高考人教版英語一輪課件必修五Unit4Makingthenews

youmustarrangeatimewiththeofficestafftocheckoutanydamageormissingitems在認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞前打“√”□journalistn． □involvevt.□unforgettableadj. □submitvt.□colleaguen. □amateurn.□updatevt. □scepticaladj.□dilemman. □denyvt.□technicaladj. □sectionn.□housewifen. □crimen.□senioradj. □deliberatelyadv.□processvt.&n. □chiefadj.&n.□negativeadj. □imaginativeadj.□intervieween.1．_______adj.不同尋常的；獨(dú)特的2．_____adj.渴望的；熱切的3．_______vt.獲得；取得；學(xué)到4．______vt.告知；通知5．______n．需求；要求vt.強(qiáng)烈要求6．_________adv.其間；同時(shí)unusualeageracquireinformdemandmeanwhile7．__________n．部門；部；處；系8．________adj.徹底的；詳盡的9．______adj.有天賦的10．______adj.犯罪的；有罪的；內(nèi)疚的11．_________n．同事12．_______vt.出版；發(fā)行；發(fā)表；公布13．______vt.評(píng)估；評(píng)定departmentthoroughgiftedguiltycolleaguepublishassess1．__________n．照片vt.給……照相→____________n．?dāng)z影師2．_________adj.快樂的；欣喜的→_______n．快樂，高興，喜悅vt.使高興；使欣喜3．_________adj.值得贊揚(yáng)的；令人欽佩的→______vt.欽佩；羨慕4．______vt.幫助；協(xié)助；援助→__________n．幫助；協(xié)助→_________n．助手；助理；售貨員photographphotographerdelighteddelightadmirableadmireassistassistanceassistant5．__________n．職業(yè)；專業(yè)→____________adj.專業(yè)的；職業(yè)的n.專業(yè)人員→_________n．教授；(大學(xué))教師6．___________vi.&vt.集中；聚集→_____________n．集中7．_______vt.贊成；認(rèn)可；批準(zhǔn)→________n．贊許，贊成，同意→___________n．不贊成，不同意8．_______vt.任命，委派；約定→___________n．約會(huì)；任命9．________adj.精確的；正確的→__________adv.精確地，準(zhǔn)確地→________n．精確度，準(zhǔn)確性professionprofessionalprofessorconcentrateconcentrationapproveapprovaldisapprovalappointappointmentaccurateaccuratelyaccuracyDepartmenteager3．Challengingworkthatrequireslotsofanalyticalthinking,planningandothermanagerialskillsmighthelpyourbrainstaysharpasyouage,astudy_________(publish)WednesdayinthejournalNeurologysuggests.(2020·高考浙江卷7月)4．Asyouknow，__________(acquire)agoodknowledgeofChinese，youshouldlearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandhistory.5．Themanwasclever，and______(gift)withasharpbusinessbrain.publishedtoacquiregifted6．Whilecalculatingthemathsproblemyoushouldpaymoreattentiontothe________ofthenumbersoryoucan‘tfigureitout__________．(accurate)7．Tomisan_________teacherinthecollege.Heoften_______thestudentswiththeirproblemsandgives__________toanystudentinneed.(assist)accuracyaccuratelyassistantassistsassistance8．Asa____________，shehas____________hundredsoffamouspeopleandallthe___________shetookwereprintedinmagazines.(photograph)9．Wewenttothegallerylastweekendandalltheartistswerevery_________．Inotherwords，we_______theartistsfortheir_________skills.(admire)10．Tohis_______，hetookfirstplaceintheexam.Hisparentswere_________toknowaboutit.(delight)photographerphotographedphotographsadmirableadmiredadmirabledelightdelightedappointedappointmentconcentrationconcentrateconcentrated二、熟詞生義(寫出加黑詞的詞性及詞義)1．(2020·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)Insomecases,it'snotsomuchthetreatmentoftheanimalsonsetinthestudiothathasactivistsworried;it'stheoff-settrainingandlivingconditionsthatareraisingconcerns.________

n．狀況2．Throughtheyears,I'drunintoformerstudentswhowouldprovideupdatesonoldclassmates._____________3．Mostcollegepapersrequireyoutohavesomekindofidea,thentospendsometimethinkingaboutit,revisingitandpolishingit._____________

