期中素養(yǎng)綜合測試卷一講評課件牛津深圳版九年級英語下冊

第一節(jié)根據(jù)所聽內容,選擇相應的圖畫,每個句子聽兩遍。1.WhatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrowABC一聽力理解聽力原文：Ithinkitwillbesunnytomorrow.期中素養(yǎng)綜合測試卷(一)第一節(jié)根據(jù)所聽內容,選擇相應的圖畫,每個句子聽兩遍。1.WhatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrowABC2.WhatkindofanimalsdoesTomlikebestinthezooABC聽力原文：Tomlikespandasbestinthezoo.2.WhatkindofanimalsdoesTomlikebestinthezooABC3.WhereisMarynow聽力原文：Maryisreadinginthelibrarynow.ABC

ABC

4.Whenwasthebridgeopentotraffic

ABC聽力原文：ThebridgewasopentotrafficonMay1.4.Whenwasthebridgeopentotraffic

ABC5.HowdoesMissHuanggotowork

ABC聽力原文：MissHuanggoestoworkbybus.5.HowdoesMissHuanggotowork

ABC第二節(jié)聽對話,然后選擇正確答案,錄音播放兩遍。聽第一段對話,回答第6和第7小題。(2023廣東中考,11—12,★☆☆)6.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakersA.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Motherandson.7.WhathouseworkwilltheboydotodayA.Tidyinguphisbedroom.B.Washinghisclothes.C.Settingthetable.聽力原文：M:Mum,mayIgooutsidetoplaynow?W:Haveyougotyourhouseworkdone,dear?M:Whatismyworktoday?Iwashedmyclothesyesterday.W:Well,tidyupyourbedroom,then.M:OK,Iwilldoitrightaway.聽第二段對話,回答第8和第9小題。(2023江西中考,6—7,★☆☆)8.WhereisthecitylibraryA.OnNewStreet.B.OnHillStreet.C.OnParkStreet.9.HowlongdoesittaketowalkthereA.10minutes.B.15minutes.C.20minutes.聽力原文：W:Excuseme.Isthecitylibrarynearhere?M:Yes,it’sonParkStreet.W:HowcanIgetthere?M:GoalongHillStreetandturnrightattheend.W:Howfarisit?M:15minutesonfoot.W:OK.Thanks.聽第三段對話,回答第10至第12小題。(2023廣東中考,13—15,★☆☆)10.WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingaboutA.Gifts.B.Food.C.Gardening.11.WhodecidestobuyflowersA.Ben.B.Kelly.C.Tony.12.WhatmaytheboyprepareatlastA.Books.B.Plants.C.Chocolates.聽第三段對話,回答第10至第12小題。(2023廣東中考,13—15,★☆☆)10.WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingaboutA.Gifts.B.Food.C.Gardening.11.WhodecidestobuyflowersA.Ben.B.Kelly.C.Tony.12.WhatmaytheboyprepareatlastA.Books.B.Plants.C.Chocolates.聽力原文：M:Hi,Kelly.WhatgifthaveyoupreparedforBen’sbirthday?W:Hi,Tony.Idecidetobuyflowersforhim.Howaboutyou?M:Well,Iwanttobuyhimaboxofchocolates.DoyouthinkthatwillbeOK?W:Emm...hedoesn’tlikesweetfoodverymuch.Perhapsyoucanbuyhimsome

booksinstead.M:OK.Iwillgotothebookstoreandhavealook.聽第四段對話,回答第13至第15小題。[新課標]【人與社會·和諧家庭】(2023江西中考,13—15,★★☆)13.WhatwilltheboygetforhisfatherA.Ashirt.B.Apen.C.Atie.14.WhichrestaurantwouldtheychooseA.Rockin’Restaurant.B.GreenLandRestaurant.C.UncleBob’sRestaurant.15.WhatcanwegetfromtheconversationA.TodayisFather’sDay.B.Theyaregoingtohaveseafood.C.Theboy’sfatherisabusinessman.聽第四段對話,回答第13至第15小題。[新課標]【人與社會·和諧家庭】(2023江西中考,13—15,★★☆)13.WhatwilltheboygetforhisfatherA.Ashirt.B.Apen.C.Atie.14.WhichrestaurantwouldtheychooseA.Rockin’Restaurant.B.GreenLandRestaurant.C.UncleBob’sRestaurant.15.WhatcanwegetfromtheconversationA.TodayisFather’sDay.B.Theyaregoingtohaveseafood.C.Theboy’sfatherisabusinessman.聽力原文：M:Mum,tomorrowisFather’sDay.WhatshouldIgetforDad?Atieora

