人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期中作文押題訓(xùn)練

人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期中作文押題訓(xùn)練1.假如你是李華，你們學(xué)校的英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)正在展開(kāi)“如何保護(hù)動(dòng)物”的討論，并進(jìn)行征文比賽。請(qǐng)你以“HowtoProtectAnimals”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇征文，談一談你對(duì)如何保護(hù)動(dòng)物的看法。詞數(shù)：80～100;文章的標(biāo)題已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 2.請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下英文提示，以“MySchoolLife”為題，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。要求：(1)短文需包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。(3)80詞左右(開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))3.假設(shè)你叫Jenny,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面提供的有關(guān)參考信息，介紹你的好朋友Maria。參考要點(diǎn)：(1)外貌性格：Maria跟我個(gè)一樣高，但是她比我聰明外向；....(2)生活習(xí)慣：她很健康，每天堅(jiān)持鍛煉；一周吃4-5次蔬菜；.....(4)一些經(jīng)歷：去年夏天，Maria去了一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)，喂養(yǎng)了小雞，摘了一些蘋(píng)果.....她玩得很開(kāi)心。(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；(3)詞數(shù)：80—100。MynameisJenny.Ihaveagoodfriend,Maria.4.“雙減”后，學(xué)校開(kāi)出許多課后活動(dòng)課，七年級(jí)新生不知道怎么選，校英語(yǔ)報(bào)邀請(qǐng)你進(jìn)行分享。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿，給男生和女生各推薦一個(gè)活動(dòng)課并說(shuō)明理由。注意：(1)必須包含下表中的相關(guān)信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)與你身份相關(guān)的信息。(3)詞數(shù)：80~100。演講稿的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Howtochooseyourafter-schoollessonsWhatfootball...)程computerprogramming...)Whyothemostexciting6.親愛(ài)的同學(xué)們，你們的初中生活一定豐富多彩AgeLooktall,beautiful,longcurlyhairHobbiesCharacter(性格)patient,friendly,warm-heartedMycomment(評(píng)價(jià))agoodteacher,afriend,amother要求：1.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。2.語(yǔ)言要通順，表達(dá)要正確。3.文中包含表格中的所有提示信息。4.詞數(shù)不少于60。5.文章開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Imetmanyexcellentteachersinhighschool.OneofthemismyEnglishteacher,Ms.Li.Sheis7.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容介紹你的好朋友王濤。2.和同學(xué)們相處很好，最喜歡的科目是地理，因?yàn)闊嶂杂趨⒂^名山河流；3.每周六去社區(qū)附近的面包店，面包店座椅很舒適，邊吃美味的糕點(diǎn)邊和朋友聊天；4.上周日和父母去離社區(qū)最近的SunCinema看了一部電影，很放松很開(kāi)心，這部電影已經(jīng)看了兩(1)包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名；(3)詞數(shù)：80詞左右(文章開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisWangTao.8.我校的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)即將到來(lái)，假設(shè)你是學(xué)生會(huì)成員Ann,請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文向外賓Tony發(fā)出運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的邀請(qǐng)并介紹我們的活動(dòng)內(nèi)容以及意義。ASportsDayTime&placeOnNovember11th;ourplaygroundActivitieshaveballgames;relayrace;...Benefits(益處)要求：1.文中必須包括以上內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名、人名和其他真實(shí)信息；3.詞數(shù)不少于80(開(kāi)頭僅供參考，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。Hi,Tony,Ann9.浙江，有一種傳奇叫瑞安，很多人因此慕名而來(lái)。假如你是Lingling,你的英國(guó)筆友Mike打算來(lái)瑞安一所初中學(xué)校做一年的交換生。請(qǐng)閱讀以下郵件給他寫(xiě)一封回信。1.不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的個(gè)人信息和學(xué)校信息；Hi,Lingling,DearMike,Yours,10.假設(shè)你是HangNing,你的好友Lin去了美國(guó)一所高中，請(qǐng)你回復(fù)他的電郵件。