高中英語(yǔ)必修5 單元檢測(cè)題1

單元檢測(cè)（一）

第一卷

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)

話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Offeringasuggestion.

B.Makingarequest.

C.Askingforpermission.

2.Whenwillthefilmbegin?

A.7:15.B.7:00.C.6:45.

3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherpianolessons?

A.Theyaretooboring.

B.Theyaretooeasy.

C.Theyareveryrewarding.

4.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

A.Makeacall.

B.Hangup.

C.Getoffthetrain.

5.Doesthewomansuggestbakingthecakesforanothertenminutes?

A.Maybe.B.No.C.Certainly.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；

聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。

6.WhydoesLindaaskherdaddytogivehersomething?

A.Becauseitwillbecoldsoon.

B.BecauseitisLinda'sbirthdaytomorrow.

C.Becausehehasalotofmoney.

7.WhatdoesLinda'sfatherwanttobuyforheratfirst?

A.Anewcoat.

B.Anewdictionary.

C.Amobilephone.

8.Whatwillthetwospeakersdothisafternoon?

A.Havedinnertogether.

B.Buyabirthdaycake.

C.Gotothesupermarket.

聽第7段材料，回答第9至10題。

9.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodo?

A.MeetAliceandBill.

B.Seeamovie.

C.Doallherhomework.

10.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?

A.Heneverwenttoschool.

B.Helearnedatschoolalongtimeago.

C.Hewasn'tgoodatstudy.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至14題。

11.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Intheoffice.

B.Inacar.

C.Atschool.

12.Whyisthemansleepy?

A.Hedidn*tsleepwelllastnight.

B.Hedidn'tsleepatalllastnight.

C.Hesleptlatelastnight

13.Whafswrongwiththeman'sfather?

A.Hehassometroublewithhisheart.

B.Hehasabadcough.

C.Hehasachestpain.

14.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Takemoremedicine.

B.Dosomeexercise.

C.Askforleave.

聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。

15.Whafsthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Friends.

B.Brotherandsister.

C.Husbandandwife.

16.HowlongdidthemanstayinHongKong?

A.10days.B.15days.C.20days.

17.Whycouldn5tthewomangetintouchwiththemanwhenhewasinHongKong?

A.Becausehedidn'thaveatelephone.

B.Becausehistelephonenumberwaschanged.

C.Becausehedidn'twanttoanswerhercall.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.WhatdidRosemary'sfatherdothatday?

A.Hewenttolookforhiswife.

B.Hepreparedmealsforhisparents.

C.Hetookhiswifetohospital.

19.WhathappenedtoRosemary?

A.Shelostherparents.

B.Shelostherhands.

C.Shelostherlegs.

20.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeRosemary?

A.Dependent.

B.Beautiful.

C.Independent.

答案1.B2.B3.C4.B5.B6.B7.B

8.C9.C10.B11.B12.B13.A14.C15.A

16.B17.B18.A19.B20.C

Text1

M:Doyouthinkyoucouldpossiblyworklatethisevening?

W:Worklate?

M:I'mafraidthere'ssomeworkwereallymustfinishthisevening,Ican'tpossiblydo

itmyself.

W:Isupposeso,ifyoureallythinkitsnecessary.

Text2

M:Ifsalready15to7.We'dbetterhurryupforthefilm.

W:Don'tworry;thefilmwillbeonin15minutes.

Text3

M:Howareyourpianolessonsgoing?

W:Verywell.IthinkthelessonswillbeworththetimeandtroubleandIammaking

progress.

Text4

W:Canyougetoffthephone?Ihavetomakeacall.

M:Justaminute.Tmtalkingtomysister.

Text5

M:DoyouthinkIshouldbakethecakesforanothertenminutes?

W:Theylookoverdone.Doyoulikethemburntlikethat?

Text6

W:lt*smybirthdaytomorrow.Sowhatwouldyougivemeformybirthday,daddy?

M:Howaboutanewdictionary,Linda?

W:No,Iboughtonelastmonth.Ithinkonedictionaryisenoughformystudy.

M:Then,anewcoat?Youknow,winteriscoming.Youwillneedanewcoatforthis

winter.

W:No,Idon'twantit.Tdlikeyoutobuymeamobilephone.

M:Amobilephone?Doyouneedone?

W:Yes,verymuch.Manyofmyclassmateshavealreadygotone.lcangetintouch

withthemeasilyifIhaveone.

M:Soundsreasonable.AIIright,Iwillbuyoneforyou.

