云南省曲靖市沾益縣2024年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典模擬試題含答案_第1頁(yè)
云南省曲靖市沾益縣2024年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典模擬試題含答案_第2頁(yè)
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云南省曲靖市沾益縣2024年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Alice,yourphoneisringingallthetime.—Oh,________frommymotherontheWechat.Shealwaystalkswithmeinthisway.A.information B.news C.messages D.notices2、—MayIsmokehere?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.A.can B.could C.maynot D.can’t3、—Couldyouplaytennisattheageoffive?—No,I________.Istartedatsix.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t4、—Bill,willyougetmethedictionaryonthatshelf,please?—I’mafraidIcan’tit,Daddy.It’stoohigh.A.find B.reach C.sell D.read5、—CouldIfeedthemonkeysatHongshanForestZoo?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.A.can B.can’t C.could D.couldn’t6、—Wouldyouplease________yourphonenumber,Mr.White?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It’s19864423102.A.recommend B.repeat C.remember D.reply7、MrMooreis________Europeanandhiswifeis________American.A.an,an B.a,a C.a,an D.an,a8、Grandma,canyouteachmehow________flowers?A.grow B.togrow C.growing D.togrowing9、Wouldyoulikesome________noodles?A.beefandpotatoes B.eggsandtomatoes C.chickensandcabbage D.muttonandcarrot10、There_________stillsomejuiceandcakesathome.Idon’tneedmore.A.are B.is C.has D.have二、短文填空(10分)11、根據(jù)下列短文內(nèi)容,在短文后的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順,每空一詞。DearDavid,Howwasyourdayoff?___1___youhavefunfishing?Letmetellyousomethingaboutmydayoff.Itwassunnyinthe____2____.Afterbreakfast,mydadaskedus,“Howabout___3___apicnicinthecountryside?Itisabeautifulday.”“Thatsoundsgreat!Ilikecolorfulflowersinthecountryside!”MymomandI___4___withhim.Thenwe___5___thefoodanddrinksforthepicnicandwenttherebycar,Iwasexcitedtogotothecountryside.Thenonour____6____tothepicnicplace,theskybecame___7___.Butwedidn’tthinkitwouldrainatall.However,itstartedto___8___beforewegottotheplace.Butwedidn’twanttogobackhomesosoon,sowehadthepicnicfoodanddrinks___9___myfather’scar.____10____,wedidn’tgetwet(淋濕).Allinall,Ididn’thaveaveryfunday.Wehadapicnicinthecar!Writesoon,Jeff三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Friendsareveryimportantineveryone’slifebecausefriendsarealwaystherewhenweneed____1____(they).It’sgreat____2____(have)manyfriends,andIcan’tthinkaboutmylifewithoutmyfriends.MybestfriendisLisa.WhenIfirst____3____(meet)her,Iwasfive.Sheisoneyear____4____(old)thanme.Nowsheisinthesameclasswithme,inthe7thgrade.Sheistallandquitethin____5____longcurlyblondhairandblueeyes.Iamnotsobeautiful.SometimesIwishIcouldbeasbeautiful____6____sheis.IamMollyDisneyfromtheUnitedKingdom.Iamtallenoughbutalittle____7____(fat)thanLisa.LisaandIlikedoingalotofthingstogetherandtalkingaboutmanydifferentthings.Shealways____8____(help)mewithmymathandIsometimeshelpherwithherEnglishandhistory.Lisais____9____(friend)andeverybodylovesher.Sheisalsosmartandshecandealwitheverything.Iamhappytohaveafriend_____10_____her.四、完形填空(10分)13、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。