Unit2UnderstandingeachotherIntegratedskills課件高中英語牛津譯林版（2020）選擇性

Unit2Understandingeachother(Integratedskills)AsoneofthesixofficialworkinglanguagesoftheUnitedNations(UN),ChineseLanguageDayhasbeencelebratedsince2011（每年4月20日）.ChineseLanguageDay

聯(lián)合國中文日【LearningChineseIsAMust】Step1Lead--inWhywouldforeignerslearnChineseWhatmightbethemostchallengingaspectforforeignerswhilelearningChineseListening

DanielislisteningtothreetalksaboutlearningChinese.Listenandfinishtheexercisesbelow.A.TrueorFalseQuestions

Listentothetalksanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1.ThomasstudiesChineseliterature,history,politicsandeconomics,aswellastheChineselanguage.T/F2.ThomaslivedinShanghaiforsixmonthsinhisfourthyearatuniversity.T/F3.SpeakingChinesewasharderthanJennyhadexpected.T/F4.JennyplanstocontinuelearningChinese.T/F5.PedroisnotveryconfidentabouthisChinese.T/FthirdeasierListentothetalksagainandcompletethetablebelow.B.FillintheblanksNameThereasonforlearningChineseTheplacetolearnChineseThemostdifficult

aspectoflearningChineseThomas(1)___________________________________Athighschoolanduniversity(2)_______________JennyEnjoyinglearningnewthingsAtthelocalcommunitycentre(3)_______________Pedro(4)_____________________________________(5)____________PronunciationHavingbeeninterestedinChinesecultureWritingReadingVisitingChinanextyearOntheInternetThomas:MynameisThomas.IcomefromtheUK.Ihavealwaysbeen

interestedin

Chineseculture.IstartedlearningChineseathigh

school,andIenjoyeditsomuch

thatIcontinuedstudyingitattheUniversityofLeeds.Welearnttospeak,aswell

astoreadandwrite

Chinese.Writingwasthemostchallengingforme.Wealso

studiedChineseliterature,history,politicsandeconomics.Inmy

thirdyearIspent

sixmonthsstudyinginShanghai.Ilivedwitha

Chinesefamilywhospokealmost

noEnglish,andmyChinesefriendstoldmeIpickedupaShanghaiaccent!TapescriptJenny:I’mJenny,fromAustralia.Itrytolearnoneortwonewthingseveryyear,otherwiseIgetbored.ThisyearIdecidedIwouldtrytolearnalittlebitofChinese.SoIsignedupforaneveningcourseatthelocalcommunitycentrenearwhereIliveinMelbourne,Australia.IwaspleasantlysurprisedthatspeakingwaseasierthanIhadexpected,andbytheendofthecourseIcouldsay“Hello!Myname’sJenny.”，“Howareyou”andotherbasicinformationaboutmyjobandfamilyinChinese.However,IstillhavegreatdifficultyreadingChinese.I’mthinkingofsigningupforthenextcourse.Pedro:

MynameisPedro.I’mfromArgentina.NextyearI’m

goingon

atourofChina.

I’mvisitingtheGreatWallinBeijingandtheterracottawarriorsinXi’an.SoI

decidedtosignupto

learnChinesethroughanonlinecourse,tohelpmeduring

mytrip.Mygoodness,Chineseistough!Ithinkthehardestisthepronunciation.

Gettingthetonesright—that’ssodifficultforme!Myonlinetutorisrallyfriendly

andencouraging,though.Istillcan’treadorwrite,butIcanspeakalittle.Ido

wonderwhetheranyoneinChinawillbeabletounderstandawordIsay!ReasonsforLearningChinese1BeingInterestinChineseculture2Enjoyinglearningnewthings3VisitingChinaStep3ReadingDanielhasfoundafeaturearticleaboutthepopularityoflearningChinesearoundtheworld.Readitandfigureoutitsstructure.Step3ReadingforStructure1.givesbaheadstart2.stretchoneself3.signsbupfor...4.(be)keen(forsb)todo...5.BeltandRoadInitiative6.provideaccessto7.cite...as...8.see...fromanewperspective9.broadenone’sminds讓...贏在起跑線盡最大努力為某人報(bào)名參加熱切希望...做...舉例/提及...作為...開闊某人的視野UsefulExpressions一帶一路倡議為...提供途徑從新的角度看待...Introduction

Mary-JoSaundersPhenomenonMoreandmoreambitiousparentsaresigning...ReasonsItiseasytounderstandwhy…TheStructurePopularityofLearningChineseAglobaleconomicpowerWonderfulChinesehistoryandcultureReadthearticleonPage23andfillinthefollowingblankswiththeproperwords.ReadingPara.1

