新教材人教版高中英語必修三 Unit 1 課后練習

Unit1Festivalsandcelebrations

ReadingforWriting,AssessingYourProgress&VideoTime

基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)

I.單詞拼寫

1.Everyone（鼓掌）uswhenwewentuptogetourprize.

2.Wadesteppedinsideandclosedthe（里面的）doorbehindhim.

3.Ina（簡短的）statement,heconcentratedentirelyoninternationalaffairs.

4.Theinhabitantsofmountainous（區(qū)域）livemorehappilythaneverbefore.

5.Whenhecamehomefromschoolaloneinthedarkstreet,hefelt（恐怖的）.

6.Whatmademeunsatisfiedwasthatmydaughter（自認為是）herselfa

teacher.

7.TheChinesesmartphonemakerXiaomiplanstohire20engineersfor（自主

的）driving,toworkinBeijing'sHaidianDistrict.

8.Intheearlymorning,whenheheardthebirdssinginginthe（樹枝）outside

thewindow,hegotupandwenttoschoolimmediately.

9.1knowmyfisnotperfect,buttomysatisfaction,Pmhealthy.

lO.Nowadayspeopleinruralareasplantandhcropsmainlybymachinery.

II.選詞填空

forthefirsttime;fallon;setoff

HeisreadytoforhisremotehometownfortheSpring

Festival,whichthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth.He

thinksthatwhenheaiTiveshome,hewillvisitallhisfamilyandfriends,andthenhe

willprepareabigdinnerforthem.

in.單句語法填空

1.Youllfeelasifyou（be）athomewhilehere.

2.Myanswerstotheteacher'squestionswere（absolute）correct.

3.1amspendingalotofmoneyandtimehelpingothersinneed,anditis

worth.

4.momentthestudentsseetheirteacher,theysay“Hello,teacher”

together.

IV.完成句子

1.如你所知,約翰是一位教學能手，多次受到表彰。

John,,isanexpertinteachingandhasbeenpraisedmany

times.

2.無論他多久給我們上一次課，他都永遠那么受歡迎。

oftenhegivesusalesson,hispopularityneverwearsout.

V.課文語法填空

IexperiencedtheNaadamFestivalinChina'sInnerMongoliaAutonomous

Regionforthefirsttimethisyear.Itfallson1fourthdayofthesixthmonthof

thelunarcalendar,usuallylastingfbrthreedaysandit2(represent)bythree

events.

Onthefirstday,Iset3tothegamesearlywithmyfriendBurin.Isawalot

ofpeople4(wear)fancyMongolianrobes.Somewerefeedingtheirhorses,some

werepractisingarchery,andotherswerechattingortakingpictures.Those_5

attendthefestivaltraveleveryyearfromnearandfarliketheirancestorsforcenturies.

Aftertheopeningceremonyandsome6(amaze)performances,thewrestling

competitionbegan.It'sdifferentfromthewrestlingintheOlympicGames.The

wrestlersarenotseparatedby7(weigh).Afterthegamewasover,theysang

somesongsanddancedontothegreenfield,wavingtheirarmsintheairasifthey

8_(be)eagles.Then,thearcherywenton,butthehorseracesweremyfavouritepart.

However,Iwassurprised9(see)someboysandgirlsridingthehorses.

ThoughIfelttiredafterbackhome,Ithoughtitwasworth10(spend)such

afestival.

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

能力提升訓練

I.閱讀理解

(2021廣西百色高一上期末)

ThesecondSundayinMayisMother'sDay.Americanchildrenofallagesgive

theirmotherssomethingspecial.Children,youngandold,trytoshowtheirloveto

mothersontheday.However,doyouknowthatMother'sDaycelebrationisnota

recentthing?

TheUKwasthefirstcountrytosetadayformothers.IntheUnitedStates,

Mother'sDaybecameanofficialholidayin1914.AnAmericangirl,Anna,asked

theirgovernortosetafestivalformothersthattheyloved.Therefore,theysetthe

secondSundayinMayasMother'sDayandayearlateralltheotherstatescelebrated

it.

InthemorningofMother'sDay,someAmericanchildrenservetheirmothers

breakfastinbed.Otherchildrenwillgivetheirmotherspresentswhichtheymake

themselvesorbuyinstores.Adultsgivetheirmothersredcarnations（康乃馨）,the

officialMother'sDayflower.Iftheirmotherslefttheworld,theymaybringwhite

carnationstotheirgravesites（墓地）.ThisisthebusiestdayoftheyearforAmerican

restaurants.Onthisspecialday,familymembersdonotwanttheirmothertocook

dinner!

l.InAmerica,whoaskedthegovernmenttosetafestivalfortheirlovedmothers?

A.Mike.B.Alice.

C.Tom.D.Anna.

2.WhenisMother'sDayinAmerica?

A.OnthesecondSundayinMay.

B.OnthefirstSundayinApril.

C.OnthesecondSundayinJuly.

D.OnthefourthSundayinSeptember.

3.WhatistheofficialMother'sDayfloweraccordingtothepassage?

