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湖北省孝感市朋興中學(xué)2024年中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthedoor?—_____.It’ssohotintheclassroom.A.Certainly B.Ofcoursenot C.Betternot2、Thebuswillstopinfrontoftheschool.A.correct B.right C.correctly D.rightly3、Tomakeourcitymorebeautiful,rubbish_________intotheriver.A.needn’tbethrown B.can’tthrownC.mustn’tbethrown D.maynotthrown4、--Can’tIparkmycarfreehere?--Youcan,forfourhours,__________youspendover100yuaninthissupermarket.A.thoughB.ifC.unless5、—MoreandmorecitiesinChinabegintobuildsubways!—That’sright!Itwillmakeourlivesthanbefore.A.thebusiest B.busier C.theeasiest D.easier6、MissWangtoldusnoiseinthelibrary.A.tomake B.nottomake C.make D.notmake7、—Jane,Ifoundumbrella.Doyouknowwhomisitbelongsto?—No.Butmineisthirdoneontheshelf.A.a(chǎn);an B.a(chǎn)n;the C.the;a D.a(chǎn);the8、Mom,canIgoouttoplaybasketballwithMike?OK,butyoumust______tocomebackbefore5o’clock.A.promise B.prepare C.practice D.provide9、TaijiismyfavoriteandIoftenplayit______healthy.A.tokeep B.keepsC.keeping D.kept10、—Howdidyouputthemodelrobottogethersoperfectly?—It’seasy.Ijustfollowedthe.A.interviewsB.instructionsC.instrumentsD.inventionsⅡ.完形填空11、Iwasrecentlyinvitedtodinnerbyafriend.Duringthemeal,themanageroftherestaurantcame1andsaidthatourmealwasfree.Hestoodthere2atmeandheseemedalittlefamiliartomebutIcouldn'tquiterememberhim.3Iaskedhimifheknewme.HelaughedandsaidIhadprobably4him,butthatI'dchangedhislife.MyfriendwasquitecuriousandaskedhimhowI’ddonethis.Hesaidthattwelveyearsagohe5astress(壓力)managementclassthatIwasgiving.Iaskedthegroupwhattheirgreateststresswasandmostofthem,includinghim,saiditwastheirbosses.HesaidIlistenedcarefullyandthentookachairandplaceditinthecenteroftheroom.I6onthechairforafewmomentsandthenIinvitedeveryonetocomeanddothesame.Iwantedthemtolookattheroomfromupthere.Aftereveryonehaddoneit,Iaskedthegroupto7howtheroomlookeddifferentwhentheychangedtheirperspective(角度).ThenIaskedthemto8theirbosses.Wasthisthesamepersonwhohadseentheirgoodqualitiesandhired(雇用)them?Didtheyrememberhowhappytheyweretobechosenforthejob?Buthowdidthesewonderfulpeoplebecometerriblebosses?HesaidIlookedathimandaskedifhehadeversaidthankyoutohisbossfortheopportunitytomakealiving.Heansweredhehadn’t.ThenIaskedhimwhyhehadn’ttriedbeinggratefultohisboss.Hetoldushis9changedthatnight.Hewentbacktoworkthenextdaywithathank-youcardtohisboss.HesaidI’d10himtolookatlifefromdifferentperspectivesandexpressthanks.1.A.out B.back C.on D.over2.A.smiling B.glaring C.knocking D.shouting3.A.Immediately B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Firstly4.A.disliked B.known C.fought D.forgotten5.A.missed B.prepared C.a(chǎn)ttended D.heard6.A.sat B.lay C.stood D.rested7.A.thinkabout B.workon C.lookinto D.fillout8.A.remember B.dislike C.respect D.consider9.A.job B.life C.luck D.company10.A.ordered B.a(chǎn)llowed C.taught D.persuadedⅢ.語法填空12、五、語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Haveyoueverheardoffriendshipsamonganimals?AtazooinGermany,anunusualfriendshipdeveloped1.a(chǎn)catandabear.Nooneisquitesurehowthefriendshipfirstbegan.Oneday,some2.(worker)inthezoonoticedablackcatwasinthebear’scage(籠子),andthetwoanimalswereplayingtogetherpeacefully.Theyweresurprised3.wellthesmallcatseemedtogetalongwiththelargebear.Thebearkeeperallowedthecattostaywiththebear.Andlaterthepairandtheirunusualfriendship4.