2024屆內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特市名校七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考試題含答案

2024屆內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特市名校七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考試題滿(mǎn)分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分20分）1、Thereare________onthedesk.A.threecupsofteas B.threecup C.threecupsoftea D.threeteas2、MissLi________Sue’sprobleminherstudyandhelpedherafterclass.A.noticed B.left C.connected D.kept3、Lilyoften________atschoolearly,butyesterdayshe________late.A.arrived;is B.arrived;was C.arrives;was D.arrives;is4、—CouldIfeedthemonkeysatHongshanForestZoo?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.A.can B.can’t C.could D.couldn’t5、—Sir,couldIfeedthebearsatNantongWildForestZoo?—Sorry,Iamafraidyou________.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t6、—Didyou________photoslastweek?—No,I________.A.take;didn’t B.took;didn’t C.take;don’t D.took;don’t7、—I’m________Ican’tdowellintheEnglishtest.—Pleasebeconfident(充滿(mǎn)信心的)andcareful.You’llmakeit.A.true B.busy C.afraid D.funny8、TheSmithsdecide________Paris.A.wentto B.togoto C.togo D.goto9、—Idofeelalittle________aboutmakingaspeech.—Takeiteasy.Youwilldoagreatjob.A.angry B.sad C.nervous D.bored10、—GuiHaichao,a36-year-oldprofessor,isChina’sfirstscientisttolandinspace.—________excitingnews!A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。We’dneverbeentoChinabefore.Somyparentsbooked（預(yù)訂）usa____1____inBeijing.ThenIdecidedtobuymyfatherabookcalledChina:KnowBeforeYouGo.“Looksveryinteresting,butwedon’t____2____that.”hesaid.How____3____hewas!OurfirsteveninginBeijingbeganataboutnineo’clock.Wewalkedpastan____4____restaurant.Thestaff（員工）werecleaningtablesandwereabouttogohome.“Thislooksgood.”saidmyfather.“Ithinkit’sabouttoclose.”Isaid.“Peopleeat____5____thanintheUK.Itsayssoinmybook.”“Oh,terrible!”saidmyfather,“Thenightisyoung!”Thestafflookedabitunhappybut____6____ustoatable.Ayoungwomanhandedusa____7____,allinChinese.Myfatherpointedtoafewthings.“That’swhatwewant.”hesaid.Myfatherpickedupthechopsticksandstartedtapping（敲擊）thebowllikeplayingthedrums.“Don’tdothat,Dad.”Isaid.“It’snot____8____inChina.”Afterawhileoneverylargeplateoffoodarrivedinthemiddleofthetable.Myfathertookitandstartedeating.“____9____istherest（剩下的）ofthefood?”hesaidtothewaitress.“Dad,”Isaid,“everyone____10____foodhere.Thatdishyou’reeatingisfor____11____.”Butheateallthefoodontheplate.“Dad,”Isaid,“inChinapeoplethinkit’srudeifyoueateverything.Theythinkyouarestill____12____.”Finallymyfatheraskedforthebill.He____13____andhandedthewailer20yuanbeforeleaving.Thewaiterlooked____14____.“Whatareyoudoing?”Isaid.“Peopledon’tgivetips（小費(fèi)）inChina.”Ineverfeltsoembarrassedinallmylife.Thefoodandthe____15____weregreatandI’llsurelygobacktoChina.NexttimeI’llleavemyfatherathome.1.A.book B.holiday C.ticket D.room2.A.need B.make C.mind D.read3.A.clever B.kind C.wrong D.serious4.A.amazing B.interesting C.empty D.expensive5.A.faster B.quicker C.later D.earlier6.A.helped B.showed C.asked D.told7.A.note B.menu C.list D.paper8.A.interesting B.polite C.creative D.wonderful9.A.Where B.What C.When D.How10.A.tastes B.buys C.shares D.cooks11.