A.Bluecarnations.

B.Whitecarnations.

C.Redcarnations.

D.Greencarnations.

IL七選五

IntheUK,Mother'sDayistraditionallyknownasMotheringSunday.

1_,Mother'sDayisalotquieterthanothers一theyusuallyallstayoutofthepublic

eyes.Onthisday,they'realotmorelikeus!Sincetheyalreadycelebrated,keep

readingtofindoutexactlywhattheydotogetinspirationforyourownmom-or

“mum”!

l.Stayoutofthepubliceyes

Thereactuallyaren'tatonofthingsonthisspecialday.2-astheyshould!

Lastyear,fbrexample,PrinceHarrybroughtthen-fianceeMeghanMarkletoseethe

queen,andtheywereonlyphotographedoutandaboutthenextday,whichwas

CommonwealthDay.

2.Giveflowerstotheirmums

SincethebeginningoftheMotheringSundayholiday,childrenhavegiventheir

mumsflowers,andsmallgifts,andtheroyalfamilystickswiththistradition.

3_,flowersarestillatthetopofthelistforallBritishfamiliesonthisholiday.

3.Releasephotostothepublic

Althoughthisdoesn'thappeneveryyear,theroyalfamilyhasbeenknownto

releaseunseenphotostothepubliconMother'sDay.Forexample,PrinceWilliamand

hisfamilyreleasedanadorablefamilyphotoonMother'sDaybackin2014whenit

wasjustlittlePrinceGeorgeandhisparents.In2018,theroyalfamilyunveiled（向公眾

透露）anever-before-seenpictureofQueenElizabethIIandherfamily—includingall

ofherchildrenandherhusbandPrincePhilip——attheirmoreprivate

residence,Frogmore,from1965.4.

4.Spendtimewiththeirmothers

5.KateMiddletonhasbeenknowntospendtimewithherroyalsideofthe

familyandthenheadouttoBerkshiretoseeherownmother,CaroleMiddleton.

Alt'sbasicallyourversionofFacebookphotos

B.Infact,theyjuststayoutofthepubliceyesandspendtimewithfamily

C.WealsohavemorechoicestomakeasforwhattobuyonMother'sDay

D.Andwhiletheroyalsmayholdvariousactivitiestocelebratethespecialday

E.Royalfamilymemberswouldrathergotochurchtocelebratetheoccasionquietly

F.Thoughcardsandgiftshavemadetheirwayintothecelebrationinmorerecent

years

G.Likeallchildrentryanddo,royalfamilymembersspendtimewiththeirrespective

mothersonthisspecialday

1.2.3.4.5.

in.讀后續(xù)寫

（2021遼寧六校協(xié)作體高一上聯(lián)考）

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的

短文。

OnthedayoftheBalloonFestival,Ifeltaslightasahot-airballoon.ThisyearI

wouldn'tjustbewatching.PdberidinginMr.J'struck,followingtheballoonand

meetingitwhenitcamedown.

Itwasaperfectday.DadandIdrovedowntheroadaroundthelakeandturned

intotheparkingarea.Dadpointedtothelake."That'swhereyouaretofindthe

workers,hesaid.

WecametoastopandIgotoutofthecar.

AndthenIsawawhitebirdwithabrownheadandskinnylegs.Itcriedand

thrashed（劇烈扭動）inthedirtinfrontofthecars.Itswingslookedbroken.Suddenly

itshrieked（尖叫）andflewoff.

“Dad,"Icalled,butmyfatherwaswatchingtheballoons.

"It'sakilldeer（雙胸斑沙鳥）Iturnedtoseeasilver-hairedoldwoman.ctIthasa

nestheresomewhere,shesaid."Intheparkingarea?"Iasked.Shenoddedfirmly."It

wasanestingplacebeforeitbecameaparkingarea.”

“Jack!”Dadcalled."ItistimefbrustomeetMr.J.”

“Ihavetogo,“Isaid.Butthewomanpointedwithherwalkingstick.Therewas

aclutchofkilldeefseggs.Theywerealmostintheroadofcars,trucks,and

motorbikes.

Suddenly,theparentbirdwasback.Itswingstwistedagain."Jack!”Dadcalled

again."Jack,theballoonsarereadytocomedown.”

"Dad!Iam...”Atruckroaredoverthehill.ThatwasMr.J.Dadjumpedontothe

truck."What'sthematter?Wemustgonow,“saidDadangrilyfromthetruck.

注意:續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。

Paragraph1:

“Dad,Iamnotgoing^Isaid._____________________________

Paragraph2:

Soonaringofcarssurroundedthenest.