mankeepsthreemonkeysinhishouse.Themonkeysarevery____1____andtheycandomanythings.Themanloveshis____2____.Andhethinkstheycantrysomethingnew,sohebeginsto____3____themtodance.Themonkeysdon’tlikedancingatfirst,butthemanisverystrictandmakealotof____4____forthemtofollow.Theyhaveto____5____hardeveryday.Soontheycandanceverywell.Themanisveryhappyaboutthat.Oneday,themandressedthemonkeysupinbeautifulclothesandmasks(面具),andtookthemtoaparty.Hewantedpeopleto____6____hissmartfriends.Thedancingmonkeyswerewelcomeattheparty.Nobodyknewthattheyweremonkeys,andpeople____7____them.Themonkeyswereveryhappytohavelotsofdeliciousfoodthere.Allofasudden(突然),achildputsomebananasinfrontofthedancingmonkeys.Themonkeys____8____everythingthen.Allofthemrantothebananasandbegantoeatquickly.Allthepeopleatthepartylaughed.“Theyaren’t____9____atall”,criedoneman.“Theyare____10____monkeys!”Anothermansaid,“Whatweseeisn’talwaystrue.”1.A.lazy B.smart C.kind D.lovely2.A.pets B.places C.children D.groups3.A.run B.teach C.cross D.save4.A.dreams B.ways C.messages D.rules5.A.blow B.use C.live D.practice6.A.feel B.taste C.watch D.listen7.A.werepopularwith B.werefriendlyto C.wereafraidof D.weregoodat8.A.kept B.forgot C.ordered D.liked9.A.monkeys B.actors C.friends D.dancers10.A.still B.often C.just D.also五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Sunday,May22ndTodayisSundayandtheweatherisveryterrible.It’srainingallday.Therearenopeopleplayinginthepark.Andthereisnoonewalkingonthestreet.It’ssoquiet.Thebadweathermakesmeunhappy.ManypeoplearewatchingTVathome.Onthestreetthereareafewbusesandcars.Theyarerunningslowly.TherainwillstoponWednesday.Thesunwillcomeout.AndIwishtoplaywithmyfriendsoutsideonthatday.Wednesday,May25thIt’sWednesdaytoday.Therainstops.Wearesohappytoplayoutside.Look!Therearesomanypeopleinthepark.Someboysareplayingbasketball.Twogirlsaretakingphotos.Alittlechildislearningtowalkwiththehelpofhisparents.Myclassmatesareswimmingintheriver.It’scool.Everyoneishavingagreattime.Ilikesunnyweather.Howaboutyou?1.WhyaretherenopeoplewalkingonthestreetonSunday?A.Becauseit’stoohot.B.Becauseit’srainingallday.C.Becausetheyliketostayathome.D.Becausetherearesomanybusesandcarsonthestreet.2.WhatarethetwogirlsdoingintheparkonWednesday?A.Theyaretakingphotos. B.Theyareswimming.C.Theyarelearningtowalk. D.Theyareplayingbasketball.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TherainstopsonTuesday.B.Thewriterlikessunnyweather.C.SomechildrenareplayingintheparkonSunday.D.ThebusesandcarsarerunningquicklyonthestreetonSunday.15、MichaelisastudentfromHongKong.Hestudiesasanexchange(交換)studentatFudanUniversityinShanghai.BeforegoingtoShanghai,hewasworriedthathecouldn’tgetalongwiththestudentsthere.Butafterhearrived,hefoundpeopletherewereveryfriendly.Atfirst,MichaelmainlystudiedEnglishatuniversity.Aftersometime,hegottoknowitwasnecessarytolearnChinesewell.SoheworkedhardtoimprovehisChinese.HestartedreadingmoreChinesebooksandtalkingtopeopleinMandarin(普通話).TohelppeoplefromShanghaiandHongKongknoweachotherwell,hedecidedtosharehiseverydaylifeonline.AfterwatchinghisvideoofvisitingThePeak,oneofthemostpopularplacesinHongKong,manyofhisfollowerswantedtovisitHongKongoneday.AndthevideosofhislifeatFudanUniversitymadepeoplefromHongKongbecomeinterestedinShanghai.MichaelplanstostudyandworkinShanghaiinthefuture.HehopesmoreteenagersinHongKongcanstudyandworkinShanghai.1.WheredoesMichaelstudyasanexchangestudent?A.InShanghai. B.InHongKong. C.InFujian. D.InNanjing.2.HowdidMichaelimprovehisChinese?