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody12.A.hungry B.poor C.full D.healthy13.A.spent B.cost C.took D.paid14.A.surprised B.happy C.worried D.sad15.A.table B.service C.weather D.story三、完成句子（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）12、A:_______________________?B:Becausetheyareverycute.13、John_________(練習(xí))playingthepianoafterschooleveryafternoon.14、Wewerelateand________['l?k?l?],thebuswaslate,too.15、Guilinis________（knownbymanypeople）foritsbeautifulsightsinChina.16、make,to,new,want,friends,I__________________________________________________.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Peopleuselanguagestocommunicate(交流).Anylanguagehasitswaystoexpresspeople’sminds.Oneofthewaysincommonistheuseofidioms(習(xí)語(yǔ)).Anidiomisagroupofwords.Ithasaspecialmeaningthatisdifferentfromtheusualmeaning.Forexample,undertheweatherisanidiommeaningill.Sowhenpeoplesay“I’mundertheweather”,theyaresayingthatthey’renotfeelingwell.Anotherexample,inallweathersmeansinallkindsofweather.So,“Therearehomelesspeoplesleepingonthestreetsinallweathers”tellsusthathomelesspeoplesleeponthestreetsnomatterwhetheritiscoldorhot.Differentlanguagesmayhavedifferentwaystomakeidioms.Forpeoplewhoarelearningaforeignlanguage,idiomscouldcausemisunderstandingsandbringthemendlessproblems.Ontheotherhandifthingsaredoneright,idiomscanalsobeafunwayoflookingintoanewcultureandunderstandinghowthepeoplethinkandtalk.Metaphor(比喻)isoftenusedinidioms.Let’sreadthefollowingtwoexamples:?Example1:Itmakesmyblood(血液)boil(煮沸)whenmybrotherbreaksmycomputer.?Example2:Thenightwasdarkandquiet;mybloodrancoldwhenIheardastrangenoiseoutsideonadarknight.Inneithersituationabove,canourbloodreachthepointsohighorsolowintemperature.However,withthesituationsthetwosentencescreated,itisnotdifficulttounderstandthe▲feelinginthefirstexampleandveryafraidinthesecond.Ofcourse,notallidiomsarethiseasytounderstand.Whenwecometoidiomsofaforeignlanguage,agooddictionaryofidiomsisalwayssuggested.1.Thepassagetellsussomethingabout________intheEnglishlanguage.A.grammar B.writing C.reading D.idioms2.Ifyourbrothertellsyouheisundertheweather,youcanadvisehimto________.A.seeadoctor B.stayathomeC.takeanumbrella D.wearfewerclothes3.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputin“▲”?A.sad B.angry C.excited D.proud4.What’sthewriter’ssuggestionwhenyoucometoanidiomthatyoucan’tunderstand?A.Weshouldtrytoexpressourmindswithit.B.Weshouldfindaninterestingwaytolearnit.C.Weshouldlookitupinagoodidiomdictionary.D.Weshouldcreatesituationstoguessitsmeaning.18、閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。Nowthemobilephone(手機(jī))iseverywhere.Peoplecandolotsofthingswithit,likemakingphonecalls,playinggames,andtakingphotos.Butthemobilephoneisnotalwaysgoodforstudents.Anna:Lotsofmyfriendshavemobilephones,butIdon’t.MymomsaysI’mtooyoungtohaveit.Ithinkshe’sright.Paul:Iusuallyusethephoneforgames.It’snothelpfulformystudy.Somyparentsdon’tbuyoneforme.Nancy:Ilikereadingalot.MyfathersaysIcanreade?booksonhismobilephone,butIthinkitisbadformyeyes.ThefirstmobilephonecameoutintheUSin1973.PeoplecallitBigBrother.Nowwehavemanykindsofmobilephonesandtheyarefunandeasytouse.Studentshavetoknowhowtousethemobilephoneproperly(恰當(dāng)?shù)?.First,don’ttakeittoschool.Thenplayingphonegamesisn’tthebestwaytorelax.Whenyouwanttorelax,youcanplaysomesports.Last,don’tspendtoomuchtimeusingmobilephones.UsethemobilephoneproperlyDon’ttakeittoschool.3Don’tspendtoomuchtimeonit.1.Whycan’tAnnahaveamobilephone?