(become)ahottopicatthezoo.Afterseveralyears,anewcage5.(build)forthebear.However,thecatwasstillinthesamecage,soitwalkedaround6.(angry)andcriedtobewiththebear.Thebearkeeperfinallytookpityonthecat7.letitstaywiththebear.Thecatandthebeargot8.(close)thanbefore.Theyoftensattogetherandsharedmealsin9.sun.Sometimesitmaybenaturalforanimals10.(have)theirownideasaboutwhowouldmakeagoodfriend.Thesemaysurprisehumans,whousuallyexpectanimalstoformrelationshipswithothersofthesamespecies.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Energyiseverywhere.Weuseenergyeveryday.ElectricityisaformofenergyandthisiswhatpowerstheTV,hairdryer,phone,fridge,electrictoothbrushandmore!Ourgrowingneedforenergyisoneoftheproblemsfacingtheworldtoday,becauseproducingelectricityalsoproducespollution.Herearesomesimplewaystomakeabigdifferencewhenusingelectricity.Onoroff?Leavingtelevisionsandcomputersonwiththelittleredlightshowingstilluseselectricity,eventhoughtheymightlooklikethey’returnedoff.Tostopthisyoucanturnthemoff.Lightsout!Turninglightsoffwhenyou’renotintheroomcansavealotofenergy.Fridgedoorclosed.Thefridgeisanimportantpartofthekitchen,becauseitkeepsfoodfresh,coolandhealthy!Butittakesalotofenergytokeepcool,sotrynottoleavethefridgedooropenorputhotthingsinside.Usethesun'senergy.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearefittingsolarpanels(太陽能電池板)totheirhouses.Theycreateelectricityfromsun-light,whichcanthenbeusedtopowerourhomes.Solarheatingpanelsmakehotwater,reducingtheneedforelectricityorgas.1.Theunderlinedword“powers”means“”inChinese.A.動(dòng)力B.權(quán)利C.驅(qū)動(dòng)D.散發(fā)2.Whatcansaveenergyaccordingtothepassage?A.Turnthelightsoffwhenyou’renotintheroom.B.Usegastocreateelectricity.C.Leavethefridgedooropenorputhotthingsinside.D.Leavetelevisionsandcomputerson.3.Therearewaystosaveelectricityinthepassage.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six4.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Wedon'thaveanyenergyproblemtoday.B.Thefridgecankeepfoodfresh,coolandhealthy.C.Whenweproduceelectricity,weproducepollution,too.D.Electricityfromsunlightcanbeusedtopowerourhomes.5.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.electricityisaformofenergyB.howtocreateelectricityfromsunlightC.howtousethefridgecorrectlyD.thedifferentwaystosaveelectricityB14、Mygrandfatheriseightyyearsoldnow.Healwayscomplainsabouthowfastthingshavechanged,andheoftensaysthatlifeusedtobebetter.Familiesaren'tfamiliestheyusedtobe.Alotoffamilieshavebrokenup.Ifhusbandandwifehaveproblemswiththeirmarriage,theynolongerstaytogether.Andmothersusedtostayathomeandtakecareoftheirchildren,butnownotanymore.Everyoneisbusyworking.Mothersusedtospendalldaycookinginthekitchen.Butnowthefamilydon'teathome-cookedfoodanymore.Andthecars!Noonewalksanymore.Moreandmorepeopledrive.Studentsusedtowalk5milestoschooleveryday,eveninwinter.Butnowadaysstudentsdon't.Andinschool,childrendon'thavetothinkanymore.Inmathclass,forexample,theyusedtoadd,subtract,multiplyanddivide(加減乘除)intheirheads.Instead,theyusecalculators.AndpeopletodayhaveTVsandcomputers,andtheydon'ttalktoeachotheranymore.Theyaretoobusytotalk,toobusytoeat,toobusytothink.Lifeusedtobesimple,butitisn'tanymore.1.Whatdoesmygrandfatherthinkofthelifenow?A.Hethinksthelifenowisverygood.
