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浙江省湖州市南潯區(qū)2024年英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Ourteachernotonlyteaches________Englishbutalsoisafriendof________.A.our,us B.our;ours C.us;we D.us;ours2、—Whatafineday!Whynotgooutforawalk?—_________.Let’sgo.A.Pardonme B.I’mafraidnot C.Soundscool D.Ihopeso3、HaoheRiver,abeautifulriver,runs________Nantongandtherearemanybeautifulbridges________theriver.A.across;through B.across;overC.through;over D.through;through4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,我怎么去電影院?——嗯,有點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)。你最好坐公共汽車(chē)??疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。HowcanIgettothecinema我怎么去電影院;WhichbusshouldItake我該坐哪輛公共汽車(chē);Whenwillthenewfilmbeon新電影什么時(shí)候上映;Whatfilmdoyoulike你喜歡什么電影。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Well,it’salittlefar.You’dbettertakethebus.”可知,此處是問(wèn)怎么去電影院,故選A。5、—What__________Mike__________?—Heistallandthin.A.does;like B.does;looklikeC.is;looklike D.is;look6、Thereareanumberofchildrenonthefarm.Theyareplayinggames.A.thenumberof B.lotsof C.much D.afew7、—Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?Iwanttobuyabookcalled“AliceinWonderland”.—Sorry,I________.Mymothertoldmetogohomerightafterschool.A.couldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t8、—Look!Thebabylikesyou.—Well,sometimesababyjustneedsagentle________andlotsofsmiles.A.fight B.touch C.skill D.blanket9、Mymotherhadalittle________thismorning.A.tomatoes B.noodles C.rice D.potato10、Wehave________foryouasateacher.A.awork B.works C.job D.ajob二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Myhusbandgavemy6-year-oldson$10,apen,anorangeandatoyonhisbirthday,butmysononlytookthe____1____everywherehewent—toschool,tothelibrary,everywhere.Hewouldeven____2____betterwiththe$10underhishead.Yousee,hecouldpayit____3____somecookiesbuthedidn’t,becausehewantedtobuysomething____4____.Oneday,mysonandIwenttoagrocerystore(雜貨店).Outsidethestore,mysonfoundamanwas____5____fromothercustomers(顧客):Hewasplayingtheguitarand____6____,havingasmallpotinfrontofhimwithsomemoneyinside.Mysonaskedme,“____7____isthatmandoing?”Isaid,“He’scollecting(收集)moneyforpoorchildrenwho____8____haveanytoys.”Ikeptwalkingintothestore,____9____mysonstayedbehind.Hereachedintohispocketand____10____his$10.Heputitintotheman’spot____11____andwalkedovertome.Isaid,“Youreallymademevery____12____,son.”Hetoldme,“Iheardavoicein____13____headthatsaid‘gotogivethatmanyourmoney’.ButthenIheard___14___voicethatsaidkeepthemoneyforyourself.”Itoldmyson,“I____15____youlistenedtotherightvoice.”Helookedatmeandsaid,“Yes,butwhosevoicewasit?”Ilaughedandsaid,“Thatwasthevoiceofyourconscience(良知).”1.A.money B.toy C.orange D.pen2.A.eat B.play C.sleep D.study3.A.into B.for C.up D.off4.A.expensive B.free C.cheap D.special5.A.quiet B.lazy C.surprised D.different6.A.singingsongs B.learningEnglish C.makingmoney D.teachingstudents7.A.Why B.What C.When D.Where8.