Introduction

The(1)__________ofthemothertosendMary-JotolearnChinesePara.2

TheglobalpopularityoflearningChinese

The(2)_______________numberoflearningChineseintheworldPara.3

TheReasonsforlearningChinese

(3)__________jobs/employmentsforthosewithaknowledgeofChineseNew(4)_____________andbroad(5)_________toseelifeandtheworldincreasingProvideperspectivesmindscausesReadthearticleon

Page23againandanswerthefollowingquestions.Reading1.WhatevidencecanprovethepopularityoflearningChineseacrosstheworld2.WhyislearningChinesebecomingsopopular1.WhatevidencecanprovethepopularityoflearningChineseacrosstheworld2.WhyislearningChinesebecomingsopopularChinesehasbeenincludedintheeducationsystemsofmorethan

75countries.Over4,000overseasuniversitiesofferChineselanguagecoursesandabout25millionpeoplearelearningChineseoutsideChina.(1)PeoplewhocanspeakChinesewillgetmorejobopportunities.(2)SomepeoplewanttolearnaboutthehistoryandcultureofChina，andlearningChineseprovidesaccesstothis.AnexampleoflearningChineseoutsideChinaReadthefeaturearticleagainandfillinthefollowingmindmap.PopularityoflearningChinesePara.1Para.2Para.3WhylearningChineseisbecomingsopopularStep4WritingThecurrentsituationoflearningChineseinthewholeworldPlanningyourwritingDWriteanarticleaboutthepopularityoflearningChinese.Writing【寫作指導(dǎo)】本單元寫作要求為討論漢語學(xué)習(xí)，此話題寫作可以是信件或郵件類應(yīng)用文、說明文或議論文。寫作時(shí)，要注意使用合適的時(shí)態(tài)和人稱。在此類文章的寫作過程中，當(dāng)介紹一個(gè)現(xiàn)象時(shí)，我們經(jīng)常使用正式和客觀的語氣。被動(dòng)語態(tài)是讓你的介紹聽起來客觀而又有說服力的有效方法。寫作技巧法假如你是李華，你校英文報(bào)正在以“ThepopularityoflearningChinese”為題進(jìn)行征稿，請(qǐng)你寫一篇短文向英文報(bào)投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1．介紹越來越多的外國人選擇學(xué)習(xí)漢語這一現(xiàn)象；2．針對(duì)這個(gè)現(xiàn)象發(fā)表你的看法(可分析漢語受歡迎的原因等)；3．闡述你對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)漢語在未來是否會(huì)繼續(xù)流行的看法，并分析原因。注意：可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。習(xí)作分步演練第一步審題謀篇審題寫作要求是寫關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)漢語的流行程度的說明文，寫作時(shí)應(yīng)注意下面幾點(diǎn)：1．確定文體：這是一篇說明文，寫作時(shí)注意這類文章的寫作特點(diǎn)。2．主體時(shí)態(tài)：文章應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。3．主體人稱：人稱以第一、三人稱為主。第一段：介紹此現(xiàn)象。你可以舉一兩個(gè)西方人學(xué)習(xí)漢語的典型例子；第二段：就這個(gè)現(xiàn)象發(fā)表你的看法；第三段：闡述你對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)漢語在未來是否會(huì)繼續(xù)流行的看法，并分析原因。謀篇詞匯：1．takeChinesecourses2．readChinesenewspapersandmagazines3．becomemoreandmorepopular4．singChinesesongs5．speakChinesefluently/speakfluentChinese6．thedevelopmentofChineseeconomy第二步遣詞造句句式：1.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy...2.Itisoftensaidthat...3.Amongallthegivenreasons,oneshouldbementioned.4.Themainreasonwhy...isthat...5.Besides,weshouldnotneglectthat...6.Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemaysafelyreachtheconclusionthat...7.Inrecentyears,learningChinesehasbecomepopularamongpeople