B.Hethinksthelifenowisworsethanitusedtobe.C.Hethinksthelifenowisbetterthanitusedtobe.2.Accordingtothepassage,howdothestudentsgotoschoolinthepast?A.Bycar B.Bybus C.Onfoot3.Whathashappenedtheseyearsaccordingtothepassage?A.Childrendon'thavetothinkanymoreinschool.B.Studentsusecalculatorsinmathclass.C.Allofabove.4.Whatchangeshavehappenedtosomefamilies?a.PeoplehaveTV.
b.Peopleliketoeathome-cookedfood.c.Lotsoffamilieshavecomputers.d.Lotsofcouples(夫婦)liveapartbecauseofunhappyproblems.A.a(chǎn),c,d B.b,c,d C.a(chǎn),b,c5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Lifenowismuchsimpler.B.Thewriter'sgrandfatheronlycomplainsandpaysnoattentiontobetterlife.C.Peoplehavetoomuchtimetotalkwitheachothernow.C15、Differentvitaminsarefoundindifferentfoods.Thenwhichfoodsshouldbeeatentokeepushealthy?Let'slookatsomeimportantvitaminsfortheanswer.VitaminAhelpstoprotectskinfrombecomingdry.Itisalsohelpfultotheeyes.WithoutvitaminA,youcannotseewellindarkness.VitaminAisfoundinanimalliverandyellowpartofeggs.Sweetpotatoes,carrotsandotherdarkcoloredfruitandvegetableshavesomethingthatthebodycanchangeintovitaminA.
VitaminBchangesfoodsintoenergyandhelpstheheartandnervoussystem(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng))toworksmoothly.Withoutit,wewillbeweakandwillnotgrow.Itisfoundingrainsandotherfoodslikebeans,nuts,meatandfish.
VitaminBhelpstoproduceredbloodcells.Itisfoundinfoodslikeeggs,meat,fish,milkandgreenleafyvegetables.
VitaminCisneededforstrongbonesandteeth,andforhealthybloodvessels(血管).Italsohelpswoundstoheal(愈合)quickly.ThebodystoreslittlevitaminC,sowemustgetitinfoodslikeoranges,andcabbage.
VitaminDincreasesthelevelsofcalcium(鈣)intheblood.Calciumisneededforverveandmuscle(肌肉)cellstoworknormally,aswellastobuildstrongbones.FishliveroilhasvitaminD.Insomecountries,milkproducersaddvitaminDtomilksothatitwillbegoodforchildren.
