2022-2023學年臨沂某中學九年級上學期英語階段抽測試題

2022-2023學年臨沂第六中學九年級上學期英語階段抽測試題

一、完形填空（共8小題，每小題2分，計16分）

根據(jù)短文內容，從方框中選出恰當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使語意通順完整。第一個

方框供卜4小題選用，第二個方框供5~8小題選用。每個選項只能使用一次，每框有

一項剩余。

A.suchasB.likeC.takingupD.requiredE.practice

HaveyoueverwonderedwhatP.E.classesare1inothercountries?InChina,P.E.

testsare2tograduatefrombothmiddleschoolandhighschool.Togetgoodgradeson

theP.E.tests,Chinesestudents3runningaswellasdoingsit-ups（起坐）andpull-ups

（引體向上）inP.E.classes.However,thisisnotthewaythatP.E.classesworkintheUS

highschools.

IntheUShighschools,studentsneedtotaketwotermsofP.E.tograduate.Theyplay

realsportsduringP.E.classes,4basketballandvolleyball.Therearealsosomeother

typicalAmericansportsthaltheyoftenplay,suchaskickballanddodgeball（躲避球）.

A.inordertoB.liftedupC.rulesD.includesE.provide

ZhengYishi,fromShanghai,isstudyingatahighschoolinAmerica.Heshareshis

experiencesinhisP.E.classeswithus:

IstudiedintheUSlastyear.Ididn'tknowthe5ofkickballanddodgeballwhenI

firsttookaP.E.classthere.Theteacherallowedmetositonthesidelinesandwatchhow

otherstudentsplayit6letmefindouttherules.

IalsolearnedsomeusefullifeskillsinP.E.classes.IlearnedhowtodoCPR（心肺復

蘇），whichisalife-savingskill.Iwasalsotaughthowto7firstaidforsomeonewhois

choking（窒息）.TheseskillsarealargepartofthefinalgradefortheP.E.classinthehigh

school.Self-defense（自衛(wèi)）istaughtinP.E.classesaswell.This8sometaekwondo

（跆拳道）andkarate（空手道）skills,aswellasChinesekungfu.

IpreferP.E.classesintheUStotheonesinChina.Ithinktheyaremorefunand

useful.Whatdoyouthink?

二.閱讀理解（共17小題，每小題2分，計34分）

A

Iusedtohatemymotherbecausesheworkedalotanddidn'tspendmuchtimewith

me.ThenoneFridaymorningItookpartinathree-dayself-helpprogramforteenagers.

Whetheryoubelieveitornot,thatweekendchangedmylife.

About100otherteenagerswerethere.DuringthefisttwodaysImetalotofgreat

people.IwasgladbecauseImadesomanyfriendsthere.

OnSunday,theleaderdidaninterestingexercisecalled"ChocolateorToys".He

askedagirlwhichshelikedbetter,chocolateortoys.Shechosechocolate.Thenheasked

hertochooseagainbetweenchocolateandchocolate.Ofcourse,shedidn'thaveachoice.

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Thisexercisetoldusthatsometimeswedon'thaveachoiceinlife,andthat

sometimeswehavetoacceptsomething,ratherthancomplaining（抱怨）,Agirlstoodup

andstartedtalkinga-bouthermomwhowasadrugaddict（吸毒者）andhowmuchshe

hatedhermother.

"Iwantanewmom,“shecried.

"Unluckily,youcanthaveone,"theleaderreplied."Youhavetoacceptthemother

thatyouhave."

Thismademethinkalot.Irealizedthat,forbetterorworse,mymomwasmymom.I

couldn'tchooseanothermom,but1couldtrytomakethebestofthesituation.

根據(jù)短文內容，選擇最佳答案。

9.Thewriterusedtohatehismotherbecause.

A.shedidn'tcareforhimB.shehadnotimetobewithhimC.shewasadrug

addict

10.Thewriterstartedtochangehisthinking.

