浙江省杭州十四中高三第三次測評新高考英語試卷及答案解析_第1頁
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浙江省杭州十四中高三第三次測評新高考英語試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.—Excuseme,canyoutellmewhereIcanfindasupermarket?—Ihappentoknow________nearby.Comeon,I’llshowyoutheway.A.one B.itC.that D.some2.Wehaveonlytwentyminutesleft,sopleasegettothepointanddon’tsayanythingthatisn’t________toourproblem.A.relevantB.sensitiveC.familiarD.similar3.____whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.A.Notknowing B.Knowingnot C.Notknown D.Knownnot4.Therehasbeenpositivereactiontotheproposaltohelpthedisabled,theimpactwillbelastingespeciallyforyoungerones.A.onwhich B.onwhomC.ofwhich D.ofwhom5.I’mverygratefultomyhighschoolteachers,without______helpIwouldn’tbesoexcellent.A.whom B.their C.which D.whose6.Inrecentyears,ChineseartshavewontheofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.A.reputationB.enjoymentC.a(chǎn)ppreciationD.entertainment7.—Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?—"Noperson_______smokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthisarea."A.shall B.may C.must D.Will8.________andopentovariousinterpretations,thetermsofthenewproposalneedimprovingbasedontheinterestsofbothsides.A.AccessibleB.ApparentC.AmbiguousD.Aggressive9.40gramsofmeatperdayis______peopleshouldconsumeinordertostayfit.A.thatB.whyC.howD.what10.Manymemoriesofoldtimeswerebytheconversationwehadtogetherthatevening.A.calledup B.turnedup C.takenup D.keptup11.Johnonceworkedinaremotemountainvillageschool,whichis______onlyonfoot.A.a(chǎn)ccessible B.a(chǎn)cceptable C.a(chǎn)vailable D.a(chǎn)ppropriate12.—Davidisagreenhandatsuchthings.—ButIbelieveheisquite________tothetask.A.relevantB.a(chǎn)ccessibleC.equalD.unique13.一Wouldyoubesokindastotakethisheavyboxupstairsforme?一A.It'smypleasure.B.Helpyourself.C.Sure,withpleasure.D.Takeyourtime.14.---I’vegotsomethingweighingonmymind.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?---______.TellmeallaboutitandI’lldowhatIcan.A.Don’tmentionit B.NowonderC.Noproblem D.Mypleasure15.—Doyouknow______themeetingroomearlier?—Shehadaheadache.A.whyAnnleftB.whydidAnnleaveC.whyAnnwillleaveD.whywillAnnleave16._____here,comeandhaveacupoftea.A.Passing B.Topass C.Pass D.Havingpassed17.—WhataboutgoingtoseethelatestChinesesci-fiblockbusterTheWanderingEarth?—________.Iftimepermits,Imaygotoseemygrandmawithmymother.A.Don’tmentionit B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Forgetit D.Itdepends18.Theeventthat_________inmymemoryhappenedonemorningin1983whenIwas14yearsold.Ithasneverescaped.A.stoodoutB.standsoutC.wouldstandoutD.hasstoodout19.—That'sthethirdtimeyou'vedonethat!—Yeah,_____?A.whatofitB.what’sonC.whataboutD.whatfor20.Peoplewhodrinkanddriveare________dangerbothtothemselvesandtoothers.Theyarein________dangeroflosingtheirlives.A.the;the B.a(chǎn);a C.a(chǎn);/ D./;/第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)TheO.HenryMuseumTheaimoftheO.HenryMuseumistocollect,preserve,andinterpretartifacts,worksandarchival(檔案的)materialsrelativetotheauthor,forliterary,educational,andhistoricalpurposes

thatareaccessibletothepublic.Themuseumwasestablishedin334,undertheauthorityof

theCityofAustin,andisbothaNationalRegisterPropertyandaNationalLiteraryLandmark.TheO.HenryMuseumisopenWednesdaythroughSunday,noonto5:00p.m.

Admissionisfree.