①HereadmoreChinesebooks.②HetalkedtopeopleinMandarin.③Hegaveatalktostudents.④Hewatchedthevideos.A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④3.WhydidMichaeldecidetosharehislifeonline?A.BecausemanyofhisfollowerswantedtovisitHongKong.B.BecauseitcanhelppeoplefromShanghaiandHongKongknoweachotherwell.C.BecauseheplanstostudyandworkinShanghaiinthefuture.D.BecausehehopesmoreteenagersinHongKongcanstudyandworkinShanghai.16、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InJanuary,aspecialbusstopcameoutinLoudi,Hunan.Itisforamotherandherson.ChenXinping,themother,ishandicapped(殘疾的).Sheneedstousesomethingstohelpher____1____(walk).Chenhasa7-year-oldson.Butthereissomethingwrongwiththe____2____(boy)eyes.Everyweek,ChentakeshersontotheEyeHospitalbybus.Theygetoffatthespecialbusstopandwalktothehospital.However,monthsago,theygotoffatanotherbusstop.Itisnotfarfromthehospital,just400metersaway.ButforChen,itwasquitealongway.It____3____(take)herabouthalfanhour.Afterlearningaboutthemotherandherson’sproblem,thegovernment(政府)gavethemahand.Theysetupaspecialbusstopinfrontofthehospital.Thankstothespecialstop,Chenspendsonlyfiveminutes____4____(get)tothehospitalnow.“I’mreallyhappy.Thestopsavesusabout____5____houreachtime.Andwe’renotafraidofgettinghit(撞)byacarwhenwecrossthestreet,”Chensaid.六、完成句子(10分)17、Go________(筆直)alongthestreetandturnleft,thenyouwillfindthepostoffice.18、因?yàn)楦改笓?dān)心她,所以Mandy不能獨(dú)自去游泳。Mandycan’tgoswimmingbyherselfbecauseherparents________her.19、wrote,yesterday,it,I______________________________.20、Aheavysnowhitthetownandpeopletherehadmuch________(麻煩)withtheirlife.21、Liangliangisnota________tocrosstherivertoschoolbyropewaybecausehelovesschool.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、閱讀對(duì)話,從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入對(duì)話空白處的最佳答案。A:___1___B:I’mfeelingterrible.Ihaveastomachache.A:___2___B:Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight.A:___3___B:Yes.MytemperatureisOK,butIsometimescough.A:Don’tworry.Thereisnothingserious.B:WhatshouldIdothen?A:___4___Hereitis.B:HowoftendoItakethemedicine?A:___5___You’llgetwellsoon.B:Thankyou!1.A.What’sthematter,Henry? B.Whatdoyoulike?C.Whatareyoudoing? D.Howoldareyou?2.A.Whendidyoufeelterrible? B.Whatdoeshelooklike?C.Whatdidyoueatlastnight? D.How’stheweathertoday?3.A.Didyoutakeyourtemperature? B.Doyouhaveafever?C.Wouldyoulikesomenoodles? D.Didyouplayfootballlastweekend?4.A.Youshouldlistentomusic. B.Youshouldliedownandrest.C.Youshoulddrinkmorewater. D.Youshouldtakesomemedicine.5.A.Foraday. B.Twiceaday. C.Hardlyever. D.OnMonday八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)近期,學(xué)校在開展主題為“StarsoftheTerm”的評(píng)選活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表信息寫一封英語(yǔ)自薦信,并在校廣播臺(tái)作交流。LooksPersonalityAbilitiesaroundface●befriendly●…●tellEnglishstories●…注意:1.自薦信必須包括表格內(nèi)的所有信息,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié):2.詞數(shù):50~70詞左右:3.自薦信的首句及結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:personality個(gè)性abilities能力Hello,everyone.I’mLucy.I’mhappytobein“StarsoftheTerm”inourschool.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thanksforlistening!