A.duringthefirsttwodaysoftheprogram

B.aftertheexercisenamed"ChocolateorToys"

C.assoonashecametotheprogram

11.Fromtheendofthepassage,wecanknowthat.

A.thewriterwilltrytogetalongwithhismother

B.thewriter'smomisaverybadperson

C.thewriter'smomloveshersonverymuch

12.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?.

A.Choicescanbemadeaswelike.

B.Everyoneshouldtakepartinaself-helpprogram.

C.Weshouldtrytoacceptthingsinsteadofcomplainingaboutthem.

B

Itisaveryexcitingtimeduringthemiddleschool.Studentsarebetweenbeingachildand

ateenager.Graduatingfrommiddleschoolisabittersweet（苦樂參半的）timeandit

shouldbecelebrated.

Middleschoolgraduationshouldbecelebratedatschoolwithastudentcelebration,a

ceremonyandasmallpartyathome.

Middleschoolstudentsenjoyatimetocelebratetheirgraduationwiththeirclassmates

beforetheceremony.Itisagoodideatoholdthestudentcelebrationonthelastdayof

school,withtheceremonytofollowlaterthatevening.Thestudentcelebrationshould

haveathemesuchasFollowYourDreams.Ideastomakethestudentcelebrationfun

includeaskingaDJforadance,takingpicturesofthestudentstokeep,

signing（簽）yearbooks,andafoodareawithsimplesnacks（點心）.Thiscelebration

allowsstudentsatimetospendwiththeirfriendsandrelaxbeforethegraduation

ceremony.

Theceremonyshouldincludespeechesbyastudent,theheadmaster,andateacher.Then

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thestudents'namesshouldbereadwhilethestudentswalkuptothestage,gettheir

picturetakenandreceiveadiploma（畢業(yè)證）oraprize.Theceremonyshouldendwith

someshowsofthegraduates.

Tomakesurethegraduatesenjoythestudentcelebrationandceremony,itwouldbewise

oftheheadmastertoaskstudentshowtheywanttocelebrate.Studentshavegreatideas

andmightlikethechancetohelpplanthisimportantevent.Also,usetheresources（資

源）intheschooltohelpmakethedaymorewonderful.Askthesinginggrouptosinga

song.Thecomputerclubcancreateprograms.

Havefuncelebrating!Afterall,themiddleschoollifewillneverturnback.

13.Whichdoesthewriterthink

shouldbeheldfirst,

thestudent

celebrationorthe

school

ceremony?

A.Thestudentcelebration.B.Theschoolceremony.C.EitherisOK.

14.Whatisn'tincludedintheschoolceremony?

A.Simplesnacks.B.Aspeechbyastudent.C.Receivingadiploma.

15.Ifweputthepassageinto3parts,which

ofthefollowingisthe

best?__

（①二Para.1（2）=Para.2（3）=Para.

3（4）=Para.4<§）=Para.5@=Para.

6）

A.①；②③；④⑤⑥B.①②③；④⑤；⑥C.①

②；③④⑤；⑥

16.Whichcanbethesuitabletitleforthearticle?

A.HaveFunReceivingaDiplomaB.MiddleSchoolGraduation

C.GraduationCeremony

C

Atinyfly（蒼蠅）movesacrossaplant'sleaf.Suddenly,thetwopartsoftheleaf

close.Theunluckyflyiskeptinitandcan'tgoout.Nowitbecomesfoodfortheplant.

Whatkindofplantisit?TheVenusflytrap!

Itisakindofmeat-eatingplant.Itgrowsinveryfewplaces,suchaswetlandsnear

thecoastofNorthCarolinainAmerica.

TheVenusflytrapisnotalargeplant.Itgrowstobeonlyaboutafoottall.Theplant

haswhiteflowersinthespring,butitistheplant'sleavesthatmakeitsointeresting.The

endsoftheleaveshavefoldingpartswithstiff,tinyhairs（帶小硬刺的可折疊部分）.