Toursarealsoavailableforfree.Pleasecontactthemuseumatleastoneweekinadvancetoscheduleatourforagroupof2ormore.Meteredparkingisavailableonthestreetinfrontofthemuseum.Themuseum'sgiftshophasforsalet-shirts,coffeemugs.DVDs,andanarrayofbooksbyandaboutO.Henry.Grouptours:Weaskforone-weekadvancenoticeofgroupslargerthan2people,includingschools,churchgroups,andorganizations.Donations:Donationsgreatlybenefitthemuseumanditsprograms.Inquireaboutcontributing.Volunteer:Contactusaboutvolunteeringatthemuseum.

Wearecurrentlyinneedofagardenerandavolunteerdocent

(講解員).Staff:ValerieBennett,CuratorValerie.bennett@ci.austin.tx.usMichaelHoinski,Culture&ArtsEducationSpecialistMichael.hoinski@ci.austin.tx.usElizabethTaylor,DocentLocation:401EastFifthStreet,Austin,Texas787011、Accordingtothetext,wecanknowtheO.HenryMuseum________.A.openstothepublicforawholedayB.wonitsfamewhenitwassetupC.teachespeoplehowtowriteliteraryworksD.focusesoncollectingworksofO.Henry2、WhenvisitingtheO.HenryMuseum,visitorscan________.A.buybookswrittenbyO.HenryB.getpaidbybecomingadocentC.getmanydonationsfromthemuseumD.parkcarsnearthemuseuminanytime3、Whatisamustifschoolteachersplantotaketheirstudentstovisitthemuseum?A.GongthereonaworkdayB.ContactingthemuseuminadvanceC.DonatingsomemoneytothemuseumD.Preparingwelltobeherstudents’guide22.(8分)Thereareseveralreasonsforhairlossinwomen.However,inmostcases,treatmentisquiteeffective.Femalehairlosspatternsinwomenarenotaseasilyrecognizableastheyareinmen.Awomanmayexperienceittemporarilyduetopregnancy(懷孕)orillness,althoughtheymayexperienceitforotherreasons.Hairlosscanbeduetoavarietyoffactors,includingagenetictendency(whichisnotgeneticallylinkedtojustoneparent—bothparentscontributetothetendencytolosehair).Womenwhoareexperiencinghairproblemsseemtohavemorelimitedchoicesthanmen.TherearesomefemalehairlosstreatmentsthatareavailablesuchastheTricominSystemwhichisatopicaltreatmentthatisnutritionbased.ShenMinforWomenisanothernaturaltreatmentthatcontainsherbs(藥草)thataresaidtostimulate(刺激)hairgrowthandevenrestorehairthatisgrayingtoitsnaturalcolor.Themajorityofthepopular,provehairlosstreatmentsareonlyintendedformenandarenotsuitableforwomen.True,awoman’shairissueisdifferentfromaman’s.Thebiologicalmakeupisdifferentandtheneedsaredifferent.Womenhavedifferentneedsandtheirbodiesreactindifferentwaystoenvironmentalchanges,physicalillnessandeventhetreatmentsthatareavailable.Therearemanynaturaltreatmentssuchasvitaminandmineralsupplementsthataresaidtostimulatehairgrowth,but,forthemostpart,theseclaimsarecurrentlyunproven.Oneofthefirstandmostimportantfactorstoeffectivelytreatingistogetadiagnosisfromadoctor.Talktoyourdoctoraboutanysymptoms(癥狀)thatyoumaybeexperiencinginadditiontothethinninghair.Stress,weightlossorgain,illnessanddepression,allofthesecanbecontributingfactors.1、Itcanbelearnedfromthelstparagraphthat________.A.usuallyhairlossishardtohealB.femalehairlossismorecommonthanthemen’sC.womentendtosufferfromhairlossduringthepregnantperiodD.onlyillnesscontributestohairloss2、Whichofthefollowingstatementsmatchesthetextaboutthetwotreatments?A.Botharetosolvetheproblemofmalehairloss.B.TricominSystemiseffectiveinspeedingthegrowthofthenewhair.C.ShenMinisanupdatedwayoftreatinghairloss.D.Theformerisnutrition-based,whilethelatterismedicine-based.3、Thereasonsforthedifferencesbetweenthefemaleandmalehairlossproblemsdonotinclude________.A.thebiologicalstructureandcompositionofthehairB.thewantsandneedsC.thereactionsandresponsestotheoutsidechangesD.theapproachtotakingexercise4、Thenaturaltreatments________.A.includevitaminandmineralsupplementsB.a(chǎn)reappliedtokeepthehairhealthyC.havebeenprovedusefulD.a(chǎn)rethemostcommonly-usedways23.