwasaSundayafternoon.My...werenotathome.”可知，父母不在家，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：我們看電視，玩游戲，高興地唱歌跳舞。quietly安靜地；quickly快速地；happily開心地。根據(jù)“WewatchedTV,playedgames,sanganddanced”可知，玩得很開心，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們都玩得很開心。day白天；time時(shí)間；room房間。haveagoodtime“玩得開心”，是固定表達(dá)，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：后來(lái)我們都覺(jué)得餓了。tired疲憊的；bored無(wú)聊的；hungry饑餓的。根據(jù)“Butwedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuypizzaorhamburgers.”可知，他們餓了，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：所以我們決定在家里做一些食物。decided決定；disagreed不同意；believed相信。根據(jù)“Butwedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuypizzaorhamburgers.”可知，因?yàn)闆](méi)有足夠的錢買披薩或漢堡，所以決定在家里做一些食物。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：我以前從來(lái)沒(méi)做過(guò)飯，也不知道怎么做。what什么；when什么時(shí)候；how如何。根據(jù)“andIdidn’tknow...tocook”可知，作者不知道如何做飯，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但這似乎是個(gè)壞主意。So因此；Though盡管；But但是。根據(jù)“Iwantedtomakesomesoupinoneofmymom’sglassbowls...itseemedtobeabadidea.”可知，是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我把一些水倒進(jìn)碗里，把它放在爐子上，然后打開爐子。turnedon打開；blewout吹滅；lookedfor尋找。根據(jù)“putitonthestove（爐子）and...thestove.”可知，是指打開爐子，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：太可怕了！exciting激動(dòng)的；terrible糟糕的；fantastic極好的。根據(jù)“Iwaitedandthenitboomed（轟響）!Theglassbowlbrokeintopiecesandthewaterwashereandthere!”可知，這個(gè)烹飪經(jīng)歷太可怕了。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、luck【解析】【詳解】句意：為了能有好運(yùn)氣，我喜歡在元旦穿紅色的衣服。根據(jù)中文提示可知，空處是不可數(shù)名詞luck“運(yùn)氣”，作賓語(yǔ)。故填luck。13、replying【解析】【詳解】句意：他沒(méi)回我的信就出去了。根據(jù)空前的介詞“without”可知，空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞形式；動(dòng)詞reply意為“回復(fù)”，其動(dòng)名詞形式為replying。故填replying。14、noticed【解析】【詳解】句意：半個(gè)小時(shí)以前我注意到Tom在踢足球。notice表示“注意到”，根據(jù)“halfanhourago”可知描述過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填noticed。15、isn’t【解析】【詳解】句意：茶里有牛奶嗎？根據(jù)題干可知，原句是therebe句型，否定回答是“No,thereisn’t.”，故填isn’t。16、Didyouhaveagoodweekend【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知，本句是疑問(wèn)句，分析所給單詞，did放句首，you作主語(yǔ)，have作謂語(yǔ)，agoodweekend作賓語(yǔ)。故填Didyouhaveagoodweekend“你周末過(guò)得好嗎”。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了美國(guó)印第安納州一名七年級(jí)學(xué)生SammieVance如何通過(guò)收集瓶蓋制作伙伴長(zhǎng)椅，幫助需要朋友的孩子們的故事【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alonelychildcansitonit.Thenotherswillknowheorsheisinneedofafriend.”可知伙伴長(zhǎng)椅幫助孤獨(dú)的學(xué)生找到朋友。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tomakeithappen,Vancecollected（收集）725kilogramsofbottlecaps.”可知她收集了725公斤瓶蓋。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ShewassurprisedwhenshegotbottlecapsfromGermany,AustraliaandIsrael.”可知是收到其他國(guó)家的瓶蓋讓她感到驚訝。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shesaidevenadultscanuseabuddybenchbecausepeopleatanyagecanfeellonely.”可知伙伴長(zhǎng)椅對(duì)所有年齡的人都有幫助。故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，文章介紹了美國(guó)印第安納州一名七年級(jí)學(xué)生SammieVance如何通過(guò)收集瓶蓋制作伙伴長(zhǎng)椅，幫助需要朋友的孩子們的故事，所以標(biāo)題應(yīng)為“伙伴長(zhǎng)椅”。故選B。18、1.A2.D3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要以表格的形式介紹了倫敦一周的天氣及與往年同期氣溫的比較。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“8/28/2021High26℃”可知，2021年8月28日，最高溫度為26度。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Moonrise9:03PM”可知，2022年8月28日月亮升起時(shí)間為晚上9:03分。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AUG31Partlysunny”可知，8月31日的天氣是局部地區(qū)晴朗。故選B。19、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.A6.B7.B8.A9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇寓言故事。故事講述了匡衡“鑿壁偷光”的內(nèi)容。【1題詳解】句意：他出生在一個(gè)貧窮的家庭。perfect完美的；rich富有的；poor貧窮的；famous著名的。根據(jù)“hecouldusethelightfromhisneighbor’shousetoreadbooks”和“Thenhewenttoarichman’shouseandwantedtowork”可知，他需要借助鄰居家的光來(lái)看書，以及他想去一位富人家去工作，推測(cè)他出生的家庭是“貧窮的”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他白天需要工作，所以他不得不晚上讀書。work工作；read讀；study學(xué)習(xí)；play玩。