pen?W:Atie.Heneedsatietomatchhisshirt.M:Goodidea.Whatabouteatingouttomorrow?W:Soundsgood.ShallwegotoRockin’Restaurant?M:Thefoodisnice,butIdon’tliketheservicethere.W:HowaboutGreenLandRestaurant?Theyhavefreshseafood.M:Great.It’sDad’sfavoritefood.Andit’snearhisschool.W:Andthebeefthereisdelicious,too.M:Whybeef?Wealwayshavebeef.W:Well,uptoyou.Let’scalltoordernow.STUDYENGLISHINAMERICACountryTinacomesfrom16

.Weekend

ActivityTina17

onSundays.LocationTina’shostfamilyisina18

area.TVProgramTinaalwayswatches19

intheevening.StudyTimeStayfor20

andstudyEnglishlikeTinadoes!第三節(jié)聽下面一段獨白,然后從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確的選項,完成下

面的信息記錄表。獨白讀兩遍。16.A.ChinaB.JapanC.India17.A.visitsfamousplacesB.studiesinthelibraryC.goesshopping18.A.busyB.quietC.rich19.A.petshowsB.talkshowsC.sportsshows20.A.twoweeksB.twomonthsC.twoyears16.A.ChinaB.JapanC.India17.A.visitsfamousplacesB.studiesinthelibraryC.goesshopping18.A.busyB.quietC.rich19.A.petshowsB.talkshowsC.sportsshows20.A.twoweeksB.twomonthsC.twoyears聽力原文：W:I’mTinafromIndia.Englishisoneofmyfavoritesubjects,soIwenttoanEnglishlanguageschoolintheUnitedStates.Myclassisquitesmall.ThereisonestudentfromChina,twofromThailand,andonefromJapan.WestudyEnglisheverymorning,MondaytoFriday.OnSundays,wevisitmanyfamousplaces.I’mveryluckybecausemyhostfamilyisinaquietareaoutsidethecity.ThereareMr.andMrs.Brown,andtheirsonDavid.Allofuslikeplayingsports,andwealwayswatchsportsshowsintheevening.Lifeisajourney.CometotheUnitedStatesfortwomonthsandhavefunlearningEnglishlikeIdo!21.[新課標]【語言能力·理解能力】(2023遼寧本溪、遼陽、葫蘆島中考,9,★☆☆)

Itriedtobuythedictionaryintwobookstores,but

ofthemhadit.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.none22.(2023四川涼山州中考,22,★☆☆)Thetwinslookthesame.Eventheirfatherfinds

difficulttotellthemfromeachother.A.thatB.thisC.it二單項選擇解析：句意:我試圖在兩個書店里買那本字典,但兩個書店都沒有。both(兩者)

都;all(三者及以上)都;neither(兩者)都不;none(三者及以上)都不。故選C。解析：“findit+adj.+todosth.”意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……的”,it作形式賓語。故選C。21.[新課標]【語言能力·理解能力】(2023遼寧本溪、遼陽、葫蘆島中考,9,★☆☆)

Itriedtobuythedictionaryintwobookstores,but

ofthemhadit.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.none22.(2023四川涼山州中考,22,★☆☆)Thetwinslookthesame.Eventheirfatherfinds

difficulttotellthemfromeachother.A.thatB.thisC.it23.(2023遼寧沈陽南昌中學期初測試,1,★☆☆)Heoffered

valuableadvicethat

peopledisagreedwith.[對應目標編號E9201002]