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.don’t9.A.and B.but C.so D.if10.A.wentout B.putout C.tookout D.gaveout11.A.unhappily B.quickly C.cutely D.luckily12.A.pleased B.sad C.relaxed D.kind13.A.her B.your C.my D.his14.A.another B.other C.theother D.others15.A.ask B.forget C.wish D.know三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、—Theshow________(begin)in30minutes,butIcan’tfindSusananywhere.—Don’tworry.Sheissuretocomehereontime.13、tookhimaroundEurope/inmanycities/andhegaveconcerts/hisfamily__________________________________________________________________.14、Theh_______ofthemountainisabout6000meters.15、Hecan’tstandcomputergames.Hethinkstheyare________(meaning).16、Listen!Who________(sing)intheclassroom?四、閱讀理解(40分)17、shepherdboy(牧童)fedthesheepnearadarkforestnotfarfromthevillage.Someweekslater,hefoundlifeveryboring.Allhecoulddotoamuse(使消遣).Onedaywhenhesatwatchingthesheepandthequietforest,hethoughtofawaytoamusehimself.HisFatherhadtoldhimtoaskforhelpiftherewasawolf(狼),andthevillagerswoulddriveitaway.Sonow,“Wolf!Wolf!”Then,thevillagerswhoheard“Wolf”putdowntheirworkandranfasttohim.Butwhentheygottheretheyfoundtherewasnowolfandtheboywaslaughingat(嘲笑)themloudly.Afewdayslatertheshepherdboyagainshouted,buttheboylaughedatthemagain.Thenoneevening,awolfreallydidspringfromtheunderbrushandatethesheep.Theboyrantothevillageshouting“Wolf!Wolf!”.Thevillagersheardthecry,buttheydidnotruntohelphimastheydidbefore.“Hewilllie(撒謊),”theysaid.Thewolfateagreatmanyoftheboy’ssheepandthenslippedawayintotheforest.Liarsarenotbelievedevenwhentheyspeakthetruth.1.Wheredidtheshepherdboyfeedthesheep?_________________________________________________2.Whydidthevillagersrunfasttotheshepherdboywhentheyheard“Wolf”?_________________________________________________3.Whatdidthevillagersfindwhentheygottotheforestforthefirsttime?_________________________________________________4.Whydidn’tthevillagersruntohelptheshepherdboythethirdtimeheshouted?_________________________________________________5.Whatwillyousaytotheshepherdboy?_________________________________________________18、Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardens.___1___Why?Becausepeoplewithbighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandpeoplewithcarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadintheirfreetime.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.___2___Whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.___3___Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.___4___Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy.That’sbecauseyouhavemorechances(機(jī)會(huì))tochallenge(挑戰(zhàn))yourself.Soyoucan’talwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolving(旋轉(zhuǎn)的)door.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.___5___A.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou.B.