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必修第一冊UNIT2閱讀題組——練速度(35mins)Ⅰ.閱讀A(2023·湖北鄂東南省級示范高中聯(lián)考)Discoveraliteraryparadise(天堂)atMilton’sCottage—theonlysurvivinghomeofthevisionarypoetJohnMilton.Hecameheretoescapeanearlierpandemic,theGreatPlagueof1665,andcompletehisepicmasterpieceParadiseLost.Today,thisGradeIlistedbuildingisopentothepublicasamuseum,soeveryonecanexperiencewhereliteraryhistorywasmade.OpeningHoursOur2023visitorseasonrunsfrom1stAprilto29thOctober2023.DuringthisperiodweareopenfromWednesdaytoSunday,2-5pm(lastentry4pm)aswellasonbankholidayMondays.Wewelcomedrop-invisitors,aswellasadvancebookingswithaguidedtourat2pm,3pm&4pm.Drop-invisitorswillalsobeofferedanoptionalguidedtour.Weencouragegroupsof8ormoretobookinadvanceandcanofferprivatetoursoutsideofourregularvisitinghoursbypriorarrangement.AccessInformationWewantallofourvisitorstoenjoytheirexperienceatMilton’sCottage.Wheelchairaccesscanbeprovidedifyoucontactusbeforeyourvisit,andassistancedogsarewelcomethroughoutthemuseum.Directions★PublictransportChilternRailfromMarylebone,HighWycombeorOxfordtoGerrardsCross,thenthe106or107bustoChalfontStGilesMetropolitanlinetoChalfont&LatimerorAmersham,thenthe106or107bustoChalfontStGilesAsabove,butalight(下車)attheLondonRoadstopandfromthereitisa5-minutewalktoMilton’sCottage★PrivatetransportTaketheA413toChalfontStGiles,turnintothevillageatthedoublemini-roundabout,throughthevillage,some75metrespastthelastshopisMilton’sCottage★ParkinginformationThereisafreevisitor’scarparkbehindMilton’sCottageforcarsandmini-busesbutcoachparkingmustbearrangedinadvancebyemailortelephone.PricesAdults:£7.00Students&theRetired:£6.00Childrenunder6:freeCarers:freePartiesof15ormore:£6.00perpersonChildrenunder6:freeCarers:freePartiesof15ormore:£6.00perperson1.Whatisthelastentrytimefordrop-invisitorstoMilton’sCottageonFridaysinJuly?A.2pm.B.3pm.C.4pm. D.5pm.2.Whichofthefollowingcanyougetonlyifyoubookinadvance?A.Aguide. B.Anassistancedog.C.Wheelchairaccess.D.Freeparkingforyourcar.3.Howmuchwouldaretiredcouplewiththeir5-year-oldgrandsonpayforadmission?A.£12. B.£14.C.£16. D.£18.BHowdoesabrilliantteachergetthatway?Thequestionofhowtheydevelopedhasasmanyanswersasthereareinspiredinstructors.Oneexampleisanoriginalandcharmingwomanwhohasbecomeoneofthebesteverattakingdisadvantagedstudentstoanewlevel.JacksonwasborninAltoona.Herfatherwasaconstructionworker.Whenshewasintheeighthgrade,herfatherdied.Herprincipal,Mrs.Brown,saidnottoworryaboutschoolworkforawhile.Thatupsether.Herfatherwouldnothavewantedhertodoanythingbutherbest.Healwayssaid,“Don’tletyourfirstfailurebethereasonforyournext.”Jacksonwasanaccomplishedshootingguardinbasketballandastarsprinteronthetrackteam,runningthequarter-milein57seconds.Shethoughtshemightbecomeasportsbroadcaster.Shegavenothoughttoteachinguntilafriendtookhertoanintroductiontoaprogram,whichplacednoviceinstructorsinschoolsfulloflow-incomechildren.Jacksonlikedtheideaofgivingback,aswellasthechancetohavesomeofherstudentloansforgiven.Sheisabigsportsperson,andthatishowsheconnectswithlotsofkids.Shecouldn’tmotivatechildrenuntilsheknewwhatwasbotheringorpleasingthem.“Studentslearnfrompeoplewholovethem,”shesaid.