2024年浙江省寧波市中考英語模擬卷（二）

中考模擬卷(二)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。()1.WhatwilltheweatherprobablybelikenextMonday?A.Cool.B.Hot.C.Rainy.()2.Whereisthemuseum?A.OnNewStreet.B.Atthefirstcrossing.C.Oppositethelibrary.()3.Whatisthemandoing?A.Shoppingonline.B.Watchingvideos.C.Fixingtheputer.()4.Howisthepapercuttingmade?A.Byhand.B.Bymachine.C.Byrobot.()5.Whoisaninventor?A.Alice.B.Karl.C.RayMorgan.第二節(jié)(共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分)聽下面3段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第8三個(gè)小題。()6.Whydon'tthegirl'sparentslethergoforthepicnic?A.Shehasn'tdoneherbookreview.B.Shehasabigproblemwithmath.C.ShegotaDinEnglish.()7.Whatsubjectdoestheboyworryabout?A.English.B.Math.C.Physics.()8.Whyisn'ttheboyabletostudyathome?A.Hisparentsarenotpatient.B.Histeacherdoesn'tallowhimto.C.Hishouseisalwaystoonoisy.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至第11三個(gè)小題。()9.What'sthewoman'sproblem？A.Shemissedthewakeupcall.B.Herroomserviceisoutoforder.C.Sheisunabletogetherbreakfastintime.()10.Whoisgoingtodealwiththeproblem?A.Thehotelmanager.B.Someoneinthekitchen.C.Thewomanherself.()11.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheserviceatfirst?A.Disappointed.B.Satisfied.C.Sad.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12至第15四個(gè)小題。()12.WhereisJohnSmithtalking？A.Inclass.B.Ontheradio.C.Atameeting.()13.WhichisNOTimportanttodothiswork?A.Typing.B.Writing.C.Experience.()14.Howmanykindsofjobsareofferedtothestudents?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.()15.Howmuchwillthenewspaperpaythestudentsfortheirwork?A.Nothing.B.Alittle.C.Alot.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFriendshipRestaurantWehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodhere.ThefoodmenuisinJapaneseandChinese.Allthewaitersorwaitressescanspeakatleastoneforeignlanguage.Tel:3129997VolunteerProjectMaybeyouwanttohelpothersbutdon'tknowhowtodoit.ThenVolunteerProjectwillhelpyou.Hereyouwillgetthebestideaofvolunteering.Call8225566tojoinit.Emailaddress:Lisa@hotmail.DreamCornerDoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?DoyouwanttopracticeyourEnglishwithnativespeakers?Ifyes,whynotjointheDreamCorner?ehereonFridayafternooneveryweek.Tel:8463809RedBirdClubDoyoulikedancing?Doyouwanttoshowoffyourcooldanceatparties?Joinusandmakeyourdreametrue.ClosedonTuesday.Call822333forinformation.TheUnderwaterWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.Youwillfeelyouareintheseabutofcoursethisisnottrue.Ifyoulikefishes,Isuggestthatyoupayavisittoit.Time:9:30a.m.5:30p.m.()16.IntheFriendshipRestaurantyoucaneatfood.A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.EnglishD.French()17.Accordingtothead,youcanseeintheUnderwaterWorld.A.volunteersB.excellentdancersC.seaanimalsD.waitersandwaitresses()18.IfyouwanttopracticeEnglishwithnativespeakers,youcanjoin.A.RedBirdClubB.VolunteerProjectC.DreamCornerD.UnderwaterWorldBSusanBoylewasbornastheninthchildinaCatholicfamily.Shesufferedfromlearningdisabilitieseversinceherbirthbecauseofhermother'spoorhealth.SchoolwasdifficultforSusanandshewasbullied(凌辱)becauseofherdifferentbehaviour.Hersiblings,whoweremucholder,hadlifeexperiencesthatwereunknowntotheirlittlesister.Fromthetimeofherbirth,Susanwasascreamer.Theonlyreallysafeplacethatshewoulduseasarepeatwasherbedroom.Thereshewouldhangpostersofhermusicalheroesonthewallsandsingpopularmusicintoahairbrushthatshepretendedwasamicrophone.OnebyoneherbrothersandsistersmovedawayfromhomeandthenSusan'sfatherdied.Thisleftheralonewithanoldmotherandacat.Shetriedvolunteerwork.Herbeststateofmind,however,wasfoundwhenshewassingingandsoshewouldregularlyjoinothersinkaraokeorpubswhereshecouldshowherskillsandreceiveappreciation(欣賞)fromthecrowd.WhenSusanannouncedatChristmasthatshewasplanningtotakepartintheBritain'sGotTalentpetition,herbrothersandsisterstriedtodiscourageher.Itwasawonderthatshewasevenabletodotheaudition(試唱)consideringthetroublesshefacedjustphysicallygettingtotherightplace.TheWomanIWasBorntoBeisabeautifulstorywritteninthesimplebuthumorousvoiceoftheauthor,SusanBoyle.Shetellsherstoryfrombirthtothepresentinaninterestingandeducationalmanner.Ilovethisbook!Infact,Ireadthewholethinginoneday!Thereissomethinginthestoriesthatnotonlyteachesthereaderbutalsoencouragesustoreachforourdreamsnomatterhowimpossibletheymayseemtobe!()19.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"Hersiblings"inParagraph2referto?A.Susan'sparents.B.Susan'sfriends.C.Susan'sclassmates.D.Susan'sbrothersandsisters.()20.WhatcanwelearnaboutSusanfromParagraph3?A.Shelikedbeingalone.B.Shewasgoodatsinging.C.Shehaddifferenthobbies.D.Shedislikedatvolunteerwork.()21.WelearnthatthebookTheWomanIWasBorntoBeA.isbasedonSusan'slifestoriesB.iswrittentopleasereadersC.isverysadtoreadD.isdifficulttounderstand()22.WhatdoestheauthorprobablythinkofSusan'slifestories?A.Encouraging.B.Humorous.C.Worried.D.Boring.CHannaywasnervous.Hisenemies(敵人)weresearchingforhim.Allaroundhimweregrassyhillswithouttrees.Hehadnowheretohide.Howcouldheescape?Hannaywalkedalongthecountryforalongtime.Thenhesawaroadworkerwhowasworkingalone,fixingtheroad.Hannaycouldseetheroadworkerwasnotfeelingwell.Hannaycameuptohimandsaid"Howareyou?""Myheadhurts,"theworkersaid,"Ican'tdoit.Iwanttogohometobed.Mydaughtergotmarriedyesterday,andIdrankalotofwinewithmyfriends.That'stheproblem!"Hannayagreedthatheshouldbehomeinbed."Yes,andIwouldbe,"hereplied,"butyesterdayIreceivedamessagesayingthatthenewsurveyorwasingtolookatmyworkifheesandfindsmeawayI'llbeintrouble.”SuddenlyHannayhadabrightideahecouldactastheroadworkerandgetawayfromhisenemies."Yougoofftobed,"Hannaysaid,"I'lldoyourjobuntilthenewsurveyores."Theroadworkerwaspleasedwiththisidea.HegaveHannayhishatandhisoldcoat.Thenhewenthometosleepandperhapstodrinkabitmore.Hannayputontheworker'shatandcoatandbegantofixtheroad.Aboutanhourlaterheheardavoice."Areyoutheroadworker?"itasked.Itwasthenewsurveyor.Hewasayoungmanwithacleanface.Hesatinasmallcar.Hannaysaidyes.Thesurveyortoldhimaboutsomeworkhewantedhimtodobeforehecamebyagainanddroveoff.Hannaycontinuedwithhiswork.Thenavillageboycameby."Whathashappenedtotheroadworker?"heasked."Hestayedathometoday,"Hannayreplied."He'ssick."AtaboutmiddayalargecarcamedownthehillandstoppednearHannay.Threemangotoutofthecar.Hannay'sheartbeatfast.Heknewhisenemieswereing.()23.Whatisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Ahistorybook.B.Atravelbook.C.Anovel.D.Asciencebook.()24.Whywastheroadworkerfeelingill?A.Hehadacold.B.Hehadn'teatenallday.C.Hehadbeenworkingallday.D.Hedranktoomuchathisdaughter'swedding.()25.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthestory?A.Hannayhelpedtheroadworkerbecausehewaswarmhearted.B.ThegrassyhillswereaperfecthidingplaceforHannay.C.Thesurveyorhadlotofworkingexperience.D.Thevillageboyknewtheroadworker.()26.Whatisthecorrectorderofthestory?①Hannaymetaroadworkerwhowasnotfeelingwellandofferedtotakeoverforhim.②Hannaywasworriedbecausehisenemieswerefollowinghim.③AcarstoppednearHannayandthreemengotout.④Hannayactedastheroadworkerwhenthesurveyorcameby.⑤Thevillageboywonderedwhathadhappenedtotheroadworker.A.②→①→④→⑤→③B.②→①→④→③→⑤C.①→④→②→⑤→③D.