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.C.Alltheseareyourhappiness.D.Therearealotofpeoplewholoveyouandwouldliketohelpyou.E.Youneedn’tadmire(羨慕)thosepeoplewhohavecars,eitherF.Itisafeelingofyourheart.G.Youcanhavethethingsthatyoulikeifyouworkhard.19、DearSue,IamhavingagoodtimeinBeijing.Iaminarestaurantnow.Therestaurantisbigandthereare30tablesinit.Iorderabowlofnoodles,sometofuandsomevegetables.Thedumplingsherelookgood,andIwanttoordersomenexttime.Asfordrink,Iordersometea.Themeal(飯)willcostme50yuan.Thefoodhereisverygood.Thenoodlesandtofuaredelicious,andthevegetablesaregreat,buttheteaisn’tverygood.Thepeopleintherestaurantusechopsticks(筷子)tohavemeals.Ican’tusethemandIamlearninghowtousethem.Itisveryinteresting.Ithinkitwilltakemealongtimetofinishthemeal.IwillgobacktoNewYorknextweek.Seeyousoon.Yours,Julia根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.Juliaorders________forhermeal.①abowlofnoodles②somedumplings③somevegetables④somebeef⑤sometofuA.①②⑤ B.①③⑤ C.①③④2.Howmuchisthemeal?A.30yuan B.50yuan C.80yuan3.WhatdoesJuliathinkofusingthechopsticks?A.Shethinksit’sinteresting. B.Shethinksit’sdifficult. C.Shethinksit’sboring.20、Swimmingisverypopularinsummer,evenintheotherthreeseasons.Becauseitmakespeoplefeelcoolanditisgoodfortheirhealth.Tokeepsafewhenswimming,youmustobeytheserules.First,youshouldn’tswiminawrongplace.Itmaynotbesafe.Somepeoplelosttheirliveswhentheywerehavingfuninthewater,andmostofthemwerechildren.Lastsummer,afewchildrenwentswimmingintheriverneartheirhome.Unluckily,twoofthemnevercameoutoftheriver.Second,youmustbecarefulwhenswimming.Somepeopleoftenthinktheycanswimwell,buttheymaynotbesafeinwater.Third,don’tgetclosetothewaterwhenyouarealone.Whenyouseethe“NoSwimming”sign,don’tgetintowater.Ifyouobeytheserules,swimmingwillbesafeandenjoyable(有趣的).根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Swimmingisverypopularin________.A.spring B.summer C.fall D.winter2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Unluckily”meaninChinese?A.幸福地 B.小心地 C.幸運(yùn)地 D.不幸地3.Howmanyrulesarethereinthispassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(P1第一段)A. B. C. D.5.Whatisthispassagemainly(主要地)about?A.Howtokeepsafewhenswimming.B.Swimmingisverypopularinsummer.C.Peopleoftenthinktheycanswimwell.D.Don’tgetclosetothewaterwhenyouarealone.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A:Alice,isthereaflowershopnearhere?B:____1____A:Howfarisitfromhere?B:About1,000metersaway.Doyouwanttobuyflowers?A:____2____B:Really?AuntWhiteworksintheshop.A:AuntWhite?____3____B:Yes,youareright.A:Howgreat!ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.B:____4____AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.A:Great!Thankssomuch.B:____5____A.Noproblem.B.That’sforsure!C.Whatdoesshelooklike?D.Yes,thereisoneonRenminRoad.E.Yes,IwanttobuysomeformyMother’sbirthday.F.Thefriendlywomanwithlonghairinourneighborhood?六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂(lè)隊(duì))himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學(xué))ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競(jìng)賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩(shī)意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯(lián)系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學(xué)).