DearHangNing,Missyousomuch.Ican'twaittowritetoyoutosharemylife.Ihavemadesomefriends,buttheproblemisthatwedon'thavemuchincommon.Forexample,IlikereadingandworkinghardinclassButtheyliketogooutalotandjoindifferentkindsofclubs.SowhenIfeellonely,Ijuststayathome.IusuallywatchTVorusetheInternetinmyfreetime.Ithinktheycanmakemerelaxed.What'syourideaaboutwhetherfriendsshouldbethesameordifferent?Andwhatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?Writetomesoon.Yours,(1)結(jié)合所給信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。(2)80詞左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。DearLin,Yours.HangNing11.假如你是LiLei,你校的交換生Sam即將到杭州，他想了解關(guān)于你們學(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)生活。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封電郵件，向他介紹相關(guān)的情況。DearLiLei.schoollife.Isthereanywhereinterestingnearyourschool?Whichplacedoyoulikebestintheneighborhood?Whatkindofactivitiesdoyouusuallydoinyoufreetime?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours要求：1.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右，開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息。IamgladtoknowthatyouwillcometoHangzhou.Welcometoourschool!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutourschoollife.Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtimehere.Lookforwardtoseeingyou!Yours,12.Smith一家決定來(lái)溫州游玩。旅行社對(duì)他們進(jìn)行了一日游意愿調(diào)查，結(jié)果如下表。但是自行車(chē)來(lái)回需要8小時(shí)，因此需調(diào)整交通方案。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)發(fā)e-mail幫助旅行社跟Mr.Smith溝通，根據(jù)行程安排，給出新的出行方式，并說(shuō)明理由。要求：1)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名和校名等相關(guān)信息；2)詞數(shù)：100詞左右，文章首尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。TransportationActivities?.Enjoybeautifulviews?,LearnaboutChinesecultureDearMr.Smith,I'msorrytotellyouthatwe'dliketochangeourplan.Yours,13.一場(chǎng)突如其來(lái)的疫情，打亂了我們?cè)酒届o的生活。這是一場(chǎng)全世界、全人類的戰(zhàn)役。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)給你在美國(guó)的筆友Jenny寫(xiě)一封電郵件，給她提出針對(duì)新冠肺炎(NCP)的自我防護(hù)建議，同時(shí)表達(dá)“戰(zhàn)疫必勝”的決心。參考詞匯：wearamask;gooutless;washhands;keeptheairfresh要求：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、人名；2.包含所給信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.條理清晰，語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)法正確，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；4.詞數(shù)80左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJenny.How'severythinggoing?EveryoneisdoingtheirpartinfightingagainstNCParoundtheworld.Herearesomesuggestionsforyoutokeepyourselfsafe.FirstlyHopemyadvicecanhelpyou.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua14.假設(shè)你是Alice,剛剛收到外國(guó)朋友Cindy的郵件，請(qǐng)閱讀后給她回一封郵件。不少于80詞。郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)?？蛇m當(dāng)發(fā)揮。DearAlice,friends?Howoftendoyouexercise?Whataboutyourstudy?Pleasetellmemoreaboutyou.Yours,CindyDearCindy,tellyouchangesaboutme.Whataboutyou?Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourchanges?Yours,Alice15.假設(shè)你是LiPeng,最近你收到了你的英國(guó)筆友Tom的電郵件。請(qǐng)閱讀這份郵件，根據(jù)郵件中提到的問(wèn)題給Tom回信。要求：(2)詞數(shù)不少于80個(gè)詞；(3)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的學(xué)校名稱以及本人的姓名。DearLiPeng,mewhichyouthinkisthebestplace(s)orthing(s)?Why?LookingforwardtoyourreplyYoursDearTom,Yours四、書(shū)信作文16.假如你是李林，你的英國(guó)筆友Lucy向你傾訴了學(xué)習(xí)中文的困難并且想了解你的家鄉(xiāng)蘭溪?，F(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封信給Lucy,談?wù)勀銓?duì)學(xué)習(xí)中文的建議，并簡(jiǎn)單介紹一下你的家鄉(xiāng)，邀請(qǐng)她來(lái)蘭溪(1)短文必須包括表格中的所有要點(diǎn)，并且可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)與你身份相關(guān)的信息；(3)詞數(shù)：不少于80詞。