(不多于9個(gè)單詞）_______________________________________________________2.WhatdoesNancythinkofreadinge-booksonthephone?(不多于10個(gè)單詞）_______________________________________________________3.Pleasefinishthechart(圖表)accordingtothepassage.(不多于7個(gè)單詞）_______________________________________________________4.將劃線部分句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。_______________________________________________________5.給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。_______________________________________________________19、ThereisaspecialclassroominajuniorhighschoolinLondon.Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.TherearealsomanyChineselanternsinit.ThisisaChineseclassroom.Theschoolstartedin2017.ItisthefirstEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.HalfofitscoursesareinChinese.ThisshowsthatChineseismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.MostoftheparentsoftheschoolthinkChineseisverybeautiful.InthisEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolinLondon,studentsdon’tjuststudytheChineselanguage(語(yǔ)言）.TheyalsolearnaboutChineseculture(文化).TheyhavelessonsaboutChinesehistory.Tohelpthestudentslearnbetter,theteachersoftenwritesomeplaysaboutChinesehistory.Thenthestudentsperformthemintheschoolhall.TheyalsolearnhowtocookChinesefood.SometimestheyhaveChinesefoodfestivalsontheplayground.Oneoftheteachersinthisschoolsaid,“TheselessonsandactivitieswillhelpthestudentsknowmoreaboutChina.Wehopethestudentscanbegintothinkintwoways,notjustone.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WherearetheChineselanterns?A.IntheChineseclassroom. B.Intheschoolhall.C.Ontheschoolplayground. D.Intheschooldininghall.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“popular”meaninChinese?A.引人注目的 B.令人尊敬的 C.受歡迎的 D.實(shí)用的3.WhatdotheparentsoftheschoolthinkofChinese?A.Itispopulararoundtheworld. B.Itisabeautifullanguage.C.Itisdifficulttolearn. D.Itisanoldlanguage.4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheschoolfromthetext?A.AllthecoursesareinChinese.B.Studentscan’tspeakEnglishinthisschool.C.StudentswriteplaysaboutChinesehistory.D.ItisthefirstEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.5.What’sthebesttitleforthistext?A.ASpecialClassroom B.AFoodFestivalC.APopularLanguage D.AnEnglish-ChineseSchool20、Belowisaninfographic(信息圖).DangerouslySweet:Sugar1.Ifwehavetoomuchsugar,maybewewill________.A.getslim B.sleepwell C.lookolder D.havegoodteeth2.Whatcanwelearnaboutsugarfromtheinfographic(信息圖)?A.Awomaneatsasmuchsugarasaman.B.Thereare4gofsugarin66goficecream.C.AmericanseatlesssugarforeachpersonthanChinesedo.D.400mlofricemilkhaslesssugarthan400mlofgrapejuice.3.Whatdoesthelistof“Thehidden(隱藏的)sugarinfoodsanddrinks”remind(提醒)us?A.Toomuchsugarcanhurtourbodybadly.B.Foodsanddrinkswithsugararepopularamongchildren.C.Weoftenhavemoresugarthanwecanwithoutknowingit.D.Weshouldhaveenoughsugartomakefoodsanddrinkstastegood.4.Thewriterwantsto________.A.trytoteachusskills B.askustoeathealthilyC.makeuslaugh D.askusnottobuysugar5.Wheremaywereadtheinfographic?