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)你們學(xué)校英語(yǔ)報(bào)推出了“云旅游”版塊,第一期的主題為“theCityVStheCountryside”,分享同學(xué)們?nèi)コ鞘谢蛘咿r(nóng)村旅行的見(jiàn)聞。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合下表信息,選擇一個(gè)地方,以“MyTipto______”為題寫(xiě)篇英語(yǔ)短文介紹自己的一次旅行經(jīng)歷和感受參與投稿。thecitythecountrysideweather……transportationbysubwaybybusenvironmenttallbuildings…somefieldsactivitiesseethebeautifulsights…climbmountains….………注意:MyTripto______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的英語(yǔ)老師不僅教我們英語(yǔ),還是我們的朋友??疾榇~辨析。our“我們的”,形容詞性物主代詞;us“我們”,人稱(chēng)代詞賓格;we“我們”,人稱(chēng)代詞主格;ours“我們的”,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知,teachsb.sth.“教某人……”,動(dòng)詞teaches后要用人稱(chēng)代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ),排除A、B項(xiàng);再根據(jù)“afriendof...”可知,“名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞”構(gòu)成雙重所有格,因此第二空要用名詞性物主代詞ours。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——多好的天氣呀!為什么不出去散步呢?——聽(tīng)起來(lái)很酷。我們走吧??疾榍榫敖浑H。Pardonme對(duì)不起;I’mafraidnot恐怕不是;Soundscool聽(tīng)起來(lái)很酷;Ihopeso希望如此。根據(jù)“Whynotgooutforawalk?”和“Let’sgo.”可知,此處應(yīng)是贊同“出去散步”的提議,“soundscool”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:濠河,一條美麗的河流,貫穿南通,河上有許多美麗的橋梁??疾榻樵~辨析。across從物體表面穿過(guò);through從內(nèi)部穿過(guò);over在某物的垂直上方。第一空根據(jù)“HaoheRiver,abeautifulriver,runs...Nantong”可知濠河貫穿南通,是從內(nèi)部穿過(guò),因此是through;第二空根據(jù)“therearemanybeautifulbridges...theriver.”可知橋梁在河正上方,因此是over。故選C。4、—Don’t________thecost,Iwilltreatyou.—Thatisreallyniceofyou.A.dreamabout B.hearabout C.learnabout D.worryabout5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——Mike長(zhǎng)什么樣?——他又高又瘦??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。根據(jù)“Heistallandthin”可知,對(duì)方在詢問(wèn)Mike的外貌。詢問(wèn)他人外貌的句型是:Whatdoessb.looklike?故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:農(nóng)場(chǎng)里有許多孩子。他們正在玩游戲??疾樾稳菰~辨析。thenumberof……的數(shù)量;lotsof許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞;much很多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;afew一點(diǎn),修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“children”可知,是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,此處表示許多的孩子,因此此處用lotsof。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能和我一起去書(shū)店嗎?我想買(mǎi)一本名為《愛(ài)麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》的書(shū)。——對(duì)不起,我不能。我媽媽讓我放學(xué)后馬上回家??疾楹閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)。couldn’t不能,一般過(guò)去時(shí);can’t不能;mustn’t不一定;needn’t不需要。根據(jù)“Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?”可知,此處詢問(wèn)是否可以一起去書(shū)店,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could表示委婉語(yǔ)氣,回答用can或can’t。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——看!寶寶喜歡你?!牛袝r(shí)候?qū)殞氈皇切枰獪厝釗崦秃芏嗟奈⑿?。考查名詞辨析。fight打仗;touch觸摸;skill技巧;blanket毯子。根據(jù)“sometimesababyjustneedsagentle...andlotsofsmiles”和常識(shí)可知,寶寶需要溫柔的撫摸和很多的微笑。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我媽媽今天早上吃了一點(diǎn)米飯??疾槊~的數(shù)。tomatoes西紅柿,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);noodles面條,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);rice米飯,不可數(shù)名詞;potato土豆,可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。