A.sucha,afewB.such,fewC.so,fewD.so,afew24.Parentsshouldalwaystelltheirkids

withstrangers.A.nottotalkB.nottalkingC.tonottalkD.nottalk解析：句意:他提供了如此有價值的建議,以至于幾乎沒人不同意。advice是不可數(shù)名詞,故第一個空格處應用such;根據(jù)語境可知,第二空用few。故選B。解析：句意:父母應該總是告訴孩子不陌生人要和說話。tellsb.nottodosth.意為“告訴某人不要做某事”,故選A。23.(2023遼寧沈陽南昌中學期初測試,1,★☆☆)Heoffered

valuableadvicethat

peopledisagreedwith.[對應目標編號E9201002]

A.sucha,afewB.such,fewC.so,fewD.so,afew24.Parentsshouldalwaystelltheirkids

withstrangers.A.nottotalkB.nottalkingC.tonottalkD.nottalk25.(2023湖南郴州中考,30,★★★)Teaistheleafofaplant

growswidelyinChina,Japanandothercountries.A.what

B.who

C.that解析：定語從句的引導詞在從句中作主語,先行詞plant指物,應用that或which引導定語從句。故選C。(2022廣東廣州一中一模,★☆☆)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給

的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。“Ijustwantanormalbirthdayparty,”ApriltoldMaryastheywalkedhomefrom

school.Maryknew26

Aprilmeant.April’sparentslovedtheenvironment.And27

AprilhappenedtobebornonEarthDay,allherpartieshad28

EarthDaytheme.Laterthatnight,asAprilwashelpingwithdishwashing,shesaid,“I’dliketoplan

29

ownpartythisyear.IwanttohaveadancepartyinthehallofGardenPark.”“Sure,”saidMum.“DadandI

30

sendyoukidsthere.”

Aprilcouldn’twait

31

herbirthdaytocome!Sheandherfriendswouldhave三語法選擇

32

muchfun.Anditwouldbe33

birthdayshe’deverhad.Thefollowingweekend,everyonegottotheparkinglotoutsideofGardenPark.

“Thanksforcoming,”saidApril.“I34

soexcitedaboutmyparty.Nocleaningtools.Nocollectingrecyclablewaste.35

earthyaboutit.ThenIgotherethismorningandsawthisparkinglot.”April’sfriendslookedaroundandfoundplasticbottles,newspapersandshoppingbagseverywhere.“Whatamess!”Aprilfrowned.Sheturnedaround,“Howaboutpickingupthe

litterfirst”Everyoneagreed.Inashortwhile,threebagsofcansandnewspapers

36

.WhenAprillookedatthebagsfullofthings37

couldbereusedorrecycled,shesmiled.Thenshelookedupatherfriends.Theirbeautifulclothesforthebirthdaypartywerealittledirty,38

theirfacesshonewithsatisfaction.Theyfeltitsogood39

somethingfortheearth.“HappyEarthDay,everyone,”saidApril.“Nowwearereadyforthedanceparty.”“HappyBirthday,April!”shoutedherfriends.“Wow,It’s40

earthybirthday!I'msoluckytohavebeenbornonEarthDay!”Aprilthought.26.A.whatB.howC.whyD.where27.A.unlessB.untilC.becauseD.before28.A.aB.anC.theD./29.A.IB.meC.myD.myself30.A.shouldB.mustC.needD.can31.A.toB.atC.forD.of32.A.sucha

B.such

C.soa

D.sosomethingfortheearth.“HappyEarthDay,everyone,”saidApril.“Nowwearereadyforthedanceparty.”“HappyBirthday,April!”shoutedherfriends.“Wow,It’s40

earthybirthday!I'msoluckytohavebeenbornonEarthDay!”Aprilthought.26.A.whatB.howC.whyD.where27.A.unlessB.untilC.becauseD.before28.A.aB.anC.theD./29.A.IB.meC.myD.myself30.A.shouldB.mustC.needD.can31.A.toB.atC.forD.of32.A.sucha