W:Let'sgotothesupermarketthisafternoon.

M:Allright.

Text7

W:Aren'twesupposedtogotothemoviewithAliceandBilltonight?

M:Yes.Itoldthemwe'dmeetthematthebankatseventhirty.

W:Well,maybeyoushouldn'thavetoldthemwecouldgotonight.lhaveallthe

homeworktodo.

M:Iwasreallylookingforwardtoseeingthismovie.CanIdosomethingtohelpyou?

W:Thatwouldbegreat!Couldyouhelpmewiththesemathproblems?

M:Ithinkso-ifIcanrememberwhatIlearnedatschool.ltwasalongtimeago,you

know.

Text8

W:Takecare!Youaredrivingofftheroad.

M:I'msorryIwasn'tnoticing.

W:Youseemtobequitesleepy.Didyousleepwelllastnight?

M:Ididn*tsleepthewholenight.

W:Why?

M:IwatchedTVuntilmiddlenight.lwasabouttogotobedwhenmyfathersuddenly

gotill.SoIhadtotakehimtohospital.

W:Isyourfatherseriouslyill?

M:Yes,very.Thedoctorsaysthathehastostayinhospitalforsometime.

W:Butwhafswrongwithhim?

M:Hehassomethingwrongwithhisheart.

WWhynotaskforleavethismorning?Isuggestyounotgotoworkthismorningand

takeagoodrestathome.

M:No,Icanl.Tmstillnewintheoffice.

W:Then,letmedrivethecar.

M:Thankyou.

Text9

W:Hi,Mike!Notseeyouforalongtime.

M:Hi,May!Nicetoseeyouagain.

W:Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?ItseemsagessinceIlastsawyou.

M:IwenttoHongKonglastmonthandstayedthereforhalfamonth.

W:Icalledyoumanytimes,butIwasn'tabletogetintouchwithyou.

M:Oh,IgotmyphonenumberchangedwhenIwasinHongKong.

W:Didyouhaveagoodtimethere?

M:Yes,quiteanicetime.Idrovearoundwithmyfriends.IalsopaidavisittotheHong

KongDisneyland.Ifsalsothefirsttimeformetoseethesea.lfsreallyawonderful

experienceforme.

W:It'sreallyanexcitingexperience!

Text10

Rosemarywasanindependentgirl.Oneday,herfatherwentouttolookforhiswife

whohadsometroublewithhermind,soleavingheraloneathome.Shetriedtoprepare

mealsforherparents.Butsheturnedoverthelamponthestoveandcausedabigfire.The

terriblefiretookherhandsaway.Thoughhersisterwasalwaysreadytohelpher,

Rosemarywasdeterminedtobecompletelyindependent.Atschool,shestudied

hard.Mostimportantofall,shewashopefulaboutherlife.Once,shewrotethefollowingin

hercomposition:Tmlucky.ThoughIlostmyhands,lstillhavemylegs;lamlucky.Though

mywingsarebroken,myheartcanstillfly.M

第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.Idon'tthinkthisdoctorwillhimofhisheartdisease.

A.recoverB.cureC.treatD.help

答案B

解析動(dòng)詞recover表示“康復(fù)”，常與介詞from連用；cure表示"治愈”，常與介詞of連

用，表示“治好某種疾病"；treat則表示“治療”，不與of連用；help則是“幫助”之意，常與介

詞with連用。

22.Thewriterwassoinherworkthatshedidn'tnoticehimentertheroom.

A.abandonedB.focusedC.absorbedD.centered

答案C

解析beabsorbedin"專注于，全神貫注于...o

23.Afterthestrangerleft,suspicion（猜疑）amongthevillagers.

A.roseB.aroseC.raisedD.lifted

答案B

解析arise”產(chǎn)生，出現(xiàn)”，符合題意。rise指主語(yǔ)自身移向較高的位置，往往指自然界

的日、月等的“升起“；raise指把某物從低處升到高處；lift指用體力或機(jī)械力舉起某物。

24.Yesterdaythefirementhegroundcarefully,butwerenotabletofind

anyglass.

A.examined;breakingB.cared;broken

C.examined;brokenD.cared;breaking

答案c

解析句意為：昨天消防隊(duì)員仔細(xì)檢查了地面，但是沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何碎玻璃。第一個(gè)空用

examine表示檢查；第二個(gè)空是分詞作定語(yǔ)，強(qiáng)調(diào)完成，應(yīng)選擇brokeno所以選Co

25.Takecareduringtheholidays!Drinkingtoomuchcanheartdiseaseand

causehighbloodpressure.