“Theywillbemotivatedandinspiredtolearniftheyknowdeepdownthatyoucareaboutthem.”Inclassshegavebasketballticketstostudentswhoweredoingtheirwork.Atweeklydrawingstheycouldwinstickynotes,pencilsorothersmallprizes.Shehelpedcreateafter-schoolclubs.Atallstudentsaidtoher,“I’maballer.Iheardyouplayball.”TherewasabasketballleagueinPaterson,buttheschooldidn’thaveateam.Jacksonstartedonewithsupportfromlocalbusinessexecutives.Thestudent,EssenceCarson,wenttoRutgersUniversity,wasafirst-rounddraft(運(yùn)動員選拔制)selectionfortheWNBA’sNewYorkLibertyandnowplaysfortheConnecticutSun.4.WhydidMrs.Brown’swordsupsetJackson?A.Herfatherjustpassedaway.B.Shewastaughttodoherbest.C.Herfirstfailureledtoanotherone.D.Shewasconcernedabouthergrades.5.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?A.ThewayJacksonbecameateacher.B.ThedreamjobJacksondesired.C.ThestudentloansJacksonowed.D.TheathleticsJacksondidwellin.6.WhydidJacksongivesmallprizestoherstudentsinclass?A.Toconnectwiththem.B.Topleaseorbotherthem.C.Toencouragethemtolearn.D.Toshowherlovetothem.7.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.JacksonfoundedaschoolteaminPatersonalone.B.JacksonplayedinthebasketballleagueinPaterson.C.JacksonselectedEssencetoplayforWNBA’sNewYorkLiberty.D.JacksonshouldtakesomecreditforEssence’sprofessionalcareer.C(2023·湖北武漢武昌高三質(zhì)檢)AsenergycostsriseacrossEurope,somepeoplearetakinganopportunitytoheadofftowarmerclimatesinordertocutdownonbills.Greeceisoneofanumberofcountriestryingtodrawvisitorsinforthewinter—witha$20millionadvertisingcampaign.Famousforitssun,goldenbeachesandmedievalcity,theislandofRhodesinthesouthAegeanSeaisamagnet(磁鐵)fornorthernEuropeans.Morethanthreemillionflocktotheislandeverysummer,butsomealsocomeinthewinter.Inordertocapitaliseontheenergycrisis,theGreekgovernmentlaunchedaseriesofwintertourismcampaignsaimedatattractingEuropeanvisitorsseekinganalternativetothebittercoldandhighenergybills.PlaceslikeSantorini,CreteandRhodeswerehighonthelist,astemperaturesthereremaininthehighteens.However,thecampaigntoadvertiseGreeceabroadhasn’tattractedasmanyvisitorsasexpected.“Thecampaignfromtheministryisintherightdirection—Ithinkthey’redoingthingsright,”saysDionissisTsiligiris,tourismmarketingdirectorfortheRodosPalacehotelandconventioncentreinRhodes.“Butwhenitcomestowintertourism,Spainwillalwaysbethefirstchoice,”Tsiligiriscontinues.Hotelsandtouroperatorstherejusthavemoreexposure.Socompetingforwintertourismisverydifficult,asit’sasmallermarket.Whileit’struethatfewerpeopletravelabroadthaninthesummer,enteringthewintermarketcouldseemquiteeasywhenyouhavethetwokeyingredients—almostguaranteedsunandwell-establishedtouristfacilities.Butwhat’smakingitdifficult,accordingtoAshleyQuint,seniorholidaydesignerataUKtravelagency,isthemessagethegovernmentissending.“Touristboardsandlocalgovernmentscanover-complicatethingssometimesandthemessagedoesn’tnecessarilycomeacross.Inthiscase,thereneedstobeasimpleandclearmessage.Inaddition,broadeningitoutalittlebitmaybebetter,becauseweseeverylittlehere.”ItseemsthatmakingGreeceawinterdestinationfortravellerstoenjoyandsavemightneedmorethanjusttheattractionofwarmerweather.8.WhydosomeEuropeansgotowarmercountriesforwinter?A.Toavoidenergyexpense.B.Todecreasetheheatingfee.C.Toenjoysunshineandbeaches.D.Toexplorewintertraveloptions.9.WhatmainlyresultsinthedisappointingresultofGreece’scampaign?A.Ministry’spoormarketing.B.Operator’slimitedexposure.C.Tourists’commonpreference.D.Government’sinappropriatepolicies.10.WhatshouldGreece’scampaignfocusonaccordingtoAshleyQuint?A.Sendingthemessageglobally.B.Gettingideaseasilyunderstood.C.Beatingthepotentialcompetitors.D.Advertisingkeytouristresources.11.