B.such

C.soa

D.so33.A.wonderfulB.wonderfullyC.morewonderfulD.themostwonderful34.A.willbeB.havebeenC.wereD.hadbeen35.A.SomethingB.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything36.A.collectedB.werecollectingC.arecollectedD.werecollected37.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.whom38.A.andB.butC.orD.so39.A.doB.doingC.todoD.todoing40.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others33.A.wonderfulB.wonderfullyC.morewonderfulD.themostwonderful34.A.willbeB.havebeenC.wereD.hadbeen35.A.SomethingB.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything36.A.collectedB.werecollectingC.arecollectedD.werecollected37.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.whom38.A.andB.butC.orD.so39.A.doB.doingC.todoD.todoing40.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others解析：語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。April的生日在地球日,她和她的朋友們在今年的生日派對上撿了垃圾,雖然衣服臟了,但她們很開心。26.A

what什么;how如何;why為什么;where在哪里。此處表示Mary知道April說的是什么意思,應用what引導賓語從句。故選A。27.C

unless除非;until直到……為止;because因為;before在……之前。分析語境可知,April生在地球日是她的所有生日派對都以地球日為主題的原因,用because引導原因狀語從句。故選C。28.B此處泛指一個地球日主題,Earth以元音音素開頭,其前用不定冠詞an。故選B。29.C分析語境可知,此處表示“我自己的派對”,“one’sown+名詞”表示“某人自己的……”,設空處用形容詞性物主代詞my。故選C。30.D

should應該;must必須;need需要;can能夠,可以。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示“可以”。

故選D。31.C

waitforsth.todosth.為固定搭配,故選C。32.D

such修飾名詞;soa為錯誤搭配;so修飾形容詞或副詞。根據(jù)“much”可

知,此處用so。故選D。33.D根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示“她過過的最棒的生日”,設空處用形容詞最高

級作定語。故選D。34.B根據(jù)語境可知,設空處用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選B。35.B根據(jù)“Nocleaningtools.Nocollectingrecyclablewaste.”可知,此處表示

“沒什么有泥土氣息的東西”。故選B。36.D主語“threebagsofcansandnewspapers”與動詞collect之間是被動關系,

時態(tài)為一般過去時,設空處應用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故選D。37.A先行詞things指物,且設空處在定語從句中作主語,故選A。38.B“衣服有點臟”與“臉上閃爍著滿意的光芒”之間為轉折關系。故選B。39.C根據(jù)句子結構可知,設空處用動詞不定式作真正的賓語。故選C。40.A

another三者或三者以上中的另一個;other其他;theother兩者中的另一個;

others其他人或物。根據(jù)語境可知,此處泛指三者以上中的另一個生日。故選A。四閱讀理解A[新課標]【人與自然·航天事業(yè)】(2023山東泰安中考,★☆☆)ChinahassentthefinalsectionofitsTiangongspacestationintospace.Aftera13-hourtrip,thenewsection,knownasMengtian,docked(對接)withtheTiangongspacestationontheearlymorningofNovember1st,2022,finallycompletingit.ThenewsectionwaslaunchedfromHainanIslandinthesouthofChina.Foryears,Chinahasbeenworkinghardtocreateitsownspacestation.Lastyear,Chinabegantolaunchthreemodules(艙)oftheTiangongspacestation,oneatatime.Themainmodule,Tianhe,waslaunchedinApril2021.Itholdsthepowersourceandmaincontrolsforthestation,aswellastheastronauts’livingarea.InJuly2022,Chinalauncheditsfirstlaboratorymodule,Wentian,whichisthecountry’slargesteverspacecraft.

Thenewmodule,Mengtian(meaning“dreamingoftheheavens”),isalsodesignedasalaboratory.Itisabout18meterslongandhas8specialresearchareasforexperiments(實驗).Mengtianissetupsothatexperimentscanalsoberunoutsidethemoduleitself.ChineseastronautscanusespecialroboticarmstorunexperimentsfrominsideTiangong.China’sspaceprogramisworkingwiththeEuropeanSpaceAgencyonsomeexperimentsonMengtian.Chinasaysthatoneday,foreignastronautswillalsobeabletovisitTiangong.TheTiangongspacestationisexpectedtolast10to15years.ThoughtheMengtian

modulecompletesthestation,Chinacouldaddmoremodulesinthefuture.