根據(jù)“Helikedreadingverymuch...hehadtoreadbooksduringthenight”可知，他非常喜歡讀書，但是不得不晚上讀，結(jié)合上句表示他的家境貧窮，所以他白天要工作，選項(xiàng)A符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但是他沒(méi)有很多錢去買蠟燭。help幫助；energy精力；question問(wèn)題；money錢。根據(jù)前文可知，他出生在一個(gè)貧窮的家庭，所以沒(méi)有足夠的錢。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：一天，他發(fā)現(xiàn)鄰居有蠟燭，但是他家的光太微弱了。dirty臟的；bright明亮的；weak微弱的；comfortable舒適的。根據(jù)“Afterthinkingforawhile,hehadanidea...neighbor’shousetoreadbooks”可知，經(jīng)過(guò)努力后他可以借用鄰居的光來(lái)看書了，說(shuō)明開始時(shí)光線是微弱的。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：他在家里的墻上挖了一個(gè)洞，這樣他就可以利用鄰居的光來(lái)看書了。dug挖；tied拴，捆；blew吹；imagined想象。根據(jù)“...asmallholeonthewall”可知，墻上的小洞是“挖”出來(lái)的。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：過(guò)了幾天，他們家沒(méi)有書給他讀了。school學(xué)校；house房子；hole洞；garden花園。根據(jù)“Thenhewenttoarichman’shouse...”可知，然后他去了一個(gè)有錢人的家……，所以上文是指他的家沒(méi)有書了。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后他去了一個(gè)富人家，想為他免費(fèi)工作。lookingafter照顧；askingfor要求，索要；lookingfor尋找；throwingaway扔掉。根據(jù)“Youmeantyouwouldworkformeforfree”可知，匡衡想免費(fèi)為富人工作，所以是不要求金錢。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：聽到這里，富人驚訝地問(wèn)道：“你的意思是免費(fèi)為我工作，但是為什么？”surprise驚訝；fact事實(shí)；danger危險(xiǎn)；time時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Youmeantyouwouldworkformeforfree”可知，匡衡愿意為他工作，但是不要錢，他聽到這件事情的態(tài)度是驚訝的，insurprise“驚訝地”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這位富人被感動(dòng)了，最終同意了。nervously緊張地；recently最近；possibly可能地；finally最終。根據(jù)“Thenhewenttoarichman’shouse...That’senough.”可知，經(jīng)過(guò)富人和匡衡的溝通后，富人被感動(dòng)，最終同意了他的想法。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：最后，他成了有一位偉大的學(xué)者。boring無(wú)聊的；healthy健康的；great偉大的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“FromKuangHeng’sstory,wecanlearnthatnothingcanstopusfrombeingsuccessfulifweworkhard”可知，匡衡最后是成功的，所以形容他是“偉大的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。20、1.C2.D3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是小說(shuō)《綠野仙蹤》中的節(jié)選片段，主要介紹了多蘿西、獅子、稻草人和鐵皮人在路上穿過(guò)大溝的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中提到的“Dorothy,Scarecrow,TheLion,theTinWoodman,Toto,”可知，文中總共有五個(gè)人物。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)稻草人對(duì)獅子說(shuō)話“‘Youcantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone.’”可知，他們是騎在獅子的背上過(guò)的溝。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He’salittleafraidfirstbuthewantstohelphisfriends.”可知，獅子想幫助他的朋友。聯(lián)系下文“TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.”可知，獅子把他們一次一次的背過(guò)了溝，所以在故事中獅子是樂(lè)于助人的。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Laterintheafternoontheycometoawideriver.”可知，后來(lái)在下午的時(shí)候，他們來(lái)到了一條寬闊的河邊，要想去對(duì)面的美麗的國(guó)家，必須穿過(guò)這條河，由此可推斷，他們接下來(lái)會(huì)穿過(guò)寬闊的河流。故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.Howarethingsgoing2.What’sthedatetoday3.IplantogotoSanya4.WhatshouldItake5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B談?wù)摷磳⒌絹?lái)的暑假計(jì)劃，A計(jì)劃去三亞，向B征求意見(jiàn)，需要準(zhǔn)備什么?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Thingsaregoingwell,thankyou.”可知，此處是在詢問(wèn)對(duì)方近況如何，故填Howarethingsgoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“It’sJune25thtoday.”可知，此處是在問(wèn)今天幾號(hào)，故填What’sthedatetoday?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whatareyourplans?”以及下文“It’sagoodplacetovisit.IwenttoSanyawithmyparentslastsummer.”可知，此處是計(jì)劃去三亞旅行，故填I(lǐng)plantogotoSanya?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Youshouldtakeapairofsunglasses,acamera,amapandsoon.”可知，此處是在詢問(wèn)對(duì)方去三亞需要帶什么，故填WhatshouldItake?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Goodidea!Thankyou.”和“You,too.”可知，此處是在祝愿對(duì)方假期都玩得愉快，故填Haveagoodtime。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Becauseit’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan./BecausethefestivalistorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.2.Lastnight,Judy/Shemadezongzi.3.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames./Somegirlsareplay