(8分)CometotheAGSociety’sexpedition(探險)programandyouwillsurelygetuniqueexperiences!SWIMWITHTHEHUMPBACKS(座頭鯨)OFTONGADarrenJewandhisteamareyourhostsforanunforgettableAGSocietyadventure,filledwithin-watermeetingswithhumpbackwhalesintheKingdomofTonga’sgroupofislands.WHO:DarrenJew’sunderwaterwhalesDATES:26September-4October2018COST:$5,450perpersonBOOKINGS:Call0756679413,emailreservations@whalesunderwater.comorvisitwhalesunderwater.com11-DAYKIMBERLEYCOASTALCRUISE(乘船游覽)TheAGSocietyispartneringwithAPTtopresentanexcitingvoyagealongtheKimberleycoastline.ExpeditioncruisingofferstheeasiestwaytoexploretheKimberley.Guestsonthis11-dayvoyagewillgoashore,explorenaturalwonders,meettraditionalowners,seerockartandspotwildlife.WHO:APTDATES:6-16September2018COST:$13,395perpersonBOOKINGS”Visitkimberleywild.com.auLIGHTNINGRIDGEFOSSIL(化石)DIGTheAGSocietyoffersyouachancetohuntforfossils.Guidedbyexperts,you’llgotospeciallocations,seekingnewfossilsforthecollectionsoftheAustralianOpalCentre.Yourdiscoverieswillfurtherestablishthesemuseumcollectionsasaworld-classscientificandculturalresource.Therearealsoaseriesoflecturesonmininghistory,fossils,dinosaurhuntingandnewdinosaurs.WHO:TheAustralianOpalCentreDATES:20-25August2018COST:$2,200perperson,includingallactivitiesandlunchesanddinnersBOOKINGS:Call0427904587,emaildig@australianopalcentre.comorvisitaustralianopalcentre.comAGDEVILARKEXPEDITIONComeandjoinTimFaulknerforauniquehands-onexperiencewiththisTasmaniandevil(袋獾)feedingprograminthebeautifulBarringtonTopsofNSW.You’llgettoseeTasmaniandevilsupclosewhenyouhelpwithfeedingindividuals.Inadditiontoworkingwiththeanimals,there’llbeopportunitiestoexplorethearea’snaturaltreasuresandspotlocalwildlife.Don’tmissyourchancetogetinvolvedinthisimportantconservationeffort.WHO:DevilArkDATES:24-26November2018COST:$1,750perpersonBOOKINGS:Call0243408610,emailinfo@devilark.org.auorvisitdevilark.org.au27、IfyoujoininLIGHTNINGRIDGEFOSSILDIG,youcan______.A.gotoseeknewfossilsindividuallyB.learnsomethingaboutmininghistoryC.collecttheworld-classscientificfossilsD.becomeanexpertandgotospeciallocations1、WhatcanyoudoifyoutakepartinAGDEVILARKEXPEDITION?A.Helpprotectwildlife.B.Learnaboutdinosaurs.C.Watchhumpbackwhales.D.Enjoyanexcitingvoyage.2、Whichprogramwillyouchooseifyouwanttoenjoyrockart?A.AGDEVILARKEXPEDITION.B.LIGHTNINGRIDGEFOSSILDIG.C.11-DAYKIMBERLEYCOASTALCRUISE.D.SWIMWITHTHEHUMPBACKSOFTONGA.24.(8分)BrochureDesignServiceProfessionalBrochureDesignsBrochureshaveproventobeoneofthemostcost-effectivemarketingmethodsforproductandservicecompaniesworldwide.Creatingabrochureisadelicateandimportantdesignprocessforanybusiness,andmustbeleftinthehandofprofessionalbrochuredesigners.Itrequiresgraphic(圖解的)designskills,specifictechniques,andadeepunderstandingofmarketingandprintingtechnology.AProfessionalBrochureDesignServiceBrochureDesignServiceisateamofprofessionalbrochuredesignersthatcreatecompanybrochuresandproductcatalogsforbusinesses.AtBrochureDesignServiceyouwillfindthedesignsolutionsforyourorganizationbrochures-fromtheoutlineofdesigndrafts.conceptsandmessages,tothefinalbrochureprinting.Asexpertsindesign,wemakethehighestqualitybrochuresyouwillevercomeacross,quicklyandaffordably.Youonlyneedtoanswere-mailsandprovidefeedbackonourdesigns.CreatingProfessionalBrochuresforyourCompanyAffordableandhighest-qualityendproducts.Brochuresthatwillcertainlybeatyourcompetitorsandgiveyoutheedgeinmarketingyourbusiness.Brochuredesignsamplesreadyin2businessdaysorless.Doyouhaveatradeshownextweek?Callus!Wecanmeettightdeadlines.Wehavebeenservingthousandsofclientsallaroundtheworldformorethan15years.Accesstoroyalty-free(版權(quán)費)imagesincludedinourdesignfees.LightweightdigitalbrochureinPDFformatincluded.Savetimebyavoidingendlessmeetingsandappointments.Ourserviceisfaster,morereliableandcoat-effectivethanatraditionaldesignagency.Unparalleledservice:unlimitedrevisionstillyourfinalapproval,plus100﹪moneybackguarantee.Contactusrightnow!Tel:(814)755-3560E-mail:smith@brochure.ca.1、Whatisneededincreatingwbrochure?A.HandwritingtechniquesB.Photographingskills.C.CommunicatingstrategiesD.Graphicdesignability2、BrochureDesignServicecanoffercustomers___________。A.a(chǎn)trueshowB.PDFversionsofbrochuresC.a(chǎn)printingmachineD.Internetimages3、Themainpurposeofthetextisto_______A.entertainB.suggestC.a(chǎn)dvertiseD.warn25.(10分)TothepeoplewhocametoChristopherMorleyParkinRoslyn,hehadnoname.tothem,hewas“theicecreamman”.Hewasjusttwohandsandasmilehandingbackicecreamfromthevan(面包車)window.Tome,hewasmyolderbrother,Andrew.Once,heworkedonWallStreet.Butlaterhespenthisdayssellingicecreamtoanendlesslineofkids,momsanddadsinswimmingsuits,perhapsdaydreamingofabeachfaraway.Alldaylong,whilehesoldbagsofpotatochips,cansofsoda,andalltypesoficecream,hewoulddothissortofroboticmotion—turntotheright,stoopdown,handtheitemoutofthewindowandcollectthemoney.Hisdrinkingdayswereovernow.Theynearedtheirendonenightafterhetookaseverebeatingwhensomeonefollowedhimhomeandrobbedhimwhenhewasdrunk.Itlefthimmemoriesofpainandmisery.Hewasdeterminedhewouldnevertakeanotherdrinkagain.Onedayyearslater,Iwenttolookforhim.Islippedintothehighdriver’sseatandsatquietlywatchinghimwork.Occasionally,hewouldaskmetohandhimadietrootbeerorabagofchipsforsale,allthetimebendingoverasheworkedthelongline.AsIwatchedhimsellicecreamfromavanwindow,hetaughtmesomethingaboutlivingthislifethatweallpassthroughtooquickly.Itwasalessonabouttryingtoliveitwithgraceanddignityandstyle,nomatterwhat.HediedinMarch1999.HehadservedintheArmyfortwoyearsinEuropeinthe1950s.Theygavehimasoldier’sfuneralwithafoldedflag.1、WherewasAndrewlikelytoselltheicecream?A.Onatrain.B.Inapark.C.OnWallStreet.D.Inasupermarket.2、WhatdidtheauthorthinkofAndrew’sjob?A.Busyandhard.B.Challengingbuttime-consuming.C.Honorableandwell-paid.D.Busybutbadly-paid.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph4referto?A.Therobbers.B.Thepainfulmemories.C.Theconsumers.D.Thedrinkingdays.4、Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Torememberhisbrother.B.Totellaregrettablestory.C.Toshareasadlifelesson.D.Tostatehisattitudetowardslife.