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八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)UNIT2Howoftendoyouexercise單元測(cè)試卷(人教版)一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,計(jì)10分)1.—Idecidetoexerciseeveryday.—Itsoundsgreat.It'llbegoodforyour____andbody.A.mind B.program C.result D.swing2.____ZhangGuimeiisn'tingoodhealth,sheworkshardtohelpherstudents.A.Although B.IfC.Because D.For3.—Daniel,doyouknowthatbees____getlost?—Yes.Beesalwaysremembertocomebackthesamewayastheywent.A.a(chǎn)lways B.neverC.sometimes D.hardly4.—____doyougoswimming?—Twiceaweek.A.Howlong B.HowsoonC.Howfar D.Howoften5.—Canyougotothemovieswithmetomorrow?—Sorry,I'mafraidnot.Tomorrowis____forme.A.full B.tired C.free D.hard6.[易錯(cuò)題]Afootballwent____thewindowandbroketheglass.A.over B.fromC.a(chǎn)cross D.through7.Tomisinterestedinsports,____basketball,soccerandtennis.A.a(chǎn)sfor B.suchasC.a(chǎn)tleast D.lessthan8.—Itriedseveralwaystoworkoutthemathproblem,but____ofthemworked.—Nevergiveup.Ibelieveyou'llmakeit.A.a(chǎn)ll B.each C.none D.neither9.Idreamofbeingadoctor.Iwillneverletmydream____.A.work B.move C.die D.wait10.—Marydidn'tcometoschooltoday.—____Sheisneverlateforclass.A.Notreally. B.Howcome?C.You'rewelcome. D.Ofcourse.二、完形填空(每小題1分,計(jì)15分)Samisa14-year-oldboyandheishealthy.He__11__everymorning.Hethinksdoingsportsisgoodforhishealth.Hedoes__12__instudiesandoftengetsgoodgrades(分?jǐn)?shù))atschool.Hisfavorite__13__arescienceandhistory.Samandhisparents__14__goodswimmers.WhenSamwassixyearsold,hisfather__15__toteachhimtoswim.Aftertwomonths'learning,hecouldswim__16__afish.Samspendstwentyminutes__17__everydaybeforegoingtoschool.Sometimesherunsalongtheriverandsometimeshehasaracewithhisfather.Aftermorningexercises,hegoestoschoolby__18__.Helikesthisway__19__itisgoodforhisbody.OnSaturday,Samusually__20__early.Heswimsinthepoolforanhour.Hisparentsoftengotothepooltoencourage(鼓勵(lì))__21__whentheyarefree.Samdoesn'tmind(介意)__22__alotoftimepracticing.“Iloveswimming,andalotofpracticecanhelpmebecomebetter,”hesaid.__23__finishinghishomework,Samlikeswatchingmovies.Heoftengoestothe__24__withhisfriendsonweekends.“Goingtothemoviesisagoodwayto__25__afterabusyweek,”hesaid.Healwayshasfunwhendoingthethingshelikes.11.A.reads B.sings C.practices D.exercises12.A.reallyB.wellC.hardlyD.badly13.A.subjects B.prizesC.books D.a(chǎn)ctivities14.A.a(chǎn)m B.is C.a(chǎn)re D.be15.A.stopped B.startedC.forgot D.disliked16.A.below B.over C.a(chǎn)long D.like17.A.running B.walking C.swimming D.jumping18.A.car B.bike C.bus D.subway19.A.when B.because C.or D.but20.A.looksup B.getsup C.takesup D.putsup21.A.it B.us C.them D.him22.A.enjoying B.taking C.spending D.keeping23.A.After B.Before C.Because D.When24.A.school B.library C.cinema D.park25.A.describe B.relax C.decide D.wonder三、閱讀理解(每小題2分,計(jì)20分)A【原創(chuàng)題】SectionOneQ1.Howmanyservings(份)offruitandvegetablesdoyoueatinaday?A.None.B.Fourormore.C.Betweenoneandthree.Q2.Howmanysnacks(零食)doyoueatinaday?A.Threeormore.B.Oneortwo.C.None.Q3.Howmanysugary(含糖的)drinksdoyoudrinkinaday?A.Threeormore.B.Oneortwo.C.None.SectionTwoQ4.Howoftendoyouwalkorridetoschool?A.Never.B.Sometimes.C.Usually.Q5.Howoftendoyouexercise?A.Never.B.Onceortwiceaweek.C.Morethantwiceaweek.Q6.HowmuchtimedoyouspendwatchingTVorplayingcomputergames?A.Lessthanonehouraday.B.Betweenoneandtwohoursaday.C.Morethantwohoursaday.26.Bill'sanswertoQ1is“A”.What'syouradvice(建議)?A.Heshouldeatfewsnacks.B.Heshoulddrinkwaterormilk.C.Heshouldhavehealthydrinks.D.Heshouldeatfruitandvegetables.27.ThequestionsinSectionOneareabout____.A.sleepinghabits B.eatinghabitsC.readinghabits D.shoppinghabits28.Ann'sanswertoQ5is“C”.Maybesheexercises____.A.lessthanonceaweekB.onceaweekC.twiceaweekD.threetimesaweek29.Bob'sanswerstothequestionsinSectionTwoareall“A”.Heshould____.A.eatlessjunkfoodB.getmoresleepC.takemoreexerciseD.drinkmorehealthily30.Thismaybeaquizaboutstudents'____.A.health B.a(chǎn)gesC.a(chǎn)ctivities D.sportsBMyopia(近視)inChildrenHowdochildrengetmyopia?★Ifachildspends7+hoursaweekoncomputersorsmartphones(智能手機(jī)),hemayhavemyopia.