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GreeceReadytoTakeWinterTouristMarketB.GreeceConfidenttoWintheTourismCampaignC.GreeceEagertoDrawWinterTouriststotheSunD.GreeceDeterminedtoBeaWinterTouristDestinationDThenewradioprogrammefromSelf-helpexpertGlennonDoyleunexpectedlydisturbedme.InasessionofWeCanDoHardThings,shefocusesonboundariesandtheirimportancetoourmentalhappiness.Iheartilyagreewithher,becausesayingapolitebutfirm“no”isoneofthebasicsforahappylife.Iwas,however,interestedwhensheraisedtheideathatperhaps,aswellaslearningwhentoconfirmourboundaries,wealsoneedtostretchthem.Whendoesaboundarybecomeacagethatlocksusaway?Isn’titalwaysthecasethatjustasyouthinkyou’vegotanareaoflifenailed;somebodycomesalongtoshowyouthatthat’snotthecase?AsIlistened,Istartedtoseeboundariesthatmightcausemoreproblemsthantheyweresolving.Therewastheworkboundarythatsaidthatunlessaprojectfellexactlyintomytopics,Iwouldn’ttakeit—whichmeantthatIturneddownworkthatwasotherwiseinterestingandrewarding.TherewastheboundarythatsaidIwasn’ttobuyanythinguntilI’dreachedmysavingsgoal—whichresultedinmehavingtorestartmylaptop20timesaday.AndthentherewasaboundaryaroundrelationshipsthatsetoutexactlyhowIshouldbetreatedandwhatIwantedinthem.Helpfultosomeextent,itblockedmefromallowingsomeonetoexpresstheirloveforme,evenifitwasn’tquitewhatIhadpredicted.HadIbeendoingboundarieswrongallthetime?DidIneedtofigurethemalloutagain?I’vespentthepastfewweekslookingattheboundariesI’vesecretlyputinplace,andI’veletmyselflowersomethathavebeenmyprotectionovertheyears.ThenI’vecometotheconclusionthat,whenitcomestoboundaries,I’mabeginneragain,andthat’sfine.Infact,beingbackatthebeginningisablessingbecauseitmeanstherearestilllessonstobelearntandadventurestobehadandthatissomethingforwhichIcanonlybegrateful.12.WhathasreallyinterestedtheauthorinGlennonDoyle’sprogramme?A.Theimportanceofconfirmingourboundaries.B.Thebenefitsofboundariestoourhappiness.C.Theurgencyofmaintainingourboundaries.D.Thenecessityofreassessingourboundaries.13.Whatcanbeconcludedastotheauthor’sviewsonboundaries?A.Weshouldfavoursavingsgoalsoverboundaries.B.Boundariestendtokeepusfrompotentialfriends.C.Boundariesareverylikelytorelieveboredomatwork.D.Weshouldsticktoboundariesdespiteinconvenience.14.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutboundariesaftertheadjustments?A.Relaxed. B.Depressed.C.Pressured. D.Amused.15.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.JustWhenYouThinkYou’veGotThingsSortedB.JustWhereYouBelieveThere’sNoWayOutC.HowCanWeLiveaLifeWithoutBoundaries?D.HowdoWeBecomeVictimsofBoundaries?Ⅱ.七選五Manyhearendlesslyhowgoodexerciseisforourhealth,butyoumightbesurprisedtoknowjusthowgood.1
Ithelpsyoubreathebetter.Frequentexerciseimprovesthevolumeofoxygenyoucanuseinyourbody.Thisiswhatmakesyoufitandthebenefitsaren’tlimitedtosport.2Attendingsomeprofessionalcoursescanbuildcorestrengthandimproveshape,andsostrengthenbreathingmuscles.