①→④→②→③→⑤DAmericanartistAndyWarholoncesaid,"Inthefuture,everyonewillbeworldfamousfor15minutes."Now,thankstotheInternet,theriseoflivestreamers(網(wǎng)紅主播)haskindofshownhimcorrect.LiJiagi,27,knownasthe"Lipstick(口紅)Man"forhis2018superjobofsellingmorethan15,000lipsticksinfiveminutes,isoneofthemostfamouslivestreamersonTaobao,China'sbiggestonlineshoppingplatform(平臺(tái)).Withabout50millionfollowersonpopularsocialmediaplatformslikeSinaWeibo,Lihasatleastseveralmillionfansforeachliveshow.Livestreaminghasbeenafashionworldwideshopping.About450milliononlineshoppersinChinapaidmorethan$4.4billion(30,89billionyuan)forgoodsandproductsthroughlivestreamingplatformsin2018.LivestreaminghasnotonlyhelpedthelivestreamerslikeLibeefamous,butalsohelpedtogrowtheirownbrands.Thenewshoppingmodel,withitsshortvideos,isgreatlyweledbythosewhoprefertostayathomeandwanttogetthethingsrightaway.Whilelivestreamingprovidesanewfashionablewayofshopping,italsohasitsownproblems.DaysbeforetheDouble11eventthisyear,Litriedtosellanonstickfryingpan(不粘鍋)duringhisliveshow.Whileheusedwordslike“super”todescribethepan，anegghewascookingstucktothepanandburned(燃燒).Theaccidenthassentpeopleworryingthatsomelivestreamerssellsubstandardproductswithpooraftersalesservices.TheNationalRadioandTelevisionAdministrationsentanoticethenextday,askingplatformstocheckthequality(質(zhì)量)oflivestreamedproductsandmakesurealloftheproductsshouldhavegoodquality.Ittirestoprotectcustomersfrombeingfooled.LiuYuanju,aresearcherattheShanghaibasedSIFLInstitute,oncesaidthatthegovernmentshouldmakelawstoprotecttheonlineshopping.Andthecustomersshouldbemorecarefulwhentheybuythingsfromthelivestreamplatform.()27.FromParagraph1wecanknowthat.A.everyonecanbeworldfamousinthefutureB.theInternetoffersthepossibilitiestobefamousC.livestreamersaretheworldfamousfor15minutesD.Internetisthemostimportantthingtopeople()28.LiJiaqiiscalledthe"LipstickMan"becauseheisamanwho.A.hasmorethan15,000lipsticksB.wantstobuy15,000lipsticksC.isgoodatsellingthelipsticksD.lovesthelipsticksverymuch()29.Theunderlineword"substandard"inParagraph5meansthetheproductisA.worthbuyingB.notgoodenoughC.expensiveD.cheap()30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LiveStreaming,aNewWayofShopping!B.LiJiaqi,aPopularLiveStreamer!C.LiveStreaming,aWiseWayofShopping?D.SayNotoLiveStreamingShopping!第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)下面文章中有5處(第3135)需添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D、E和F中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。31..Asasciencefan,SunLeilikesprogramsshowingandexplainingthesecretofpeople's"super"abilities.32..Lilyisinterestedinplayingtheguitarandwritingsongsandsheisexcitedtoseesingersperformingtheirownsongsinasingingshow.33..LiWenisoutofworkandshewantstowatchsomethingthathelpsherknowmoreabouttheneedsofpanybosses.34..YangShenwantstospendtimewithhisfiveyearoldsonwatchingprogramspopularwithkids.35..DuXinglikesreadingabouthistoryandculture.Hethinksitapitythatyoungpeoplethesedaysknowsolittleaboutourownculture.A.HappyCampItisaweeklyshowonSaturdays,mainlycreatedforyoungpeopletowatch.Theshowissopopularthatmanysingersandactorswouldliketoadvertisetheirmovies,booksorsongsontheshow.B.OnlyYouInthisTVshow,jobsearchershaveachancetoexplainthetypeofjobtheyarelookingforinafacetofaceinterview(面試)with12CEOsfrombigpanies.Theyalltrytheirbesttoshowtheirabilitiesandknowledge.C.WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?Itisverypopularamongchildrenandtheirparents.Intheshow,fivestarfatherstakecareoftheirkidsaloneduringathreedaystayinavillage.Itevenmakesomefatherswonderiftheyarespendingenoughtimewiththeirchildren.D.China'sRiddleGuessingpetitionThisshowitseenasanotherefforttoreconnect(重新聯(lián)結(jié))youngpeoplewithChinesetraditionalculture.ItalsoshowsJusthowfunguessingriddlescanbebecauseitneedsalotofknowledgeandhastodowiththelatestnewsfromhomeandabroad.E.SingMySongItisaTVmusicpetitionmadebythesameteamthatproducedtheTheVoiceofChina.However,abigdifferenceisthatsingersinthisshowmustperformsongsthatarewrittenbythemselvesratherthancoveringsongsbyotherartists.F.TheBrainItisascientificreality,talentandgameshowtofindthepeoplewhosebrainpowerisbeyondthemonpeople.Theshowinvitesagreatnumberoffamouspeopleandscientiststobethejudges.