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——Alice,你的電話一直在響?!⑿派衔覌尩牧粞?。她總是這樣和我說(shuō)話??疾槊~辨析。information信息;news新聞;messages留言;notices通知。根據(jù)“yourphoneisringingallthetime”及“frommymotherontheWechat”可知,電話上是媽媽的留言,故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——我可以在這里吸煙嗎?——對(duì)不能,恐怕你不能??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。can可以;could可以;maynot可能不;can’t不能。根據(jù)“Sorry,I’mafraidyou”可知是不能在這里吸煙,用can’t。故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你五歲的時(shí)候會(huì)打網(wǎng)球嗎?——不,我不會(huì)。我六歲開始會(huì)的??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。shouldn’t不應(yīng)該;needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;couldn’t不能。根據(jù)“Couldyouplaythepianoattheageoffive?”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)能力,回答不能,應(yīng)用couldn’t。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——比爾,請(qǐng)你把書架上的字典拿給我好嗎?——爸爸,我恐怕夠不著,它太高了??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。A.find找到、發(fā)現(xiàn);B.reach夠到、達(dá)到;C.sell賣、銷售;D.read讀。根據(jù)句中的信息It’stoohigh.它太高了,推測(cè)這里的句意為“我恐怕夠不著”,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,只有reach具有“夠到、達(dá)到”的意思,故答案選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我可以喂紅山森林公園的猴子嗎?——抱歉,恐怕你不能??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。can能;can’t不能;could可以;couldn’t不能。根據(jù)“CouldIfeedthemonkeys”可知,此處的could是委婉語(yǔ)氣,其否定回答用can’t。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——懷特先生,請(qǐng)您再說(shuō)一遍您的電話號(hào)碼好嗎?我剛才錯(cuò)過(guò)了?!獩](méi)問(wèn)題。是19864423102??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。recommend建議;repeat重復(fù);remember記得;reply回復(fù)。根據(jù)“Imisseditjustnow.”以及“Noproblem.It’s19864423102.”可知,是要求對(duì)方再重復(fù)一遍。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:摩爾先生是歐洲人,他的妻子是美國(guó)人??疾楣谠~的用法。根據(jù)“MrMooreis…European”以及“hiswifeis…American”可知,兩空處均表示泛指,應(yīng)該填不定冠詞a/an。European是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,故第一空用冠詞a;American是以元音音素開頭的單詞,故第二空填冠詞an。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:奶奶,你能教我怎么種花嗎?考查動(dòng)詞不定式。howtodosth.表示“如何做某事”,“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:你想要一些羊肉胡蘿卜面條嗎?考查名詞用法。名詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞時(shí),用單數(shù)形式。mutton不可數(shù)名詞;carrot可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:家里還有一些果汁和蛋糕。我不需要更多。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。are是,用于復(fù)數(shù)和第二人稱;is是,用于第三人稱單數(shù)形式;has有,單三式;have有,動(dòng)詞原形。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句子為therebe句型,故排除C、D項(xiàng);根據(jù)“就近原則”,主語(yǔ)“somejuice”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故be用is。故選B。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.Did2.morning3.having4.agreed5.bought6.way7.cloudy8.rain9.in10.Luckily【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Jeff寫給David的信,信中介紹Jeff一家去鄉(xiāng)村野餐的一天?!?