n．最新信息vt.提升，完善【聯(lián)想記憶】

“獲得；得到”家族①acquirevt.獲得；得到②achievevt.取得；獲得③obtainvt.獲得；贏得④gainvt.&vi.取得；獲得⑤winvt.獲得；贏得⑥getvt.得到；收到1．concentrate__集中；全神貫注于2．a(chǎn)ccuse...__因……指責(zé)或控告……3．soas__為了(做)……4．a(chǎn)head__在……前面5．informsb.__sth.通知某人某事6．keep/bear...__mind把……記住/記在心里onoftoofofin7．depend__依靠；依賴8．haveagoodnose___對(duì)……有敏銳的嗅覺9．lookforward__盼望10．make__appointment約會(huì)，預(yù)約11．besupposed__應(yīng)該；本應(yīng)12．takeaphoto/photograph__為……照相13．getthewrong___ofthestick完全誤解/弄錯(cuò)onfortoantoofend活用一：Ourteacherdemandsthatweshouldexerciseforanhoureveryday①________havegoodhealth.Asstudents，weshould②____________thattakingexerciseiswellworthit.Notonlydoestakingexercisebuildupourbodybutitalsohelpsus③_______________ourstudy.soastokeepinmindconcentrateon活用二：Iamdelightedtocoverthestorieshappeninginthecampus，becauseI①____________________news.Eagerforalltheinformation，Iaskmanydifferentquestions.Idevotemyselftolisteningtodetailedfacts.Meanwhile，Ihavetopreparethenextquestion②____________whattheysay.Asajournalist，I③_______________writingagoodarticle.Althoughitishard，Ifindthejobfunandrewarding.haveagoodnosefordependingonlookforwardtoNevercoulditfadefrommymindwhereChinaandtherestoftheworldinform后不能直接帶雙賓語，而是借助于介詞of，構(gòu)成informsb.ofsth.結(jié)構(gòu)?！净A(chǔ)檢測(cè)】——單句語法填空①Pleaseinformus________anychangesofthedateofthemeeting.②Wewillkeepyou________(inform)ofanydevelopment.of/aboutinformed【能力提升】——補(bǔ)全句子③___________________________________________________(直到他通知我開會(huì)，我才意識(shí)到)thatIhadnotpreparedformyproposal.(until引導(dǎo)倒裝)NotuntilheinformedmeofthemeetingwasIawarecase作先行詞時(shí)，如果在定語從句中作狀語，定語從句通常用where或inwhich引導(dǎo)?！净A(chǔ)檢測(cè)】——單句語法填空①__isoftenthecase，sheispunctual.②Today，we'lldiscussanumberofcases_____beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.③In___caseyoumustarrivethereontime.Aswhereany【能力提升】——一句多譯帶上雨衣以防下雨。④___________________________________(incaseof)⑤____________________________________(incase)Takeyourraincoatincaseofrain.Takeyourraincoatincaseitrains.[經(jīng)典例句]We'relookingforvolunteerswhowouldbewillingtoassistuswiththegroup'swork.我們正在尋找愿意幫助這個(gè)團(tuán)體工作的志愿者。Wewillassistyouinfindingsomewheretolive.我們將幫你找個(gè)住的地方。tolearnwithlearningassistance【能力提升】——單句寫作⑤兩名護(hù)士正在協(xié)助手術(shù)中的外科醫(yī)生。__________________________________________________________Twonursesareassistingthesurgeonduringtheoperation.(should)givedemands【能力提升】——補(bǔ)全句子③《哈利·波特》系列圖書很受歡迎，在這座城市的需求量很大。TheHarry

Potterbooksarequitepopular，_________________________inthiscity.whichareingreatdemand[教材原句]Lastofall，thechiefeditorreaditandapprovedit.最后主編讀了這篇稿子，并且批準(zhǔn)發(fā)表了。approve表示“贊成，同意”時(shí)，是不及物動(dòng)詞，若后接賓語，要借助介詞of，構(gòu)成approveofsb./sth.或approveofsb.'sdoingsth.結(jié)構(gòu)。Doyouapproveofmyidea？你同意我的想法嗎？leavingapprovalindisapprovedapprove→approved【能力提升】——一句多譯我不同意他參加明天的晚會(huì)。⑥____________________________________________________(approve)⑦_(dá)________________________________________________(disapprove)⑧_____________________________________________(objectto)⑨________________________________________________(beopposedto)Idon'tapproveofhisattendingthepartytomorrow.Idisapproveofhisattendingthepartytomorrow.Iobjecttohisattendingthepartytomorrow.Iamopposedtohisattendingthepartytomorrow.[經(jīng)典例句]Theguynexttometriedtotalktomethewholetime.Icouldn'tconcentrateontheexperiment.挨著我的家伙自始至終想和我聊天。我無法把精力集中到實(shí)驗(yàn)上?！净A(chǔ)檢測(cè)】——單句語法填空①Itwasuptohimtoconcentrate__hisstudiesandmakesomethingofhimself.②Ifyouapplyyourself__thejobinhand，you'llsoonfinishit.③Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheart____it.④Sheisabsorbed__music.ontointoin【能力提升】——一句多譯你若集中精力學(xué)習(xí)英語，你會(huì)掌握這門語言的。⑤Ifyou___________________________________________English，youwillmasterthelanguage.(concentrate)⑥_____________________________________________Englishwillenableyoutomasterthelanguage.(分詞短語作主語)concentrateyourmind/attention/yourselfonConcentratingyourmind/attention/yourselfonarrivingfor【能力提升】——單句寫作④幸福不是取決于你是誰或者你擁有什么，而僅僅取決于你的心態(tài)。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Happinessdoesn'tdependonwhoyouareorwhatyouhave；itmerelydependsonwhatyouthink.charge意為“指控，控告”時(shí)，多與介詞with搭配，即chargesb.withsth.?！净A(chǔ)檢測(cè)】——單句語法填空①Whenapersonwasaccused__acrime，hisfuturewouldbejudgedbythepublic.【能力提升】——句型轉(zhuǎn)換②Hewasaccusedofcheatingintheexam，whichsurprisedusall.He________________cheatingintheexam，whichsurprisedusall.of