參考答案與解析

基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)

I.1.clapped2.inner3.brief4.regions5.horrible

6.fancied7.autonomous8.branches9.figurelO.harvest

II.setoff;forthefirsttime;fallson

III.1.were考查虛擬語氣。句意:當你在這里時，你會感到像在家里一樣。asif意

為“似乎;好像“，后跟從句時，若與事實相反,常用虛擬語氣，由語境可知此處表示與

現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè),be動詞應(yīng)用were。

2.absolutely考查副詞。句意:我對老師的這些問題的回答絕對是正確的。設(shè)空

處作狀語，修飾形容詞correct。故用副詞形式。

3.it考查固定短語。句意:我正把大量的金錢和時間花在幫助需要幫助的人身上,

這是值得的。固定短語beworthit,意為“值得的”。

4.The句意:學生們一看到他們的老師就一起說“老師好”。themoment意為

“一……就……”,引導時間狀語從句。

FV.l.asyouknow2.Nomatterhow

V.l.the考查冠詞。序數(shù)詞前加定冠詞the。

2.isrepresented考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語it與動詞represent之間為被動關(guān)

系,且此處陳述事實情況，故用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。

3.off考查動詞短語。setoff意為“啟程;出發(fā)“，為固定搭配，符合題意。

4.wearing考查現(xiàn)在分詞。seesb.doingsth看到某人正在做某事,people與wear

之間為主動關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作賓語補足語。

5.who考查定語從句。設(shè)空處引導定語從句，先行詞為Those,指人，關(guān)系詞在從

句中作主語，故用whoo

6.amazing考查形容詞。設(shè)空處作定語修飾物，意為“令人吃驚的”，故用形容詞

amazingo

7.weight考查名詞。byweight意為“按重量”，為固定短語。

8.were考查虛擬語氣。asif意為“好像;似乎”，此處表示“好像他們是鷹”，由語境

可知此處表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè)，故填were。

9.tosee考查不定式。besurprisedtodosth.意為“對做某事感到驚訝”，故用不定

式形式。

lO.spending考查動名詞。itisworthdoingsth.意為“做某事是值得的“，故用動名

詞形式。

能力提升訓練

I.語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了母親節(jié)的一些情況，包括時間、起

源、慶祝方式等。

1.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句"AnAmericangirl,Anna,askedtheir

governortosetafestivalformothersthattheyloved.”可知,在美國一個叫Anna的女

孩請求州長為他們親愛的母親們設(shè)立一個節(jié)日，因此，提出為母親們設(shè)立節(jié)日的是

Anna。故選D。

2.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第四句"Therefore,theysetthesecondSundayin

MayasMother'sDayandayearlateralltheotherstatescelebratedit.”可知，在美國,

母親節(jié)是每年五月的第二個星期天。故選A。

3.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第三句"Adultsgivetheirmothersredcarnations,

theofficialMother'sDayflower.”可知，母親節(jié)的官方花是紅色康乃馨。故選C。

H.語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹英國王室在母親節(jié)那天要做的

幾件事。

1.D根據(jù)空格后的"Mother'sDayisalotquieterthanothers一theyusuallyallstay

outofthepubliceyes.”可知,母親節(jié)會比其他節(jié)日更清閑---他們通常會遠離公眾

視線。所以D項“盡管王室可能舉行各種活動來慶祝這個特殊的日子”與下句銜

接緊密，構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，且空后的“they”指代D項中的“theroyals”。故選D項。

2.B根據(jù)本段主題句“Stayoutofthepubliceyes”可知,本段主要講遠離公眾視線,

結(jié)合空格前一句"Thereactuallyaren'tatonofthingsonthisspecialday.”可知，在這

一天并沒有很多事情要做。所以B項“事實上，他們只是遠離公眾視線，與家人共

度時光”承接上文，符合題意，且B項中“stayoutofthepubliceyes”與主題句呼應(yīng)。

故選B。

3.F根據(jù)空格前提到“王室堅持送花和小禮物這一傳統(tǒng)”，結(jié)合空格后“flowersare

stillatthetopofthelistforallBritishfamiliesonthisholiday”可知，鮮花通常是所有

英國家庭在母親節(jié)的首選禮物。所以F項“盡管近些年來,賀卡和禮物也加入了

慶祝之列”與空后形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，銜接緊密，都是關(guān)于母親節(jié)的禮物。故選F。

4.A根據(jù)本段主題句“Releasephotostothepublic”可知，母親節(jié)這天王室會向公

眾發(fā)布一些照片，結(jié)合空格前內(nèi)容“例如,2014年母親節(jié)時，威廉王子和他的家人發(fā)

布了一張可愛的全家福,那時只有喬治小王子和他的父母。2018年，英國王室發(fā)

布了一張從未公開過的伊麗莎白女王二世和她的家人的照片，其中包括她所有的

孩子和她的丈夫菲利普親王。這張照片拍攝于1965年，地點是他們的私人住宅

Frogmore”可知,A項“這就像我們發(fā)布臉書照片一樣”承接上文，符合語境。故選

Ao

5.G根據(jù)本段主題句“Spendtimewiththeirmothers”可知,母親節(jié)那天王室成員

會和他們的母親共度時光，結(jié)合空格后“KateMiddletonhasbeenknowntospend

timewithherroyalsideofthefamilyandthenheadouttoBerkshiretoseeherown

mother,CaroleMiddlet