Thesearetheplant's"traps（捕捉器）

WhatdoestheVenusflytrapeat?Asyoumightguess,theVenusflytrapeatsflies.The

Venusflytrapmakesmostofitsfoodwithsun,air,andwater,justlikeotherplants.Living

thingsjustgiveitextranutrition（營養(yǎng)）togrowwellinwetlands.

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Howdoesthisplanttrapandeatlivingthings?TheVenusflytrapusesasweetliquid

（液體）toattractitsfood.Whenaflylandsononeoftheplant'sopentraps,hairsonthe

surfacemakethetrapclosed.Theflycannotgetout.Theleafpressestheflyuntilit

isdead.Whathappensnext?Theplanttakesin（吸收）nutritionfromthefood,justas

yourbodydoes.Whenthishappens,theleafturnsred.Afterabout10days,theleaf

opens.Thetrapisreadyagain.

IfyouwanttohaveyourownVenusflytrapathome,youhavetobuytheplantfroma

specialplace.Youcan'ttakeaVenusflytrapfromwhereitgrows!Therearelawsabout

takingitoutofthewild.

根據(jù)短文內容，選擇最佳答案。

17.AbouttheVenusflytrap,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Itisalargeplant.B.Itdoesn'tneedwater.C.Ithaswhiteflowers.

18.Accordingtothepassage,wheredoestheVenusflytrapgrow?

A.Inthewetlands.B.Inthedesert.C.Intherocks.

19.AccordingtoParagraph5,whichistherightorderofthefollowing

sentences?__________

a.ThetrapoftheVenusflytrapcloses.

b.Aflylandsononeoftheplant'sopentraps.

c.Theflyiskeptinthetrapasthefoodoftheplant.

d.TheVenusflytrapusesasweetliquidtoattractitsfood.

A.b-d-a-cB.d-b-a-cC.d-b-c-a

20.Whycan'tyoutakeaVenusflytrapfromthewild?

A.Becausetheplantmayhurtyou.B.Becauseitisagainstthelaws.

C.Becausetheplantisdangerous.

21.Theunderlinedword“presses”probablymeansinChinese.

A.關閉B.打開C.擠壓

D

SimpleWaystoProtecttheEnvironment

Weallwanttoprotectourplanet,butmostofusaretoobusyortoolazytomakebig

changes.22Thereisnothingnewhere.However,ifyoufollowatleastsomeofthese

tips,youcanbeproudofyourselftakingpartintheprotectionoftheenvironment.

Turnoffyourdevices（設備）.

Whenyoudonotuseahousedevice,turnitoff.Forexample,turnoffthelightwhen

youleavearoom.Ifyoudon'twatchTV,turnitoff.It'saneasyhabittotakeupwhich

willhelpyousavealotofmoney.

Savewater.

Don'tleavethewaterrunning.Youuseabout5gallonsofwaterifyouleavethe

waterrunningwhilebrushingyourteeth.23Reusethewashingmachinewaterto

cleanthetoilet,asitwillsavewater.

Donate（捐贈

Youmaythrowawaylotsofclothesorthingsyoudon'twant.Youmayalsochooseto

givethemaway.Thesecharities（慈善機構）maysellthemandcollectalittlemoney.Not

onlywillyouprotecttheenvironment,butyouwillalsohelpotherpeople.

Walkorcycle.

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24Oneofthebestwaystoprotecttheenvironmentistowalkorridethebike

insteadofdrivingthecarorthemotorbikeforashorttrip.Sonexttimeifyouwanttouse

yourcar,askyourselfthefollowingquestion:doIreallyneedmycar?

Learnandeducateothers.

Simply,youcannotencourageotherpeopletodosomethingifyoudonothavea

betterunderstandingofthis.Environmenteducationwithhelpyourealizethis.Youneed

tolearnmoreandspreadwhatyouknowtootherpeoplearound.

25Butallthesetipsonthelistwillhelpyouprotecttheenvironmentandsave

money.