首尾句不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。LanxiPosition(位置)PopulationDeliciousfoodLanxibeefnoodles,...UndergroundLongRiver,ZhugeBaguaVillage..thehigh-speedrailway(高鐵);No.808bushearhaveproblemsinlearningChinese.Welcometomyhometown,Lanxi!Yours,17.杭州亞運(yùn)會(huì)將于23年11月舉行，杭州亞組委正向全國(guó)招募志愿者，為開(kāi)閉幕式及各賽會(huì)提供志愿服務(wù)。假如你是Lily,想申請(qǐng)成為志愿者，請(qǐng)你從下面幾個(gè)方面寫(xiě)一封申請(qǐng)信介紹一下你自己。注意：(1)短文必須包括所有要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；(3)詞數(shù)：80—100;DearSir/Madam,I'mLily.I'mexcitedtolearnthatvolunteerstudentsarewantedfortheHangzhouAsianGames.NowI'mwritingfortheposition.Yours,LilyAColourfulWeekendwhatwhymorebeautiful......·要求：1.不少于90詞左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.短文可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。DearBob,I'msogladyou'reinterestedinourweekendactivitiesunder“Doublereductionpolicy”. Yours,常生活中的體現(xiàn)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下表格信息寫(xiě)一封回信介紹“中國(guó)紅”。地位最受歡迎的顏色之一代表幸福、好運(yùn)節(jié)日春節(jié)等形式剪紙、燈籠、紅包等要求：(1)回信須包含所有提示信息；(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等；(3)70詞左右(開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾部分已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。參考詞匯：代表standfor;剪紙paper-cuts;燈籠lanterns;紅包redpacketsDearJack,It'sgreattoreceiveyourletter.I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutChinesered.ItrulyhopemyletterwillhelpyouunderstandChineseredbetter.YoursLiHua20.假如你是李明，收到了加拿大筆友Danny的來(lái)信。請(qǐng)以下列所給提示為要點(diǎn)，給Danny回信。提示：1.本學(xué)期你在八年級(jí)12班，有一些新的老師和一門(mén)新的學(xué)科——物理；2.上月你與家人中秋節(jié)聚餐的情況；3.今年你搬到新小區(qū)，你的新居民區(qū)的簡(jiǎn)要情況。1.短文應(yīng)包含所有要點(diǎn)，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.80詞左右；3.短文不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。DearDanny,I'mgladtohearfromyou.Yours,LiMingHowtoProtectAnimalsAnimalsareveryimportanttohumans,soweshouldprotectthem.Butinfact,thenumberoftheanimalsisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Someofthemareevenindanger.Whatshouldwedotoprotectthem?Firstly,weshouldprovideenoughfoodforthem.Wemustn'tkillthemanymore.What'smore,wecandesignpostersandputthemuptoshowothershowimportanttheanimalsare.Weneedtoaskmorepeopletoprotectthem.Finally,weshouldn'tpolluteriversorcutdowntrees.Protectinganimalsmeansprotectingourselves!Let'stakeaction!【詳解】[總體分析]③提示：根據(jù)所給題目，談一談你對(duì)如何保護(hù)動(dòng)物的看法，注意用詞準(zhǔn)確，邏輯清晰，并突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第二步，分三點(diǎn)給出具體的建議；[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]③indanger在危險(xiǎn)中[高分句型]語(yǔ)從句)2.【參考范文】IamastudentofGradeEight.Igotoschoolat7:30everymorandwehaveeightsubjectsintotal.MyfavoritesubjectishistorybecauseIcanlearnalotaMyfavoriteteacherismyEnglishteacherKelly.SheisverykindandoftenhelpsmewhenIamintrouble.Ihavemanyfriendsatschool,andIoftenplaybasketballwiththemafterclass.Playingbasketballisoneofmyfavoritesports.Inaddition,Ialsoenjoyplayingtabletennisverymuch.MyfriendsandIbelievethatexerciseisgoodfo【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇話題作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；③提示：寫(xiě)作要求已給出，考生注意不要遺漏，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，表述完整。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，介紹我的上學(xué)時(shí)間、課程、喜歡的學(xué)科等；第二步，介紹我最喜歡的老師、喜愛(ài)的活動(dòng)及原因；第三步，書(shū)寫(xiě)結(jié)語(yǔ)，對(duì)文章做出總結(jié)。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]that賓語(yǔ)從句)3.