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inageographynotebook. C.Inastorybook. D.Inamusicmagazine.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對(duì)話的意思連貫,完整。A:Wheredidyougoforyoursummerholidays?B:IwenttoDalian.A:____1____B:OnJuly15th.A:____2____B:Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.A:____3____B:Wewenttherebyplane.A:____4____B:Westayedtherefortwoweeks.A:____5____B:Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.WefoundDalianisaverybeautifulcity.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)的答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

上周末你參加了學(xué)校組織的研學(xué)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面圖表內(nèi)的提示及要點(diǎn)，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于研學(xué)的短文投稿到你校的SchoolTime欄目。ASchoolTripTimelastweekendPlaceShangzhang,XianjuTransportationbybusActivitiesvisitthemuseumweartheRedArmy(紅軍)clothesandmakeRedArmybagsclimbmountainshaveapartyintheevening...Feelings(感受)meaningful有意義的……注意：①所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容必須包括所有信息，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；②詞數(shù)80詞左右；開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；③文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名等相關(guān)信息。Lastweekend,wehadaschooltripinShangzhang,Xianju._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：桌子上有三杯茶?？疾椴豢蓴?shù)名詞及其數(shù)的表達(dá)。tea“茶”，不可數(shù)名詞，可排除A/D選項(xiàng)；cup“杯子”，可數(shù)名詞，B選項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤。故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：李老師注意到Sue在學(xué)習(xí)中的問(wèn)題，課后幫助她?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。noticed注意到；left離開(kāi)；connected連接；kept保持。根據(jù)“…Sue’sproblem”可知，李老師注意到Sue在學(xué)習(xí)中的問(wèn)題。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Lily經(jīng)常很早到學(xué)校，但昨天她遲到了?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。前半句根據(jù)副詞“often”可知，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“Lily”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故第一空用“arrives”；后半句根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“yesterdaymorning”可知，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是“he”，故第二空用“was”。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以喂紅山森林公園的猴子嗎?——抱歉，恐怕你不能。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can能；can’t不能；could可以；couldn’t不能。根據(jù)“CouldIfeedthemonkeys”可知，此處的could是委婉語(yǔ)氣，其否定回答用can’t。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——先生，我可以喂南通野生森林動(dòng)物園的熊嗎？——抱歉，我恐怕你不能?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。can’t不能；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；needn’t不必；couldn’t不可以。could表示委婉語(yǔ)氣，否定回答應(yīng)用can’t，故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你上周拍照了嗎？——不，我沒(méi)有?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)。第一個(gè)空的句子是一般疑問(wèn)句，did后用動(dòng)詞原形“take”；用Did提問(wèn)，并且表示否定，因此第二個(gè)空用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式“didn’t”。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——恐怕我英語(yǔ)考試考不好?！?qǐng)自信且仔細(xì)。你會(huì)成功的。考查形容詞辨析。true真正的；busy忙碌的；afraid害怕的；funny有趣的。根據(jù)“I...Ican’tdowellintheEnglishtest”可知，我怕英語(yǔ)考試考不好。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：史密斯一家決定去巴黎?？