A.contributetoB.dealwithC.attendtoD.devoteto

答案A

解析此處contributeto表示“造成，促成‘3

26.Illthematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittlepatience.

A.lookoverB.lookonC.lookintoD.lookfor

答案C

解析句意為：我會(huì)盡快調(diào)查這件事的，請(qǐng)有點(diǎn)耐心。lookinto"調(diào)查，審查”，符合題

意。lookover"查看,檢查”；lookon"旁觀,看待"；lookfor"尋找

27.JennyhopesthatMr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish

inashortperiod.

A.improvedB.improvingC.toimproveD.improve

答案A

解析賓語(yǔ)writtenEnglish與improve之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。

28.Thestudentsweresittingintheclassroomwiththeireyesonthe

teachers.

A.fixingB.fixedC.werefixedD.beingfixed

答案B

解析賓語(yǔ)eyes與fix之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。

29.Ifsapitythattheyounggirldrownedherselfafterallherhopeswere.

A.beatenB.defeatedC.failedD.realized

答案B

解析defeat有“希望、計(jì)劃等遭到破壞”的意思。

30.Atrafficaccidenthappenedonthehighway,butthedriverwas

notforthetrafficaccident.

A.severe;tobeblamedB.severely;tobeblamed

C.severe;toblameD.severely;toblame

答案C

解析第一個(gè)空應(yīng)該選擇一個(gè)形容詞，排除B、D兩項(xiàng)；betoblame(for)意為“應(yīng)為……

承擔(dān)責(zé)任，該為……受責(zé)備

31.gene,intelligencealsodependsonarightdiet,agoodeducationanda

nicehomeenvironment.

A.InadditiontoB.BesidesC.ApartfromD.A,BandC

答案D

解析表“除了……之外還"A,B和C都對(duì)，所以選擇D。

32.Ieveryonemakefulluseoftime.

A.wishB.hopeC.wantD.suggest

答案D

解析suggest作“建議”講時(shí)，其后的賓語(yǔ)從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“(should)

+動(dòng)詞原形

33.Wewalkedasfastaswecould,togetthereontime.

A.hopingB.tohopeC.hopedD.beinghoped

答案A

解析此處考查現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。

34.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItalyhowcomfortableitwastoliveinour

homecountry.

A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.didIrealizeD.hadIrealized

答案c

解析0nly后接狀語(yǔ)從句置于句首時(shí)，句子需部分倒裝。D項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不正確。

35.Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruitonhisownfarm.

A.grownB.beinggrownC.tobegrownD.togrow

答案A

解析fruitgrownonhisownfarm他自己農(nóng)場(chǎng)種植的水果。grow與fruit之間為邏輯上

的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。B項(xiàng)表示正在進(jìn)行；0項(xiàng)表示還未發(fā)生，均不符合題意。

第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Almostallscientistsfailedmanytimesbeforetheyfinallysucceeded.Intheirscientific

work,theywereallstrict_36_themselves.Whentheyfirst_37theirideas,theywere

alwaysrejected._38,theydidnotgiveup.Itwastheirperseverance_39_made

themsuccessful.

A_40theoryistheresultofthescientificmethod.Scientistslookattheworldand

trytodescribeandexplainwhattheysee.Firsttheycarefullyobservewhattheyare

_41_in.Toexplainwhattheyhaveseen,theybuildatheoryabouttheway_42_

thingshappenandthecausesandeffects.Thentheywere_43_intheirwork.Finally

thescientiststestthetheorytoseeifitmatcheswhattheyhaveseenandifitcan44—

futureevents.

Infact,everynewthoughtorideahastobe_45towhatwealreadyknew.Great

thinkersorscientistsareawareofthisandtryto46newandoldideasin47

manydifferentwaysaspossible.Someofthegreatestscientistsforcedthemselvesto

developnewideasevenwhentheytiredordidnotfeel_48_.Theyallknewthatforeach

newideathatworks,thereare_49_tenthatdonot.

Ifwewanttodevelopour_50_,wecantryusingsomeofthe_51^_strategies（策

略）ofthegreatandfamous.Wemaynotbeinterestedinbecomingscientists,butwe

probablyallwanttofindnewwaystoimproveour_52_.__53__knows,perhapsyour

nextthoughtwillbeanewideathatchangestheworld?Soweshouldbewellpreparedto

meet_54_inlifenowandtryourbesttomakegreat_55__toourfuturesociety.