★Feweroutdooractivitiesmaymaketherisk(風(fēng)險(xiǎn))ofhavingmyopiahigher.★Parentswhohavemyopiamayhaveamyopic(近視的)kid.Howmanychildrenhavemyopia?53.6%ofthechildreninChinahadmyopiain2021.★14.5%ofthechildrenunder6★36.0%oftheprimaryschoolstudents(小學(xué)生)★71.6%ofthejuniorhighschoolstudents★81.0%oftheseniorhighschoolstudentsWhatshouldchildrendo?★Haveatleasttwohoursofoutdooractivitieseveryday.★Followthe“20/20/20Rule”whentheyareusingcomputersorsmartphones:every20minutes,lookatsomething20feetawayfor20seconds(秒)!★Getenoughsleep.31.Whomayalsohavemyopiaifagirlhasmyopia?A.Herparent. B.Herteacher.C.Hercousin. D.Herfriend.32.【創(chuàng)新題】Whichcanshowthechangeinthenumberofmyopicchildrenastheygrow?33.Accordingtothetext,childrenshouldplayoutsideforatleast____everyday.A.20minutes B.60minutesC.90minutes D.120minutes34.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?①Whychildrenhavemyopia.②Thepercentage(比例)ofmyopicchildren.③Adviceonstayingawayfrommyopia.④Whatshouldmyopicchildreneat.A.①②④ B.①②③C.①③④ D.②③④35.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext?A.Sports. B.Health.C.Interest. D.Travel.四、閱讀還原(每小題2分,計(jì)10分)Peopledidn'tpaymuchattention(關(guān)注)totheirhealthinthepast,butnowmoreandmorepeopletrytomakesure(確保)thattheyarehealthy.36.________Doexerciseeveryday.Therearemanywaystodoexerciseinourlife.37.________Somepeoplethinkthatdoingsomethingslikecleaningthehouseishelpful.Otherpeoplethinkthatdoingexercisesuchasrunningorplayingballgamesisgood.Eathealthyfood.Itisgoodforyourhealthtoeathealthyfood.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruitbutlessjunkfoodeveryday.38.________39.________Todaymanypeoplehavestress(壓力)intheirlife,butweshouldtrytorelaxourselves.Andyoucanneverkeepyourselfawayfromstressinlife.40.________Soyouneedtoknowthereason(原因)forthestressandfindwaystofeelbetter.Thinkaboutthingsinanactiveway.Trytolivefornow,anddon'tworryaboutthefuture.A.Itisalwayswithyou.B.Learntorelaxyourself.C.Nowletmetellyousomewaystokeephealthy.D.Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutwaystoexercise.E.Healthyfoodplaysanimportantrole(角色)inastrongbody.五、綜合填空(每小題2分,計(jì)20分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示完成短文。Whatdotheseyoungpeopleoftendointheirfreetime?Lindaoftengoestothemovies.Shegoestothecinema41.________(one)aweek,everyFriday.Shelikesfunnymoviesbest.Jackusually42.________(spend)hisfreetimewithhisfamily.Hehelpshisparents43.________(do)thehouseworkandtheyoftentalktogether.ButJackhardlyeverwatchesTVwithhisparents.Sophielikestogooutwith44.________(she)friends.Theyoftentalkaboutpopular45.________(magazine).Theyalsogooutforcoffee,46.________theyknowtoomuchcoffeeisbadforthem.Bobalwaysgoesonline.OntheInternetheplaysgamesandlearnswhatisgoingonintheworld47.________readingnews.Maryoftenreadsbookswhensheisfree.48.________,shedoesn'tlikehistorybooks.Shereadsbooksaboutmedicine.That'sbecauseshewantstobeadentisttohelppeopletakecareof(照料)their49.________(tooth).Tostayhealthy,Jerryalwaysdoesexercise,such50.________swimmingandrunning.Healsolovesteamsports.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(計(jì)25分)公眾健康日(7月7日)旨在倡導(dǎo)“全民健康,快樂(lè)為本”的理念。隨著生活水平的提高,健康越來(lái)越受到重視。你們班準(zhǔn)備組織一個(gè)關(guān)于健康的演講活動(dòng),請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容,準(zhǔn)備一篇題為“Howtoliveahealthyandhappylife”的演講稿。Howtoliveahealthyandhappylife身體(physical)健康1.健康飲食;2.適當(dāng)鍛煉;3.充足睡眠。心理(mental)健康1.積極樂(lè)觀;2.與人為善;3.……(至少一點(diǎn))希望……(至少一點(diǎn))注意事項(xiàng):詞數(shù)90左右,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。HowtoliveahealthyandhappylifeHi,mydearclassmates,Withtheimprovementoflivingconditions,wearepayingmoreandmoreattentiontoourhealth,whichincludesbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Thenhowcanwestudentsliveahealthyandhappylife?________________________________________________________________________That'sall.Thankyou!
參考答案一、1.A2.A3.B4.D點(diǎn)撥:考查疑問(wèn)詞組辨析?!癟wiceaweek”意思是“一周兩次”,它表示頻率。對(duì)頻率提問(wèn)使用howoften。故選擇D項(xiàng)。5.A6~10:DBCCB二、11~15:DBACB16~20:DABBB21~25:DCACB三、(A)26~30:DBDCA(B)31~35:ABDBB四、36~40:CDEBA五、41.once42.spends43.(to)do44.her45.
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