題詳解】句意:你釣魚玩得開心嗎?根據(jù)“Howwasyourdayoff?”可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),一般疑問(wèn)句助動(dòng)詞did提到句首。故填Did?!?題詳解】句意:早晨天氣晴朗。根據(jù)“Afterbreakfast,mydadaskedus”可知此處指早晨的天氣,morning表示“早晨”。故填morning。【3題詳解】句意:去鄉(xiāng)村野餐怎么樣?Howaboutdoingsth表示“做某事怎么樣”,此空為動(dòng)名詞,haveapicnic表示“去野餐”。故填having?!?題詳解】句意:我媽媽和我同意他的看法。根據(jù)“Afterbreakfast,mydadaskedus”可知爸爸提出去野餐的想法,作者和媽媽同意,agree表示“同意”,此處用過(guò)去式。故填agreed。【5題詳解】句意:然后我們?yōu)橐安唾I了食物和飲品,開車去那。and連接并列的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí),根據(jù)“thefoodanddrinksforthepicnic”可知此處指為野餐買東西,buy表示“買”,過(guò)去式為bought。故填bought?!?題詳解】句意:然后在我們?nèi)ヒ安偷氐穆飞希炜兆兊枚嘣屏?。onone’swayto表示“在去……的路上”。故填way?!?題詳解】句意:然后在我們?nèi)ヒ安偷氐穆飞希炜兆兊枚嘣屏?。根?jù)“Butwedidn’tthinkitwouldrainatall.”可知天空出現(xiàn)了云,become連系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞作表語(yǔ),cloudy表示“多云的”。故填cloudy。【8題詳解】句意:然而,在我們到地方之前,就開始下雨了。根據(jù)“Butwedidn’tthinkitwouldrainatall.”和However可知,作者一家不認(rèn)為會(huì)下雨,然而卻下起雨,rain表示“下雨”。故填rain?!?題詳解】句意:我們不想這么快回去,所以我們?cè)诎职值能嚴(yán)镆安统院?。根?jù)“myfather’scar.”可知下雨了只能在車?yán)镆安停琲n表示“在……里”。故填in?!?0題詳解】句意:幸運(yùn)地是,我們沒(méi)淋濕。此空為副詞修飾整個(gè)句子,根據(jù)“wedidn’tgetwet(淋濕).”可知沒(méi)有淋雨是幸運(yùn)的。luckily表示“幸運(yùn)地”。故填Luckily。三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.them2.tohave3.met4.older5.with6.as7.fatter8.helps9.friendly10.like【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者以自己和朋友之間互幫互助的友誼為例,講述了朋友的重要性。【1題詳解】句意:朋友在每個(gè)人的生活中都很重要,因?yàn)楫?dāng)我們需要朋友的時(shí)候,他們總是在我們身邊。此處填賓格them“他們”,作動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)。故填them。【2題詳解】句意:有很多朋友真好,我無(wú)法想象沒(méi)有朋友的生活。本句是固定句型“It’s+形容詞+todosth”意為“做某事是……”,可知填動(dòng)詞不定式。故填tohave。【3題詳解】句意:我第一次見到她時(shí),我五歲。根據(jù)“Iwasfive”可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí),填meet的過(guò)去式met。故填met?!?題詳解】句意:她比我大一歲。根據(jù)“than”可知填比較級(jí)older“年年紀(jì)更大的”。故填older?!?題詳解】句意:她個(gè)子很高,很瘦,有一頭卷曲的金色長(zhǎng)發(fā)和一雙藍(lán)色的眼睛。分析句子成分可知此處填“with+名詞”作狀語(yǔ)。故填with?!?題詳解】句意:有時(shí)我希望我能像她一樣漂亮。根據(jù)上文“Iamnotsobeautiful.”我不是那么漂亮;可知此處指“希望我能像她一樣漂亮”;as...as...“和……一樣……”。故填as。【7題詳解】句意:我夠高了,但比麗莎胖一點(diǎn)。根據(jù)than可知填比較級(jí)fatter“更胖的”。故填fatter?!?題詳解】句意:她總是幫助我學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué),我有時(shí)幫助她學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和歷史。根據(jù)“always”可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)she,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填helps?!?題詳解】句意:麗莎很友好,每個(gè)人都喜歡她。此處填形容詞friendly“友好的”,作表語(yǔ)。故填friendly?!?0題詳解】句意:我很高興有一個(gè)像她這樣的朋友。根據(jù)上文“麗莎很友好,每個(gè)人都喜歡她,她也很聰明,什么事都能應(yīng)對(duì)”可知此處指“很高興有一個(gè)像她這樣的朋友”;不定式結(jié)構(gòu)中主謂完整,填介詞like“像……”。故填like。