2023-2024學(xué)年全國(guó)初中八年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)人教版期中考試試卷(含答案解析)

一、選擇題（每題2分，共30分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?A.watchB.matchC.catchD.batchTom____hishomeworkwhenhismothercamebackhome.A.didB.wasdoingC.doesD.hasdone3.What'stheoppositeof"expensive"?A.CheapB.CostlyC.InexpensiveD.Priceless4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.IliketowatchTVandlistentothemusic.B.IlikewatchingTVandlisteningtothemusic.C.IlikewatchTVandlistenmusic.D.IliketowatchTVandtolistenmusic.A:Howdoyouspell"receive"?B:It'sspelledRECIEVE.Mymother_____tothesupermarketeveryweekend.A.GoB.GoesC.GoingD.Went7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Thecatiseatingthefish.B.Thefishisbeingeatenthecat.C.Thecateatsthefish.D.Thefisheatsthecat.二、判斷題（每題1分，共20分）1."Cabbage"and"cabin"arehomophones.()2."Bored"and"board"arehomophones.()3.Thepastparticipleof"go"is"went".()4."Theyaregoingtothemovies"isinthefuturetense.()5."Ihavefinishedmyhomework"isinthepresentperfecttense.()6."Shehasbeenworkinghereforfiveyears"isinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.()7."Ilikeplayingsoccer"isinthepassivevoice.()8."Thecatwasplayingwiththeball"isinthepastcontinuoustense.()9."Hecan'thavedoneit"meansthathedidit.()10."Ididn'tdoanythingyesterday"meansthatIdidsomethingyesterday.()三、填空題（每空1分，共10分）1.I_____(go)tothelibraryyesterday.2.They_____(watch)amovienow.3.She_____(nothave)anymoney.4.We_____(visit)mygrandparentslastweek.5.He_____(be)ateacherfortenyears.四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題10分，共10分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Idid"and"Ihavedone"?2.Whatisthepastparticipleof"play"?五、綜合題（1和2兩題7分，3和4兩題8分，共30分）1.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:我昨天買(mǎi)了一本書(shū)。他們正在教室里學(xué)習(xí)。她每天早上都喝牛奶。你去過(guò)北京嗎？他明天會(huì)來(lái)參加派對(duì)。I_____(like/likes)toreadbooks.She_____(go/goes)toschoolbus.They_____(watch/watching)amovienow.He_____(play/playing)socceryesterday.We_____(visit/visited)themuseumlastweek.3.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthepassivevoice:Theyeatthecake.Shewritesaletter.Hereadsthenewspaper.Iwashthedishes.Theyplaysoccer.4.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb:I_____(go)totheparkeveryweekend.She_____(notfinish)herhomeworkyet.They_____(watch)amovielastnight.He_____(be)adoctorforfiveyears.We_____(visit)thezoolastweek.（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘，滿分：100分）八、閱讀理解題（每題5分，共25分）閱讀下面的文章，然后回答問(wèn)題。Oneday,anoldmanpassedandsawJacksittingunderthetree.TheoldmanaskedJack,"Whyareyousittinghereallday,doingnothing?"Yearspassed,andJackremainedpoorandlazy.Heneverwentouttolookforopportunity;instead,hejustsatunderthetree,waitinganddreaming.Oneday,Jackfinallyrealizedthattheoldmanwasright.Hestoodup,leftthetree,andbegantosearchforopportunity.Itwasnoteasy,butJackwasdeterminedtochangehislife.1.WhatwasJackdoingunderthetree?A.WorkingB.DreamingC.EatingD.Sleeping2.WhatdidtheoldmantellJack?A.ToworkhardB.TowaitforopportunityC.TogooutandlookforopportunityD.Togiveuphisdreams3.WhatdidJackdoafterrealizingtheoldmanwasright?A.HecontinuedtositunderthetreeB.HewentouttosearchforopportunityC.Hebecameasuccessful商人D.Hemovedtoadifferentvillage4.WhatdidJacklearnintheend?B.HardworkpaysoffC.It'snevertoolatetochangeD.Alloftheabove5.Whatisthemoralofthestory?A.lazinessleadstopovertyB.OpportunityknocksonlyonceC.HardworkanddeterminationleadtosuccessD.It'simportanttolistentoadvice九、完型填空題（每題2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswiththeappropriateformsofthewordsgiveninthebrackets.Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedGoldilocks.Shewasknownforhergoldencsandherloveforadventure.Oneday,while(1)________(walk)intheforest,Goldilockscameacrossasmallhouse.Shewascuriousaboutwholivedthere,soshedecidedtogoinside.AssoonasGoldilocksenteredthehouse,shesawthreebowlsofporridgeonthetable.Shewashungry,soshetriedthefirstbowl.Itwastoohot.Shetriedthesecondbowl,butitwastoocold.Finally,shetriedthethirdbowl,anditwasjustright.So,she(2)________(eat)itallup.Aftereatingtheporridge,Goldilocksfelttired.Shewentupstairsandfoundthreebeds.Shetriedthefirstbed,butitwastoohard.Shetriedthesecondbed,butitwastoosoft.Finally,shetriedthethirdbed,anditwasjustright.So,she(3)________(go)tosleep.WhileGoldilockswassleeping,thethreebearscamehome.Theyweresurprisedtofindsomeoneintheirhouse.Thelittlebearfoundthathisporridgewasgone,themiddlebearfoundthatherchairwasbroken,andthebigbearfoundthathisbedwasoccupied.Theyall(4)________(shout),"Someone'sbeeneatingmyporridge!"Goldilockswokeupwithastartandranoutofthehouseasfastasshecould.Shelearnedherlessonandnever(5)________(enter)someone'shousewithoutpermissionagain.1.walking2.ate3.went4.shouted5.entered十、語(yǔ)法填空題（每題2分，共20分）Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateformsoftheverbsgiveninthebrackets.1.IfI(be)you,Iwouldnotdothat.2.She(go)tothemarketeverymorning.3.They(watch)amovielast一、選擇題答案1.D2.B3.A4.B5.B6.B7.B二、判斷題答案1.×2.√3.×4.√5.√6.√7.×8.√9.×10.×三、填空題答案1.went2.arewatching3.doesn'thave4.visited5.hasbeen四、簡(jiǎn)答題答案2.Thepastparticipleof"play"is"played".五、綜合題答案1.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:Iboughtabookyesterday.Theyarestudyingintheclassroom.Shedrinksmilkeverymorning.HaveyoubeentoBeijing?Iliketoreadbooks.Shegoestoschoolbus.Theyarewatchingamovienow.Heplayedsocceryesterday.Wevisitedthemuseumlastweek.3.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthepassivevoice:Thecakeiseatenthem.Aletteriswrittenher.Thenewspaperisreadhim.Thedishesarewashedme.Soccerisplayedthem.4.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb:Igototheparkeveryweekend.Shehasnotfinishedherhomeworkyet.Theywatchedamovielastnight.Hehasbeenadoctorforfiveyears.Wevisitedthezoolastweek.八、閱讀理解題答案1.B2.C3.B4.C5.C九、完型填空題答案1.walking2.ate3.went4.shouted5.entered十、語(yǔ)法填空題答案1.were2.goes3.watched4.haveseen5.willvisit1.時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（SimplePresent）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（PresentContinuous）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（PresentPerfect）現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)（PresentPerfectContinuous）一般過(guò)去時(shí)（SimplePast）過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)（