alittle+不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們有一份做老師的工作提供給你??疾槊~辨析。work工作,是不可數(shù)名詞,不能和a連用,排除A;works作品;job工作,是可數(shù)名詞,單獨(dú)使用時(shí),需與不定冠詞連用。根據(jù)“asateacher”可知,空處指的是一份工作,應(yīng)該是ajob。故選D。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D6.A7.B8.D9.B10.C11.B12.A13.C14.A15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者的丈夫給了他們的兒子10美元,兒子總是隨身帶著爸爸給他的10美元。有一天,他在店門(mén)口遇見(jiàn)了為沒(méi)有玩具的孩子籌款的男人,他經(jīng)過(guò)一番思想斗爭(zhēng)后,決定把錢(qián)捐給了男人,作者為她的兒子感到驕傲?!?題詳解】句意:但是我的兒子只拿著錢(qián)去他去的任何地方——學(xué)校,圖書(shū)館,任何地方。money金錢(qián);toy玩具;orange橙子;pen鋼筆。根據(jù)“betterwiththe$10underhishead”可知,帶著錢(qián)到處走,故選A。【2題詳解】句意:他甚至可以枕著那10美元睡得更好。eat吃;play玩;sleep睡覺(jué);study學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“withthe$10underhishead”可知,把這10美元放在頭下面枕著睡覺(jué),故選C。【3題詳解】句意:你看,他可以付一些餅干的錢(qián),但他沒(méi)有,因?yàn)樗胭I(mǎi)一些特別的東西。into到……里面;for為了;up向上;off離開(kāi)。payfor“支付”,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),故選B?!?題詳解】句意:你看,他可以付一些餅干的錢(qián),但他沒(méi)有,因?yàn)樗胭I(mǎi)一些特別的東西。expensive昂貴的;free免費(fèi)的;cheap便宜的;special特別的。根據(jù)“becausehewantedtobuysomething”可知,想用這個(gè)錢(qián)買(mǎi)一些特別的東西,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:在商店外面,我兒子發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)和其他顧客不同的男人。quiet安靜的;lazy懶惰的;surprised驚訝的;different不同的。根據(jù)“fromothercustomers”可知,與其他客人不同,differentfrom“與……不同”,故選D。【6題詳解】句意:他一邊彈吉他一邊唱歌。singingsongs唱歌;learningEnglish學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ);makingmoney賺錢(qián);teachingstudents教學(xué)生。根據(jù)“Hewasplayingtheguitarand”可知,邊彈吉他邊唱歌,故選A。【7題詳解】句意:那個(gè)人正在做什么?Why為什么;What什么;When何時(shí);Where哪里。根據(jù)“He’scollecting(收集)moneyforpoorchildren”可知,詢問(wèn)那個(gè)人在做什么,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他在為那些沒(méi)有玩具的窮孩子募捐。shouldn’t不應(yīng)該;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;don’t不。根據(jù)“collecting(收集)moneyforpoorchildrenwho…h(huán)aveanytoys”可知,為那些沒(méi)有玩具的窮孩子募捐,故選D。【9題詳解】句意:我一直走進(jìn)商店,但我兒子留在了后面。and和;but但是;so因此;if如果?!癐keptwalkingintothestore”與“mysonstayedbehind.”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選B。【10題詳解】句意:他把手伸進(jìn)口袋,掏出10美元。wentout出去;putout熄滅;tookout取出;gaveout發(fā)出。根據(jù)“Heputitintotheman’spot”可知,從兜里拿出10美元,放進(jìn)這個(gè)人的罐子里,故選C?!?1題詳解】句意:他快速地把它放進(jìn)那個(gè)人的罐子里,然后走到我身邊。unhappily不開(kāi)心地;quickly快速地;cutely可愛(ài)地;luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)“Heputitintotheman’spot”可知,快速地把錢(qián)放進(jìn)那個(gè)人的罐子里,故選B。【12題詳解】句意:兒子,你真的讓我很高興。pleased滿意的,開(kāi)心的;sad難過(guò)的;relaxed放松的;kind善良的。根據(jù)“Hereachedintohispocketand…h(huán)is$10.Heputitintotheman’spot…andwalkedovertome”可知,看到兒子的舉動(dòng)作者感到很開(kāi)心,故選A?!?3題詳解】句意:我聽(tīng)到一個(gè)聲音在我的腦海里說(shuō):“去把你的錢(qián)給那個(gè)人吧?!県er她的;your你的;my我的;his他的。根據(jù)“Iheardavoicein…h(huán)ead”可知,這個(gè)聲音出現(xiàn)在“我的”腦海里,故選C?!?4題詳解】句意:但后來(lái)我聽(tīng)到另一個(gè)聲音說(shuō)把錢(qián)留給你自己。another另一個(gè);other其他的,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞;theother另一個(gè)(兩者之間);others其他的人或物。