疾椴欢ㄊ浇Y(jié)構(gòu)。go去，動(dòng)詞原形；went去，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；togoto去，不定式結(jié)構(gòu)；togo去，不定式。decidetodosth決定做某事，排除AD，gotoParis“去巴黎”。排除C。故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——對(duì)于演講，我感到有點(diǎn)緊張?！泡p松。你會(huì)做得很好?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。angry生氣的；sad悲傷的；nervous緊張的；bored無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“Takeiteasy”可知對(duì)方很緊張。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——桂海潮，一名36歲的教授，是中國(guó)第一位登陸太空的科學(xué)家?！嗝戳钊思?dòng)的消息呀！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知此句為感嘆句，由“excitingnews”可知，中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞news，所以用what引導(dǎo)，符合“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D6.B7.B8.B9.A10.C11.A12.A13.D14.A15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者講述了自己與父親在中國(guó)餐廳吃飯的經(jīng)歷，父親不了解中國(guó)的就餐禮儀，做了一些令人尷尬的事情。【1題詳解】句意：所以我父母給我們訂了一次北京度假之旅。book書(shū)；holiday假期；ticket票；room房間。根據(jù)“We’dneverbeentoChinabefore.Somyparentsbooked（預(yù)訂）usa…”可知，他們要去中國(guó)度假。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：看起來(lái)很有趣，但我們不需要。need需要；make制作；mind介意；read讀。根據(jù)“Looksveryinteresting,but…”和后文情節(jié)可知，爸爸認(rèn)為他們不需要這本書(shū)來(lái)了解中國(guó)。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他錯(cuò)了！clever聰明的；kind友善的；wrong錯(cuò)誤的；serious嚴(yán)肅的。前文中爸爸認(rèn)為他們不需要提前了解中國(guó)，后文中他做了一些不禮貌的事情，所以空處表示他錯(cuò)了。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們走過(guò)一家空蕩蕩的餐館。amazing驚人的；interesting有趣的；empty空的；expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)“Thestaff（員工）werecleaningtablesandwereabouttogohome.”可知，餐廳要關(guān)門(mén)了，所以是空的。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：人們比英國(guó)人吃得早。faster更快；quicker更快；later更晚；earlier更早。根據(jù)作者的話“Ithinkit’sabouttoclose.”和爸爸的話“Thenightisyoung!”可知，中國(guó)人吃飯較早。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：工作人員看起來(lái)有點(diǎn)不高興，但帶我們?nèi)チ艘粡堊雷优?。helped幫助；showed展示，指引；asked問(wèn)；told告訴。根據(jù)“…ustoatable.”可知，工作人員把他們帶到位置上。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一位年輕的女士遞給我們一份菜單，全是中文的。note筆記；menu菜單；list清單；paper紙。根據(jù)“Myfatherpointedtoafewthings.‘That’swhatwewant.’”可知，爸爸在點(diǎn)菜，所以是給了他們菜單。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：這在中國(guó)是不禮貌的。interesting有趣的；polite禮貌的；creative有創(chuàng)意的；wonderful精彩的。根據(jù)“Don’tdothat,Dad.”可知，作者知道用筷子敲碗是不禮貌的。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：剩下的食物在哪里？Where哪里；What什么；When什么時(shí)候；How怎樣。根據(jù)“Afterawhileoneverylargeplateoffoodarrivedinthemiddleofthetable.”及“istherest（剩下的）ofthefood”可知，一大盤(pán)食物擺到了桌子中央之后，爸爸詢(xún)問(wèn)剩下的食物在哪里，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：每個(gè)人在這里共用食物。tastes嘗起來(lái)；buys買(mǎi)；shares分享，共用；cooks烹飪。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，在中國(guó)，一盤(pán)菜供一桌人吃，所以是共用食物。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：你吃的那道菜是給每個(gè)人的。everybody每個(gè)人；somebody某人；nobody沒(méi)有人；anybody任何人。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，在中國(guó)，桌子上的菜是給就餐的每個(gè)人的。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：他們認(rèn)為你還餓。hungry饑餓的；poor貧窮的；full飽的，滿(mǎn)的；healthy健康的。根據(jù)“ifyoueateverything”可知，如果把食物都吃掉，別人會(huì)以為你沒(méi)吃飽，還餓。故選A。