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)ItwasalazymorningduringtheChristmasweek.Wewereenjoyingbreakfastwhenthedoorbellrang.Itwasalittlegirl,standingatthedoorwaywithapieceofpaperandafacethatcarriedanexpressionofwant,ratheracommon1duringChristmas.Shemurmuredthatthepaperwasherbooklistandthatshewasgoingaround2moneytobuyherschoolbooks.Mychildrenwentinsideandbroughtsome3forher.Thiskindofincidenthappensveryofteninmyhometown,4duringChristmas.FromwhereIwasseated,Icouldseeherclearly.Shelookedabouttenyearsoldandsheworeadresstoobigforher.Shespokeina5voiceandlookedatmestraightintheeye.Somethingmademegetupand6her.Inanswertomyquestions,shesaidthathermothermadehoppersandshe7thembeforegoingtoschool.Butthehoppermoneywasnotadequateto8thelist;therefore,shewasgoingfromhousetohouseaskingforhelp.Hervoicetoldmethestory;hereyestoldmethatitwas9.IsaidI'dbuyherwhatwasonthelist.Wedrovetoanearbybookstore.Shesat10,withastrangelookonherface.Whentheclerkwastakingallthethingsonthelist,thelittlegirlkeptstaringasifconfused.Perhapsshehadnever11somanynewthingsbefore.Theyweremerelyexercisebooks,pencils,pensandsuchthings.Shewhisperedher12tous.Strange,Ihadn'tbeenawarethatgivingsuch13thingstooneinneed,couldbringmesuchalotofhappiness.Aswedroveback,Icouldseethelittlegirlinthemirror.AllthegiftsIhadgiveninmylifenever14upafacesomuch.Shewasgraspingtheparcel,smilingtoherself.Thetotaleventmadeusallvery15.OurChristmasbecamemoremeaningful.1、A.problemB.sightC.momentD.experience2、A.borrowingB.receivingC.beggingD.lending3、A.clothesB.booksC.foodD.coins4、A.a(chǎn)bsolutelyB.casuallyC.especiallyD.hardly5、A.strangeB.politeC.seriousD.loud6、A.careforB.speaktoC.smileatD.holdto7、A.soldB.neededC.collectedD.used8、A.buyB.makeC.coverD.control9、A.painfulB.trueC.movingD.interesting10、A.happilyB.eagerlyC.a(chǎn)nxiouslyD.silently11、A.possessedB.boughtC.seenD.a(chǎn)ccepted12、A.surpriseB.satisfactionC.thanksD.pleasure13、A.simpleB.wonderfulC.expensiveD.useful14、A.litB.madeC.putD.shut15、A.confusedB.delightedC.a(chǎn)mazedD.relieved第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Sheryldroppedtheheart-paintedrockintomybag,1.(say),“There’snochargeforthis.Iwanttogiveityou!”Herlovingenergyhadattractedme2.herdisplayattheartisan’sPopLocalpartylikeabeetoaflower.Wehad3.heart-to-heartchatabout4.shebeganpaintingrocksbecauseofthewhitefeathersymbolismsharedas5.(inspire)betweenherandanuncleandhowit6.(eventual)developedintoher“beekind”mission.Fromherpocketshepulledasweetlittlerock.7.(paint)likeabee,withthewords“beekind”ontheback.“Ipaintandgivethese!”sheshared.“Theyareinsomany8.(country)now,evenoneattheGreatWallofChina!”IaskedifIcouldtakesomephotos.IsawSheryl’ssmile,anditjustlit9.(she)wholefact.ItjustoccurredtomethatearlierinthedayIgaveawayaheart-shaped“worrystone”andnowI10.(give)arockwithaheartpaintedlovinglyonit.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。LastSundaythestormstruckthevillagewheremygrandparentsusedtoliving、Thestormhaddestroyedtwentyhouses,thirteenofwhichwerebaddamaged、Theothershadeitherbrokenwindowsortornroof、Overtwohundredpersonswerekilled、Afewwereseriouslyinjuredandtaketohospital、Aboutsixhundredpeoplewerehomelessbecausethestorm、MrGreensaid“Thestormbeganataboutsevenintheevening、IwaswatchingTVwithmyfamilywhileweheardaloudnoise、Severalminuteslater,ourhousefelldownandcoveredus、Ittookusalongtimeafterwemanagedtoclimbout,butIfoundoneofhiskidswasmissing,soIwentbackinsideandfoundhersafeandsound、”第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)29.(25分)Direction:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgiveninChinese.學(xué)校號召大家利用周末到社區(qū)(community)做一天志愿者(volunte

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