山東省濰坊市安丘市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題(無答案)

2023—2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測八年級英語試題注意事項：1.本試題測試時間90分鐘，分值110分；2.請將試卷每小題答案涂/寫在答題卡上，答在本試卷上一律無效；3.本次測試卷面書寫質(zhì)量分5分，希望你認真書寫。相信自己，加油！一、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ADoyouwanttoworkataradiostation?Lookatthefollowingads.DaytimeRadioPresenterWestLondonradiostation“Westside89.6FM”islookingforadaytimeradiopresenter.Heorsheneedstoknowmuchaboutmusic.Workinghours:9:00am-11:00am;3:00pmto5:00pm(FromMondaytoFriday)Closes:December17th.Clickheretoreadmore.BroadcastReporter103.1CentralFMislookingforanewsreportertojoinourteam—toworkatweekends.Heorsheneedstohaveagoodknowledge(知識)ofcars.Workinghours:8:00am-10:00am;2:30pm-5:30pmCloses:November20th.Clickheretoreadmore.BroadcastReporteratNightIfyouarefreeatweekendsandlovetellinggreatstories,andthelistenerstakegreatinterestinthestoriesyoutell,104.3RadioFMisjustforyou.Workinghours:8:00pm-11:00pmCloses:November23rd.Clickheretoreadmore.1.IfAmybecomesapresenterofWestside89.6FM,shewillneedtowork________hoursaday.A.2 B.3 C.4 D.52.Thepresenterof103.1CentralFMneedstoknow________well.A.music B.cars C.stories D.sports3.Itisclearfromthematerialthat________.A.104.3RadioFM’spresenterneedn’tworkatdaytimeB.Westside89.6FM’spresenterworksatweekendsC.103.1CentralFMislookingfortworeporters.D.applications(申請)allcloseinNovemberBMonaIslandisaspecialplacetospendaholiday.Itisverysmall.ThegovernmentofPuertoRicotakescareoftheislandandhasmadeitanaturalreserve.Thatmeanstheisland’sanimalsandplantsareprotectedfrombeinghurtbypeople.MonaIslandisdifferentfrommostplacesbecauseonlyparkrangers(管理員)areallowedtolivethere.TheirjobistokeepMonaIslandbeautifulandmakesurethatthelandandanimalsaresafe.OnethingthatmostpeopleenjoyisgettingtoseetheMonaIslandiguana(鬣蜥蜴).Almost2,000iguanasliveonMonaIsland.Peoplealsocometotheislandtogetaclose-upviewofmanykindsoffishandothersealife.Thewaterisalmosttransparent.Throughtheclearwater,divers(潛水者)canseethebrightcoloursoffish.Visitorscanalsoexplorecaves(探索洞穴).Someofthecavesevenhavepaintingsanddrawingsonthewalls.Afterafulldayoffunactivities,visitorscanseethestarsinthehugesky.Becausetheislandisfarawayfromotherplaces,itissurrounded(包圍)bydarkness,andthestarsareeasiertosee.Watchingthestarsisaperfectendtoaperfectday.4.WhatdoparkrangersonMonaIslanddo?A.Offersomehelptovisitors. B.Protectthelandandanimals.C.PlaywithanimalsonMonaIsland. D.ManagethegovernmentofPuertoRico.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“transparent”inPara2probablymeaninChinese?A.透明的 B.黑暗的 C.模糊的 D.飲用的6.WherecanyouseethepaintingsanddrawingsonMonaIsland?A.Onthebeaches. B.Inamuseum.C.Onthewallsofthehotel. D.Inthecaves.7.Whatisthepurposeofthewriterwritingthispassage?A.Toexplainwhyanimalslikeiguanasliveontheisland.B.TogivefactsaboutpeoplewhoworkontheislandC.Tointroduceaplacethatsomepeoplemayenjoy.D.Toshowreaderswheretheislandis.CHavingahobbyiscommonformostpeople.Butusingyourhobbytomakeadifferenceisnoteasy.SistersLilyandEvieBabcockfromtheUShaveachieved(實現(xiàn))justthat.Lily,17andEvie,15,lovecookingandoftenpractisetheirskills.“Bothofuslovecookingandwanttomakeourcityabetterplace,”EvietoldYahooLife.Theyoftentookpartinactivitiestomaketheircitybetter.Intheirfreetime,theybaked(烤)cupcakesandthensoldthemtoraisemoney.AccordingtoYahooLife,theyraisedatotalof30,000dollars(about191,000yuan).“Onceyougetatasteformakingadifferenceintheworld,youcan’tstop,”Lilysaid.ThesistersalsohelpedNewAmericanPathwaystohelpAfghanrefugees(難民).ManyyoungAfghanrefugeesdon’thaveschoolsupplies(物資).AtthesuggestionofNewAmericanPathways,theystartedabakesaletoraisemoney.Whenevertheyhadtime,theywouldbakecakesbythemselvesorcalledforfamiliesandneighbourstojointhemtohelp.Withtheirgreatwork,theyendedupgetting240schoolbags.Theyalsohopetoinspire(激勵)otherstomakeadifferencenomatter(不論)howsmallitis.