【13題詳解】句意：他付了錢(qián)，離開(kāi)前遞給服務(wù)員20元。spent花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是人；cost花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是物；took花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)一般是It；paid支付，主語(yǔ)是人。根據(jù)“Finally,myfatheraskedforthebill.”可知，爸爸支付了賬單，此空填paid符合語(yǔ)法。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：服務(wù)員看起來(lái)很驚訝。surprised驚訝的；happy高興的；worried擔(dān)心的；sad傷心的。根據(jù)“Peopledon’tgivetips（小費(fèi)）inChina.”可知，中國(guó)餐廳不收小費(fèi)，所以服務(wù)員看到小費(fèi)很驚訝。故選A。【15題詳解】句意：這里的食物和服務(wù)都很棒，我一定會(huì)再來(lái)中國(guó)的。table桌子；service服務(wù)；weather天氣；story故事。根據(jù)“…weregreatandI’llsurelygobacktoChina”可知，作者喜歡中國(guó)餐廳的食物和服務(wù)。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）12、Whydoyoulikepandas/Whydoeshe/shelikepandas【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給圖片及答句“Becausetheyareverycute.”可知講述/是喜歡熊貓的原因，應(yīng)詢(xún)問(wèn)喜歡的原因，可問(wèn)“你/她/他為什么喜歡熊貓”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。詢(xún)問(wèn)原因用Why“為什么”提問(wèn)；you“你”，第二人稱(chēng)，助動(dòng)詞用do；she“她”、he“他”，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does；like“喜歡”；pandas“熊貓”。故填Whydoyoulikepandas/Whydoeshe/shelikepandas。13、practices##practises【解析】【詳解】句意：John每天下午放學(xué)后練習(xí)彈鋼琴。根據(jù)“everyafternoon”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；practice/practisedoingsth.表示“練習(xí)做某事”，主語(yǔ)John為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。故填practices/practises。14、luckily【解析】【詳解】句意：我們遲到了，幸運(yùn)地是，公共汽車(chē)也晚點(diǎn)了。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知英文表達(dá)是luckily，意為“幸運(yùn)地”，副詞。故填luckily。15、famous##well-known【解析】【詳解】句意：桂林以其美麗的風(fēng)景在中國(guó)聞名?！発nownbymanypeople”表示“被許多人所知道”，也就是因?yàn)槊利惖娘L(fēng)景而出名，befamous/well-knownfor“因……而著名”，故填famous/well-known。16、Iwanttomakenewfriends【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，本句為陳述句。I作主語(yǔ)；want作謂語(yǔ)；tomakenewfriends作賓語(yǔ)。故填I(lǐng)wanttomakenewfriends“我想交新朋友”。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.A3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了在英語(yǔ)中關(guān)于習(xí)語(yǔ)的一些知識(shí)。【1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Oneofthewaysincommonistheuseofidioms(習(xí)語(yǔ)).”及下文的介紹，可知，本文是告訴我們英語(yǔ)中關(guān)于習(xí)語(yǔ)的一些知識(shí)。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Forexample,undertheweatherisanidiommeaningill.”可知，undertheweather的意思是“生病了”，所以要建議去看醫(yī)生，故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)前文“Itmakesmybloodboil(煮沸)whenmybrotherbreaksmycomputer.”可知，此處指的應(yīng)是弟弟把自己的電腦弄壞了，所以會(huì)很生氣，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenwecometoidiomsofaforeignlanguage,agooddictionaryofidiomsisalwayssuggested.”可知，當(dāng)我們談到一門(mén)外語(yǔ)的習(xí)語(yǔ)時(shí)，總是建議我們買(mǎi)一本好的習(xí)語(yǔ)詞典。故選C。18、1.Becausesheistooyoungtohaveit./...2.Shethinksitisbadforhereyes.3.Don’tplayphonegames./Don’tplayphonegamestorelax./...4.但是對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),手機(jī)并不總是有益的。/但是手機(jī)并非總是對(duì)學(xué)生有益。5.Rulesforusingmobilephones./Rulestousemobilephones.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹手機(jī)對(duì)學(xué)生的危害及如何正確使用手機(jī)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Lotsofmyfriendshavemobilephones,butIdon’t.MymomsaysI’mtooyoungtohaveit.Ithinkshe’sright.”