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M7GreatbooksUnit3Languageinuse1.Tosummarizeandconsolidatetheuseofpresentsimplepassive.2.Toorganiseaclasstalk.LearningObjectivesTheirworksarestillreadbymanypeopletoday.We’restillinfluencedbyhisideas.Itisstillreadandlovedbypeopleallovertheworld.LanguagepracticeA.主動語態(tài)中主語是動作的執(zhí)行者。We

plantthetree.Thetree

isplantedbyus.B.被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的接受者。thePassiveVoice被動語態(tài)

Grammar被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成動作接受者am/is/are+及物動詞的過去分詞主語++(by+動作執(zhí)行者)動作執(zhí)行者動作肯定句:主語+be+過去分詞+(by--)否定句:主語+benot+過去分詞+(by--)一般疑問句:Be+主語+過去分詞+(by--)?特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+be+主語+過去分詞+(by--)?被動語態(tài)句型將下列的句子改為被動語態(tài)。1.TheyspeakEnglishinCanada.2.Peopleusewoodformakingtables.3.Theymake

computersintheUSA.

4.TheygrowriceinSouthChina.EnglishisspokeninCanada.Woodisusedformakingtables.ComputersaremadeintheUSA.RiceisgrowninSouthChina.

1.Manypeoplestillreadtheirworkstoday.2.Confucius'sideasstillinfluenceus.3.Peopleallovertheworldstillreadandloveit.Nowcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.Youneedtousethewordsmorethanonce.Workinpairs.Comparethesentencesbelowwiththesentencesinthegrammarboxabove.1give,influence,read,writeMillionsofpeople______MarkTwain’sstorieseveryyear.MarkTwain’sstories________bymillionsofpeopleeveryyear.2.Confuciusstill___________peoplearoundtheworld.Peoplearoundtheworld_____still_________bypeoplearoundtheworld.read

arereadinfluenceinfluencedare3.Afamouswriter________theadvicecolumninthenewspapereveryweek.Theadvicecolumninthenewspaper__________byafamouswritereveryweek.4.Theteacherusually________thestudentsalotofideas.Thestudents_____usually_______alotofideasbytheteacher.writesiswrittengivesgivenareMyfavouritefunnystoryinTheAdventuresofTomSawyeriswhenTom(1)________(tell)byhisaunttopaintthegatewhite.Theworkisapunishmentbecausehemissedschooloneday.Ofcourse,hedoesnotwanttodoanywork.Atfirst,Tom(2)______________(watch)byhisfriendsand(3)____________(laughat),sohefeelsquitebad.istoldiswatchedlaughedatCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressioninbrackets2Butsoonheturnsthesituationround,andhe(4)_________(help)byhisfriendsinstead.Tomsaysthatheenjoyspaintingthegatewhite,andhisfriendswanttotry.Heaskseachfriendtogivehimasmalltreasure,andinreturnthey(5)____________(allow)todosomeofTom’swork!ishelpedareallowedTom:Why(1)______popularbooks_______(make)intofilms?Jack:Oh,becausethestories(2)_____already_______(know)bylotsofpeople,sothefilmswillbecomepopularaswell.Tom:Butwhy(3)____thestoriessometimes_________(change)infilms?Jack:Becausefilmsandbooksaredifferent.SomearemadeareknownarechangedCompletetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.3peopleinthebookarenotincludedinthefilm,butothersaremoreimportantthantheyareinthebook.Tom:Butthatdoesn’thappeninhistoricalfilms?Jack:Yes,itdoes.Sometimeseventhefactsabouthistory(4)______________(change

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