“Nomatterhowsmallyoumightfeelyourvoiceis,”LilytoldDailyViralNews,“justknowthatyoucanmakeadifference.Youjusthavetogoforit.”8.WhatdoLilyandEviehaveincommon?A.Theyareatthesameage. B.TheybothworkintheUK.C.Theysharethesamehobby. D.TheyarebothAfghanrefugees.9.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,wecaninferLilyandEvie________.A.havemanychancestotastedeliciousfoodB.mayfeelgreatpleasurebyhelpingothersC.likebakingverymuchandaregoodatitD.wanttotastemoredeliciousfoodlater10.Whatcanwegetfromthepassage?A.LilyandEviebelieveeverysmallactcanmakeadifferenceB.LilyandEvieofferhelptorefugeesfromallovertheworld.C.LilyandEvieonceraised30,000yuanthroughabakesale.D.NewAmericanPathwaysproducesschoolsupplies.11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HobbiesGivePeopleaSecondLife B.ACommonHobbyofTwoSistersC.MakingaDifferencebyaHobby D.TwoGirlsshareaNewHobbyDAreaderwroteusalettersayingthatshewasfeelinglonelyatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn’taround.Here’souradviceforherandforallthechildrenwhofeellonelysometimes.12Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtimebecauseheorshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youwanttohavenewfriends.Buthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhastheirfriends.13Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom—thinkaboutwhichchildrenyou’dliketoplaywithatbreak.Lookforchancestosayhitothem,smileandbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciation(表達你的欣賞)tothem.14Youcansay“Doyouwanttosithere?”inthelunchroom.Whenyou’reatbreak,walkovertothechildrenyouwanttoplaywith,actfriendly,andsay“Hi,canIplaytoo?”orjustjoinin.Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.15Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Bekind,befriendly,share,saynicethings,offertohelpandprettysoon,youwillhaveone,two,orevenmorefriends.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidn’thavebeforesheleft.Youcanintroducehertoyournewfriends!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A.Invitesomeonetoplaywithyou.B.It’snoteasytokeepafriendship.C.It’shardwhenabestfriendisn’taround.D.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriends.E.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends.二、綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）根據(jù)音標、首字母和上下文情境提示，填寫正確單詞補全短文。MichaelEssanyisfromEngland.Heistheyoungstarofhis16.________/??n/TVtalkshow.Whenhewas14,heboughtsomevideomachinesandaskedalocalTVstationtoairhisshow.Michael17.________/?nva?t?d/500famouspeopletocometohisshow,butforapersonwithoutanyspecial18.________/?b?k?ɡra?nd/,itwasdifficult.Intheend,onlythreeofthemagreedtobeonhisshow.However,nowmanyfamouspeoplewanttobeonhisshow.In2003,theMichaelEssanyShowbecamesopopularthateventheE!,an19.________/??nt??n??n?l/CableChannel(有線頻道)madeaprogrammeaboutit!Michael’sshowisrecorded(錄制)fromthelivingroomofhisfamily’shouse.Beforetheshowstarts,hisparentspickuptheguestsattheairportand20.________/??v??d/bringingthemanydiscomfort(不適).Whiletheshowis21.o________air,Michaelandhisparentsdodifferentjobs.Michaeltellsjokesand22.________/??nt??vju:z/theguests,whilehisparentsrunthevideomachines.AfterMichaelfinishestheshow,the23.g________eatdinnerwithMichaelandhisfamilyinthediningroom.Michaelisgettingmoreandmorepopular24.b________hestillhasaplan.“IwouldliketobethehostofTheTonightShow.25.T________ismydreamandIreallywanttomakeitcometrueoneday.”三、詞匯運用（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空。