2021年中考英語語法復(fù)習(xí)之?dāng)?shù)詞高頻易錯(cuò)題

中考語法數(shù)詞高頻易錯(cuò)題

》易錯(cuò)提醒金：

（數(shù)詞表達(dá)確切數(shù)目與不確切數(shù)目考點(diǎn)）

1.visitorscametotakephotosofHongyadongduringthevacation.

A.ThousandB.ThousandofC.ThousandsD.Thousandsof

2.Nowadays,farmersleavetheirhometowntosearchforworkinthecities.

A.millionofB.twomillionsC.millionsofD.twomillionsof

3.Inourcity,___middleschoolstudentswanttoworkasateacherinthefuture.A.

thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.twothousandof

答案：DCC

Tips:

Llion等在表示確切數(shù)量時(shí)，用單數(shù)形式，且不能與of連用

,如:thousandpeople"兩千人”。

2.hundred>thousand、million等在表示不確切數(shù)量時(shí)，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，且與of連

用,如thousandsofpeople"幾千人”。

3.hundred>thousand、million等可被具體的數(shù)字修飾也可被several、a

few等詞修飾。

例：severalthousandyears幾千年eafewhundredbooks幾百本書

》易錯(cuò)提醒小

（序數(shù)詞的句法功能）

l.Mum,thebeautifulcardImadelastnightisjustforyourbirthday.

Oh,thankyou,mydear!

A.FortyB.fourteenC.fortiethD.fourth

2.Qinghai-TibetRailway（青藏鐵路）wascompletedlastyear.

Itisthe___railwaythatconnectsTibetwiththeotherpartsofChina.

A.firstBsecondCthirdD.Fourth

3.Afterthegovernmentcarriedoutthetwo-childpolicy,shehadachildin

her.

A.second;thirtiethB.second;thirties

C.secondly;thirtiethD.secondly;thirties

答案：CAB

》易錯(cuò)提醒小

（分?jǐn)?shù)的用法及主謂一致）

1.studentsinourclassgoingtothesummercampinBeijingnext

week.

A.Twofifths;isB.Secondfifths;are

C.Secondfifths;isD.Twofifths;are

2.Whatthenumberofthestudentsinyourschool?

Abouttwothousand.AnumberofthemfromEngland.

A.is;areB.is;isC.are;isD.are;are

3.Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere,MrWang?

——Wonderful!ofthelandcoveredwithtreesandgrass.

ATwofifths；isB.Twofifth；isC.Twofifths；areD.Twofifth；are

4.Dad,aboutofourclassmateswearglasses.

Oh,thafsterrible.Youshouldalltakegoodcareofyoureyes.

A.threefourthB.thirdfourthC.thirdfourthsD.threequarters

5.ofthegirlsinourclasswilljointhesummercamptovisitEngland.

A.ThreefivesB.Thirdfifths

C.ThreefifthsD.Thirdfives

答案：DAADC

Tips:

”anumber

of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)"表示"許多/大量的……"，其后的謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；"thenumber

of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)"表示"……的數(shù)量"，其中心詞為number,故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。

例：Anumberoffarmersarestandingoverthere.許多農(nóng)民站在那邊。

Thenumberofthestudentsinthisschoolhasreachedover2,000.

這所學(xué)校的學(xué)生數(shù)量已達(dá)到2000多人。

》易錯(cuò)提醒溫時(shí)

（“數(shù)詞-可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”用作定語）

Lookatthegirlinthesquare!

Oh.Tmsurprisedthatagirlcandancesowell!

Athree-years-oldB.three-year-oldC.threeyearsold

答案：B

Tips:“數(shù)詞-可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)（-形容詞）”用作定語時(shí)一定要注意詞要

用單數(shù)形式。

athree-month-oldbaby一個(gè)三個(gè)月大的嬰兒

atwo-monthvisittoJapan一次對(duì)日本為期兩個(gè)月的訪問

atwo-weektriparoundChina—次為期兩周的中國之行

數(shù)詞類高頻錯(cuò)題集合

一、單項(xiàng)選擇。

l.Mydaughterisyearsold.Todayisherbirthday.

A.nine；ninthB.ninth；ninthC.ninth；nine

2.NowadaysChinahasabout25,000kilometersofhigh-speedrailways.

That*softheworld'stotal.

A.twothirdB.two-thirdC.twothirdsD.twothree

3.TheiceandsnowinHarbinisbeautiful,soeverywintertouristscomehere.

A.twomillionofB.millionsofC.millionof

4.WhichcountrydoyouthinkwillwinthefirstprizeoftheFIFAWorldCup?

Youmeanthefootballmatchwillbeheldin?

A.twenty-one；RussiaB.twenty-first；Russian

C.twenty-first；RussiaD.twenty-one；Russian

5.Everyyear,booksaredonatedtothechildreninpoorareas.

A.millionB.millionsC.millionsofD.millionof

6.TibetreceivesforeignvisitorsfromJanuarytoAprileachyear.

A.thousandofB.thousandsofC.fivethousandsD.fivethousandof

7.AmywillhaveherbirthdaypartynextFriday.

A.twelveB.twelfthC.thetwelfth

8.Thenumberofthecarsinourneighborhoodisabouteight,andof

themarenewcars.

A.hundred；twothirdsB.hundred；twothird

C.hundreds；twothirdsD.hundreds：twothird

9.About_ofthestudentsinourschoolareboys.

A.thirdfifthsBthreefifthsC.threefifth

10.TherearepeopleinDale'sfamily.Theyliveonthefloor.

A.five;nineB.fifth;nineC.five;ninthD.fifth;ninth

二、根據(jù)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

l.Nickgavehismotherascarfonherbirthday.Thatmadehervery

happy.(forty)

2.IntheWarringStatesperiod,Mozimadethekiteinhistoryoutof

wood,(one)

3.UncleAndytrieddifferentjobs,andfinallychosetobealawyer.(tenth)

4.It'snevertoooldtolearn.KarlMaxbegantoleamRussianinhis(fifty).

5.Thisisthe(three)novelIhavereadthismonth.

三、翻譯下列有關(guān)數(shù)詞的短語

1.6:15____________

2.10:00_____________

3.8:30_____________

4.9:40______________

5.1/2______________

6.3/4_____________

7.4/5______________

8.16號(hào)公共汽車______________

9.10%______________

10.51%的男生