根據(jù)短文內容，從方框中選出四個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內容通順完整。

A.Drivingisoneofthebiggestcausesofpollution.

B.Takingshortershowerswillhelptoo.

C.Thislistisfarfrombeingcomplete.

D.Protectingtheenvironmentcanalsosavemoney.

E.Infact,smallchangesindailylifewillmakeadifference.

三、語法填空(每小題1分，計15分)

TheWinningTeam

Peterkeephiseyesonthegroundandfeltaheavy26(weigh)onhis

shoulderswhenhewalkedhomealone.Itwasthe27(bad)dayofhislife.His

mindwouldnotstopthinkingaboutwhathappenedonlyjustanhouragoontheschool

soccerfield.Howcouldhehavemissed28(score)thatgoal?Hehadlethis

wholeteamdown.Hisstupidmistakemadehimangry.Histeamlostthegamebecauseof

him.Hewasreallyworriedthathiscoachmaykickhim29(介詞)theteam.

Assoonashewalkedthroughthedoor,hisfatherasked,"What'swrong,son?,,Peter,s

Feelings30(write)alloverhisface.4<Ilostthegame,“Peterreplied.Then

hewentintohisroomwithoutanotherword.Tenminuteslater,Peterheardhis

father31(knock)onhisbedroomdoor.Heopenedthedoorlethimin.

“Look,Peter.Idon'tknowwhathappened.Butwhateveritwas,don'tbetoohard

on32(you).”

“Ilostthegame,Dad.Ifailedmyteam.They,llprobablyneverletmeplayagain.”

“Soccerisaboutteameffort.You'renot33(冠詞)onlyreasonyourteamlost.

Ifyouhaveagoodteam,you34(support)eachother.

Besides,35(win)orlosingisonlyhalfthegame.Theotherhalfislearning

howtocommunicatewithyourteammatesandlearningfromyourmistakes.

Peterdidn'tsayanythingbutwhathisfathersaidmadehim

think36(careful).

Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourageratherthanfearinhisheart.

“Hey,guys,“hesaidtohisteammates."I'mreallysorryaboutyesterday.Wewereso

closetowinningthatgame.ButIthink37(連詞)wecontinuetopulltogether,

wearegoingtowinthenextone.^^

Tohissurpriseandrelief,histeammatesall38(nod)inagreement.

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“Yeah,"theysaid,"don'tworryaboutit.It'sneverjust

one39（person）fault.Weshouldthinkabouthowwecandobetternext

time.”

Petersmiled.Itmadehim40（feel）luckytoknowthathewasona

winningteam.

四、閱讀表達（共5小題，每題2分，計10分）

Smartphone,poorsight

Lookaroundandyou'llseemanypeoplebusyontheirsmartphones.Asweall

know,smart-phonesdomakeourliveseasier.Buthaveyoueventhoughtaboutwhatthey

meantoyoureyes?

Accordingtoastudy,halfofBritishpeopleownsmartphonesandtheyspendabout

twohoursadayusingthem.Therehasbeena35%increaseinthenumberofpeopleinthe

UKwhosufferfromshortsightedness（近視）sincesmartphoneswereintroducedtherein

1997.

Staringatthesmartphoneclosetothefaceforalongtimegivesyoudryeyes.When

youlooksomethingfaraway,youreyesautomaticallyblink（自動土也眨眼）acertain

numberoftimes.However,whenyoulookatthingsclosertoyourface,youreyesgetdry

becausetheblinkingslowsdown.Anditcausesdiscomfortinyoureyes.

Anotherbadhabitisusingsmartphonesindarkroomsbeforegoingtosleep.Ifyou

lookatabrightscreenwhileyourpupils（瞳孔）becomelarger,toomuchlightentersyour

eyes.Thiscanhurttheeyesandevencauseadiseasecalledglaucoma（青光眼）.

Souseyoursmartphonesproperly,andstarttoprotectyoureyesbeforei