此空修飾名詞voice,且表示不確定數(shù)量中的另一個(gè),應(yīng)填another,故選A?!?5題詳解】句意:我知道你聽(tīng)對(duì)了聲音。ask詢問(wèn);forget忘記;wish祝愿;know知道。根據(jù)前文的內(nèi)容可知,作者知道兒子聽(tīng)從了正確的聲音,把自己的錢(qián)拿出來(lái)給真正需要它的人,故選D。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、willbegin【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個(gè)節(jié)目將在30分鐘后開(kāi)始,但是我到處找不到蘇珊?!?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。她一定會(huì)按時(shí)來(lái)這里的。begin“開(kāi)始”,是動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)“in30minutes”可知,此處用一般將來(lái)時(shí),故填willbegin。13、HisfamilytookhimaroundEuropeandhegaveconcertsinmanycities【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知,此句and連接的兩個(gè)并列陳述句。hisfamily“他的家人”,為主語(yǔ);tookhimaroundEurope“帶他到歐洲各地”,和andhegaveconcerts“并且他舉辦音樂(lè)會(huì)”并列;inmanycities“在很多城市”,為狀語(yǔ)。故填HisfamilytookhimaroundEuropeandhegaveconcertsinmanycities“他的家人帶他環(huán)游歐洲,并且他在許多城市舉辦音樂(lè)會(huì)”。14、(h)eight【解析】【詳解】句意:這座山的高度約為6000米。根據(jù)“about6000meters.”可知說(shuō)的是山的高度,應(yīng)用名詞height“高度”。故填(h)eight。15、meaningless【解析】【詳解】句意:他不能忍受電腦游戲。他認(rèn)為它們沒(méi)有意義。根據(jù)“Hecan’tstandcomputergames”可知他不能忍受電腦游戲,因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為它們沒(méi)有意義,作be動(dòng)詞的表語(yǔ)用形容詞meaningless“無(wú)意義的”。故填meaningless。16、issinging【解析】【詳解】句意:聽(tīng)!誰(shuí)正在教室里唱歌?“Listen”提示問(wèn)句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)是bedoing,主語(yǔ)是疑問(wèn)代詞who,此時(shí)be動(dòng)詞用is,sing的現(xiàn)在分詞是singing。故填issinging。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.Nearadarkforestnotfarfromthevillage.2.Becausetheywantedtohelptheshepherdboydrivethewolfaway.3.Theyfoundtherewasnowolf.4.Becausetheythoughttheshepherdboywaslying.5.Childrenshouldbehonestandnotlie.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了一個(gè)小牧童的爸爸告訴他如果狼來(lái)了就喊“狼!狼!”,村民會(huì)來(lái)幫他驅(qū)趕狼。但是小牧童連續(xù)兩次呼喊,村民趕到時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)根本沒(méi)有狼,小牧童撒謊了。等到他第三次呼喊時(shí),村民便不相信他了。【1題詳解】根據(jù)第一段“Ashepherdboyfedthesheepnearadarkforestnotfarfromthevillage.”可知,一個(gè)牧羊男孩在離村子不遠(yuǎn)的一片黑暗的森林附近喂羊。故填Nearadarkforestnotfarfromthevillage.【2題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“HisFatherhadtoldhimtoaskforhelpiftherewasawolf,andthevillagerswoulddriveitaway.”可知,他的父親告訴他,如果有狼,就求助,村民們會(huì)把它趕走。故填Becausetheywantedtohelptheshepherdboydrivethewolfaway.【3題詳解】根據(jù)第三段“Butwhentheygottheretheyfoundtherewasnowolf”可知,當(dāng)他們到達(dá)那里時(shí),他們發(fā)現(xiàn)那里沒(méi)有狼。故填Theyfoundtherewasnowolf.【4題詳解】根據(jù)最后一段“theydidnotruntohelphimastheydidbefore.‘Hewilllie,’theysaid.”可知,他們沒(méi)有像以前那樣跑過(guò)去幫助他,他們說(shuō):“他會(huì)撒謊的?!惫侍頑ecausetheythoughttheshepherdboywaslying.【5題詳解】根據(jù)最后一段“Liarsarenotbelievedevenwhentheyspeakthetruth.”可知,即使騙子說(shuō)的是實(shí)話,他們也不會(huì)被相信。所以應(yīng)該告訴這個(gè)小牧童要誠(chéng)實(shí),不要說(shuō)慌。故填Childrenshouldbehonestandnotlie.18、1.E2.A3.C4.F5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要告訴我們一個(gè)哲理,快樂(lè)與金錢(qián)并沒(méi)有關(guān)系,而在于你細(xì)心去捕捉,生活就像一個(gè)旋轉(zhuǎn)的門(mén),當(dāng)它關(guān)閉的時(shí)候,它也會(huì)打開(kāi)。如果你抓住你得到的每一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì),你就是一個(gè)快樂(lè)而又幸運(yùn)的人?