可知因?yàn)樗」什荒苡檬謾C(jī)。故填Becausesheistooyoungtohaveit./...【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikereadingalot.MyfathersaysIcanreade?booksonhismobilephone,butIthinkitisbadformyeyes.”可知南希認(rèn)為在手機(jī)上看電子書(shū)對(duì)眼睛有壞處。故填Shethinksitisbadforhereyes.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“First,don’ttakeittoschool.Thenplayingphonegamesisn’tthebestwaytorelax.Whenyouwanttorelax,youcanplaysomesports.”可知第二點(diǎn)是不要打手機(jī)游戲來(lái)放松，故填Don’tplayphonegames./Don’tplayphonegamestorelax./...【4題詳解】But但是；themobilephone手機(jī)；isnotalways不總是；goodforstudents對(duì)學(xué)生有好處。故填：但是對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，手機(jī)并不總是有益的。/但是手機(jī)并非總是對(duì)學(xué)生有益?！?題詳解】本文主要介紹手機(jī)對(duì)學(xué)生的危害及如何正確使用手機(jī)?？梢杂谩笆褂檬謾C(jī)的規(guī)則”來(lái)概括。故填練習(xí)滿(mǎn)意最好感動(dòng)周?chē)孟裼斡揪驶貞涍x手請(qǐng)客努力危機(jī)果敢球隊(duì)ulesforusingmobilephones./Rulestousemobilephones.19、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了倫敦的一所中文教室的情況，以及創(chuàng)辦這件教室的意圖等?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.TherearealsomanyChineselanternsinit.”可知，燈籠在中文教室里，故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ThisshowsthatChineseismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.”可知，漢語(yǔ)在世界上越來(lái)越受歡迎，單詞“popular”指的是“受歡迎的”，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MostoftheparentsoftheschoolthinkChineseisverybeautiful.”可知，學(xué)校的大多數(shù)家長(zhǎng)都認(rèn)為中文很優(yōu)美，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...ItisthefirstEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.”可知，這是英國(guó)第一所中英文化的學(xué)校，故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“ThereisaspecialclassroominajuniorhighschoolinLondon.Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.”以及整個(gè)文章的理解可知，主要是介紹一所中英文學(xué)校，故選D。20、1.C2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了關(guān)于糖的攝入量，食物和飲料中的含糖量以及糖對(duì)人們的影響?！?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Whatdoessugardotoourbody?lookingolderthanourage”可知，“糖對(duì)我們的身體有什么作用？”中提到“看起來(lái)比我們的年齡大”，可推測(cè)如果我們吃多了糖，我們可能看起來(lái)很老。故選C?！?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Howmuchsugarcanwehaveaday?Man:9teaspoonsofsugar;Woman:6teaspoonsofsugar”，“Thehiddensugarinfoodsanddrinks.Icecreamoons”可知，“我們每天能吃多少糖”中提到“男人：9勺糖；女人：6勺糖”，可推測(cè)男人每天吃的糖比女人多；“食物和飲料里隱藏的糖”中提到“66克的冰淇淋里有4勺糖，1勺糖等于4克糖”，可推測(cè)66克冰淇淋里有4×4=16克糖；“我們一天吃多少糖”中提到“中國(guó)：每人12.5茶匙；美國(guó)：每人18.75茶匙”，可推測(cè)美國(guó)人每人吃的糖比中國(guó)人多；“食物和飲料里隱藏的糖”中提到“400ml的ricemilk里有8勺糖；400ml的grapejuice里有10勺糖”，可推測(cè)400ml的ricemilk比400ml的grapejuice含糖量低；D選項(xiàng)“400ml的ricemilk比400ml的grapejuice含糖量低”與信息表相符。故選D?！?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)圖表“Thehiddensugarinfoodsanddrinks.”中的內(nèi)容可知，一些食物和飲料的含糖量，如：冰淇淋含有4勺糖，而葡萄汁中含有12勺糖，可推測(cè)我們?cè)诓涣私馐澄锖惋嬃现械木唧w含糖量的情況下，攝入了更多的糖。故選C。【4題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)信息圖表可知，作者告訴我們每天能食用的糖量，食物和飲料中隱藏的糖量，以及各國(guó)每人一天攝入的糖量和過(guò)量食用糖對(duì)我們的危害，可推測(cè)作者想要要求我們健康地吃。故選B。【5題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)全文通篇介紹了關(guān)于糖的攝入量，食物和飲料中的含糖量以及糖對(duì)人們的影響，即是一篇科普文，可推測(cè)我們可以在報(bào)紙上讀到。故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.Whendidyougothere?2.Whodidyougowith?3.Howdidyougothere?4.Howl