【參考范文】MynameisJenny.Ihaveagoodfriend,Maria.Mariaisastallasme.Butsheissmarterandmoreoutgoingthanme.Shestudiesharder.Shealwayshelpspeopleinneed.Shehasalotofgoodhabits,sosheisveryhealthy.Sheexerciseseveryday.Sheeatsvegetables4or5timesaweekandshenevereatsjunkfood.Shethinksitisnotgoodforhealth.Shelikestravelingverymuch.Lastsummer,Mariawenttoafarm.Shefedsomechickensandpickedsomeapples.Shetookalotofbeautifulphotos,too.Allinall,【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；③提示：寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出，要注意不要遺漏材料給出的四個(gè)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]①第一步，表明寫(xiě)作意圖。借用“我有一個(gè)叫Maria的好朋友”引出對(duì)她的介紹；②第二步，具體闡述寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容。從“外貌性格、生活習(xí)慣、興趣愛(ài)好和一些經(jīng)歷”四方面入手，重點(diǎn)介紹Maria;③第三步，書(shū)寫(xiě)結(jié)語(yǔ)。表達(dá)Maria是我的好朋友。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]②inneed處于需要某些東西(如生活必需品)的狀態(tài)③junkfood垃圾食品⑤haveagoodtime玩得開(kāi)心，過(guò)得愉快4.【參考范文】lessons?Youknow,learningtoplaytheguitarorsingsongscanmakeyoumorepopularinthefuturesociety.What'smore,itwillbethemostenjoyabletolistentosomebeautifulsongsafteralongday'sstudy.Asforme,Iwouldliketochoosethecomputerlessonbecauseitwillsurelyopenoureyesandmakemelearnmorenewsabouttheoutsideworld.Hopemyadvicecanhelpyou.Thanksforlistening.【詳解】[總體分析]②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”;[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，針對(duì)男生和女生分別推薦對(duì)應(yīng)的活動(dòng)課并說(shuō)明理由；第二步，針對(duì)所給三個(gè)類型的活動(dòng)課給出自己的選擇。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①What'smore并且[高分句型]條件狀語(yǔ)從句)melearnmorenewsabouttheoutsideworld.(because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句)MyfriendandIAsweallknow,friendsplayanimportantroleinourlife.MybestfriendisMary.Sheismyroommate.Sheisquiteanactivegirl.Sheisnottallandshehasshorthair.Ioftenplayfootballwithherafterschool.Weoftendohomeworktogether.Sheplaysanimportantroleinmydailylife.Shehelpsmealotinbothmystudyandlife.Sometimes,shegivesmesomeusefultipswhenIhavetrouble.ShealsoencouragesmewhenI'mupset.Sheshareshappinessandsorrowwithme.Ifwewanttobefriendsforever,it'snecessarytobehonest.Keeppromisesandneverlietoyourfriend.【詳解】[總體分析]②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”;③提示：寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出，可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第二步，介紹你從好朋友那學(xué)到什么。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯][高分句型]trouble.(when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)6.【參考范文】Imetmanyexcellentteachersinhighschool.OneofthemismyEnglishteacher,Ms.Li.Sheis35yearsold.Sheistallandbeautiful.Shehaslongcurlyhair.SheteachesEnglishverywell.Shealsolikesreading,singing,dancingandplayingsports.Sheispatient,friendlyandwarm-hearted.Sheoftenencouragesustoworkhardatschool.Sheisagoodteacher.Sheislikenotonlyafriendbutalsoamother.Wealllikeher.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文，為記敘文。添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。第二步，具體闡述寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容。從“外貌、愛(ài)好、性格等”幾個(gè)方面重點(diǎn)介紹你熟悉的英語(yǔ)老師的具體[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisWangTao.Heenjoysdoingsports.Heplaystennistwiceaweek.It'sgoodforhishealth.Hegetsonwellwithhisclassmates.Helikegeographybestbecausehelovestovisitthefamousmountainsandrivers.EverySaturday,hegoestothebakerynearhisneighbourhood,thechairsinitareverycomfortable.Hechatswithhisfriendswhiletheyareeatingdeliciouscakes.LastSunday,heandhisparentswenttothenearestSunCinemaandsawamovie.Hefelthappyandrelaxed.Hehasseenthemovietwice.Wearegoodfriends.