2025屆新高考英語精準(zhǔn)沖刺復(fù)習(xí) 七選五題型詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)

2025屆新高考英語精準(zhǔn)沖刺復(fù)習(xí)

七選五題型詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題型簡析

七選五是一篇約300詞的短文中留出五個空白，要求考生從所給的七個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，使補(bǔ)足后的短文意思通順，前后連貫。Step1略讀全文，理解大意Step2通讀選項(xiàng)，標(biāo)記線索Step3細(xì)讀文章，定位選項(xiàng)Step4帶入選項(xiàng)，復(fù)讀驗(yàn)證做題技巧1354patterncolor2ACEDBHowcanyouworkoutthepuzzle？JigsawpuzzlekeywordsSentencestructurelogicalrelation詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)Keeptrackofhowyouarefeeling.__1__Thiswillmakeiteasierforyoutoanswerquestionsaboutyoursymptoms(癥狀)andhowmedicinesmakeyoufeel.Italsomakesiteasierforyoutobringupanythingthatyouareworriedabout.Makesuretobehonestabouthowyoufeelandhowlongyou’vefeltthatway.Thiswillmakegettinganswereasier.Herearesometipsfortalkingwithyourdoctor.C.Youcantalktoanotherdoctorifthetreatmentsdon’twork.D.Beforeyourdoctor’svisit,keepnotesonhowyouarefeeling.詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend._________Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.D．Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E．Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F．Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)…Sometimeskidsaregladtoheara“no”fromtheirparents.__4__……A.Therearetwotypesofparentslove.B.Itseemsahappyfeelingtogetoutofparents’control.近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)…Don’tfearpeople________.Thereasonmostpeopledon'ttakerisks,orliveontheedgeisthefearofwhatothersmightthinkofthem.Ifyouwanttolivethelifeyoutrulydeserve,youmustgiveuptheneedtobelikedbyeverybody.A.FocusonyourowntalentsandstrengthsB.Neverletothers'opinionsguideyourchoices.C.Stayfearlessineverythingyouwillhavetodo.同構(gòu)詞同構(gòu)詞(conjugate)

fall–fell（不同時態(tài)）beauty–beautifulact–action--active（不同詞性）

mate–roommate

police–policeman（相同詞根）…Doingsomeexercisesinthedayshouldhelpyoufeeltired.__5__However,coffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyouawake…A.Bedtimedrinkcanalsohelp.B.Havingagoodsleepwillkeepyoulivelythewholeday.同疇詞

同范疇詞是指跟此詞匯相關(guān)或同一領(lǐng)域的詞匯在文章中共同出現(xiàn)，達(dá)到語義銜接的目的。你可以在選項(xiàng)中找到與此詞匯最接近的詞，從而達(dá)到快而準(zhǔn)。一般來說，上下文中詞匯聯(lián)系越接近，上下文的銜接關(guān)系越緊密。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)復(fù)現(xiàn)，是保證文章前后銜接而經(jīng)常使用的一種寫作手段，即作者在文章上下文不同的位置對同一個概念進(jìn)行重復(fù)描述。復(fù)現(xiàn)關(guān)系，主要是指原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、同義詞(synonym)復(fù)現(xiàn)、反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、同構(gòu)詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、同疇詞復(fù)現(xiàn)等。ExerciseDon’tforgettowearahelmet(頭盔)Whetheryou’reabeginneroranexpert,you’regoingtofall,andsometimesyou’regoingtofallhard.“Iwentdowntoonerunthatwasprettyhard,”Nate,askiinglearner,says,“_6”Youdon’thavetobuyalotofexpensiveandnewgear(裝備)Someskierswhoownednicewinterjacketscouldn’tgoonthetrip.7“Ihaveaneighborwholetmeborrowsomeofhisgear.Thatwasveryhelpful,”says13-year-oldMattRizer.A.Don’tworryaboutfalling.B.IfeltlikeIwaslearningprettyquickly.C.IfelldownandIwasgladIwaswearingahelmet.D.Don’tthinkthatyouskiwellenoughnottowearahelmet.E.Sotheylenttheirclothestootherskiers.同構(gòu)詞/同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)同疇詞Everybodygetsstressedtimetotime(不時).Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktoatrustedadult,suchasaparentorotherrelatives._________Theymighthavehadsimilarproblemssuchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.C.DifferentpeoplefeelstressindifferentwaysE.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.