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.D6.C7.B8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)男人訓(xùn)練他的寵物猴子跳舞的故事,并揭示了我們看見的不一定都是真的這一道理。【1題詳解】句意:猴子很聰明,它們可以做很多事情。lazy懶惰的;smart聰明的;kind善良的;lovely可愛的。根據(jù)“theycandomanythings.”可推斷,猴子們是聰明的。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:男人喜歡他的寵物。pets寵物;places地方;children孩子們;groups團(tuán)體。根據(jù)“Amankeepsthreemonkeysinhishouse.”可知,這些猴子應(yīng)該是他的寵物。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他認(rèn)為它們可以嘗試一些新的東西,所以他開始教它們跳舞。run跑;teach教;cross穿過(guò);save節(jié)省。根據(jù)“Andhethinkstheycantrysomethingnew,”和動(dòng)詞dance判斷,應(yīng)該是想教猴子跳舞。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:猴子一開始不喜歡跳舞,但男人很嚴(yán)格,給它們定了很多要遵守的規(guī)矩。dreams夢(mèng)想;ways方法;messages消息;rules規(guī)矩。根據(jù)“themanisverystrict”可知,主人很嚴(yán)格,因此應(yīng)該是給它們定了很多規(guī)矩。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:它們必須每天努力練習(xí)。blow吹;use利用;live居??;practice練習(xí)。根據(jù)“Soontheycandanceverywell.”判斷,應(yīng)該是猴子們必須每天努力練習(xí),才會(huì)跳得好。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他想讓人們觀看他聰明的朋友。feel感覺(jué);taste品嘗;watch觀看;listen聽。根據(jù)“themandressedthemonkeysupinspecialclothesandmasks,andtookthemtoaparty.”可知,這里應(yīng)該是讓人們觀看猴子的表演。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:沒(méi)有人知道它們是猴子,人們對(duì)它們很友好。werepopularwith受……歡迎;werefriendlyto對(duì)……友好;wereafraidof害怕;weregoodat擅長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)“Themonkeyswereveryhappytohavelotsofdeliciousfoodthere.”可知,這里是指人們對(duì)它們很友好。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:猴子們忘記了一切。kept保留;forgot忘記;ordered訂購(gòu);liked喜歡。根據(jù)“Allofthemrantothebananasandbegantoeatquickly.”可知,此處指猴子看到香蕉就忘記了跳舞。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:“它們根本不是舞者”,一個(gè)男人喊道。monkeys猴子;actors演員;friends朋友;dancers舞者。根據(jù)“Thedancingmonkeyswerewelcomeattheparty.”并結(jié)合上文帶著面具可知人們一開始以為是舞者,結(jié)果不是。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:它們只是猴子!still仍然;often經(jīng)常;just只是;also也。根據(jù)“Theyaren’tdancersatall”可知,人們知道了跳舞的不是人,只是猴子。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是兩篇日記的內(nèi)容,分別記錄了當(dāng)天的天氣情況以及對(duì)周圍情景的描述?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’srainingallday.Therearenopeopleplayinginthepark.”可知,因?yàn)檎於荚谙掠?,所以街上沒(méi)有人,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Twogirlsaretakingphotos.”可知,兩個(gè)女孩在公園里拍照,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ilikesunnyweather.”可知,作者喜歡晴天,故選B。15、1.A2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了邁克爾作為交換學(xué)生在上海學(xué)習(xí)的事情?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MichaelisastudentfromHongKong.Hestudiesasanexchange(交換)studentatFudanUniversityinShanghai”可知邁克爾作為交換學(xué)生在上海學(xué)習(xí),故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SoheworkedhardtoimprovehisChinese.HestartedreadingmoreChinesebooksandtalkingtopeopleinMandarin(普通話).”