36.A.inB.onC.withD.for

答案C

解析bestrictwithsb.對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格。

37.A.putupB.putonC.putasideD.putforward

答案D

解析句意為：當(dāng)科學(xué)家最初提出他們的思想時(shí)，總是受到排斥。putforward提出；

推薦；撥快（時(shí)鐘指針）；putup舉起；張貼；安排住宿；putaside不理睬；puton穿上；上

演。

38.A.SoB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.But

答案c

解析表轉(zhuǎn)折，且有逗號(hào)隔開，故應(yīng)用howevero

39.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether

答案A

解析本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。

40.A.scientificB.certainC.sureD.expert

答案A

解析科學(xué)方法研究的結(jié)果應(yīng)是形成科學(xué)理論。

41.A.curiousB.interestedC.cautiousD.characteristic

答案B

解析beinterestedin對(duì)...感興趣;becuriousabout對(duì)....感到好奇;becautious

of小心...;謹(jǐn)慎....;becharacteristicof表現(xiàn)了....特征。

42.A.whichB.inwhichC.whereD.how

答案B

解析theway作先行詞時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞有兩類：(1)inwhich/that/省略；(2)which/that/

省略。此句把后面定語(yǔ)從句補(bǔ)全應(yīng)為：thingshappeninthatway,因此選擇第一類中的in

whicho

43.A.absorbedB.absorbingC.absorbD.toabsorb

答案A

解析beabsorbedin專心致志于，集中精力于。

44.A.seeB.watchC.noticeD.foresee

答案D

解析預(yù)見未來(lái)事件。

45.A.linkingB.linkC.linkedD.tolink

答案C

解析belinkedto與..….有聯(lián)系。

46.A.constructB.exposeC.analyseD.combine

答案D

解析combine...and...使結(jié)合（聯(lián)合）。

47.A.asB.thanC.soD.such

答案A

解析句意為：偉大的科學(xué)家或思想家意識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)，并且能把新舊思想以盡可能多的

不同方式結(jié)合在一起。

48.A.inspiringB.inspiredC.responsibleD.enthusiasm

答案B

解析feelinspired覺得有靈感。

49.A.atmostB.atlastC.atleastD.intheleast

答案C

解析科學(xué)家都知道，伴隨著每一種正確的新思想，至少有十種想法是不正確的。

50.A.creativityB.conclusionC.enquiryD.chart

答案A

解析解析見第51題。

51.A.thinkB.thoughtC.thinkingD.thoughts

答案C

解析科學(xué)家是有創(chuàng)造力的，因此這句意思為“如果我們也想發(fā)展我們的創(chuàng)造力，應(yīng)該

嘗試使用一些偉人或名人的思想策略思想策略：thinkingstrategies（動(dòng)名詞作定語(yǔ)）。

52.A.lifeB.levelC.universeD.sense

答案A

解析改善生活的新方法。

53.A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.Which

答案A

解析句意為：誰(shuí)會(huì)知道，也許你的下一個(gè)思想會(huì)是改變世界的新思想？

54A.suspectB.challengesC.clueD.announcement

答案B

解析meetchallenges迎接挑戰(zhàn)。

55.A.contributionsB.contributionC.contributeD.construction

答案A

解析makeacontributionto.../makecontributionsto對(duì)...作出貢獻(xiàn)。

第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

AlbertEinsteinhadagreateffectonscienceandhistory,andhisachievementwas

evengreaterthanonlyafewothergreatscientistshaveachieved.AnAmericanuniversity

presidentoncesaidthatEinsteinhadmadeanewoutlook,anewviewoftheuniverse.It

maybesometimebeforetheaveragemindunderstandsfullytheidentity（識(shí)別）oftime

andspaceandsoon—butevenordinarymennowunderstandthattheuniverseis

somethinglargerthaneverthoughtbefore.

By1914youngEinsteinhadbeenworld-famous.Heacceptedtheoffertobecomea

professoratthePrussianAcademyofScienceinBerlin.Hehadfewduties,littleteaching

andunlimitedchancesforstudy,butsoonhispeaceandquietnesswerebrokenbyWorld

WarI.

Einsteinhatedfightingandkilling.Thegreatsufferingofwaraffectedhimdeeply,and

hesatunhappilyinhisofficedoinglittle.Helostinterestinhisresearch.Onlywhenpeace

camein1918washeabletogetbacktowork.