在乎你的人=父母+親戚+朋友（同范疇）

…Ontheotherhand,theadvantagesofgoingoverseasmayincludeday-to-dayopportunitiestolearnanewculture,meetnewfriendswithwhomyoucanuseandpracticethelanguage,andchancestoseedifferentpartsoftheworld.___3__Thosedisadvantagesincludeexpense,timeawayfromone’sschool,family,…A.Thefollowingareitsadvantages.B.However,theremaybeanumberofdisadvantages.C.Consideradistanceeducation.反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)Itturnsoutclothingsellersaren’ttryingtocheatyoubychargingyoutoomuchmoney.They’rejustpricingshorts短褲accordingtowhatitcoststoproducethem.______Extramaterialdoesgointoafullpairofpantsbutnotasmuchasyoumaythink.A.Moreorless,shortsalmostcostwhatpantsdo.B.Thisiswherethetruecostofagarment衣服isdetermined.

G.Customersarewillingtopurchaseapairofshortsifitisatareasonable合理的price.

警惕復(fù)現(xiàn)陷阱A技巧二Logicalrelations

邏輯關(guān)系的銜接A,并列關(guān)系：First(ly),Second(ly),...；First,then/next,...；Inthefirstplace，inthesecondplace...;foronething,foranotherthing；then/next,finally/atlast;and;aswellas等。B,遞進(jìn)關(guān)系：too,aswell,also,besides,furthermore,moreover,what’smore(worse),moreimportantly,inaddition,apartfromthat,tomakemattersworse,not...but...,notonly...butalso等。C,解釋例證關(guān)系：forexample,forinstance,infact/asamatteroffact,actually,inotherwords/thatistosay等D,因果關(guān)系：because,since,as,for,nowthat,dueto,owingto,so/therefore,asaresultof,becauseof,asaresult,thus,consequently(結(jié)果）,so/such...that...,sothat...,leadto,resultin,contributeto等E,轉(zhuǎn)折對比關(guān)系：but,however,yet,while/though/although,or/otherwise,onthecontrary,instead,insteadof,ratherthan,inspiteof,despite,nevertheless（然而）,still,yet,onthecontrary,incontrast/comparison,ononehand……ontheotherhand等F,概況歸納關(guān)系：inshort,inbrief,insummary,generallyspeaking,ingeneral,toconclude,inconclusion,inaword,onthewhole,tosumup等。一.邏輯關(guān)系的銜接：

過渡性句子可以從細(xì)節(jié)邏輯上判斷可分為

(英語語言特色)Tellthelogicalrelationsbetweenthesentences.

1)Self-imageincludesthewayyoulook,2)thewayyouactandthewayyoutalk.3)However,ourself--imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.4)Infact,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshould?be.5)Thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-image.1)Self-imageincludesthewayyoulook,2)thewayyouactandthewayyoutalk.并列關(guān)系

3)However,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系4)Infact,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbe.