【詳解】[總體分析]③提示：材料所給內(nèi)容較多，切勿遺漏，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，介紹王濤的喜好、學(xué)校生活情況以及周末活動(dòng)；第二步，描述上周日的活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；第三步，總結(jié)全文。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①begoodfor對(duì).....有好處③chatwith與......聊天[高分句型]cakes.(時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)8.【參考范文】Hi,Tony,Howisitgoing?OurSportsDayiscoming.I'mdelightedtoinviteyoutohavegreatfunwithus.ItwillbeheldonourplaygroundonNovember11th.Onthatday,therewillbedifferentsports.Inthemorning,wewillhaveballgames.Everyonecantakepartintheirfavoriteones.Intheafternoon,therewillbearelayracethatyoucannevermiss.Itisreallyagoodchancetomakeusbetterunderstandthemeaningofteamwork.Afterthat,therewillbeakungfulesson,whichcanhelpuslearntokeepfit.Allthesesportswillbegoodforus.Notonlycantheymakeusfeelrelaxedbutalsodevelopfriendship.Yours.Ann【詳解】[總體分析][寫(xiě)作步驟]第二步，具體闡述運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的活動(dòng)內(nèi)容及意義；第三步，表達(dá)期望。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]③begoodfor對(duì)....有好處④notonly...butalso..不僅......而且.....[高分句型]miss.(that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句)9.【參考范文】DearMike,WelcometoRui'an!Rui'anisabeautifulandbigcityinZhejiangprovince.Itisbeautifulandwarmthroughouttheyear.Itisalsoafuncitysincetherearelotsofinterestisomeparks.TheparksinRui'anareverynicesincetherearealotofbeautifulflowersandinterestinganimals.YoucanalsogotosomefamousrestaurantstohavesometraditionalRui'anfood.ToimproveyourChinese,youcanreadmoreChinesebooksandnewspapers.YoucanalsowatchmoreChinesemoviesandlistentoChinesesongs.What'smore,youshouldtryandspeakChineseeveryIhopeyouwillhaveagoodtimeinRui'an!Yours,Lingling【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為電郵件；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”;③提示：根據(jù)Mike的郵件內(nèi)容中提出的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行回復(fù)，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，表明寫(xiě)作意圖。借用“歡迎來(lái)到瑞安!”來(lái)引出重點(diǎn)介紹的內(nèi)容；第三步，書(shū)寫(xiě)結(jié)語(yǔ)。希望Mike在瑞安過(guò)得愉快。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯][高分句型]Rui'an!(hope后接省略引導(dǎo)詞that的賓語(yǔ)從句)DearLin,basketballandplayingthepiano.Wearebothoutgoing.Weoftenplayother.WhenIhavetime,Ioftengototheparktoplaybasketballwithmyfriends.ItYours,HangNing【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇電郵件；第一步，表明寫(xiě)作意圖。開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山提出自己的觀點(diǎn)——患難見(jiàn)真情；第二步，具體介紹自己的朋友、與朋友的異同之處以及自己在空閑時(shí)間做哪些事；②insomeways在某些方面sb激發(fā)出某人最好的一面[高分句型]as引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句)IamgladtoknowthatyouwillcometoHangzhou.Welcometoourschool!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutourschoollife.Therearemanyinterestingplacesinourneighborhood.Thereisamovietheateranditisclosetoourschool.Thereisalsoasupermarketandyoucanbuythefreshestfoodthere.Myfavoriteplaceisthelibrary.Icanenjoyreadingwithmyfriendsthere.IlikesportsandIdoexercisesalmosteveryday.Wehavemanysportsclubssuchasswimmingclub,dancingclubandsoon.Myclassmateslikewatchinggameshowsandsitcoms.IthinkwatchingTVisagoodwaytorelax.Howaboutyou?Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?Yours,【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為電郵件；③提示：寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出，要注意不要遺漏Sam的來(lái)信中詢問(wèn)的三個(gè)主要問(wèn)題，并適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]①第一步，表明寫(xiě)作意圖。借用“歡迎Sam的到來(lái)”和“對(duì)學(xué)校生活的介紹”來(lái)引出下文中對(duì)Sam三個(gè)問(wèn)題的回答；②第二步，具體闡述寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容。從“分布、環(huán)境和活動(dòng)”三方面入手，重點(diǎn)介紹學(xué)校周邊的具體情況和校園生活日常；[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]③doexercises做運(yùn)動(dòng)④andsoon等等，諸如此類⑤inone'sfreetime在某人的空閑時(shí)間[高分句型]12.【參考范文】DearMr.Smith,I'msorrytotellyouthatwe'dliketochangeourplan.Inthesurvey,yourfamilywouldliketorideabiketothevillage.Butitwouldtakeabout8hourstogobackandforthbybike.What'smore,ittakestimetoappreciatewonderfulviewsandexperiencethelocalculture.Ourplanalsoincludesmanyinterestingactivities,suchashavingatasteoflocalfoodandtakingawalkalongoldstreets.ThusyoucanhavethechancetolearnmoreaboutWenzhoucultureSoIsuggestthatyoucangotherebybusortaxi.Ifyouchoosethebus,itwillbefasterandyoucanalsoenjoythenatureviewsalongtheway.Goingtherebytaxiisalsoagreatchoice.Itwillbemorecomfortableandyoucansavealotoftimeandenjoyyourselvesinthevillage.Hopeyoucantakemyadviceandwishyouagoodday!【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為電郵件；③提示：本文主要是給對(duì)方寫(xiě)郵件，告知其需要調(diào)整交通方案，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，引出話題，表示要改變計(jì)劃；第二步，介紹改變計(jì)劃的原因以及一些行程安排；第三步，介紹新的出行方式；第四步，表達(dá)希望。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯][高分句型]culture.(動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ))條件狀語(yǔ)從句)DearJenny,How'severythinggoing?EveryoneisdoingtheirpartinfightingagainstNCParoundtheworld.Herearesomesuggestionsforyoutokeepyourselfsafe.Firstly,keeptheairfresh.Weshouldopenthewindowandletthefreshairin.makesureyournoseandmoutharebothcovered.Thirdly,gooutless.Weshouldtrytostayathomeifthereisnothingparticularlyimportant.Don'tgotocrowdedplaces.Besides,washyourhandscarefully.Youshouldwashyourhandswithsoapandrunningwaterforatleast15seconds.Moreimportantly,dosomeindoorexercisetokeephealthy.Thereissomeexerciseyoucandoathome.Yogaandropejumpingarejustgoodchoices.Hopemyadvicecanhelpyou.Bestwishes!LiHua【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為電郵件；③提示：要求結(jié)合當(dāng)前疫情的背景，給Jenny寫(xiě)一封電郵件，針對(duì)新冠肺炎(NCP)的自我防護(hù)提出具體的建議，同時(shí)表達(dá)戰(zhàn)勝疫情的決心，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，表明寫(xiě)作意圖(已給出);第二步，分五點(diǎn)，從“保持空氣新鮮，戴口罩，少出門(mén)，勤洗手，做運(yùn)動(dòng)”給出具體的防護(hù)建議；第三步，書(shū)寫(xiě)結(jié)語(yǔ)。(已給出)。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯][高分句型]語(yǔ)從句)important.(if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句)DearCindy,I'mgladtotellyousomechangesaboutme.Ididn'thavemanyfriendIusedtodolittleexercise,butnowIrunforhalfanhoureveryday.health.Ialsoplaybasketballtwiceaweek.Asformystudy,Iamgoodatallsubjects,especiallyEnglish.Withthehelpofmyteacher,IhavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inotonlystudyhard,butalsooftenhelpmyclassmateswiththeirEnglish.Whataboutyou?Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourchanges?Yours,Alice【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為電郵件；③提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫(xiě)作，不能遺漏信息，以第一人稱為主。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，介紹自己的改變以及交朋友的情況；第二步，介紹你多久鍛煉一次；第三步，介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)情況。