China’sspaceprogramhasgrowngreatlyinrecentyearswithaseriesofsuccesses.

In2020,forexample,itsChang’e-5probereturnedtotheearthcarryingmoonrocks.Thosewerethefirstmoonsamplesbroughttotheearthsincethe1970s.41.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“l(fā)aunched”inthefirstparagraphisthe

closestto“

”.A.sentupB.landedC.takenoffD.setup42.Whichmoduleistheastronauts’livingareainA.Tianhe.B.Wentian.C.Mengtian.D.Itisnotmentioned.43.WhenwasChina’slargestspacecraftlaunchedA.In2020.B.InApril2021.C.InJuly2022.D.OnNovember1st,2022.41.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“l(fā)aunched”inthefirstparagraphisthe

closestto“

”.A.sentupB.landedC.takenoffD.setup42.Whichmoduleistheastronauts’livingareainA.Tianhe.B.Wentian.C.Mengtian.D.Itisnotmentioned.43.WhenwasChina’slargestspacecraftlaunchedA.In2020.B.InApril2021.C.InJuly2022.D.OnNovember1st,2022.44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEA.NomoremodulescanbedockedwithTiangonginthefuture.B.TheChang’e-5probebroughtmoonrocksbacktotheearthin2020.C.ChinacreatedtheTiangongspacestationtogetherwiththeEuropeanSpaceAgency.D.Chineseastronautscan’tuseroboticarmstorunexperimentsfrominsideTiangong.解析：語篇解讀本文主要介紹了夢天實驗艙和天宮空間站的相關內容,表明中國已在航天領域取得了一系列進展。41.A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段中的“ChinahassentthefinalsectionofitsTiangongspacestationintospace.”可知,中國已將天宮空間站的最后一部分送入太空。由此推

斷l(xiāng)aunched表示“發(fā)射”,和sentup意思相近。故選A。42.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Themainmodule,Tianhe,waslaunchedinApril2021.Itholds...aswellastheastronauts‘livingarea.”可知,航天員的生活區(qū)域在天和核

心艙里。故選A。43.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“InJuly2022,Chinalauncheditsfirstlaboratorymodule,Wentian,whichisthecountry‘slargesteverspacecraft.”可知,2022年7月,中國發(fā)

射了有史以來最大的航天器。故選C。44.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“In2020,forexample,itsChang’e-5probereturnedtotheearthcarryingmoonrocks.”可知,2020年,嫦娥五號探測器帶著月

球巖石返回了地球。選項B是正確的,其他選項均為錯誤的表述。故選B。B[跨學科·地理、物理][新課標]【人與自然·宇宙探索】(2023浙江嘉興、舟山中考,★★☆)WhattimeisitTheansweryougivecanbedifferent,becauseyouareindifferent

Earth'stimezones(時區(qū)).Buthowcouldyoutellthetimeifyouaren'tanywhereonEarthScientistsarenowthinkingofcreatingalunar(月球的)timezone.Theybelieveit

wouldbebetterforastronautstocommunicatebyusingMoonTime,astheytravelto,from,andacrosstheMoon.Atthemoment,astronautsareusingtimezonesoftheirowncountries.Buttherecouldbesafetyproblemscausedbythedifferencesintime-telling.▲

Gravity(引力)influenceshowquicklyorslowlytimepasses.SincegravityisweakerontheMoon,clocksrunabitfasterthere.After24hours,alunarclockwouldbe56microsecondsaheadofaclockonEarth.AnotherpointtoconsideristhatafulldayonEarthAnotherpointtoconsideristhatafulldayonEarthisabout24hours.WhileontheMoon,itisnearly709hours,about29.5Earthdays.Thismeansthatlunarnightscanbearoundtwoweekslong,withonlytheEarthandthestarsinthesky.Withallthistothinkabout,scientistsneedtodecidewhetheritwouldbebettertofollowatimezoneonEarth,orfortheMoontohaveitsownspecialzone,whichwouldhavemuchlongerdays.Scientistsmustconsiderotherproblemstoo.Forexample,whoshouldberesponsibleforkeepingthetimezonegoingAndhowcanitbemadepracticalforastronautstouseTherearemorecountriesplanningMoontripsinthefuture.TheideaofcreatingatimezoneontheMoonwouldmaketheseeasier.Andifalunartimezoneissetup,scientistscouldcreatetimezonesforotherplanetslikeMars.45.Scientiststhinkthatalunartimezonecan

