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NC新概念Lesson8生詞和短語1.monasteryn.寺院,修道院 2.enclosuren.圍場(chǎng),圈地3St.Bernard圣伯納德4.monkn.和尚,僧侶 5.passn.關(guān)隘、關(guān)口 6.privacyn.清靜,隱居)7.watchdogn.看門狗 8.skiern.滑雪者 9.rashlyadv.莽撞地,冒失地10Eastern.復(fù)活節(jié)根據(jù)課文回答一下問題1WhenisSt.Bernard'smonasteryvisitedbythousandsofpeople?_______________________________________2HowdothesepeoplecrossthePass?_______________________________________3Whyarethedogskeptinaspecialenclosure?_______________________________________4Howlowdoesthetemperaturedropinwinter?_______________________________________5Aretherefewvisitorsthen,orarethereagreatmany?_______________________________________6Dothemonkspreferthewinterseasonornot?_______________________________________7Whatarethedogsfreetodoinwinter?_______________________________________8Whatsortofpeopleregularlyvisitthemonasteryinwinter?_______________________________________9Dotheystaytherethewholewinter,ordotheystayonlyatcertaintimes?_______________________________________10Aretheywarmlywelcomedornot?_______________________________________根據(jù)漢語提示,用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Thereusedtobeasmall__________________(修道院)onthetopofthemountain.2.He_________________(冒失地)tookoverthebusiness,andregrettedshortlyafterwards,3.Thehorseswalkedinthe_________________(圍場(chǎng)),waitingfortheirturntotakepartintherace,4.Originally,therewerethree_________________(和尚)inthetemple,butnowonlyonestayshere..5.Hundredsof_________________(滑雪者)areenjoyingthethicksnowonthemountain,用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞或詞組的正確形式翻譯下列句子。l.相比出去散步,我更喜歡在家里看電視。(prefer.。to.)_____________________________________________________________________________________2.既然你已經(jīng)決定去國(guó)外讀書,你就要好好利用那些時(shí)間。(nowthat...)_____________________________________________________________________________________3.是他在我困難的時(shí)候幫助了我。(beindifficulty)_____________________________________________________________________________________4.當(dāng)?shù)卣呀?jīng)派出一支救援隊(duì)去搜尋幸存者。(sendout)_____________________________________________________________________________________5.囚犯?jìng)兤髨D逃跑,但是失敗了。(attempt】_____________________________________________________________________________________6.他從國(guó)外返回時(shí)受到了熱烈歡迎。(receive;welcome)_____________________________________________________________________________________根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求改寫句子。l.ThosepeoplearemembersoftheTravelClub.Theyareplayinginthepark.(改為含有who引導(dǎo)的定語從句的復(fù)合句)_____________________________________________________________________________________2.Despitethebadweather,,wehadagreattimeinthemountains.(改為同義句,每空一詞)____________________________thebadweather,wehadagreattimeinthemountains.3.Whateveryoudointhefuture,tryyourbesttodoitwell.(改為同義句,每空一詞)____________________________youdointhefuture,tryyourbesttodoitwell.4.Therearesomanypeoplevisitingthecity.Thetraffichasbecomeevenworse.(用with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)改為同義句)_____________________________________________________________________________________5.Thestudentsplantedhundredsofyoungtreesalongtheriveryesterday.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))_____________________________________________________________________________________用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Thepubliclibrarywhich_____________________(build)tenyearsagoisstillopentothepublic.2.Whenhe___________________(hear)thenews,he___________________(burst)outcryingandlefttheroom.3.What____________you___________________(do)whentheearthquakehappenedyesterday?4.Thosewho___________________(find)drivingafterdrinkingwillbefinedorputintoprison5.Weusually___________________(stop)tohaveatalkwheneverwemeetinthestreet.單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Aspeoplegetolder,itisharderforthemtoacceptnewideas,becausethey_____theiropinionanddon'twanttochangeit.A.formed B.hadformed C.haveformed D.wouldform2.Lookingatthenumberthatmyphonedialedout,IrealizedthatI_________thewrongperson.A.called B.havecalled C.wouldcall D.hadcalled3._________thebabiescanhear,somemumsliketoreadbooksorplaymusicforthem.A.Evenif B.Nowthat C.Asif D.Sothat4.---Youhaveagainforgottentobringyourhomeworkhere,Tom!---Sorry,Mr.White.I_________itheretomorrowA.amtake B.willtake C.amgoingtake D.take5.---Ihavemademanyfriendsinthisnewschool.---It'smucheasier_________youhavesimilarinterests.A.unless B.sothat C.when D.evenif閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成摘要??稍诳崭裉幪钊胍粋€(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式或漢譯英的方式填空,使摘要內(nèi)容與原文意思一致。At2,473metres,theGreatSt.BernardPassisthehighestpassinEurope.Thefamousmonastery1._____________(build)intheeleventhcentury2.____________(位于)aboutamileaway.St.Bernarddogs,which3.______________________(從亞洲帶來的),havesavedthelivesoftravellers4._____________________(cross)thedangerousPass.ThePassislessdangerousnowwithatunnelbuiltthroughthemountains.5.____________thedogsarestillsentoutintothesnow6.____________(無論什么時(shí)候)atravellerisindifficulty.Despitethetunnel,therearestillafewpeoplewhorashlyattempttocrossthePassonfoot.Themonasteryisbusyduringsummermonths.Thedogshavetobekeptinaspecialenclosure7.____________therearesomanypeopleabout.Thetemperature8.________________________(下降到)-30°andveryfewpeopleattempttocrossthePass.Themonks9.____________________________________(喜歡冬天而不喜歡夏天)fortheyhavemoreprivacyandthedogshavegreaterfreedomastheyareallowedto10.___________________(閑逛)outsidetheirenclosure.Thepartiesofskiersaretheonlyregularvisitorstothemonastery.單句語法填空。(1)Alice
always
_____________(suffer)stomachtrouble.(2)Itwasforthisreason______________herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.