waschargedwith

[句式剖析]1.NeverwillZhouYang(ZY)forgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.周陽永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他在一家知名的英語報(bào)社第一天上班的工作任務(wù)。[教材原句][經(jīng)典例句]Littledidheknowwhatimpacthewasgoingtomake.他根本不知道他將要造成多大的轟動(dòng)?！净A(chǔ)檢測(cè)】——單句語法填空①Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveronce___________________(quarrel)witheachother.

havetheyquarreled

【能力提升】——句式升級(jí)②IwillneverforgetthecolleaguewithwhomIworked._____________________________________________________(倒裝結(jié)構(gòu))③Ididn'tknowhehadpublishedhisnewnoveluntilsomeoneinformedme.________________________________________hehadpublishedhisnewnovel.(倒裝結(jié)構(gòu))NeverwillIforgetthecolleaguewithwhomIworked.

NotuntilsomeoneinformedmedidIknow[經(jīng)典例句]Histheorywastochangetheviewsontheuniverse.他的理論勢(shì)必要改變(人類)對(duì)宇宙的看法?！净A(chǔ)檢測(cè)】——單句語法填空①Allofusare_______(meet)outsideoftheschoolgate.②Thismedicineis___________(take)threetimesaday.tomeettobetaken【能力提升】——補(bǔ)全句子/單句寫作③Thetask_________________(必須完成)withinthreedaysoryouwillbepunished.④你應(yīng)該報(bào)警。___________________________________(用betodo句型)istobefinishedYouaretoreportittothepolice.

Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Ihavebeeninformed____theywillmarrynextweek.2．Thecase__________happenedlastnightisdifficulttosolve.3．First，sciencegraduatesare__greaterdemandthanartsonesinChina.that

that/which

in

4．Asurveydonerecentlyshowsthatnotallparentsapprove__theirchildrentakingpartintheweekendclasses.5．Hedependsonhisparents_______(take)careofhischildren.6．Forlackofenoughevidence，the_______(accuse)wasallowedtogofree.7．Inmyview，onnocondition__________wegiveupourdreams.

of

totake

accused

can/should

8．Heisa______(gift)musicianandpromisestobefamous.9．ThoughJackisyoungerthanAnn，heissenior__her.10．Itisnecessarythatwekeeptheyounggeneration________(inform)ofhistoryandmakethemrememberhistory.gifted

to

informed

which/thatdemandingAs

concentrated

of∧Ⅲ.思維訓(xùn)練Step1：先盲填(不看參考詞匯只根據(jù)語篇邏輯)Myfirstassignmentwasasanassistanttoafamousfashionphotographer,whowasgoingtotakephotosofamodelbythenameofWangLi.IfeltdelightedasIwasto1._____him.Wehadnotgonefarwhenoureditorcalled.“Besuretofinishyourtaskaheadofthedeadline.”Whenwearrived,wefoundWangLiwas2._________charming.Sheexplainedthatasanamateurassist

extremely

photographersheexpectedallthephotographstobesubmittedtoherbeforethey3.______________.Thiswasadilemmaastherewaslittletimebeforethe4.________.Mycolleagueassessedthe5._________andannouncedthatasthiswasunusualhewouldhavetoreferthemattertohiseditor.Meanwhile,hewouldgetready.Step2：再參考提供詞匯(注意詞形變化，有兩個(gè)多余詞匯)deadline；assist；demand；extreme；situation；publish；acquireStep3：核對(duì)答案并背誦短文werepublisheddeadlinesituationⅣ.話題書面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是李華，某英文報(bào)社招聘記者，你打算應(yīng)聘。請(qǐng)按以下寫作要求寫一封申請(qǐng)信。①寫信目的；②自身優(yōu)勢(shì)；③表達(dá)愿望。(一)根據(jù)提示利用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)補(bǔ)全短文(無提示處請(qǐng)?zhí)顚戇m當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞匯：inaddition，meanwhile)DearSir，

InterestedinthejobadvertisedontheInternet，I'mwritingtoapplyforthepositionasajournalist