可知他通過(guò)讀更多的中文書和用普通話與人交談來(lái)提升中文。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TohelppeoplefromShanghaiandHongKongknoweachotherwell,hedecidedtosharehiseverydaylifeonline.”可知為了幫助上海和香港的人們更好地了解彼此,他決定在網(wǎng)上分享他的日常生活。故選B。16、1.walk##towalk2.boy’s3.took4.getting5.an【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述政府解決了腿部殘疾的陳新平母親帶眼睛有問(wèn)題的兒子就醫(yī)的困難,專為他們?cè)卺t(yī)院設(shè)立公交站?!?題詳解】句意:她需要用一些東西來(lái)幫助她走路。helpsb(to)dosth“幫助某人做某事”,可知,此處用不定式或不帶to動(dòng)詞不定式。故填(to)walk?!?題詳解】句意:但是男孩的眼睛出了問(wèn)題。此處填名詞所有格作定語(yǔ)。故填boy’s?!?題詳解】句意:她花了大約半個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)“monthsago”可知填過(guò)去式。故填took。【4題詳解】句意:多虧有專門的??空荆惉F(xiàn)在只花了五分鐘就到了醫(yī)院。spend…doingsth“花費(fèi)……做某事”,此處用動(dòng)名詞。故填getting?!?題詳解】句意:這個(gè)站臺(tái)每次為我們節(jié)省大約一個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間。此處填不定冠詞表泛指,hour以元音音素開頭,不定冠詞用an。故填an。六、完成句子(10分)17、straight【解析】【詳解】句意:沿著這條街直走再左轉(zhuǎn),然后你就能找到郵局了。straight“筆直”,副詞,“gostraight”表示“直走”。故填straight。18、worryabout##areworriedabout【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,缺少內(nèi)容worryabout/beworriedabout“擔(dān)心”,根據(jù)can’t可知,此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式,be動(dòng)詞用are,故填worryabout/areworriedabout。19、Iwroteityesterday.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn),可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式。分析所給單詞,I作主語(yǔ),wrote作謂語(yǔ),it作賓語(yǔ),yesterday作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)置于句末。故答案為:Iwroteityesterday“我昨天寫的它”。20、trouble【解析】【詳解】句意:一場(chǎng)大雪襲擊了小鎮(zhèn),那里的人們的生活遇到了很多麻煩。trouble“麻煩”,不可數(shù)名詞,作賓語(yǔ)。故填trouble。21、(a)fraid【解析】【詳解】句意:亮亮不怕用索道渡河上學(xué),因?yàn)樗麩釔蹖W(xué)校。根據(jù)“Liangliangisnota…tocrosstherivertoschoolbyropeway”及首字母可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語(yǔ),表示“害怕去做某事”用短語(yǔ)beafraidtodosth.,afraid“害怕的”,形容詞。故填(a)fraid。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了Henry去看病的情況?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mfeelingterrible”可知此處應(yīng)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方怎么了,選項(xiàng)A“Henry,你怎么了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight”可知此處詢問(wèn)昨天晚上吃了什么,選項(xiàng)C“你昨天晚上吃了什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.MytemperatureisOK”可知此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方有沒(méi)有量過(guò)體溫,選項(xiàng)A“你量體溫了嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“HowoftendoItakethemedicine”可知此處回答你應(yīng)該吃藥,選項(xiàng)D“你應(yīng)該吃一些藥”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“HowoftendoItakethemedicine”可知此處回答吃藥的頻率,選項(xiàng)B“一天三次”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyare

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