(3)Therewasatime___________NewYorkCitybuildingswerealmostallthesameheight.
(4)____________(gradual),thechildrenbegantounderstandFrench.(5)BritishandAmerican_____________(spell)aredifferentinmanyways.(6)I________________(fly)toBeijingtomorrow.(7)ThecountryhasbeenruledbytheSpanishforyearsandSpanishhasbecomeits__________(office)language.(8)Asyougetolder,yourattitude_____________deathchanges.
(9)Lucy'sfather_______________(prefer)hertogoabroadtostudywhenshewaseighteen.(10)One_______________(advantage)oflivinginthetownisshortofsafeplacesforthechildrentoplay.
語法填空AtChristmasIhadawonderfulopportunitytoseethespiritofChristmasfirsthand.Yousee,myfamily51______________(exchange)presentstogetheratChristmas.Becauseoftheactivity---theflyingwrappingpaperandalargenumberofpeople,mostoftheindividualmoments52__________________(go)unnoticed.My9-year-oldnephewJack,who53______________(walk)bymy5-year-oldcousinSethintheChristmaschaos(混亂),noticedthatSethwascryingandthatsomethingwasverywrong.Jack54__________________(stop)toaskhimwhatwaswrongandwhyhewascrying.Sethrespondedthathe55________________________(notreceive)anytoys!Almostwithoutasecondthought,Jacklookeddownattheonlytwotoyshe56________________________(get)andpresentedSethwithhisbesttoy!Hesaid,"Here,youcanhavethisone.I57.___________________(nothave)tohaveit.IhaveothertoysIcanplaywithathome."Iwassoproudofmynephewandwhathe58_____________________(do).Atthattimehethoughtnooneelse59____________________(look).Aftergivinghimabighug,Icouldonlyconfirm(確認(rèn))somethingthatJackhadalreadyknew.He60______________________(demonstrate)thetruemeaningofChristmasthatday!仔細(xì)閱讀短文,判斷下列描述正(T)或誤(F)。TheShanghaiTowerisasupertallskyscraper(摩天大樓)underconstruction.ItisthetallestofagroupofthreesupertallbuildingsinPudong,theothertwobeingtheJinMaoTowerandtheShanghaiWorldFinancial(金融)Centre.Uponitscompletionin2014,thebuildingwillstand632metreshighandwillhave121storeys.Atthetimeofitstoppingout(竣工)inAugust2013,theShanghaiTowerwasthetallestbuildinginChinaandthesecond-tallestintheworld.ItisalsoChina'stalleststructureofanykind.However,itwillbeexceeded(超過)inheightbyChangsha'sSkyCity,whichisplannedtoreachaheightof838uponitscompletionin2014.TheShanghaiTowerwasdesignedbytheAmericanarchitecturalfirmGensler.Thetowertakestheformofninecylindrical(圓柱形的)buildingsstacked(堆放)attopofeachother,totaling121floors,allenclosedbytheinnerlayeroftheglassfacade(E).Betweenthatandtheouterlayer,whichtwists(asitrises,nineindoorzoneswillprovidepublicspaceforvisitors.Eachofthesenineareaswillhaveitsownhall,featuringgardens,cafes,restaurantsandspacewhichprovides360-degreeviewsofthecity.Bothlayersofthefacadewillbetransparent(透明的),andeventspacewillbeprovidedatthetower'sbase.Thetranspare
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