IntheyearfollowingWorldWarI'honorswereincreasinglyputonhim.Hebecame

headoftheKaiserWhihemInstituteofTheoreticalPhysics.Buthehimselfrefusedthe

efforttoputhiminapositionfaraboveotherpeople.Hewaswellknownforhishumble（謙

遜的）manner.Heoftensaidthathissuccesswouldcertainlyhavebeenachievedby

othersifhehadneverlived.

In1921hewontheNobelPrize,andhewashonoredinGermanyuntiltheriseof

Nazism（納粹）whenhewasdrivenfromGermanybecausehewasaJew.

56.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphis.

A.thedifficultyofEinstein'sthoughttoothers

B.thefeelingofanAmericanuniversitypresidenttowardsEinstein

C.thedifferencebetweenscienceandhistory

D.thechangeinhumanthoughtproducedbyEinstein

答案D

解析主旨大意題。第一段講述了愛因斯坦相對(duì)論的發(fā)現(xiàn)對(duì)科學(xué)和歷史產(chǎn)生了巨大影響，

同時(shí)，也使人們的思想產(chǎn)生了巨大的變化。

57.ItseemstotheAmericanuniversitypresidentthat.

A.Einsteinachievedmorethananyotherscientistinhistory

B.everybodyunderstandsEinstein'sscientificideas

C.thenewviewoftheuniversecanbequicklylearnedbyeveryone

D.ourideasabouttheuniversearedifferenttodaybecauseofEinstein

答案D

解析細(xì)節(jié)考查題。由第一段最后一句可知，由于爰因斯坦的理論，人們對(duì)于宇宙的看

法發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)變。

58.Einsteindidhisgreatestwork.

A.whenNazismroseB.whenhewasyoung

C.duringWorldWarID.afterheleftEurope

答案B

解析推理判斷題。愛因斯坦在納粹和一戰(zhàn)時(shí)期，幾乎沒有正常工作，排除A項(xiàng)和C

項(xiàng)。本文也沒有講述他離開歐洲以后有很大成就，排除D項(xiàng)。由此推出他在年輕時(shí)的成就

最大。

59.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.

A.Germansusuallyhaveahighrespectforscience

B.Einsteinhadotherinterestsbesidesscience

C.Einsteinwasforcedtoworkagainin1918

D.EinsteinledaquietlifeduringWorldWarI

答案A

解析推理判斷題。由整篇文章的敘述可知，除了非常時(shí)期外，愛因斯坦由于自己在科

學(xué)上的成就贏得了德國(guó)人民的尊敬。

B

Itmayhelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.Atsomepoint

ineveryspeech,everyspeakersayssomethingthatisnotunderstoodexactlyashehas

planned.Fortunately,suchmomentsareusuallynotobvious（明顯的）tothelisteners.Why?

Becausethelistenersdonotknowwhatthespeakerplanstosay.Theyhearonlywhatthe

speakerdoessay.Ifyouloseyourplaceforamoment,wronglychangetheorderofa

coupleofsentences,orforgettopauseatacertainpoint,

no_one_will_be_any_the_wiser.Whensuchmomentsoccur,don'tworryaboutthem.Just

continueasifnothinghappened.

Evenifyoudomakeanobviousmistakeduringaspeech,thatdoesn'treallymatter.If

youhaveeverlistenedtoMartinLutherKing'sfamousspeech一"IHaveaDream”，you

maynoticethathestumbled（結(jié)巴）overhiswordstwiceduringthespeech.Mostlikely,

however,youdon*tremember.Why?Becauseyouwerefixingyourattentiononhis

messageratherthanonhiswayofspeech-making.

Peoplecarealotaboutmakingamistakeinaspeechbecausetheyregardspeech-

makingasakindofperformanceratherthanasanactofcommunication（交流）.Theyfeel

thelistenersarelikejudgesinanice-skatingcompetition.But,infact,thelistenersarenot

lookingforaperfectperformance.Theyarelookingforawell-thought-outspeechthat

expressesthespeaker'sideasclearlyanddirectly.Sometimesamistakeortwocan

actuallyincreaseaspeaker'sattractivenessbymakinghimmorehuman.

Asyouworkonyourspeech,don*tworryaboutbeingperfect.Onceyoufreeyour

mindofthis,youwillfinditmucheasiertogiveyourspeechfreely.

60.Theunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmeansthatnoonewill.

A.besmarterthanyou

B.noticeyourmistakes

C.dobetterthanyou

D.knowwhatyouaretalkingabout

答案B

解析由前后句可知演講過(guò)程中出現(xiàn)的錯(cuò)誤對(duì)聽眾來(lái)說(shuō)并不明顯他們也并不知道演講

者想要說(shuō)什么，所以“沒有什么智者”，即“沒有人會(huì)注意到你的錯(cuò)誤

61.Youdon'trememberobviousmistakesinaspeechbecause.