aroundtheworld,withtherapiddevelopmentofChina’seconomy.8.TherearethreemainreasonscontributingtothepopularityofChineselearning.9.TherearemanyreasonswhymoreandmorepeoplearecrazyaboutlearningChinese.10.ItisestimatedthatovertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountries.11.TheBeltandRoadinitiativestrengthenstiesbetweencountriesalongtheSilkRoad,creatingthousandsoflocaljobs，whichmotivatesmoreforeignerstostudyChinese.12.Chinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluence,whichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesforprofessionalshavingagoodcommandofChinese.13.Itisanaturalphenomenonforpeopletolearnanotherlanguagewiththeaimofdeepeninginternationalunderstanding.[連詞成句]1.學(xué)習(xí)漢語在外國人中越來越受歡迎。LearningChineseis___________________________________amongforeigners.2.據(jù)估計(jì)，現(xiàn)在有1億外國人在學(xué)習(xí)漢語。Asestimated,100millionforeigners________________________.3.有幾個(gè)因素可以解釋人們對(duì)它熱情的原因。Severalfactors___________________________forit.accountfortheenthusiasmarenowlearningChinesegainingmoreandmorepopularity4.隨著中國經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展，學(xué)習(xí)漢語可以幫助人們獲得更多的工作機(jī)會(huì)。With____________________________________,learningChinesemayhelppeoplegetmorejobopportunities.5.它是了解中國獨(dú)特的文化和悠久的歷史的必經(jīng)之路。Itprovidesaccessto__________________________________.ChineseeconomydevelopingrapidlyChineseuniquecultureandlonghistory6.由于中國豐富的自然景觀和人文景觀，越來越多的外國游客開始到中國旅游。_____________________________________________________inChina，moreandmoreforeigntouristsstarttotravelinChina.7.他們對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)漢語表現(xiàn)出濃厚的興趣。They_______________________learningChinese.showgreatinterestinDuetotheplentyofnaturallandscapesandsceneryofhumanities8.隨著中國的不斷發(fā)展，漢語學(xué)習(xí)的流行將會(huì)保持蓬勃發(fā)展。WiththecontinuousdevelopmentofChina，thepopularityofChineselearning_____________________.9.它幫助人們從一個(gè)新的角度看生活，并開闊他們的眼界。Ithelpspeople________________________________________________________totheoutsideworld.willkeepboomingseelifefromanewperspectiveandbroadentheirminds2.Asestimated,100millionforeignersarenowlearningChinese.用Itisestimatedthat...改寫句2。_______________________________________________________Itisestimatedthat100millionforeignersarenowlearningChinese.第三步句式升級(jí)4.WithChineseeconomydevelopingrapidly,learningChinesemayhelppeoplegetmorejobopportunities.5.ItprovidesaccesstoChineseuniquecultureandlonghistory2.用notonly...butalso...的部分倒裝句式連接句4和句5。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WithChineseeconomydevelopingrapidly，notonlymaylearningChinesehelppeoplegetmorejobopportunities，butitalsoprovidesaccesstoChineseuniquecultureandlonghistory.第三步句式升級(jí)6.Duetotheplentyofnaturallandscapesandsceneryofhumanities

inChina，moreandmoreforeigntouristsstarttotravelinChina.7.TheyshowgreatinterestinlearningChinese.3.用定語從句連接句6和句7。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________DuetotheplentyofnaturallandscapesandsceneryofhumanitiesinChina，moreforeigntouristsstarttotravelinChina，whoshowgreatinterestinlearningChinese.4.用which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句連接句8和句9。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WiththecontinuousdevelopmentofChina，thepopularityofChineselearningwillkeepbooming，whichhelpsthemseelifefromanewperspectiveandbroadentheirmindstotheoutsideworld.8.WiththecontinuousdevelopmentofChina，thepopularityofChineselearningwillkeepbooming.9.Ithelpspeopleseelifefromanewperspectiveand

broadentheirmindstotheoutsideworld.第四步組句成篇用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞語，把以上詞匯和句式，再加上聯(lián)想內(nèi)容，組成一篇英語短文。Inrecentyears,learningChineseisgainingmoreandmorepopularity(高分詞匯：受歡迎)

amongforeigners.Itisestimatedthat100millionforeignersarenowlearningChinese.(高分句型一)(①Introducethephenomenon)Frommypointofview(陳述觀點(diǎn)),severalfactorsaccountfor(高分詞匯：解釋，說明)theenthusiasmforit.Aboveall(連接短語),withChineseeconomydevelopingrapidly,notonlymaylearningChinesehelppeoplegetmorejobopportunities,butitalsoprovidesaccesstoChineseuniquecultureandlonghistory.

(高分句型二)

參考范文Furthermore(連接短語),duetotheplentyofnaturallandscapesandsceneryofhumanitiesinChina,moreandmoreforeigntouristsstarttotravelinChina,whoshowgreatinterestinlearningChinese.(高分句型三).(②Analysethereasonsbehindthephenomenon)Inmyopinion(陳述觀點(diǎn)),withthecontinuousdevelopmentofChina，thepopularityofChineselearningwillkeepbooming(高分詞匯：飛速發(fā)展),whichhelpspeopleseelifefromanewperspectiveandbroadentheirminds(高分詞匯：開闊眼界)totheoutsideworld.(高分句型四)(③Predictthefuture)評(píng)析：本篇作文要點(diǎn)齊全，

結(jié)構(gòu)完整，條理清晰，應(yīng)用了較多的詞匯和豐富的句型，熟練地使用了語句間的連接成分，使整個(gè)文章結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，很好地完成了寫作任務(wù)。UsingtheideasfromPartCandtheinformationinPartsAandB,wecanusethefollowingoutlinetowriteanarticleaboutthepopularityoflearningChinese.寫