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeople...”以及下文“peoplewithbighouses...walkonthecountryroadintheirfreetime”可知,擁有大房子的人可能經(jīng)常感覺(jué)孤單,擁有汽車(chē)的人可能想要在鄉(xiāng)間小路散步,因此沒(méi)必要羨慕有大房子和汽車(chē)的人。選項(xiàng)E“你也不必羨慕那些有車(chē)的人”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons...”“Whenyougetsuccess...”“Whenyoudosomethingwrong...”可知,從各個(gè)方面論證了幸福就在你身邊,選項(xiàng)A“當(dāng)你在學(xué)校陷入困境的時(shí)候,你的朋友們會(huì)幫助你”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou”可知,前文從朋友、父母、身邊的人等各個(gè)方面論證了幸福就在你身邊,前提是你去注意到身邊的這些幸福。選項(xiàng)C“所有這些都是你的形符”符合語(yǔ)境,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Whenyouarepoor...Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties...”可知,無(wú)論是貧窮還是遇到困難,你都可以說(shuō)自己是幸福的,關(guān)鍵是你看問(wèn)題的角度和自己的感受。選項(xiàng)F“它是你內(nèi)心的感受”符合語(yǔ)境,故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“l(fā)ifeislikearevolvingdoor.Whenitcloses,italsoopens”可知,生活就像一個(gè)旋轉(zhuǎn)的門(mén)。當(dāng)它關(guān)閉時(shí),它也會(huì)打開(kāi)。這里說(shuō)的是我們要抓住機(jī)會(huì),選項(xiàng)B“如果你抓住每一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì),你就會(huì)成為一個(gè)快樂(lè)而幸運(yùn)的人”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。19、1.B2.B3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Julia寫(xiě)給Sue的一封信。信中詳細(xì)介紹了自己在北京的一家餐館的就餐過(guò)程。點(diǎn)評(píng)了餐館的食物以及中國(guó)人的飲食習(xí)慣?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iorderabowlofnoodles,sometofuandsomevegetables.”可知,Julia點(diǎn)了一碗面、豆腐和蔬菜。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themeal(飯)willcostme50yuan.”可知,這頓飯50元。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thepeopleintherestaurantusechopsticks(筷子)tohavemeals.Ican’tusethemandIamlearninghowtousethem.Itisveryinteresting.”可知,Julia認(rèn)為使用筷子很有趣。故選A。20、1.B2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了游泳時(shí)需要遵守的規(guī)則?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Swimmingisverypopularinsummer”可知,在夏天游泳很受歡迎。故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“twoofthemnevercameoutoftheriver.”可知,游泳的孩子中兩個(gè)人一直沒(méi)有從河里出來(lái),所以此處Unluckily表示“不幸地”。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)“First,youshouldn’tswiminawrongplace...”,“Second,youmustbecarefulwhenswimming.”和“Third,don’tgetclosetothewaterwhenyouarealone.”可知,本文共講了3條規(guī)則。故選C。【4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知,文章第一段總起全文,介紹文章主題,即游泳時(shí)需要注意的規(guī)則;文章第二、三、四段具體介紹規(guī)則;文章最后一段概括全文。故文章結(jié)構(gòu)為總(P1)—分(P2/3/4)—總(P5)。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了游泳時(shí)需要遵守的規(guī)則,選項(xiàng)A“游泳時(shí)如何保持安全”符合題意。故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是兩個(gè)人關(guān)于買(mǎi)花展開(kāi)的對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“isthereaflowershopnearhere?”可知,此處是一般疑問(wèn)句,詢問(wèn)附近是否有花店,選項(xiàng)D“是的,在人民路上有一家?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Doyouwanttobuyflowers?”可知,此處是一般疑問(wèn)句,詢問(wèn)你是想買(mǎi)花嗎,選項(xiàng)E“是的,我想買(mǎi)一些給我媽媽過(guò)生日?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“AuntWhite?”及
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