.A.keeptheMooncleanB.keepastronautshealthyC.maketheMoontripssaferD.makespacetravelfaster46.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank▲

inParagraph3A.Settingupalunartimezoneisnoteasy.B.Settingupaspecialtimezoneisimportant.C.Scientistsareholdingdifferentopinions.D.Scientistsneedtodoalotofexperiments.47.IftheMoonhasitsownspecialtimezone,afulldayofitcanbeabout

on

Earth.A.56microsecondsB.24hoursC.twoweeksD.29.5days48.[新中考]【新考法·寫作目的題】Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassageA.Togiveinformationaboutspacetravel.B.TointroducetheideaofMoonTime.C.Todescribeanexperienceoftimetravel.D.TosharenewsaboutlandingonMars.解析：語篇解讀文章主要介紹了科學家希望創(chuàng)造一種和地球時區(qū)不同的“月球時區(qū)”,但創(chuàng)造這種時區(qū)面臨著一些問題。45.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“TheybelieveitwouldbebetterforastronautstocommunicatebyusingMoonTime...therecouldbesafetyproblemscausedbythedifferencesintime-telling.”可推知,月球時區(qū)可以讓月球旅行變得更安全。故選C。46.A句子還原題。第三段主要講述了創(chuàng)設月球時區(qū)所面臨的問題,由此推斷,設空處

應為“創(chuàng)設月球時區(qū)是不容易的”。故選A。47.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“WhileontheMoon,itisnearly709hours,about29.5Earthdays.”可知選D。48.B寫作目的題。通讀文章可知,本文主要介紹了和“月球時區(qū)”這一概念相關的

信息。故選B。C[新課標]【人與社會·文化自信】(2023山東威海中考改編,★★☆)InChineseculture,twelvedifferentanimalsareusedtostandfortheChinesebirth

years.2023istheChineseYearoftheRabbit.Atthebeginningof2023,rabbitshavebeenusedforartisticthemesaroundtheworld.Asaculturalimage(文化意象),rabbitshavebeenindifferentformsofartworldwide,includingstamps,colorfullightsandexhibitions.TheworldwidepopularityoftheChineseRabbitmighthavesomethingtodowith

Westernculture.ForpeopleinEurope,rabbitsmeannewlifeandprosperity(繁榮)astheycangivebirthtomanyyoungones.SotheimageofarabbitiseasilyacceptedbypeopleintheWest.ThroughtheChineseYearoftheRabbit,peoplefromothercountriescangetacloserlookatChineseculture.OnJanuary21,anexhibitionwasheldinamuseumin

theUStocelebratetheYearoftheRabbit.16excellentChineseartworksonrabbits

wereonshow.Itshowedvisitorsthatrabbitshavebeenapopularartisticthemein

Chinasinceancienttimes.ThemuseumhasalsoexplainedthemeaningbehindrabbitsinChinatovisitors.PeoplecouldalsolearnaboutthestoriesoftherabbitandthemooninChina.Imagesofthe12Chineseanimalsarefunforeveryone.Theycanhelpwithcommunicationbetweendifferentcultures.[對應目標編號E9202003]49.WhydoWesternpeopleaccepttheChineseRabbiteasilyA.Becauseit’soneofthe12Chineseanimals.B.BecauseithasaconnectionwithWesternculture.C.BecauseitisusedtostandfortheChineseYearoftheRabbit.50.[新中考]【新考法·代詞指代題】InParagraph3,whatdoes“It”referto(指代)A.Theexhibition.B.Themuseum.C.Therabbit.51.InParagraph3,whydoesthewriterintroducetheexhibitionheldintheUSA.Toinvitepeopletovisittheexhibition.B.ToshowthepopularityoftheChineseRabbit.C.TotellthestoriesoftherabbitandthemooninChina.52.What’sthepassagemainlytalkingaboutA.AnexhibitiononrabbitsintheUS.B.ThecultureoftheChineseRabbit.C.Imagesofthe12Chineseanimals.53.WheremaywereadthispassageA.Inaguidebook.B.Inatextbook.C.Inamagazine.解析：語篇解讀本文介紹了受世界歡迎的中國兔文化。49.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“TheworldwidepopularityoftheChinese