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①u(mài)sedtodosth過(guò)去常常做某事④helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事[高分句型]略that的賓語(yǔ)從句)DearTom.Nicetohearfromyou.IwenttoBeijingonvacationwithmyparentsthissummer.Onthefirstday,wewenttoTian'anmenSquareandIwatchedtheflag-raisingceremony.Howwonderfulitwas!ThenwevisitedtheGreatWall.Likeitsname,itisgreat.Thenextday,wevisitedthePalaceMuseum,theSummerPalaceandtheTempleofHeaven.Wetookalotofphotos.Ithinktheseplacesarethemostinterestingplaces.WeateBeijingDuck.Itwasdelicious.Ialsoboughtsomesouvenirsformyfriends.AlthoughIfeltverytired,Iwashappy.IhopetovisitBeijingagain.Yours,【詳解】[總體分析]②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般過(guò)去時(shí)”;③提示：根據(jù)來(lái)信中的問(wèn)題介紹自己在北京的旅行，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第二步，具體介紹在北京做的事情以及認(rèn)為哪些地方是最有趣的；第三步，描述自己的感受。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯][高分句型]并列句)②Howwonderfulitwas!(感嘆句)happy.(although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)16.【參考范文】DearLucy,I'msorrytohearyouhaveproblemsinlearningChinese.Butdon'tworry.I'llgiveyousomeadvice.Firstofall,don'tbeshy.YoushouldspeakChineseasmuchaspossible.Second,youcanreadChinesewordsaloudbyyourself.Finally,youcanlistentoChinesesongsorradio.AlltheseareveryhelpfultoyourChinesestudy.Inaddition,IwouldliketoinviteyoutovisitmyhometownLanxi.LanxiislocatedinthemiddleofZhejiangProvince.Thepopulationismorethan560,000.Therearemanydelicacieshere,suchasLanxibeefnoodles.Besides,therearemanyplacesofinteresthere.YoucanvisittheUndergroundDragonRiverorZhugeBaguaVillage.ThebestwaytotravelfromHangzhoutoLanxiisbyhigh-speedrailway.ThenyoucantakebusNo.808.Welcometomyhometown,Lanxi!Yours.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為書(shū)信作文；重點(diǎn)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，給出對(duì)方學(xué)習(xí)中文的建議；第二步，具體介紹一下自己的家鄉(xiāng)，邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方來(lái)蘭溪玩。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]②behelpfulto對(duì)......有幫助④placesofinterest風(fēng)景名勝[高分句型]ThebestwaytotravelfromHangzhoutoLanxiisbyhigh-speedrailway.(動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ))Onepossibleversion:DearSir/Madam,I'mLily.I'mexcitedtolearnthatvolunteerstudentsarewantedfortheHangzhouAsianGamesNowI'mwritingfortheposition.Asa14-year-oldstudent,IamhelpfulandI'mreadytohelpothers.Infact,I'mmoreoutgoingthanmoststudentsinmyclass.Asformystudy,IamgoodatEnglish.IcancommunicatefreelywithothersinEnglish.What'smore,I'mhealthyenough,becauseIlikesportsandkeepexercising3or4timesaweek.Ihopetobeavolunteerfortworeasons.Ontheonehand,Ireallyexpecttogetmoreexperience.Ontheotherhand,Ihopetomakemorefriendswithdifferentpeople.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Lily[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，寫(xiě)這封信的目的；第二步，介紹自己的個(gè)人信息，并陳述自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)及想成為志愿者的原因。第三步，書(shū)寫(xiě)結(jié)語(yǔ)，期待收到回復(fù)。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]②What'smore此外[高分句型]狀語(yǔ)從句)friendswithdiff一方面.....另一方面.....)DearBob,I'msogladyou'reinterestedinourweekendactivitiesunder“Doublereductionpolicy”.Wehavemoretimetodoafter-schoolactivitiesinourschool.Wecandosportstokeephealthy.Themostinterestingsportisplayingtabletennis,becauseweoftenhavematches.WeoftenreadbooksinRui'anLibrary.Wecanlearna