1.Without________,wecannotseewellindarkness.A.vitaminA B.vitaminBC.vitaminC D.vitaminD2.Accordingtothepassage,vitaminBcanbefoundin________.A.fishliveroilB.orangesandcabbageC.grains,meatandfishD.a(chǎn)nimalliverandeggs3.Fromthepassage,weknowthatvitaminCisgoodfor________.A.bloodvessels B.theheartC.theskin D.nerveandmuscles4.SomemilkproducersaddvitaminDtomilkmainlytohelpchildrento________.A.havegoodeyesightB.getenoughcalciumC.producebloodcellsD.healwoundsquickly5.Accordingtothepassageabove,whichofthefollowingis“TRUE”?A.Wecangetvitaminsfromeverything.B.WecanlivehealthilywithfewvitaminsC.Vitaminsarenotimportanttoourhealth.D.Differentvitaminshelpusindifferentways.D16、SummerCampMonday,July31Teddybearpicnic1:00-2:30pm·Suitableforchildrenunder5.·$1.50perchild.·Bringyourteddybearandblanket.·Lotsofstorytime,craftsandactivities,includingcreatingyourownbear.·Freshfruit,toastandsquash(果汁)provided.·Spotsarelimited,sobookinginadvanceisimportant.Pleasefindrelatedinformationatthefollowingwebsite:www.Teddybearfamily.com.Monday,August7MinnieandMickeyhouse1:00-2:30pm·Suitableforchildrenunder6.·$3.50perchild.·MinnieandMickey-themedsessionwithspecialguests.·Lotsofstorytime,craftsandactivities,includingcreatingyourownMinnieandMickey.·BringyourownDisney-themedcuddlytoy.·Freshfruit,toast,chocolatecookiesandsquashprovided.·Spotsarelimited,sobookinadvance.Formoreinformation,pleasecall01685-3753311.Howmuchdoestheteddybearpicnicchargeforonechild?A.$1.00. B.$1.50. C.$2.50. D.$3.50.2.HowcanyougetmoreinformationabouttheMinnieandMickeyhousesummercamp?A.Bygoingtothecampsite.B.Bycallingup01685-375331.C.Fromwww.teddybearfamily.com.D.Bywritingemailtothepersonincharge.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheinformation?A.Theteddybearpicnicissuitableforchildrenunder5.B.TheMinnieandMickey-themedsessionwillhaveaspecialguest.C.ChildrencanlearnhowtocreatecraftsattheMinnieandMickeyhouse.D.ChildrenmustbuyDisney-themedtoysattheMinnieandMickeyhouse.E17、A13-year-oldboytraveledtoWashington,D.C.toraisemoneyforhomelesskids.ZachBonnerwasprettytired.Insteadofgoingtocamplastsummer,Zachdecidedtowalk28milesfromAtlantatoWashington,D.C.Hehopedmorepeoplewouldhelphomelesskids.Hisjourneytohelpothersbegansixyearsago.ZachwalkedfromhishomeinTampatoTallahassee.Then,in2008,ZachBonnerwentona270-milewalkfromTallahasseetoAtlanta.In2010,hediditagain,fromTampatoLosAngeles.Lastsummer,Zachtraveled12mileseverydayonfoot.Alongtheway,hecollectedmorethan1000lettersabouthomelesschildren.HehopedtogivetheletterstoPresidentObama.Zachsayshewantshiswalktomakeadifference.Morethan1millionchildrenintheU.S.havenowheretolive.Duringhisjourney,Zachspent24hourswithsomehomelesschildrensohecouldlearnthedifficultiestheyface.WhenZachwalkedthelastmileofhislongjourney,morethan500supporters,including300homelesskids,joinedZach.TheywentwithhimdowntheNationalMall.“Itwasalongwalk,”Zachsays,“butitwasmeaningful.”Althoughthejourneyisdifficultandtiring,Zachwon’tgiveup.“Whenhomelesskidsgettiredofbeinghomeless,theydon’tgettostop.SowhyshouldIstopwhenIgettiredofwalking?”1.(小題1)HowmanytimesdidZachBonnertraveltohelphomelesskidsaccordingtothepassage?A.3B.4C.5D.62.(小題2)Lastsummer,ZachBonner______.A.wenttocampB.learnttofacedifficultiesC.wroteletterstoPresidentObamaD.walkedfromAtlantatoWashington3.(小題3)WhenZachwalkedthelastmileofhislongjourney,______.A.hewastiredandhurtB.hedecidedtostopC.manypeoplewalkedwithhimD.manyhomelesskidsthankedhim4.(小題4)Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AwalkforothersB.AjourneytoLosAngelesC.AvisittoObamaD.AplanfortravelingF18、AHarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallowsByJ.K.RowlingPaperback,784pages.Publisher:ArthuraLevineDate:07/07/2009Readinglevel:Age:9-12Price:$16.69DeceptivelyDeliciousByJessicaSeinfeldHardcover,204pages.Publisher:CollinsDate:09/01/2007ReadingLevel:ParentsPrice:$12.83RichDad,PoorDadByRobe
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