Physicalactivityenhancesyourmentalhealth.Doingsomethingactivereleases“happy”brainchemicalsthatmakeyoumorepositive.Themoreyoudoit,thebetteryou’llfeel.Butyoudoneedtoworkupabitofasweat.Ifyou’vehadabadday,treatyourselftoalittlebitofexercise.3
4
Thewayyourguts(內(nèi)臟)feeloftenimpactsonyourmentalandphysicalhealth.Walking,runningandyogastrengthenabdominal(腹部的)muscles,increasetheheartrateandencourageyourmusclestomovedigestivewastethroughyourbodymoreefficientlyanddigestfoodmorequickly.Keepingactivekeepsyouyoung.Theremaynotbeanelixir(靈丹妙藥)ofyouthjustyet,butkeepingfitcomesclose.Just15minutesofexerciseadayforeightyearscanincreaseyourlifespanbythreeyears.Themoreyoudo,thelongeryoucouldlive.5Itcanbelow-intensityexercise—swimming,alongwalkonarunningmachineatthegym,oralow-intensityworkoutviaspecialAPPs.
A.Itaidsyourdigestion.B.Itgivesyouabetterappetite.C.Increasedmusclestrengthhelpstoo.D.Herearethebenefitsyoucangetfromexercise.E.Thisisbecausephysicalactivitydelayscellageing.F.Peoplethinkthiswillcatchourattentionandinspireouraction.G.Powerwalkingorropeskippingisabrilliantstressreliever.
必修第一冊UNIT2閱讀題組——練速度Ⅰ.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,主要介紹的是Milton’sCottage的相關(guān)信息。1.C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)OpeningHours部分的“Our2023visitorseasonrunsfrom1stAprilto29thOctober2023.DuringthisperiodweareopenfromWednesdaytoSunday,2-5pm(lastentry4pm)aswellasonbankholidayMondays.”可知七月的星期五,順便拜訪米爾頓小屋的游客的最后入場時間是下午4點(diǎn)。故選C項。2.C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AccessInformation部分的“Wheelchairaccesscanbeprovidedifyoucontactusbeforeyourvisit,andassistancedogsarewelcomethroughoutthemuseum.”可知,輪椅通道要提前預(yù)訂才能獲得。故選C項。3.A解析數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)Prices部分的Students&theRetired:£6.00和Childrenunder6:free可知,一對退休夫婦和他們5歲的孫子要付的錢是£6.00×2=£12。故選A項。【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文,描述了優(yōu)秀運(yùn)動員杰克遜的成長經(jīng)歷,講述了她是怎樣投身體育教育事業(yè)的,以及她對貧窮兒童的體育教育所做的貢獻(xiàn)。4.B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Herprincipal...butherbest”可知,她自小受到的教育就是做事盡全力,所以校長讓她暫時不要擔(dān)心功課讓她不高興。5.A解析段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知,Jackson是技藝高超的得分后衛(wèi)和短程賽明星選手,她原來認(rèn)為她可能會成為一個體育運(yùn)動廣播員,直到一個朋友帶她去參加了一個項目的介紹時,她才想到了教學(xué)。故本段主要講述她是如何成為教師的。6.C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Theywillbemotivated...youcareaboutthem.”可推知,她給學(xué)生小獎品是為了鼓勵學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)。7.D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四、五段可知,體育明星杰克遜投身到體育教育事業(yè)并為體育教育事業(yè)做了很多貢獻(xiàn)。文章在最后提到一個學(xué)生Essence上了名校,曾被美國女子籃球聯(lián)盟的紐約自由人球隊在第一輪運(yùn)動員選拔制中選中,現(xiàn)在為太陽隊效力。由此可推知,杰克遜應(yīng)該因Essence的職業(yè)生涯而獲得一些贊揚(yáng)?!菊Z篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了隨著整個歐洲的能源成本上升,一些人正在利用這個機(jī)會前往氣候變暖的地區(qū),以減少開支。希臘政府發(fā)起了一系列冬季旅游活動,旨在吸引更多歐洲游客。8.B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“AsenergycostsriseacrossEurope,somepeoplearetakinganopportunitytoheadofftowarmerclimatesinordertocutdownonbills.”可知,一些歐洲人去溫暖的國家過冬是為了減少取暖費(fèi)。故選B項。9.C
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