RabbitmighthavesomethingtodowithWesternculture.”可知,中國兔受世界歡

迎或許和西方文化有關。故選B。50.A代詞指代題。根據(jù)第三段中的“anexhibitionwasheldinamuseumintheUS”可知,“It”指代上文提到的“展覽”。故選A。51.B推理判斷題。第三段主要講述了其他國家的人通過中國的兔年更加了解

中國文化。由此推斷,作者介紹美國的展覽是為了舉例說明中國兔很受歡迎。

故選B。52.B主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了中國兔文化。故選B。53.C文章出處題。根據(jù)文章的內容可知,本文可能出現(xiàn)在雜志上。故選C。D[跨學科·生物](2023浙江寧波中考,★★★)Plantsaremorethanjustprettytolookat.Theygiveusfruits,vegetablesandfoodweeat.Someplantsevenprovidematerialsformedicineorbuildingthings.ButdoyouknowthatplantscandosomethingevenmoreamazingTheycanmakeourhomes,schoolsandworkplacesmuchhealthier.Wespendalargepartofourdayindoors.Unluckily,theairinsidebuildingscanoftenbefullofchemicals(化學物質)frommanythingsaroundus.Thispoorairquality(質量)canmakeusfeelsick,causingsoreeyesandthroats,andevenmakingithardforustobreathe.Whentheairinsidebuildingsgetsreallybad,peopleevencallthem“sickbuildings”.Thegoodnewsisthatplantsarelikenature’slittlesuperheroes.Theyhaveamagicpowertofightagainstbadair.Plantsbreatheincarbondioxide(CO2)andbreatheout

oxygen(O2)whichwehumansneedtolive.Theycanalsoaddmoisturetotheairifit’stoodry,makingitmorecomfortableforustobreathe.

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Scientistshavediscoveredthatplantshavetheabilitytotakeinharmful

chemicals,makingtheairaroundussafertobreathe.Theysetupacompletelyclosedbuildingcalled“bio-home”forexperiments.Beforetheyaddedplants,theairinsidewasfullofchemicalsandpeoplefoundithardtobreathe.Butaftertheyaddedplants,theairgotmuchcleaneranditbecameeasiertobreathe.Tomaketheairinsideevenbetter,thescientistsuseddifferentkindsofplants.Afterawhile,thebuildingwasn’ta“sickbuilding”anymore.Peoplecouldgoinsidewithoutfeelingunwell.Soyousee,plantsarefantastic!Theyarenotonlybeautifultolookat,buttheyalsoprovideuswithfood,helpcreatematerialsandplayanimportantroleinourhealth.Theymakeourindoorenvironmentscleanerandhealthier,makingusfeelbetter.Nexttimeyouseeaplant,rememberalltheamazingthingsitcandoforus!54.WhichofthefollowingisonewayforplantstoimprovetheairinsidebuildingsA.Theybreatheoutcarbondioxide.B.Theyproduceoxygen.C.Theygiveoutharmfulchemicals.D.Theymaketheairdry.55.Whichcanbethebesttofillintheblank▲

inParagraph4A.Butthemostamazingthingplantscandoistocleantheair.B.Butoneinterestingthingplantscandoistobuildthings.C.Butplantscanprovidewhathumansneedtoeat.D.Butplantscanbeusedtomakemedicineforhumans.56.[新中考]【新考法·寫作手法題】HowdoesthewritersupporthisopinionaboutplantsimprovingairqualityA.Bytellingpersonalexpe