5)Thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-image.解釋關(guān)系因果關(guān)系____1____.Second,yournotesareexcellent優(yōu)秀的materialstoreferto參考whenyouarestudyingforatest.A.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.并列關(guān)系Somepeoplemaythinkthatagardenisnomorethanplants,flowers,patterns圖案andmassesof大量color.Othersareconcernedaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertilizers(肥料)____2____.However,thereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden.Oneofthemcomesfromourearliestyears.D.It’sdelightfultoseesomanybeautifulflowersE.StillothersmaysimplyenjoybeingoutdoorsandclosetoplantsF.Youcanproducethatkindofmagicalqualityinyourowngarden,too遞進(jìn)關(guān)系(末段)Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand速記.Dobesurethatyouunderstandyoursymbols符號andthatyouusethemallthetime._____3______.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparate分開的paper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系Finally,youneverknowwhatwonderfulideasmightstrikewhileyourmindhasmovedslowlyaway._____4_____Alwaysrememberthatyourbestideasmightcomewhenyourheadisactuallyintheclouds.A.Atonetimedaydreamingwasthoughttobeacauseofsomementalillness.B.Therefore,it'sagoodideatokeepanotebookorvoicerecordernearbywhenyou'reinthedaydreamzone.因果關(guān)系____5___Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadaboutthatperson.A.Anotherproverbsays“Loveisblind.”B.Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold.解釋關(guān)系A(chǔ)ExerciseYoudidn’tlose“everything”.Oncetrustislost,whatisleft?Insteadoflookingatthesituationfromthishopelessangle角度,lookateverythingyoustillhaveandbethankfulforallofthegoodinyourlife._____1_____Instead,it’sahealthywaytoworkthroughtheexperiencetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforgiveness..D.Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.G.Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn’tmeanyou’reignoringwhathappened.轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系G_____However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbaiinIndia.A.Sometimestheyevenwritethescriptbyhand.B.MostpeoplethinkthatthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood,intheUSA..轉(zhuǎn)折對比關(guān)系BSomepeoplemaythinkthatagardenisnomorethanplants,flowers,patterns圖案andmassesof大量color.Othersareconcernedaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertilizers(肥料)____2____.However,thereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden.Oneofthemcomesfromourearliestyears.D.It’sdelightfultoseesomanybeautifulflowersE.StillothersmaysimplyenjoybeingoutdoorsandclosetoplantsF.Youcanproducethatkindofmagicalqualityinyourowngarden,too遞進(jìn)關(guān)系______Thisisbecausesomepeoplehavecertainqualities,whichothersdonot.A.Somepeoplesucceed,whileothersmaynot.B.Asthefamoussayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”.因果關(guān)系A(chǔ)Sparetimeforfunactivitieseveryday.Youcannotstudyallthetime.Ifyoustudyallthetime,yourbodywillgettootired.Dosomethingforfun.Ithelpsyougetrelaxed,whichinturncanhelpyoustudybetter.___5___A.Happinessisallaroundus.B.Withoutahappymood,theymaynotwanttostudy.C.Youcanalsogetsupportfromyourfriends.D.Itallowsyoutogetreadyforyournextday.E.Drinkplentyofwaterandavoidjunkfood.F.Soincludesomethinginterestinginyourday.G.Takepartinphysicalactivities.順接Iexperiencedyearsoflonelinessasachild.___1___Hisfriendsteasedhimaboutbabysittinghissisterandhisinterestswerefardifferentfrommine.Withnootherkidsofmyageintheneighborhood,Ihadtospendhoursbymyself.Abrightspotformeturnedouttobereading.Myloveofthewrittenwordbeganearlyasmymotherreadtomeeveryevening.___2___Istartedreadingbooksonmyownbeforeage5andmymothertookmetothepubliclibraryonceaweektoborrowseveralbooks.Iquicklygraduatedfromtypicalchildren’sbookstooneswithfewerpicturesandlongerchapters.Readingopenednewworldstome.__3___A.Iwasn’taloneanylonger.B.Ienjoyedreadingstoriesaloud.C.Iwasinvitedtoplaywithanotherkid.D.Ilovedthecolorfulphotographsinthebooks.E.AnotherhabitIformedearlywasbeingoutdoors.F.Thus,Ibeganmylifelonginterestinmakingthings.G.Myolderbrothercouldn’tbebotheredtoplaywithme.Iexperiencedyearsoflonelinessasachild.___1___Hisfriendsteasedhimaboutbabysittinghissisterandhisinterestswerefardifferentfrommine.Withnootherkidsofmyageintheneighborhood,Ihadtospendhoursbymyself.Abrightspotformeturnedouttobereading.Myloveofthewrittenwordbeganearlyasmymotherreadtomeeveryevening.___2___Istartedreadingbooksonmyownbeforeage5andmymothertookmetothepubliclibraryonceaweektoborrowseveralbooks.Iquicklygraduatedfromtypicalchildren’sbookstooneswithfewerpicturesandlongerchapters.Readingopenednewworldstome.__3___Iwasn’taloneanylongerB.Ienjoyedreadingstoriesaloud.C.Iwasinvitedtoplaywithanotherkid.D.Ilovedthecolorfulphotographsinthebooks.E.AnotherhabitIformedearlywasbeingoutdoors.F.Thus,Ibeganmylifelonginterestinmakingthings.G.Myolderbrothercouldn’tbebotheredtoplaywithme.G解釋D同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)A因果MymotheralsoencouragedmetomakewhatIwanted.Itriedmakingtoycarswithcardboardboxesandconstructingbuildingsfromleftovercardboardandbitsofwoodmyfathergaveme.Whenmymothersawmycreations,shetoldmehowcreativemydesignswere.___4___Ilearnedalotabouthowtoextendthelifeofobjectsandtransformthemintosomethingnewanduseful.Itwasatrait(特點(diǎn))othersfoundhelpful,andIsoonhadfriendswhowantedtomakethingswithme.___5___Myparentsmadeitapointfortheirtwokidstospendti