第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。MysisterandIweren'texactlywhatyouwouldcallclose.Iusedtothinkeverythingshedidwas36,andalwaysfollowedherandherfriendsaround,hopingtobe37,butthereisn'tmuchroominathirteenyearold'slifeforatroublesometenyearoldsister.Overtime,webecame38livinginthesamehouse,eatingtogetherbutnevermunicating.39lastyearwhenshetoldmeshe'dstudyabroadfortenmonths,Iwasn'ttooupset.Thatfirstnightaftershe40,Isatinmyroomandtriedtodohomework.Icouldn'tshakethefeelingthatsomethingwasmissing.Sittingthere,Irealizedjusthow41itwaswithoutherinthehouse.Icriedthatnight.Icriedoveralltheyearswehad42tryingtoliveourownlivesandpayingnoattentiontoeachother's.43asthenightpassedslowly,mytearschangedtotearsofnewbeginnings.I44thephoneandcalledherhalfwayacrosstheworld."Hello?"HervoicesoundedasifitcamefromtheroomnearbyandnotSouthAfrica."Hey,Tova.It'sme,Sara.I45calledtotellyouIloveyou."Mywordscameoutinarush,IknewthatifIstoppedinthemiddle,Iwouldn'thavethe46tocontinue."Iknowwearen'tascloseassomesisters,butthatdoesn'tmeanI'mnot47you.”Foralongtime,therewasonly48ontheotherend.Finally,shespoke."I'vebeensittinghere,allalone,thinkingaboutyoubackhome,”shesaid."YourvoicemakesmefeelasifI’mrighttherewithyou."Andbeforeshehungupshesaid,very49justasIhad,“Iloveyou,too.”I'mcountingdownthedaysuntilmysisterreturnshome,soIcansay,"I'msogladtohave50home.()36.A.wrongB.surprisingC.perfectD.scary()37.A.hiddenB.interviewedC.includedD.praised()38.A.strangersB.friendsC.relativesD.classmates()39.A.BecauseB.UnlessC.IfD.So()40.A.diedB.leftC.returnedD.failed()41.A.differentB.peacefulC.fortableD.joyful()42.A.wastedB.enjoyedC.avoidedD.imagined()43.A.WhetherB.ButC.AlthoughD.Since()44.A.tookupB.pickedupC.lookedupD.hungup()45.A.justB.stillC.neverD.almost()46.A.timeB.chanceC.courageD.choice()47.A.leavingB.encouragingC.invitingD.missing()48.A.noiseB.laughterC.musicD.silence()49.A.happilyB.quicklyC.normallyD.wisely()50.A.herB.meC.youD.it第二節(jié)(共10小題，每小題一分，滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Differentpeoplelovedifferentkindsofmusic.Manyresearchersbelievethatmusichasacalmingeffect(舒緩效果)andisgoodforpeople.AlbertEinstein51.(he)saidthatthereasonwhyhewassosmartwasthathelikedtoplaytheviolin.Herearesomekindsofmusicandtheireffectsonpeople.Classicalmusicisakindofmusic52.(cut)downonstressandimproveintelligence.In53.(people)sparetime,listeningtoclassicalmusiccanmakepeoplerelax.Rockmusichasastrongbeat.54.peopledon'tlikelisteningtorockmusic,listeningtoitcanmakethemfeelangryandincreasetheirheartrateandbloodpressure.55.,iftheyenjoylisteningtothiskindofmusic,itcanhelpthemtocutdownonstresswithout56.(influence)theirheartrateorbloodpressure.Rockmusicusuallyhasastrongbackbeat,andoftenrevolvesaround(以......為中心)theelectronicguitaroracousticguitar(原聲吉他).Hiphopmusichas57.(difference)effectsonpeople.Ontheonehand,thiskindofmusiccancausebadfeelingslikesadnessandhopelessness,andontheotherhand,itissuchenergeticmusicthatit58.(make)peoplewanttodancetothemusic.Indianclassicalmusictherapy(療法)59.(use)forinsomnia(失眠).Accordingtoastudy,listeningtoIndianclassicalmusiccanimprovethesleepofpatients60.finditdifficulttosleep.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子及所