Friendshipcomesbeforecompetition.It’seasytosaybuthardtodo.However,11-year-oldJerome,aboyfromAustralia,diditandsetagoodexampleforus.Jeromewasgoodatrunning.Ofalltheraceshetookpartin,healwaysgotthe26(one)prize.ButlastNovember,aftergivingupwinningaschoolrace,theboywonthe27(heart)ofthousandsofpeople.Intherace,kindJeromeranbacktohelphisgoodfriendSethtostandupagainafterhefelldown.Andthenheencouragedhim28(keep)runningandlethimcrossthefinishinglinefirst.Seth,tenyearsold,wasbornwithcerebralpalsy(腦癱).Afterhemovedtotheschoollastyear,hegotlotsofproblems.Andheoftenfeltlonelyand29(happy).Noticingthat,histeacherMrsTaylor30(introduce)SethtoJerome.SheaskedJerometohelpSethwiththingslike31(go)tothewashroom.Thetwoboyssoonbecamegoodfriends.Becauseofhis32(ill),Sethhadabighead.Somestudentsrefused33(make)friendswithSethandoftenlaughedathim.Jerome34(certain)stoppedthem.Seth’sfatherthankedJeromefor35(treat)hissonnicely,“Heissuchagoodchild.”Thetwoboys’storygotpopularquicklyafterJerome’smotherSusanshareditontheInternet.“Theseboysdidn’twinbuttheywerechampions(冠軍),”saidthemother.四、選詞填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當?shù)膯卧~填空，每個單詞只用一次。valuable,proud,what,that,whether,refused,preferred,list,suggestion,everWhenIwasabout14,Ihadafriendwholikedtotellmemyshortcomings(缺點).Forexample,Iwasveryshort,Iwastoo36,Iwasn’tatopstudentandsoon.IbecamesoangrythatIcouldn’tstand(忍受)heratlast.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.Helistenedtomequietlyandasked37thethingsshesaidweretrueornot.Hesaid,“Jane,haven’tyou38thoughtaboutwhatyou’rereallylike?Goandmakea39ofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscovered40abouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomewerethingsIcouldn’tchange,likebeingveryshort.ButmanywerethingsIcouldandI41tochange.Forthefirsttime,Ihadabetterunderstandingofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDad.He42toreadit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowthetruth(事實)aboutyourselfbetterthananyotherpersondoes.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfindthatitwillbe43foryou.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemall,butonlyhearthetruthanddo44youknow.”Dad’s45hasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.五、閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求回答問題。LastsummerIspenttwoweeksinSingaporewithmysister.Itwasnoteasytomakethetrip,soIcouldhardlybelieveIwasinSingaporewhenIgotofftheplane.ManyplacesinSingaporeinterestedus.First,wevisitedSingaporeZooandJurongBirdPark.Boththeplaceswereverylargeandmanyanimalslivedthere.Sowehadtospendadayseeingalltheanimals.However,themostunforgettableeventwasthebirdshowinJurongBirdPark.Theworkershadtrainedthebirdscarefullyforlongsotheycoulddance,singandevenplaybasketball.Theshowwasgreat,butIfeltalittlesadforthebirds.Ithoughtthathumansshouldprotectbirdsandliveinpeacewiththem.Theirexistence(存在)shouldn’tbeforentertaining(娛樂)humans.Second,afterspendingaweekvisitingsomeplacesofinterestinSingapore,mysisterandIdecidedtotakepartinanEnglishcourse.ThestudentstherehadtospeakEnglishduringthelessons.WethoughtitwouldbeagoodchanceforustoimproveourEnglish.Wereallydidn’twanttowasteit.Finally,wefinishedthecourseinaweekandwemadegreatprogressinourEnglish.ThetriptoSingaporewasreallyaniceexperienceinmylife.Duringthetrip,IlearnedmuchaboutSingapore’scultureandhistoryandIimprovedmyEnglish.46.HowdidthewriterandhersistergotoSingapore?____________________________________________________________________________________________47.WhatdidtheydoinSingapore?(1)_________________________________________(2)_________________________________________48.Howdidshefeelforthebirdsinthebirdshow?____________________________________________________________________________________________49.HowlongdidtheEnglishcourselast?____________________________________________________