A.yourattentionisonthecontent

B.youdon'tfullyunderstandthespeech

C.youdon'tknowwhatthespeakerplanstosay

D.youfindthewayofspeech-makingmoreimportant

答案A

解析由第二段的最后一句可知。

62.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.givingaspeechislikegivingaperformance

B.oneortwomistakesinaspeechmaynotbebad

C.listenersshouldpaymoreattentiontohowaspeechismade

D.themoremistakesaspeakermakes,themoreattractivehewillbe

答案B

解析由第三段的最后一句可知。

63.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Ifyouarecarefulenough,youcanmakeaperfectspeech.

B.Speech-makingisakindofperformance.

C.MartinLutherKingisnotagoodspeaker.

D.Listenersarenotjudgesandtheypaymoreattentiontothecontent.

答案D

解析這是一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)考查題。根據(jù)第三段的第二句"Theyfeelthelistenersarelike

judgesinanice-skatingcompetition.But,infact,thelistenersarenotlookingforaperfect

performance.Theyarelookingforawell-thought-outspeechthatexpressesthespeaker's

ideasclearlyanddirectly.”可以看出，本題的正確答案選擇D。

C

Iw川alwaysremembermymother'slastfewdaysinthisworld.

OnFebruary14th,2000,myclasswentonafieldtriptothebeach.Ihadsomuchfun.

Whenwereturnedtoschool,myteachertoldmetogototheheadmastersoffice.WhenI

enteredtheoffice,Isawapoliceofficer.SuddenlyIrealizedsomethingwaswrong.The

policeofficertoldmewhathadhappenedandwewenttopickmysisterup.Afterthat,we

wenttothehospitalandwaited.Timewentslowly.Finally,wegottoseeourmother.It

wasterrible.

Onthenextday,theheadmastercameandtoldmytwoteacherswhathadhappened.

Iwastakingarestthatday.Iknewithadsomethingtodowithmymother.Ikeptthinking

thatsheeitherdiedorhadgottenbetter.HowIwishedthatshehadgottenbetter.When

myteachertookmeoutside,mysisterranuptome.Shestartedcrying,"She'sgone.

Teresa,mommy*sgone.She'sdead."Icouldn5tbelieveit.Wejumpedintothecarand

drovestraighttothehospital.Mostofmyfamilieswerethere.Thesilencewasterrible.I

knewIhadtosaygoodbye.

TodaywhenIlookback,Istillmissmymotherverymuch,butIknowthatIwilllive.

Mymotherwasastrongmother,whohadthebiggestheartinmyeyes.Mymotherwasan

angelwalkingontheearth.Iwillalwaysrememberherasliving.Whensomeoneisasked

whotheirhero（英雄）is,theyusuallysaysomeonefamous,likeMichaelJordanorBritney

Spears.Whensomeoneasksmewhomyherois,Itellthem,mymother.Mymotherlives

everyday.Thatiswhatmakesheratruehero.

64.Wherewasthewriterwhenshelearnedhermotherwasveryill?

A.Onthebeach.B.Inthehospital.C.Atschool.D.Athome.

答案c

解析由第二段第二句可知。

65.Whobroughtthewriterthebadnewsthathermotherwasill?

A.Hersister.B.Theheadmaster.

C.Herteacher.D.Thepoliceofficer.

答案D

解析由第二段的第六句"Thepoliceofficertoldmewhathadhappenedand...”可知。

66.Fromthelastparagraphofthepassageweknowthat.

A.thewriterisafraidofhermother

B.thewriterisproudofhermother

C.thewriterfeelssadabouthermother

D.thewriterfeelssorryforhermother

答案B

解析在最后一段，作者反復(fù)提到這樣的字眼:astrongmother,hadthebiggestheart,

anangel,字里行間都充滿著自豪之情。

67.Thewritermustthinkhermotherisawoman.

A.famousB.freeC.richD.great

答案D

解析最后一段說(shuō)母親有世界上最寬容的心，她是一位strong母親，她是一位真正的

英雄，這些都說(shuō)明了在作者心中母親很great（偉大）。

D

EdwinHubblemadehismostimportantdiscoveriesinthe1920s.Today,other

astronomerscontinuetheworkhebegan.ManyofthemareusingtheHubbleSpace

Telescopethat